CN212618908U

CN212618908U - Solar energy and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner

Info

Publication number: CN212618908U
Application number: CN201922475550.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张昌山
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jajoy New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jajoy New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

A solar and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner comprises a solar heat collecting pipe, a compressor, a heat storage water tank, a condenser, an evaporator and a wind power heating device, the heat storage water tank is internally provided with a first heat exchange tube and a second heat exchange tube, the solar heat collecting tube, the compressor, the heat storage water tank, the condenser, the evaporator and the wind power heating device are sequentially connected in series, the outlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe is provided with a three-way electromagnetic valve, the other two ends of the three-way electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with the inlet end of the compressor and one end of the second heat exchanging pipe through pipelines, the other end of the second heat exchanging pipe is converged into the pipeline between the evaporator and the wind power heating device, according to the scheme, the solar energy and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner stores heat and refrigerates by utilizing a solar energy heat collecting pipe and a wind energy heating technology, the heat storage is mainly embodied in a hot water supply mode, and the refrigeration is embodied in an air conditioner mode.

Description

Solar energy and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air conditioner, solar energy wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner specifically says so.

Background

Solar energy and wind energy are clean, inexhaustible and renewable resources which can be continuously utilized, under the condition that the current fossil energy is exhausted and the ecological environment is seriously polluted, the efficient development and utilization of the solar energy and the wind energy become a hot spot of energy development in China and even the world, and along with the miniaturization of wind energy and solar energy generating equipment and the popularization of the civil field, the research and application of the wind energy and the solar energy in household appliances become practical.

The air conditioner is the first major household using electricity in summer, and accounts for 25% of the total electricity consumption in each place on average, while most of China adopts thermal power generation which mainly burns substances such as coal and the like to generate electricity, the power generation mode is not environment-friendly and not beneficial to sustainable development, and reducing electricity consumption from the source is the most effective and environment-friendly method for reducing pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that technical problem that exists takes in the background art and be:

the solar energy and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner comprises a solar heat collecting pipe, a compressor, a heat storage water tank, a condenser, an evaporator and a wind power heating device, wherein a first heat exchange pipe and a second heat exchange pipe are arranged in the heat storage water tank, a three-way electromagnetic valve is arranged at the outlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe, the other two ends of the three-way electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with the inlet end of the compressor and one end of the second heat exchange pipe through pipelines, the outlet end of the compressor is connected with one end of the first heat exchange pipe through a pipeline, the other end of the first heat exchange pipe is connected with the inlet end of the condenser through a pipeline, the outlet end of the evaporator is connected with the inlet end of the wind power heating device through a pipeline, the outlet end of the wind power heating device is connected with the inlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe, and the other end, the pipeline is filled with a refrigerant.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, solar energy collection pipe's entrance point be provided with first check valve.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the exit end of second heat exchange tube is provided with the second check valve.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, wind-force heating device include box, windward blade, transmission shaft, magnetism rotor blade, windward blade pass through the transmission shaft and be connected with magnetism rotor blade, state and be provided with the heating chamber in the box, magnetism rotor blade set up in heating the intracavity, box and heating chamber between be provided with the heat transfer chamber.

The solar energy and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner utilizes a solar heat collecting pipe and a wind energy heating technology to store heat and refrigerate, the heat storage is mainly embodied in the form of providing hot water, the refrigeration is embodied in the form of an air conditioner, a wind facing blade in a wind energy heating device utilizes the energy of wind to drive a magnetic rotor blade through a transmission shaft to obtain heat, the heat is generated by magnetic thermal effect heating and wind stirring heating, a refrigerant enters the solar heat collecting pipe after absorbing the heat in a heat exchange cavity, the refrigerant is heated and pressurized for the second time, the refrigerant after being heated and pressurized for the second time enters a compressor again for ensuring that the pressure temperature of the refrigerant reaches a refrigeration standard to be pressurized, the normal work of the refrigerant is ensured, the air conditioner is more environment-friendly and saves energy compared with the traditional air conditioner, the refrigerant passes through a heat storage water tank before entering a condenser, and a first heat exchange pipe in the heat storage water tank transfers the, the heat is stored in the water, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection of the solar energy and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner under the scheme are realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a diagram of the structure of the pipeline of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the wind-driven heating device of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the solar heat collecting pipe 1, the compressor 2, the heat storage water tank 3, the first heat exchange pipe 31, the second heat exchange pipe 32, the condenser 4, the evaporator 5, the wind power heating device 6, the box body 61, the windward blade 62, the transmission shaft 63, the magnetic rotor blade 64, the heating cavity 65, the heat exchange cavity 66 combined sealing ring 67, the three-way electromagnetic valve 7, the first one-way valve 81 and the second one-way valve 82.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the detailed description is to be understood as being illustrative and explanatory only, and the scope of the invention is not limited to the detailed description.

The solar energy and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner comprises a solar heat collecting pipe 1, a compressor 2, a heat storage water tank 3, a condenser 4, an evaporator 5 and a wind power heating device 6, wherein refrigerant Freon is filled in pipelines, a first heat exchange pipe 31 and a second heat exchange pipe 32 are arranged in the heat storage water tank 3, the outlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe 1 is provided with a three-way electromagnetic valve 7, the other two ends of the three-way electromagnetic valve 7 are respectively connected with the inlet end of the compressor 2 and one end of the second heat exchange pipe 32 through pipelines, the outlet end of the compressor 2 is connected with one end of the first heat exchange pipe 31 through a pipeline, the other end of the first heat exchange pipe 31 is connected with the inlet end of the condenser 4 through a pipeline, the outlet end of the condenser 4 is connected with the inlet end of the evaporator 5 through a pipeline, the outlet end of the evaporator 5 is connected with the inlet end of the wind power heating device 6, and the, the other end of the second heat exchange pipe 32 is converged into a pipeline between the evaporator 5 and the wind-driven heating device 6;

furthermore, a first one-way valve 81 is arranged at the inlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe to prevent the refrigerant from flowing backwards;

further, a second one-way valve 82 is arranged at the outlet end of the second heat exchange tube to prevent the refrigerant from flowing backwards;

further, the wind-powered heating device 6 comprises a box body 61, a windward blade 62, a transmission shaft 63 and magnetic rotor blades 64, wherein an insulating layer and a magnetic-proof layer are arranged on the outer layer of the box body 61, the magnetic-proof layer is mainly used for preventing external magnetism from influencing the normal work of the magnetic rotor blades 64 in the box body, preferably, 4 magnetic rotor blades 64 are arranged, the magnetic poles of two adjacent magnetic rotor blades 64 are opposite, the magnetic rotor blades 64 are made of rare earth permanent magnets, the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets are arranged in a staggered mode to form a horseshoe-shaped magnet, the box body 61 is made of a magnetocaloric material, a convex block is arranged in a heat exchange cavity 66, the windward blade 62 is connected with the magnetic rotor blades 64 through the transmission shaft 63, a combined sealing ring 67 is arranged between the transmission shaft 63 and the box body 61, a heating cavity 65 is arranged in the box body 61, the magnetic rotor blades 64 are arranged, the heating cavity 65 is filled with heating fluid-heat conducting oil, and a heat exchange cavity 66 is arranged between the box body 61 and the heating cavity 65.

The specific use method comprises the following steps: when the air conditioner is started, the three-way electromagnetic valve 7 is communicated with a valve at one position of the compressor 2 to be opened, the valve at the position where the three-way electromagnetic valve 7 is communicated with the second heat exchange pipe 82 to be closed, the windward blades 62 of the wind-driven heating device 6 drive the magnetic rotor blades 64 in the heating cavity 65 through the transmission shaft 63 by utilizing wind energy, the magnetic rotor blades 64 stir the heat-generating fluid in the heating cavity 65, the heat-generating fluid performs vortex operation between the heating cavity 65 and continuously collides with the magnetic rotor blades 64, so that the liquid is slowly heated, the magnetic rotor blades 64 have magnetism to form an alternating magnetic field, the heating cavity 4 made of the magnetocaloric material generates a magnetocaloric effect to generate heat, the refrigerant enters the solar heat collecting pipe 1 after absorbing heat in the heat exchange cavity 66 and then is heated and pressurized for the second time, the refrigerant after being heated and pressurized for the second time enters the compressor 2 again to be heated and pressurized for ensuring that, after the refrigerant reaches the refrigeration standard, the refrigerant enters the first heat exchange tube 31 for cooling, heat is transferred to water in the heat storage water tank 3 in the first heat exchange tube 31, heat is stored in the form of hot water, the refrigerant after primary cooling enters the condenser 4 and the evaporator 5 and then returns to the wind power heating device 6, and a series of refrigeration and heat storage cycles are completed;

when the air conditioner is closed, the three-way electromagnetic valve 7 is communicated with the compressor 2, a valve is closed, the three-way electromagnetic valve 7 is communicated with the second heat exchange tube 82, the valve is opened, the refrigerant sequentially passes through the wind power heating device 6 and the solar heat collecting tube 1 to be heated, the heated refrigerant is subjected to heat exchange through the second heat exchange tube 32 and then returns to the wind power heating device 6 to complete a series of heat storage cycles, heat is transferred to water in the heat storage water tank 3 in the second heat exchange tube 32, and heat is stored in a hot water mode.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and while there has been shown and described what is considered to be the embodiment of the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Solar energy and wind energy hybrid energy storage air conditioner, including solar energy collection pipe (1), compressor (2), hot water storage tank (3), condenser (4), evaporimeter (5), wind-force heating device (6), its characterized in that: a first heat exchange pipe (31) and a second heat exchange pipe (32) are arranged in the heat storage water tank (3), the outlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe (1) is provided with a three-way electromagnetic valve (7), the other two ends of the three-way electromagnetic valve (7) are respectively connected with the inlet end of the compressor (2) and one end of the second heat exchange tube (32) through pipelines, the outlet end of the compressor (2) is connected with one end of the first heat exchange tube (31) through a pipeline, the other end of the first heat exchange tube (31) is connected with an inlet end pipeline of the condenser (4), the outlet end of the evaporator (5) is connected with the inlet end pipeline of the wind-driven heating device (6), the outlet end of the wind-driven heating device (6) is connected with the inlet end pipeline of the solar heat collecting pipe (1), the other end of the second heat exchange pipe (32) is converged into a pipeline between the evaporator (5) and the wind power heating device (6).

2. The solar-wind hybrid energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inlet end of the solar heat collecting pipe (1) is provided with a first one-way valve (81).

3. The solar-wind hybrid energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outlet end of the second heat exchange tube (32) is provided with a second one-way valve (82).

4. The solar-wind hybrid energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: wind-force generate heat device (6) include box (61), windward blade (62), transmission shaft (63), magnetism rotor blade (64), windward blade (62) be connected with magnetism rotor blade (64) through transmission shaft (63), be provided with in box (61) heating chamber (65), magnetism rotor blade (64) set up in heating chamber (65), box (61) and heating chamber (65) between be provided with heat transfer chamber (66).