CN212607717U - Longitudinal tearing protector for conveyor belt - Google Patents

Longitudinal tearing protector for conveyor belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212607717U
CN212607717U CN202020591362.3U CN202020591362U CN212607717U CN 212607717 U CN212607717 U CN 212607717U CN 202020591362 U CN202020591362 U CN 202020591362U CN 212607717 U CN212607717 U CN 212607717U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
receiving plate
limit switch
material receiving
shaft
conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020591362.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翟书城
段运涛
郑璐璐
徐西川
张福利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Handan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
HBIS Co Ltd Handan Branch
Original Assignee
Handan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
HBIS Co Ltd Handan Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Handan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd, HBIS Co Ltd Handan Branch filed Critical Handan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202020591362.3U priority Critical patent/CN212607717U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212607717U publication Critical patent/CN212607717U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveyor belt longitudinal tearing protection device, which comprises a material receiving plate, a shaft sleeve, a spring, a main limit switch, a fixed shaft and a support shaft, wherein the fixed shaft and the support shaft are parallel to the conveying direction of materials; the shaft sleeve is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the material receiving plate and loosely sleeved on the fixed shaft; the supporting shaft is supported between the tail end and the middle part of the material receiving plate; the main limit switch is located below the head end of the material receiving plate and connected with the rack of the conveyor through a support, the upper end of the spring is fixed on the support, and the lower end of the spring pulls the head end of the material receiving plate. The utility model discloses whether the utilization detects the sticky tape by the limit switch who connects the flitch to trigger and has vertical tear the trouble, sends warning and stop signal immediately after the discovery trouble, suggestion maintenance personal in time troubleshooting. The device not only can effectively prevent the fault from further spreading, but also has simple structure and low cost, thereby reducing the production cost of enterprises.

Description

Longitudinal tearing protector for conveyor belt
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a can prevent effectively that band conveyer sticky tape from vertically tearing device of failure enlargement belongs to belt transport technical field.
Background
The belt conveyor has the advantages of large conveying capacity, long conveying distance, simple structure and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of metallurgy, mines, ports and the like which need to convey bulk materials. The belt conveyor can be used singly or in combination to meet the requirements of different arrangement forms of operation lines. In the operation of the belt conveyor, foreign matters such as iron pieces, stones and wood blocks can be inevitably mixed into materials conveyed by the belt conveyor, if the volume of the foreign matters exceeds the material discharging limit size of the feed opening, the belt of the belt conveyor can be scratched, even the belt is longitudinally torn, if effective remedial measures cannot be timely taken after the local tearing of the belt, the failure is further enlarged, the whole belt is scrapped, the whole production line is forced to be interrupted for production, and great economic loss is caused to enterprises.
Although the belt conveyor anti-tearing protection device sold in the market at present can solve the problems, the belt conveyor anti-tearing protection device is complex in structure and high in price, and the production cost of an enterprise can be greatly increased. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device which has a simple structure and low cost and can effectively prevent the longitudinal tearing failure of the belt conveyor from being enlarged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a protection device is vertically torn to conveyer belt to prior art's drawback, when effectively preventing the sticky tape from vertically tearing the fault amplification, furthest reduction in production cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a longitudinal tearing protection device for a conveyor belt comprises a material receiving plate, a shaft sleeve, a spring, a main limit switch, a fixed shaft and a support shaft, wherein the fixed shaft and the support shaft are parallel to the conveying direction of materials; the shaft sleeve is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the material receiving plate and loosely sleeved on the fixed shaft; the supporting shaft is supported between the tail end and the middle part of the material receiving plate and is fixedly connected with a rack of the conveyor; the main limit switch is positioned below the head end of the material receiving plate and is connected with the frame of the conveyor through a support, the output end of the main limit switch is connected with the controller of the conveyor, the upper end of the spring is fixed on the support, and the lower end of the spring is tensioned to the head end of the material receiving plate.
The longitudinal tearing protection device for the conveyor belt further comprises an auxiliary limit switch, the auxiliary limit switch is located above the tail end of the material receiving plate and connected with the frame of the conveyor through an auxiliary support, and the output end of the auxiliary limit switch is connected with the conveyor controller.
According to the conveyor belt longitudinal tearing protection device, the stop block is arranged below the contact of the main limit switch, and is fixed on the support and corresponds to the head end of the material receiving plate.
According to the conveyor belt longitudinal tearing protection device, the number of the shaft sleeves is two, and the shaft sleeves are respectively installed on two sides of the middle of the material receiving plate.
According to the conveyor belt longitudinal tearing protection device, the main limit switch and the auxiliary limit switch are both swing arm type limit switches.
The protection device is torn longitudinally to above-mentioned conveyer belt, the spring sets up two.
The utility model discloses whether the utilization detects the sticky tape by the limit switch who connects the flitch to trigger and has vertically torn the trouble, sends warning and stop signal to the conveyer controller immediately after the discovery trouble, suggestion maintenance personal in time troubleshooting. The device not only can effectively prevent the fault from further spreading, but also has simple structure and low cost, thereby reducing the production cost of enterprises.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection among the receiving plate, the shaft sleeve and the fixed shaft;
fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the receiving plate, the fixing seat and the supporting shaft.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. the device comprises a spring, 2, a support, 3, a main limit switch, 4, a stop block, 5, a material receiving plate, 6, a shaft sleeve, 7, a fixed shaft, 8, a support, 9, a fixed seat, 10, a support shaft, 11, an auxiliary limit switch, 12, an auxiliary support, 13, a belt, 14 and materials.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a wane formula band conveyer vertically tears protection device, the device can prevent to tear the fault amplification because of the belt and cause the sticky tape whole to scrap, avoids taking place malignant accidents such as conflagration.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model mainly comprises a spring 1, a bracket 2, a main limit switch 3, a stop block 4, a material receiving plate 5, a shaft sleeve 6, a fixing shaft 7, a support 8, a fixing seat 9, a supporting shaft 10, an auxiliary limit switch 11 and an auxiliary bracket 12.
The figure shows that a spring 1 is connected with a bracket 2 and the head end (left end) of a material receiving plate 5, a main limit switch 3 is installed on the bracket 2, and a swing rod and a contact of the main limit switch 3 are positioned about 2-3mm under the material receiving plate 5.
The figure shows that the shaft sleeve 6 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 7, the two shaft sleeves 6 are respectively welded on the two ends of the axis of the material receiving plate 5 and are combined into a whole, and a gap of 3-5mm is formed between the aperture of the shaft sleeve 6 and the diameter of the shaft of the fixed shaft 7.
The figure shows that a support 8 and a fixed seat 9 are installed on a belt conveyor frame, a fixed shaft 7 and a supporting shaft 10 are respectively welded on the support 8 and the fixed seat 9, the horizontal installation height of the fixed shaft 7 is lower than that of the supporting shaft 10, a material receiving plate 5 is positioned above the fixed shaft 7 and the supporting shaft 10, and the supporting shaft 10 is not connected with the material receiving plate 5.
The left and right of the material receiving plate 5 are not equal in height, the material receiving plate 5 is suitable for being made of hard plastics or nylon sheets, the surface is smooth, the weight is light, the strength is high, and the action is flexible.
The protection device is shown in the figure, when in a static state, the spring 1 is in a slight stretching state, the left end of the material receiving plate 5 is pulled up, the lowest point of the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 6 is in contact with the lowest point of the fixed shaft 7, and the right side of the material receiving plate 5 is placed on the supporting shaft 10 in a floating mode, so that the material receiving plate 5 and the horizontal plane of the frame of the belt conveyor form an inclination angle of 2 degrees. The spring 1 is suitable for a light spring with low strength, and the specification and model of the spring 1 are selected according to the weight of the material receiving plate and the shaft sleeve.
The figure shows that an auxiliary limit switch 11 is arranged on an auxiliary bracket 12, and a swing rod and a contact of the auxiliary limit switch 11 are positioned about 2-3mm above the tail end (right end) of the material receiving plate 5.
Main limit switch 3 and vice limit switch 11 all adopt swing arm formula limit switch, and its swing arm and contact are located and connect 5 tip decline of flitch and the displacement region that sticks up, ensure to connect flitch 5 to produce and can touch limit switch's swing arm and contact when tumbling the action, avoid limit switch's other positions and connect flitch 5 to contact and produce and scrape.
The stop block 4 is welded on the bracket 2 and is positioned below the head end (left end) of the material receiving plate 5, so that when the belt 13 is prevented from being longitudinally torn and the material 14 is leaked in a large amount, the head end (left end) of the material receiving plate 5 has overlarge drooping amplitude to cause the damage of the swing arm of the spring 1 and the main limit switch 3, and the protection effect is achieved.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
the device is arranged at the tail of the belt conveyor and 3-5 meters away from a discharging hopper and below the bearing surface of a belt 13. When the foreign matter that the volume of mixing into ironware equals surpasss feed opening limit size in material 14, the foreign matter vertically tears belt 13, 14 of the material that bears on belt 13 spill hourglass, material 14 that spills hourglass falls on connecing flitch 5, connect the head end (left end) of flitch 5 to remove downwards and extension spring 1, connect the tail end (right-hand member) perk of flitch 5, connect head end (left end) of flitch 5 to touch main limit switch 3, connect tail end (right-hand member) of flitch 5 to touch vice limit switch 11, when main limit switch 3 and vice limit switch 11 all moved the electricity, the conveyer controller made band conveyer shut down to the further expansion of trouble has been prevented.
Because the operation working condition of part belt feeder is relatively poor, there is the raise dust problem, connect flitch 5 not clear up for a long time will produce deposition, deposition phenomenon, these deposition, deposition increase gradually make connect flitch 5 left end produce downward displacement, until the highest point of axle sleeve 6 inner wall contacts with the highest point of fixed axle 7, connect flitch 5 to make main limit switch 3 act, and vice limit switch 11 has not acted yet, in order to avoid the device to produce the malfunction, the conveyer controller only sends the belt and tears alarm signal but does not shut down at this moment, wait to clear up the deposition on the flitch 5 by the manual work, main limit switch 3 swing arm resets, eliminate alarm signal.
The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, operation are reliable, preparation low cost, can effectively detect the vertical tear trouble of belt, avoid the enlarged scale of accident. The adhesive tape of the damaged section can be locally repaired by cold adhesive repairing strips or steel wire tape fillers, hot vulcanization and other modes, so that the equipment maintenance time is shortened, the waste of manpower and material resources is reduced, and the economic benefit is remarkable.
Direct economic benefits:
taking three material yards of the Handrail logistics company as an example, the belt conveyor equipment accounts for 320 belt sleeves, and if the belt conveyor anti-tearing device sold in the purchase market is a belt conveyor anti-tearing device, the price of each belt conveyor anti-tearing device is 5-15 ten thousand yuan, so that the cost is huge. Therefore, the unit self-manufactures the belt conveyor with the length of more than 25 meters, and is additionally provided with the longitudinal belt tearing protection device of the conveyor, 126 sets are additionally arranged in total, and the purchase cost of spare parts is greatly saved. And each cost of the self-made conveyor belt longitudinal tearing protection device is less than 5000 yuan. The spare part purchase cost saved by each conveyor belt longitudinal tearing protection device is calculated according to 3 ten thousand yuan, and the benefit amount is at least 3X 126=378 ten thousand yuan.
According to statistics, the longitudinal tearing fault of the belt in a stock yard of a logistics company occurs 2-4 times per year in nearly 3 years, and the average number of times per year is 3. The belt spare parts replaced by the three material yards of the logistics company due to the longitudinal belt tearing fault are at least 1000 meters each year. After the protective device is used, the probability of the problems is greatly reduced, the purchase price per meter is 434 yuan according to the 1200x7x8/3 model of the high-wear-resistant nylon belt, and the annual benefit amount is at least 1000 x 434=43.4 ten thousand yuan.

Claims (6)

1. A longitudinal tearing protection device for a conveyor belt is characterized by comprising a material receiving plate (5), a shaft sleeve (6), a spring (1), a main limit switch (3), a fixed shaft (7) and a support shaft (10), wherein the fixed shaft (7) is parallel to the conveying direction of materials, and the fixed shaft (7) is positioned under a conveyor belt (13) and is fixedly connected with a frame of the conveyor; the shaft sleeve (6) is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the material receiving plate (5) and loosely sleeved on the fixed shaft (7); the supporting shaft (10) is supported between the tail end and the middle part of the material receiving plate (5) and is fixedly connected with a frame of the conveyor; the main limit switch (3) is located below the head end of the material receiving plate (5) and is connected with the frame of the conveyor through the support (2), the output end of the main limit switch (3) is connected with the controller of the conveyor, the upper end of the spring (1) is fixed on the support (2), and the lower end of the spring is tensioned to the head end of the material receiving plate (5).
2. The longitudinal tearing protection device for the conveyor belt as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary limit switch (11), wherein the auxiliary limit switch (11) is positioned above the tail end of the material receiving plate (5) and is connected with a frame of the conveyor through an auxiliary bracket (12), and the output end of the auxiliary limit switch (11) is connected with a controller of the conveyor.
3. A conveyor belt longitudinal tear protection device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a stop block (4) is arranged below the contact of the main limit switch (3), and the stop block (4) is fixed on the bracket (2) and corresponds to the head end of the receiving plate (5).
4. A conveyor belt longitudinal tear protector as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said sleeves (6) are provided in two, respectively mounted on the two sides of the middle of the receiving plate (5).
5. The longitudinal tearing protection device for the conveyor belt as claimed in claim 4, wherein the main limit switch (3) and the auxiliary limit switch (11) are swing arm type limit switches.
6. A conveyor belt longitudinal tear protector as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said springs (1) are provided in two.
CN202020591362.3U 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Longitudinal tearing protector for conveyor belt Expired - Fee Related CN212607717U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020591362.3U CN212607717U (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Longitudinal tearing protector for conveyor belt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020591362.3U CN212607717U (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Longitudinal tearing protector for conveyor belt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212607717U true CN212607717U (en) 2021-02-26

Family

ID=74703446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020591362.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212607717U (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Longitudinal tearing protector for conveyor belt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212607717U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee