CN212623734U - Intelligent home system based on LoRa - Google Patents
Intelligent home system based on LoRa Download PDFInfo
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- CN212623734U CN212623734U CN202021980773.8U CN202021980773U CN212623734U CN 212623734 U CN212623734 U CN 212623734U CN 202021980773 U CN202021980773 U CN 202021980773U CN 212623734 U CN212623734 U CN 212623734U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent home systems based on loRa, including cloud ware, loRa gateway and a plurality of terminal equipment, the cloud ware is used for the configuration linkage relation between a plurality of terminals, the loRa gateway is acted on and is forwarded the cloud ware is given down terminal equipment's order, and forward terminal equipment goes upward to give cloud ware's equipment state, with mesh mode network deployment between a plurality of terminal equipment, according to linkage relation realizes off-network coordinated control. The utility model utilizes the strong anti-interference ability and wide coverage of LoRa to be beneficial to transmitting the control information of the smart home; meanwhile, based on mesh networking and local object control of LoRa, linkage control between terminal devices can be achieved under the condition that no gateway or cloud server exists.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of the thing networking, more particularly, relate to an intelligent home systems based on loRa.
Background
In the field of the current internet of things, various applications based on the LoRa technology emerge endlessly. In the existing wireless intelligent home scheme, wireless communication technologies such as WiFi, ZigBee, BT/BLE, EnOcena, Z-Wave and the like are mostly adopted, and in an application environment, 2.4G signals interfere too much, so that a control command for terminal equipment in a system is easily lost; meanwhile, the current intelligent home system mainly utilizes cloud data forwarding to realize linkage between terminal devices, and once networking fails or a gateway fails, linkage between the terminal devices cannot be completed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides an intelligent home systems based on loRa.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an intelligent home systems based on loRa, including cloud ware, loRa gateway and a plurality of terminal equipment, the cloud ware is used for the configuration linkage relation between a plurality of terminals, the loRa gateway is used for retransmitting the cloud ware gives down terminal equipment's order, and retransmits terminal equipment goes upward to give cloud ware's equipment state, with mesh mode network deployment between a plurality of terminal equipment, according to the linkage relation realizes from net coordinated control.
The utility model provides an among the intelligent home systems based on loRa, the loRa gateway with communicate through the wireless network based on TCP between the cloud ware, with through the wireless network communication based on loRa between the terminal equipment.
The utility model provides an among the intelligent home systems based on loRa, the cloud ware includes:
the distribution unit is used for distributing a key for the linkage relation; and
and the issuing unit is used for issuing the linkage relation and the secret key to the terminal equipment related to the linkage relation.
The utility model provides an among the intelligent home systems based on loRa, the cloud ware still includes:
and the identification unit is used for identifying whether the linkage relation corresponding to the terminal equipment is successfully configured according to the equipment state of the uplink of the terminal equipment.
The utility model provides an among the intelligent home systems based on loRa, terminal equipment includes:
an uplink unit, configured to send the device state of the terminal device to the cloud server;
the configuration unit is used for configuring the terminal equipment according to the linkage relation and the key from the cloud server;
and the linkage unit is used for realizing linkage control with other terminal equipment in a subscription publishing way when a linkage event corresponding to the linkage relation occurs after the configuration is successful.
In the smart home system based on LoRa, when the linkage event occurs, if the terminal device is a conditional person of the linkage relationship, the linkage unit issues a data packet containing the key corresponding to the linkage event in a broadcast manner; and if the terminal equipment is a subscriber of the linkage relationship, the linkage unit executes corresponding action according to the linkage relationship.
The utility model provides an among the intelligent home systems based on loRa, terminal equipment still includes receiving element for whether the data package that comes from other terminal equipment through destination address and source address discernment is this terminal equipment's data package, when the destination address is this terminal equipment's address or broadcast address, receives this data package and handles.
The utility model discloses an intelligent housing system based on loRa has following beneficial effect: the method comprises the steps that a cloud server is used for configuring linkage relations among a plurality of terminals; the method comprises the steps that a LoRa gateway is used as a bridge, commands sent by a cloud server to a terminal device in a downlink mode are forwarded, and the device state sent by the terminal device to the cloud server in an uplink mode is forwarded; networking a plurality of terminal devices in a mesh mode, and realizing off-network linkage control according to a linkage relation; the utility model utilizes the strong anti-interference ability and wide coverage of LoRa to be beneficial to transmitting the control information of the smart home; meanwhile, based on mesh networking and local object control of LoRa, linkage control between terminal devices can be achieved under the condition that no gateway or cloud server exists.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts:
fig. 1 shows that the utility model provides an intelligent home systems's based on loRa schematic diagram.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
In order to better understand the technical solutions, the technical solutions will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments of the specification, and it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiments and examples of the present invention are detailed descriptions of the technical solutions of the present application, but not limitations of the technical solutions of the present application, and the technical features in the embodiments and examples of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.
Fig. 1 shows that the utility model provides an intelligent home systems's based on loRa schematic diagram. As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an intelligent home systems based on loRa includes cloud ware 10, loRa gateway 20 and a plurality of terminal equipment 30, cloud ware is used for the configuration linkage relation between a plurality of terminals, the loRa gateway is used for retransmitting the cloud ware gives down terminal equipment's order, and retransmits terminal equipment goes upward to give cloud ware's equipment state, network deployment with mesh mode between a plurality of terminal equipment, according to linkage relation realizes off-network coordinated control. The LoRa gateway and the cloud server communicate through a wireless network based on TCP, and the terminal equipment communicates through a wireless network based on LoRa.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the present invention, the user configures the linkage relationship between the terminal devices through the cloud server (for example, configure switch 1 to be on, and lamps 2 and 3 to be on): the cloud server distributes a key to the linkage relation; the cloud server respectively issues the linkage relation and the key to the related terminal equipment (the switch 1 and the lamps 2 and 3); the cloud server downloads linkage relation configuration of the terminal equipment in a mode similar to equipment shadow: identifying whether the linkage relation synchronization of the terminal is successful or not through an uplink state packet of the terminal equipment, and if the linkage relation synchronization is unsuccessful, issuing a rule configured by a current user to the terminal; after the configuration is successful, the terminal device can leave the network (leave the gateway or the cloud server) to work (for example, when the switch 1 is turned on, a key corresponding to the event is published in a broadcast mode, and because the lamps 2 and 3 subscribe to the key, when the lamp receives the data packet, corresponding action is performed according to the configured rule). Thus, the cloud server 10 includes:
the distribution unit is used for distributing a key for the linkage relation; and
the issuing unit is used for issuing the linkage relation and the secret key to terminal equipment related to the linkage relation;
and the identification unit is used for identifying whether the linkage relation corresponding to the terminal equipment is successfully configured according to the equipment state of the uplink of the terminal equipment.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal devices are networked in a mesh manner: after the linkage relation between terminal equipment is configured, whether the data packet is the data packet of the terminal is identified through a destination address and a source address in a private LoRa communication protocol, and when the destination address is the address (unicast) of the terminal or a broadcast address, the data packet is received and processed; at the same time, the decoupling independence between the terminal devices is realized by the concept of subscription publishing, i.e. the conditional entity of the linkage relationship (e.g. switch 1 described above) publishes the key of its event (published in a broadcast manner), and the executive entity of the linkage relationship (e.g. lamps 2,3 described above) subscribes to the key. Therefore, the terminal device includes:
an uplink unit, configured to send the device state of the terminal device to the cloud server;
the configuration unit is used for configuring the terminal equipment according to the linkage relation and the key from the cloud server;
the linkage unit is used for realizing linkage control with other terminal equipment in a mode of issuing subscription when a linkage event corresponding to the linkage relation occurs after the configuration is successful; when the linkage event occurs, if the terminal equipment is a conditional person of the linkage relation, the linkage unit issues a data packet containing the key corresponding to the linkage event in a broadcasting manner; if the terminal equipment is a subscriber of the linkage relationship, the linkage unit executes corresponding action according to the linkage relationship;
and a receiving unit, which is used for identifying whether the data packet from other terminal equipment is the data packet of the terminal equipment or not according to the destination address and the source address, and receiving and processing the data packet when the destination address is the address or the broadcast address of the terminal equipment.
The utility model provides an intelligent home system based on loRa is used for disposing the linkage relation between a plurality of terminals through the cloud ware; the method comprises the steps that a LoRa gateway is used as a bridge, commands sent by a cloud server to a terminal device in a downlink mode are forwarded, and the device state sent by the terminal device to the cloud server in an uplink mode is forwarded; and networking the plurality of terminal devices in a mesh mode, and realizing off-network linkage control according to the linkage relation. The utility model utilizes the strong anti-interference ability and wide coverage of LoRa to be beneficial to transmitting the control information of the smart home; meanwhile, based on mesh networking and local object control of LoRa, linkage control between terminal devices can be achieved under the condition that no gateway or cloud server exists.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that: rather, the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, third, etc. do not denote any order, but rather the words are to be construed as names.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent home systems based on loRa, its characterized in that includes cloud ware, loRa gateway and a plurality of terminal equipment, the cloud ware is used for the configuration linkage relation between a plurality of terminals, the loRa gateway is used for forwarding the cloud ware gives down terminal equipment's order, and forward terminal equipment goes upward gives cloud ware's equipment state, with mesh mode networking between a plurality of terminal equipment, according to linkage relation realizes off-network coordinated control.
2. The intelligent home system based on the LoRa of claim 1, wherein the LoRa gateway communicates with the cloud server via a TCP-based wireless network, and communicates with the terminal device via a LoRa-based wireless network.
3. The smart home system of claim 1, wherein the cloud server comprises:
the distribution unit is used for distributing a key for the linkage relation; and
and the issuing unit is used for issuing the linkage relation and the secret key to the terminal equipment corresponding to the linkage relation.
4. The smart home system of claim 3, wherein the cloud server further comprises:
and the identification unit is used for identifying whether the linkage relation corresponding to the terminal equipment is successfully configured according to the equipment state of the uplink of the terminal equipment.
5. The smart home system based on LoRa of claim 3, wherein the terminal device comprises:
an uplink unit, configured to send the device state of the terminal device to the cloud server;
the configuration unit is used for configuring the terminal equipment according to the linkage relation and the key from the cloud server;
and the linkage unit is used for realizing linkage control with other terminal equipment in a subscription publishing way when a linkage event corresponding to the linkage relation occurs after the configuration is successful.
6. The LoRa-based smart home system of claim 5, wherein when the linkage event occurs, if the terminal device is a conditional person of the linkage relationship, the linkage unit issues a data packet containing the key corresponding to the linkage event in a broadcast manner; and if the terminal equipment is a subscriber of the linkage relationship, the linkage unit executes corresponding action according to the linkage relationship.
7. The smart home system according to claim 5, wherein the terminal device further comprises a receiving unit, configured to identify whether the data packet from the other terminal device is a data packet of the terminal device according to the destination address and the source address, and receive and process the data packet when the destination address is an address or a broadcast address of the terminal device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021980773.8U CN212623734U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Intelligent home system based on LoRa |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202021980773.8U CN212623734U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Intelligent home system based on LoRa |
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| CN212623734U true CN212623734U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116566760A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-08 | 北京探境科技有限公司 | Smart home equipment control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116566760A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-08 | 北京探境科技有限公司 | Smart home equipment control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN116566760B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-29 | 北京探境科技有限公司 | Smart home equipment control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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