CN212619341U - Energy-saving vertical hot water boiler - Google Patents
Energy-saving vertical hot water boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN212619341U CN212619341U CN202021084667.1U CN202021084667U CN212619341U CN 212619341 U CN212619341 U CN 212619341U CN 202021084667 U CN202021084667 U CN 202021084667U CN 212619341 U CN212619341 U CN 212619341U
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- combustion furnace
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- descaling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving vertical hot water boiler, including the furnace body, set up heating mechanism in the furnace body, the condensation backward flow mechanism that links to each other with heating mechanism, set up the descaling mechanism on furnace body and heating mechanism. The utility model discloses, can pass through during the ripple tobacco pipe gets into the condenser through the flue gas that produces in the combustion furnace, the condenser becomes liquid reflux to the intake antrum with condensation such as steam in the flue gas in, and set up annular scraper blade in the combustion furnace, when the dirt that produces of burning has in the combustion furnace, utilize the descaling agent of shower nozzle in with the descaling jar to spout into the combustion furnace, and then manual slip keeps warm and laps whole with annular scraper blade, scrape out the dirt, wholly add scale removal mechanism in condensation backward flow and the combustion furnace, reduce the influence that the heat transfer efficiency that the dirt brought reduces, thereby realize boiler's energy-conservation nature.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boiler technical field especially relates to an energy-saving vertical boiler equipment.
Background
The hot water boiler, one of the boilers, can be divided into a steam boiler, a hot water boiler, a steam-water dual-purpose boiler and an organic heat carrier boiler according to media, and is divided into a coal-fired hot water boiler, an oil-fired hot water boiler, a gas-fired hot water boiler and a biomass hot water boiler according to fuels.
However, the hot water boiler generates dirt in the combustion furnace in the long-term working process, the dirt can thicken the inner wall of the combustion furnace, so that the heat energy transmission of the combustion furnace is reduced, the hot water efficiency is reduced, waste is caused, the smoke discharged by the combustion furnace has certain heat, and if the smoke is not utilized, the waste can be caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem of energy waste of the hot water boiler, the energy-saving vertical hot water boiler capable of descaling is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving vertical hot water boiler comprises a boiler body, a heating mechanism arranged in the boiler body, a condensation reflux mechanism connected with the heating mechanism, and a descaling mechanism arranged on the boiler body and the heating mechanism;
two layers of insulation boards are horizontally and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body, and a condensation cavity, a water inlet cavity and a heating cavity are respectively formed between the two insulation boards and the cavity wall of the furnace body from top to bottom;
the heating mechanism comprises a combustion furnace arranged in the heating cavity and a burner arranged at the left end of the combustion furnace, the left end of the combustion furnace is fixedly connected with the wall of the heating cavity, and the right end of the combustion furnace penetrates through the heating cavity to be communicated with the outside;
the condensation reflux mechanism comprises a corrugated smoke pipe fixedly communicated with the top of the combustion furnace and a condenser fixedly arranged on the top-layer heat-insulation plate, and the corrugated smoke pipe is arranged in the water inlet cavity;
the descaling mechanism comprises an annular scraper vertically arranged in the combustion furnace, a heat-insulating cover plate in clearance fit with the right end of the combustion furnace, and a spray head fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the heat-insulating cover plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom in heating chamber is equipped with the water pump, and the output of water pump passes through valve and output tube fixed connection, open the top left end of intake antrum has the water inlet, and the intake antrum passes through opening and the heating chamber intercommunication that the heated board at middle part was opened some, and opening department is equipped with the valve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the condenser is arranged in the condensation cavity, the input end of the condenser is fixedly communicated with the output end of the corrugated smoke pipe, the output end of the left end of the condenser is communicated with the outside, and the output end of the bottom of the condenser is communicated with the water inlet cavity.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the annular scraper is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the heat-insulating cover plate through a connecting rod,
the side wall of the annular scraper is connected with the inner wall of the combustion furnace in a sliding manner, the spray head is arranged in the middle of the heat-insulating cover plate, the input end of the spray head is connected with the output end of the descaling tank through a hose, and the descaling tank is filled with a descaling agent and provided with a liquid pump.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses in, can get into the condenser with the flue gas that produces in the combustion furnace through the ripple tobacco pipe in, the condenser becomes liquid reflux to the intake antrum with condensation such as steam in the flue gas in, and set up annular scraper blade in the combustion furnace, when the dirt that the burning produced exists in the combustion furnace, utilize the descaling agent of shower nozzle in with the descaling jar to spout into the combustion furnace, and then manual slip keeps warm and laps whole with annular scraper blade, scrape out the dirt, wholly add scale removal mechanism in condensation backward flow and the combustion furnace, reduce the influence that the heat transfer efficiency that the dirt brought reduces, thereby realize boiler's energy-conservation nature.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic overall structure diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an external view of the overall structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a furnace body; 11. a thermal insulation board; 2. a heating mechanism; 21. a combustion furnace; 22. a combustion engine; 3. a condensing reflux mechanism; 31. a corrugated smoke tube; 32. a condenser; 4. a descaling mechanism; 41. an annular scraper; 42. a heat-insulating cover plate; 43. a spray head; 44. a connecting rod; 45. a descaling tank; 5. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving vertical hot water boiler comprises a boiler body 1, a heating mechanism 2 arranged in the boiler body 1, a condensation reflux mechanism 3 connected with the heating mechanism 2, and a descaling mechanism 4 arranged on the boiler body 1 and the heating mechanism 2;
two layers of insulation boards 11 are horizontally and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body 1, and a condensation cavity, a water inlet cavity and a heating cavity are respectively formed between the two insulation boards 11 and the cavity wall of the furnace body 1 from top to bottom;
the heating mechanism 2 comprises a combustion furnace 21 arranged in the heating cavity and a burner 22 arranged at the left end of the combustion furnace 21, the left end of the combustion furnace 21 is fixedly connected with the wall of the heating cavity, and the right end of the combustion furnace 21 penetrates through the heating cavity to be communicated with the outside;
the condensation reflux mechanism 3 comprises a corrugated smoke pipe 31 fixedly communicated with the top of the combustion furnace 21 and a condenser 32 fixedly arranged on the top layer heat-insulation board 11, wherein the corrugated smoke pipe 31 is arranged in the water inlet cavity;
the descaling mechanism 4 comprises an annular scraper 41 vertically arranged in the combustion furnace 21, a heat-insulating cover plate 42 in clearance fit with the right end of the combustion furnace 21 and a spray head 43 fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the heat-insulating cover plate 42.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom in heating chamber is equipped with water pump 5, and water pump 5's output passes through valve and output tube fixed connection, and open at the top left end of intake antrum has the water inlet, and the intake antrum passes through the heated board 11 at middle part and opens the opening that has and heating chamber intercommunication, and opening department is equipped with the valve.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the condenser 32 is disposed in the condensation chamber, an input end of the condenser 32 is fixedly communicated with an output end of the corrugated smoke pipe 31, an output end of a left end of the condenser 32 is communicated with the outside, and an output end of the bottom is communicated with the water inlet chamber.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the annular scraper 41 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the heat-insulating cover plate 42 through a connecting rod 44, the side wall of the annular scraper 41 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the combustion furnace 21, the nozzle 43 is arranged in the middle of the heat-insulating cover plate 42, the input end of the nozzle 43 is connected with the output end of the descaling tank 45 through a hose, and the descaling tank 45 is filled with a descaling agent and provided with a liquid pump.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, cold water can be conveyed into the water inlet cavity, the cold water in the water inlet cavity automatically flows into the heating cavity through the valve control, the burner 22 is used for heating the combustion furnace 21, so that the temperature of the combustion furnace 21 is transferred to the water in the heating cavity, the cold water heating function is realized, the flue gas generated in the combustion furnace 21 enters a condenser 32 through a corrugated smoke pipe 31, the condenser condenses the steam in the flue gas into liquid and returns the liquid to the water inlet cavity, an annular scraper 41 is arranged in the combustion furnace 21, when the combustion-generated dirt exists in the combustion furnace 21, the descaling agent in the descaling tank 45 is sprayed into the combustion furnace 21 by the spray head 43, and then the heat preservation cover plate 42 and the annular scraper 41 are manually slid integrally to scrape out the dirt, and the descaling mechanism 4 is additionally arranged in the combustion furnace 21 through condensation reflux integrally, so that the influence of heat transfer efficiency reduction caused by the dirt is reduced, and the energy saving performance of the hot water boiler is realized.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An energy-saving vertical hot water boiler is characterized by comprising a boiler body (1), a heating mechanism (2) arranged in the boiler body (1), a condensation reflux mechanism (3) connected with the heating mechanism (2), and a descaling mechanism (4) arranged on the boiler body (1) and the heating mechanism (2);
two layers of insulation boards (11) are horizontally and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body (1), and a condensation cavity, a water inlet cavity and a heating cavity are respectively formed between the two insulation boards (11) and the cavity wall of the furnace body (1) from top to bottom;
the heating mechanism (2) comprises a combustion furnace (21) arranged in the heating cavity and a burner (22) arranged at the left end of the combustion furnace (21), the left end of the combustion furnace (21) is fixedly connected with the wall of the heating cavity, and the right end of the combustion furnace (21) penetrates through the heating cavity to be communicated with the outside;
the condensation reflux mechanism (3) comprises a corrugated smoke pipe (31) fixedly communicated with the top of the combustion furnace (21) and a condenser (32) fixedly arranged on the top layer heat insulation board (11), and the corrugated smoke pipe (31) is arranged in the water inlet cavity;
the descaling mechanism (4) comprises an annular scraper (41) vertically arranged in the combustion furnace (21), a heat-insulating cover plate (42) in clearance fit with the right end of the combustion furnace (21), and a spray head (43) fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the heat-insulating cover plate (42).
2. The energy-saving vertical hot water boiler according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the heating chamber is provided with a water pump (5), the output end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected with the output pipe through a valve, the left end of the top of the water inlet chamber is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet chamber is communicated with the heating chamber through a through hole formed in the middle of the heat insulation plate (11), and the through hole is provided with a valve.
3. The vertical energy-saving hot water boiler according to claim 1, wherein the condenser (32) is disposed in the condensing chamber, an input end of the condenser (32) is fixedly communicated with an output end of the corrugated flue pipe (31), an output end of a left end of the condenser (32) is communicated with the outside, and an output end of the bottom is communicated with the water inlet chamber.
4. The energy-saving vertical hot water boiler according to claim 1, wherein the annular scraper (41) is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the heat-insulating cover plate (42) through a connecting rod (44), the side wall of the annular scraper (41) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the combustion furnace (21), the spray head (43) is arranged in the middle of the heat-insulating cover plate (42), the input end of the spray head (43) is connected with the output end of the descaling tank (45) through a hose, and the descaling tank (45) is filled with a descaling agent and provided with a liquid pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021084667.1U CN212619341U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Energy-saving vertical hot water boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021084667.1U CN212619341U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Energy-saving vertical hot water boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212619341U true CN212619341U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021084667.1U Active CN212619341U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Energy-saving vertical hot water boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212619341U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-12 CN CN202021084667.1U patent/CN212619341U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20210720 Address after: No.385, pinxing Road, Qingcun Town, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201414 Patentee after: Shanghai Huazheng Special Boiler Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223600 No. 030, Panzhuang group, Dawuji village, Machang Town, Shuyang County, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Pan Jiajia |