CN212607870U - Overturning discharging device - Google Patents
Overturning discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212607870U CN212607870U CN202020998915.7U CN202020998915U CN212607870U CN 212607870 U CN212607870 U CN 212607870U CN 202020998915 U CN202020998915 U CN 202020998915U CN 212607870 U CN212607870 U CN 212607870U
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- rotary drum
- wall
- guide rail
- rail
- rotatably connected
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a upset discharge apparatus, including rotary drum, stack pallet, first guide rail, bearing seat, actuating mechanism and positioning mechanism, wherein: the rotary drum is arranged on the bearing seat, the outer wall of the rotary drum is abutted against the bearing seat, a discharge opening is formed in the side face of the rotary drum, and the first guide rail is arranged in the rotary drum and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum; the feeding trolley comprises a trolley body and wheels, and the wheels are rotationally connected with the trolley body; the positioning mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a positioning block, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the positioning block, one end of the positioning block is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, and the other end of the positioning block is abutted to the groove. The utility model discloses the material is loaded in advance in the stack pallet, and the stack pallet is drawn by first guide rail to the assigned position after, and positioning mechanism fixes a position the stack pallet, and actuating mechanism drives the rotary drum rotation and unloads, and it is efficient of unloading.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material transport technical field, specificly relate to a turnover discharging device.
Background
In the mining process of a mine, a large amount of mined stones need to be transported, the conventional mode is that after a transport vehicle is in place, the mined materials are directly excavated and loaded in the transport vehicle by machines such as an excavator, but as the excavator needs to excavate and load for multiple times, the transport vehicle needs to wait for a long time until the excavator finishes loading, and therefore the loading time of the transport vehicle is increased. If the materials can be loaded at one time, the problem can be avoided, and the loading time of the transport vehicle is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technique not enough, provide upset discharge apparatus for solve the unable disposable problem of loading of transport vechicle among the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical proposal of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a upset discharge apparatus, its includes rotary drum, stack pallet, first guide rail, bearing seat, actuating mechanism, positioning mechanism and supports the clamp plate, wherein: the rotary drum is arranged on the bearing seat, the outer wall of the rotary drum is abutted against the bearing seat, an engagement part is formed on the outer wall of the rotary drum, the power output end of the driving mechanism is engaged with the engagement part, a discharge opening is formed in the side surface of the rotary drum, the first guide rail is arranged in the rotary drum and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, and the opening direction of the discharge opening is opposite to the first guide rail; the feeding trolley comprises a trolley body and wheels, the wheels are rotatably connected with the trolley body, the wheels are abutted against the first guide rail, and two opposite side surfaces of the trolley body are provided with grooves; the positioning mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a positioning block, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the positioning block, one end of the positioning block is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, and the other end of the positioning block is abutted against the groove; the driving mechanism comprises a driving unit and a gear, the meshing part is meshed with the gear, and the power output end of the driving unit is coaxial and fixedly connected with the gear; the pressing plate is arranged in the rotary drum and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, the pressing plate is arranged above the wheels, and the pressing plate is in an arch bridge shape.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: the material is loaded in advance in the stack pallet, and after the stack pallet was pull to the assigned position by first guide rail, positioning mechanism fixes a position the stack pallet, and actuating mechanism drives the rotary drum rotation and once only unloads, and its efficiency of unloading is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the turnover discharging device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the turnover discharging device provided by the utility model in a charging state;
fig. 3 is a front view of the turnover discharging device provided by the present invention in a discharging state;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the feeding carriage of the turnover discharging device provided by the utility model;
reference numerals: 1-rotating cylinder, 2-feeding carriage, 3-first guide rail, 4-bearing seat, 5-driving mechanism, 6-positioning mechanism, 7-second guide rail, 8-pressing plate, 11-discharging opening, 12-meshing part, 13-abutting part, 21-vehicle body, 22-wheel, 41-seat body, 42-rotating wheel, 51-driving unit, 52-gear, 61-hydraulic cylinder, 62-positioning block, 211-groove and 221-flange part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a turnover discharging device, which includes a rotary drum 1, a feeding car 2, a first guide rail 3, a bearing seat 4, a driving mechanism 5, a positioning mechanism 6 and a pressing plate 8, wherein the rotary drum 1 is used for bearing the feeding car 2, the feeding car 2 loads materials to be discharged, the first guide rail 3 is used for guiding the feeding car 2 to enter the rotary drum 1, the bearing seat 4 provides support for the rotary drum 1, the driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the rotary drum 1 to rotate, the positioning mechanism 6 is used for positioning the feeding car 2, the pressing plate 8 is used for bearing the weight of the feeding car 2 after the turning, wherein:
the rotary drum 1 is arranged on the bearing seat 4, the outer wall of the rotary drum 1 is abutted against the bearing seat 4, and the bearing seat 4 is generally fixed on the ground. Specifically, the bearing seat 4 includes a seat body 41 and a rotating wheel 42, the rotating wheel 42 is rotatably connected to the seat body 41, the side surface of the rotating wheel 42 abuts against the outer wall of the rotating drum 1, and the rotating drum 1 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 42 to rotate, so that the friction between the rotating drum 1 and the rotating wheel 42 is greatly reduced, and preferably, lubricating oil or grease can be applied to the side surface of the rotating wheel 42 to further reduce the friction.
The outer wall of the rotary drum 1 forms an engagement part 12, the power output end of the driving mechanism 5 is engaged with the engagement part 12, a discharge opening 11 is formed in the side surface of the rotary drum 1, the first guide rail 3 is arranged in the rotary drum 1 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum 1, the opening direction of the discharge opening 11 is right opposite to the first guide rail 3, and when the driving mechanism 5 drives the rotary drum 1 to rotate to a specified position, the material is discharged from the discharge opening 11.
Referring to fig. 4, the feeding cart 2 includes a cart body 21 and wheels 22, the wheels 22 are rotatably connected to the cart body 21, the wheels 22 are abutted to the first guide rail 3, two opposite side surfaces of the cart body 21 are provided with grooves 211, and the opening of the feeding cart 2 faces the discharge opening 11.
In the preferred embodiment, the flange portions 221 are formed on the side surfaces of the wheels 22, and the flange portions 221 abut against the side surfaces of the first guide rails 3, and in the present embodiment, the flange portions 221 of each pair of wheels 22 are disposed between the first guide rails 3, so that the carriage 2 is prevented from moving in the axial direction of the wheels 22, and it is easily understood that the flange portions 221 of each pair of wheels 22 may be disposed outside the first guide rails 3.
The driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving unit 51 and a gear 52, the meshing part 12 is meshed with the gear 52, the power output end of the driving unit 51 is coaxial and fixedly connected with the gear 52, preferably, the driving unit 51 is a motor, the motor drives the gear 52 to rotate, and the model of the motor can be Y80M 1-2.
The pressing plate 8 is arranged in the rotary drum 1 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum 1, the pressing plate 8 is arranged above the wheels 22, and the pressing plate 8 is in an arch bridge shape. After the feed carriage 2 overturns, the wheel 22 will support the pressure plate butt because of the action of gravity, support the weight that the pressure plate 8 bore the feed carriage 2, reduce the pressure that positioning mechanism received, flange portion 221 with support the pressure plate 8 side butt, and because support the pressure plate 8 and be arch bridge shape, the distance of its middle part to first guide rail 3 is greater than the distance of both ends to first guide rail 3, the action of gravity makes to support the pressure plate to catch the wheel 22, can prevent that the feed carriage 2 from removing along first guide rail 3.
In a preferred embodiment, the inverting and discharging apparatus further includes a second rail 7, the first rail 3 and the second rail 7 correspond one-to-one, the wheel 22 abuts against the second rail 7, the flange portion 221 abuts against a side surface of the second rail 7, and the second rail 7 is generally fixed to the ground. The feeding car 2 is loaded on the second guide rail 7, and after the feeding car 2 is loaded with the materials, the materials enter the rotary drum 1 through the second guide rail 7 and the first guide rail 3.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the drum 1 forms the contact portions 13, and both the contact portions 13 are in contact with both end surfaces of at least one of the rollers 42. Because the bearing seat 4 is fixed on the ground, the two abutting parts 13 abut against the two end faces of the rotating wheel 42, so that the rotating drum 1 can be prevented from moving along the axial direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the working principle of the turnover discharging device provided by the present invention is specifically explained: materials are loaded in the feeding trolley 2 on the second guide rail 7, when the rotary drum 1 rotates to the original position, namely the first guide rail 3 is aligned with the second guide rail 7, the feeding trolley 2 is pulled into the rotary drum 1 along the second guide rail 7 and the first guide rail 3, after the feeding trolley 2 moves to the position where the groove 211 corresponds to the positioning block 62 one by one, the hydraulic cylinder 61 drives the positioning block 62 to rotate so that the positioning block 62 is pressed against the groove 211, at the moment, the feeding trolley 2 cannot move, the driving mechanism 5 works to drive the rotary drum 1 to rotate, because the positioning block 62 presses against the groove 211, in the rotating process of the rotary drum 1, the weight of the feeding trolley 2 acts on the hydraulic cylinder 61 and the rotary drum 1, when the rotating angle of the rotary drum 1 is gradually increased, the feeding trolley 2 inclines, the materials in the feeding trolley 2 are gradually discharged through the discharge opening 11, until the rotary drum 1 rotates 180 degrees, the feeding trolley 2 is completely inverted, all the internal materials are discharged, and the driving mechanism 5 further drives, the positioning mechanism 6 resets, and empty feed carriage 2 is pulled out of rotary drum 1 via first guide rail 3 and second guide rail 7 again, and when having a plurality of feed carriages 2 on first guide rail 3 and second guide rail 7, a plurality of feed carriages 2 can load and unload the material in turn, have improved material handling efficiency greatly.
To sum up, the utility model provides a pair of upset discharge apparatus, material preloading are in the stack pallet, and after the stack pallet was pull to the assigned position by first guide rail, positioning mechanism fixes a position the stack pallet, and actuating mechanism drives the rotary drum rotation and once only unloads, and it is efficient of unloading.
The above detailed description of the present invention does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a upset discharge apparatus, its characterized in that includes rotary drum, stack pallet, first guide rail, bearing seat, actuating mechanism, positioning mechanism and supports the clamp plate, wherein:
the rotary drum is arranged on the bearing seat, the outer wall of the rotary drum is abutted against the bearing seat, an engagement part is formed on the outer wall of the rotary drum, the power output end of the driving mechanism is engaged with the engagement part, a discharge opening is formed in the side surface of the rotary drum, the first guide rail is arranged in the rotary drum and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, and the opening direction of the discharge opening is opposite to the first guide rail;
the feeding trolley comprises a trolley body and wheels, the wheels are rotatably connected with the trolley body, the wheels are abutted against the first guide rail, and grooves are formed in two opposite side surfaces of the trolley body;
the positioning mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a positioning block, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the positioning block, one end of the positioning block is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, and the other end of the positioning block is abutted against the groove;
the driving mechanism comprises a driving unit and a gear, the meshing part is meshed with the gear, and the power output end of the driving unit is coaxial and fixedly connected with the gear;
the pressing plate is arranged in the rotary drum and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum, the pressing plate is arranged above the wheels, and the pressing plate is in an arch bridge shape.
2. The tumble discharge apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said bearing seat comprises a seat body and a runner, said runner is rotatably connected to said seat body, and the side surface of said runner abuts against the outer wall of said drum.
3. The rollover discharge apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein the wheel side is formed with a flange portion that abuts the first rail and the abutment plate side.
4. The tumble discharge apparatus according to claim 3 further comprising a second rail, wherein said first rail corresponds one-to-one to said second rail, said wheel abuts against said second rail, and said flange portion abuts against a side surface of said second rail.
5. The tumble discharge apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said driving unit is a motor.
6. The tumble-unloading apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said outer wall of said drum forms abutting portions, and both of said abutting portions abut against both end surfaces of at least one of said runners, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020998915.7U CN212607870U (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Overturning discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020998915.7U CN212607870U (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Overturning discharging device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212607870U true CN212607870U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020998915.7U Active CN212607870U (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Overturning discharging device |
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| CN (1) | CN212607870U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114009534A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-02-08 | 福建佳友茶叶机械智能科技股份有限公司 | Tea leaf rocking machine |
-
2020
- 2020-06-03 CN CN202020998915.7U patent/CN212607870U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114009534A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-02-08 | 福建佳友茶叶机械智能科技股份有限公司 | Tea leaf rocking machine |
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