CN212610662U - Plant disease fungus extraction element - Google Patents
Plant disease fungus extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN212610662U CN212610662U CN202021089179.XU CN202021089179U CN212610662U CN 212610662 U CN212610662 U CN 212610662U CN 202021089179 U CN202021089179 U CN 202021089179U CN 212610662 U CN212610662 U CN 212610662U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fungus extraction, in particular to a plant disease fungus extraction device, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a box body, two sides of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with a partition plate, the box body is provided with a grinding cavity and a heating cavity through the partition plate, and the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a protective shell; the utility model discloses, through setting up the motor, motor work, can drive the rotation of second pivot, thereby drive the rotation of first pivot, and then drive the rotation of grinding the tool bit, can reach the purpose to the plant grinding that contains the disease fungi, through setting up spacing groove and stopper, spacing groove and stopper pass through fixing bolt's fixed and separation, can reach the convenient dismouting to second pivot and first pivot, make things convenient for maintenance personal to dismantle the purpose with the maintenance, through setting up the liquid nitrogen tank, can be used for freezing biological tissue rapidly, reach and prevent the destroyed purpose of tissue.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fungi draws, concretely relates to plant disease fungi extraction element.
Background
Along with the development of society, the living standard of people is higher and higher, the planting structure is greatly adjusted, the planting mode is greatly changed, the planting area of vegetables and fruits is sharply increased, the planting mode is developed from high sparse to short dense, and the greenhouse is widely applied;
this provides a favorable condition for the occurrence of diseases, and the occurrence of diseases is more and more serious, and the yield and quality of crops are seriously affected. For plant diseases, procedures such as testing, microscopic treatment and the like are required, but the traditional extraction of the diseases has the defects of scattered steps, no integrity, easy secondary pollution and inconvenient use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a plant disease fungi extraction element has the characteristics of convenience and practicality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plant disease fungus extraction device comprises a supporting plate, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, partition plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box body, a grinding cavity and a heating cavity are formed in the box body through the partition plates, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected into the protective shell, the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft through the box body, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the second rotating shaft, a limiting block is fixedly connected into the limiting groove through a fixing bolt, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected onto the surface of the limiting block, a grinding tool bit is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a liquid nitrogen tank is fixedly connected to the top of the;
the other end of the transfusion nitrogen pipe penetrates through the top of the box body and is fixedly connected with a spray head, the top of the clapboard is fixedly connected with a mortar through a base, the bottom of the mortar is provided with meshes and is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipe through a partition plate, the bottom of the heating cavity is provided with a sliding chute, a sliding block is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding way, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a heating box, a heating groove is arranged in the heating box, the opposite surfaces of the heating groove are fixedly connected with test tube clamps, a centrifuge tube is clamped in the test tube clamp, the bottom of the inner wall of the heating cavity is fixedly connected with a water tank, a first water delivery pipe is arranged in the water tank, one end of the first water delivery pipe is connected with a threaded pipe in a threaded manner, the threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the heating box, the other threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the heating box, and a second water delivery pipe is connected to the inner portion of the other threaded pipe in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with supporting columns at positions close to four corners, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.
Preferably, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the conveying pipe, and a groove is formed in the front side of the heating box.
Preferably, the heating box is provided with heating wires at the bottom, the first water delivery pipe is provided with a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank.
Preferably, the heating groove inner wall right side fixedly connected with thermodetector, the base fixedly connected with air-blower is passed through on the box right side, and the air intake fixed connection of air-blower is on the box right side, the vent has been seted up on the box right side.
Preferably, the heating chamber front side has a first chamber door through second hinge swing joint, a first chamber door front side fixedly connected with first in command, first chamber door passes through first tool to lock and box front side fixed connection, grind the chamber front side and have a second chamber door through first hinge swing joint, second chamber door front side fixedly connected with second in command, the second chamber door passes through second tool to lock and box front side fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate by arranging the motor, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the grinding cutter head to rotate, achieving the purpose of grinding plants containing disease fungi, by arranging the limiting groove and the limiting block, the limiting groove and the limiting block can be fixed and separated by the fixing bolt, the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the purposes of disassembling and maintaining by maintenance personnel are convenient, the liquid nitrogen tank can be used for rapidly freezing biological tissues to achieve the aim of preventing the tissues from being damaged, through the arrangement of the sliding chute and the sliding block, the heating box can be driven to move back and forth under the sliding action of the sliding block in the sliding chute, and then realize taking out to the centrifuging tube, through setting up the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is controlled by external control ware, is convenient for adjust the circulation of conveying pipeline and ends.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a non-slip mat; 2. a support pillar; 3. a support plate; 4. a box body; 5. a blower; 6. a chute; 7. a slider; 8. a groove; 9. a vent; 10. a partition plate; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. a mortar; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. a grinding chamber; 15. a protective shell; 16. a motor; 17. a spray head; 18. a transfusion nitrogen pipe; 19. grinding the cutter head; 20. a temperature detector; 21. a delivery pipe; 22. centrifuging the tube; 23. a test tube clamp; 24. a heating tank; 25. a heating cavity; 26. a valve; 27. a liquid nitrogen tank; 28. an electric heating wire; 29. a threaded pipe; 30. a heating box; 31. a first water delivery pipe; 32. a water pump; 33. a water tank; 34. a second water delivery pipe; 35. a first door; 36. a first handle; 37. a first lock; 38. a second door; 39. a second lock; 40. a second handle; 41. a first hinge; 42. a second hinge; 43. fixing the bolt; 44. a limiting block; 45. a limiting groove; 46. a first rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plant disease fungus extraction device comprises a supporting plate 3, a box body 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 3, partition plates 10 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box body 4, the box body 4 is provided with a grinding cavity 14 and a heating cavity 25 through the partition plates 10, a protective shell 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 4, a motor 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell 15, the motor 16 works by being provided with the motor 16, the second rotating shaft 13 can be driven to rotate, so that a first rotating shaft 46 is driven to rotate, a grinding tool bit 19 is driven to rotate, the purpose of grinding plants containing disease fungi can be achieved, the motor 16 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 13 through the box body 4, a limiting groove 45 is formed in the surface of the second rotating shaft 13, the limiting groove 45 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 44 through a fixing bolt, the limiting groove 45 and the limiting block 44 are fixed and separated through the fixing bolt 43, so that the second rotating shaft 13 and the first rotating shaft 46 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the aim of disassembling and maintaining by maintenance personnel is facilitated, the surface of the limiting block 44 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 46, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected with the grinding cutter head 19, the top of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the liquid nitrogen tank 27, biological tissues can be rapidly frozen through the arrangement of the liquid nitrogen tank 27, the aim of preventing the tissues from being damaged is achieved, the top of the liquid nitrogen tank 27 is provided with the valve 26, and the liquid nitrogen infusion pipe 18 is arranged inside the valve 26;
the other end of the infusion nitrogen pipe 18 penetrates through the top of the box body 4 and is fixedly connected with a spray head 17, the top of the partition plate 10 is fixedly connected with a mortar 12 through a base, the bottom of the mortar 12 is provided with meshes, the bottom of the mortar 12 is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipe 21 through the partition plate 10, the bottom of the heating cavity 25 is provided with a sliding groove 6, the sliding groove 6 is connected with a sliding block 7 in the sliding groove 6, the heating box 30 can be driven to move back and forth by arranging the sliding groove 6 and the sliding block 7 under the sliding action of the sliding block 7 in the sliding groove 6, so that the centrifugal pipe 22 can be taken out, the top of the sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with a heating box 30, a heating groove 24 is arranged inside the heating box 30, the opposite surface of the heating groove 24 is fixedly connected with a test pipe clamp 23, a first water delivery pipe 31 is arranged in the water tank 33, one end of the first water delivery pipe 31 is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe 29, the threaded pipe 29 is fixedly connected with the left side of the heating box 30, the right side of the heating box 30 is fixedly connected with another threaded pipe 29, and the inside of the other threaded pipe 29 is in threaded connection with a second water delivery pipe 34.
Specifically, the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with supporting columns 2 at positions close to four corners, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads 1.
Specifically, an electromagnetic valve 11 is arranged in the feed delivery pipe 21, the electromagnetic valve 11 is controlled by an external controller through the arrangement of the electromagnetic valve 11, the circulation and the cut-off of the feed delivery pipe 21 are convenient to adjust, and a groove 8 is formed in the front side of the heating box 30.
Specifically, heating cabinet 30 bottom is provided with heating wire 28, be provided with water pump 32 on the first raceway 31, water pump 32 fixed connection is at water tank 33 top, and through setting up heating wire 28 and water pump 32, the water in heating tank 24 can be heated in the work of heating wire 28, can realize the purpose of water-bath heating by the swift efficient, and water pump 32 work can carry the water of having utilized in heating tank 24 to water tank 33 through first raceway 31 to reach the purpose of not extravagant water resource.
Specifically, heating 24 inner wall right sides fixedly connected with thermodetector 20 in groove, base fixedly connected with air-blower 5 is passed through on 4 right sides of box, and air intake fixed connection of air-blower 5 is on 4 right sides of box, vent 9 has been seted up on 4 right sides of box, and through setting up air-blower 5 and vent 9, air-blower 5 work can promote the inside and outside air circulation in heating chamber 25, under the cooperation of vent 9, improves the air-dried efficiency to the material in the centrifuging tube 22.
Specifically, heating chamber 25 front side has first chamber door 35 through second hinge 42 swing joint, first chamber door 35 front side fixedly connected with first handle 36, first chamber door 35 is through first tool to lock 37 and box 4 front side fixed connection, grind 14 front sides in chamber through first hinge 41 swing joint have second chamber door 38, second chamber door 38 front side fixedly connected with second handle 40, second chamber door 38 is through second tool to lock 39 and box 4 front side fixed connection.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the utility model, when in use, the user can move the device to the use position, then the second door 38 is opened by the second handle 40, the plant containing the disease fungi to be ground is put into the mortar 12, the liquid nitrogen tank 27 is connected by the liquid nitrogen infusion pipe 18, and the liquid nitrogen is controlled by the valve 26 arranged on the liquid nitrogen tank 27 to be transmitted to the grinding cavity 14 through the liquid nitrogen infusion pipe 18, which can be used for rapidly freezing the biological tissue and preventing the tissue from being damaged, meanwhile, the external controller is used for controlling the motor 16 to work, the motor 16 works to drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft 13, thereby driving the rotation of the first rotating shaft 46 and further driving the rotation of the grinding tool bit 19, the plant containing the disease fungi can be ground, the fixing bolt 43 can be screwed off, the convenient disassembly and assembly of the second rotating shaft 13 and the first rotating shaft 46 can be achieved, and the disassembly and maintenance of the maintenance personnel are convenient, after the grinding is finished, the electromagnetic valve 11 is controlled by an external controller to regulate the circulation of the conveying pipe 21, the grinded plant powder containing disease fungi is conveyed to the centrifuge pipe 22 under the matching of the conveying pipe 21, the centrifuge pipe 22 is fixed in the heating tank 24 by the clamping action of the test tube clamp 23, then the outside water source is connected through the second water pipe 34, the water is conveyed to the heating tank 24, meanwhile, the external controller is used to control the heating wire 28 to work, further, the temperature of the heating tank 24 is increased, so as to heat the substances in the centrifuge pipe 22 in a water bath manner, then, by the function of detecting the temperature of the temperature detector 20, when the temperature exceeds the set temperature, an alarm is sent out, the external controller is used to stop the heating wire 28 to work, when the heating is finished, the external controller can be used to control the water pump 32 to work, the water in the heating tank 24 is conveyed to the water tank 33 through the first, avoid causing the problem of water waste, utilize external control ware control air-blower 5 work simultaneously, air-blower 5 work, can promote the inside and outside air circulation of heating chamber 25, under the cooperation of vent 9, improve the air-dried efficiency of the material in centrifuging tube 22, after air-drying the completion, open first chamber door 35 with the help of first in command 36, then with the help of the sliding action of slider 7 in spout 6, can drive heating cabinet 30 and carry out the back-and-forth movement, and then realize taking out centrifuging tube 22, it can to carry out reprocessing to the material in centrifuging tube 22.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A plant disease fungus extraction element, includes backup pad (3), its characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a box body (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (3), a partition plate (10) is fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box body (4), a grinding cavity (14) and a heating cavity (25) are arranged on the box body (4) through the partition plate (10), a protective shell (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (4), a motor (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell (15), a second rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the motor (16) through the box body (4), a limiting groove (45) is formed in the surface of the second rotating shaft (13), a limiting block (44) is fixedly connected to the limiting groove (45) through a fixing bolt (43), a first rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block (44), a grinding tool bit (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of, a valve (26) is arranged at the top of the liquid nitrogen tank (27), and a liquid nitrogen conveying pipe (18) is arranged inside the valve (26);
the infusion nitrogen pipe (18) other end passes the top and fixedly connected with shower nozzle (17) of box (4), base fixedly connected with mortar (12) are passed through at baffle (10) top, mortar (12) bottom is provided with the mesh, baffle (10) fixedly connected with conveying pipeline (21) are passed through to mortar (12) bottom, spout (6) have been seted up to heating chamber (25) bottom, sliding connection has slider (7) in spout (6), slider (7) top fixedly connected with heating cabinet (30), heating cabinet (30) inside has been seted up heating trough (24), the equal fixedly connected with test tube clamp (23) of heating trough (24) opposite face, the inside joint of test tube clamp (23) has centrifuging tube (22), heating chamber (25) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with water tank (33), be provided with first raceway (31) in water tank (33), one end of the first water delivery pipe (31) is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe (29), the threaded pipe (29) is fixedly connected with the left side of the heating box (30), the right side of the heating box (30) is fixedly connected with another threaded pipe (29), and the other end of the threaded pipe (29) is in threaded connection with a second water delivery pipe (34).
2. The plant disease fungus extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the all fixedly connected with support column (2) in position that backup pad (3) are close to the four corners, bottom fixedly connected with slipmat (1) of support column (2).
3. The plant disease fungus extraction device of claim 1, wherein: an electromagnetic valve (11) is arranged in the conveying pipe (21), and a groove (8) is formed in the front side of the heating box (30).
4. The plant disease fungus extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the heating device is characterized in that the bottom of the heating box (30) is provided with an electric heating wire (28), the first water delivery pipe (31) is provided with a water pump (32), and the water pump (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (33).
5. The plant disease fungus extraction device of claim 1, wherein: heating groove (24) inner wall right side fixedly connected with thermodetector (20), base fixedly connected with air-blower (5) are passed through on box (4) right side, and the air intake fixed connection of air-blower (5) is on box (4) right side, vent (9) have been seted up on box (4) right side.
6. The plant disease fungus extraction device of claim 1, wherein: heating chamber (25) front side has first chamber door (35) through second hinge (42) swing joint, first chamber door (35) front side fixedly connected with first handle (36), first chamber door (35) are through first tool to lock (37) and box (4) front side fixed connection, grind chamber (14) front side and have second chamber door (38) through first hinge (41) swing joint, second chamber door (38) front side fixedly connected with second handle (40), second chamber door (38) are through second tool to lock (39) and box (4) front side fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021089179.XU CN212610662U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Plant disease fungus extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021089179.XU CN212610662U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Plant disease fungus extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212610662U true CN212610662U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021089179.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212610662U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Plant disease fungus extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212610662U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113109112A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-13 | 安徽科技学院 | Sorghum mosaic virus separation and detection equipment and detection method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-06-12 CN CN202021089179.XU patent/CN212610662U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113109112A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-13 | 安徽科技学院 | Sorghum mosaic virus separation and detection equipment and detection method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210226 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |