CN212606609U - Domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket - Google Patents

Domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212606609U
CN212606609U CN202021080191.4U CN202021080191U CN212606609U CN 212606609 U CN212606609 U CN 212606609U CN 202021080191 U CN202021080191 U CN 202021080191U CN 212606609 U CN212606609 U CN 212606609U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
hollow cylinder
water
barrel
storage area
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021080191.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司岩松
王中贤
刘欣
曾碗莹
王浩元
吴旭
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Priority to CN202021080191.4U priority Critical patent/CN212606609U/en
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Publication of CN212606609U publication Critical patent/CN212606609U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, including upper end open-ended cylindric staving and top cap, the staving is inside to be divided into the water storage area on upper portion and the storage grain district of lower part, the water storage area is a hollow sealed hollow cylinder, the top cap clamps the central run-through portion top surface at hollow cylinder, hollow cylinder's lateral surface is opened there are water inlet and delivery port, the bucket wall in storage grain district leans on lower position department to be equipped with out the grain mouth, the inside evenly distributed of staving has the heat pipe of the vertical installation of n root, the condensation segment setting of heat pipe is in hollow cylinder's cavity, the evaporation zone sets up in storing up the grain district. The utility model uses the common tap water in the kitchen as the cold source, does not need other energy consumption, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly; meanwhile, the probability of high-temperature heating, insect damage, mildew and other quality deterioration of the grains is reduced by reducing the internal temperature of the grain storage barrel, and the food safety is effectively ensured; and the cost is low, the energy consumption is small, and the household electric heating water heater is suitable for household use.

Description

Domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain pest control technique and specifically relates to a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket.
Background
The grain storage temperature and the moisture content in the factors influencing the safe storage of the grain can influence each other, the temperature gradient can cause moisture migration, the increase of the moisture can promote the respiration of the grain worm eggs, and the grain can be finally mildewed under the combined action of the temperature gradient and the moisture.
The temperature of the stored grain is influenced by the external heat and the internal temperature. The external heat is affected by the surrounding atmospheric environment and is difficult to control; the internal heat is mainly caused by the respiration of microorganisms and grain particles in the grain pile, and if higher temperature is often kept and timely heat dissipation measures are not taken, a large amount of insects, mites, fungi and the like are easily bred, and finally the grain quality is deteriorated.
At present, most of domestic grain storage barrels do not have the effects of heat dissipation and insect suppression, and grains are easy to mildew in high-temperature weather.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem among the prior art, the utility model provides a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, with low costs, the energy consumption is little, is convenient for use at home, stores up grain bucket inside temperature through reducing, realizes inhibiting the purpose that the insect pest multiplied.
Realize the utility model discloses the technical solution of purpose does:
the utility model provides a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, includes upper end open-ended cylindric staving and top cap, the staving is inside to be divided into the water storage area on upper portion and the grain storage area of lower part, wherein: the water storage area is a hollow sealed hollow cylinder, the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder is used for pouring grains into the grain storage area, and the top cover is clamped on the top surface of the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder; the hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder is used for storing water, a water inlet and a water outlet which are connected with a water pipe are formed in the outer side surface of the hollow cylinder and are used for connecting the water storage area in series in a household water pipeline, and the water inlet and the water outlet are symmetrical about the axis of the hollow cylinder; a grain outlet is arranged at the position close to the lower part of the barrel wall of the grain storage area, and a movable gate plate is arranged outside the grain outlet; the inside evenly distributed of staving has the heat pipe of n vertical installations, and n is the positive integer, and the heat pipe passes through the mounting disc and fixes, the condensation segment setting of heat pipe is in hollow cavity of hollow cylinder, and the evaporation zone setting of heat pipe is in storing up the grain district.
Further, the utility model discloses a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, n root heat pipe is located n fan-shaped geometric centre departments behind cylindric staving horizontal cross section n partition respectively.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, n ═ 6.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, the bucket wall of staving wholly is double-deck vacuum structure, includes inlayer bucket wall, vacuum interlayer and outer bucket wall from interior to exterior in proper order.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, the bottom surface of staving are the inclined plane bottom of a barrel, it is located the lower of inclined plane bottom of a barrel to go out the grain mouth.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, the inclination at inclined plane barrel head is 5 ~ 10.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme to compare with prior art, have following technological effect:
1. the utility model discloses a domestic protection against insects grain storage bucket utilizes the running water that the kitchen was commonly used as the cold source, does not need other energy consumptions, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
2. The utility model discloses a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket can reduce grain high temperature and generate heat, insect pest, milden and rot and the inferior probability of other qualities, effectively guarantees food safety.
3. The household insect-proof grain storage barrel of the utility model has the advantages of convenient storage and taking by separating the grain outlet and the grain outlet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the household insect-proof grain storage barrel of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the household insect-proof grain storage barrel of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.
Reference signs mean: 1: grain storage area, 2: water inlet, 3: hollow cylinder, 4: heat pipe, 5: inclined plane barrel bottom, 6: water storage area, 7: barrel wall, 8: top cover, 9: grain outlet, 10: water outlet, 11: a gate plate.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, includes upper end open-ended cylindric staving and top cap 8, and the staving is inside to be divided into the water storage district 6 on upper portion and the grain storage district 1 of lower part.
The water storage area 6 is a hollow sealed hollow cylinder 3, the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder 3 is used for pouring grains into the grain storage area 1, and the top cover 8 is clamped on the top surface of the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder 3; the hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder 3 is used for storing water, the outer side surface of the hollow cylinder 3 is provided with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 10 which are connected with a water pipe and used for connecting the water storage area 6 in series in a pipeline of household water, and the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 10 are symmetrical about the axis of the hollow cylinder.
A grain outlet 9 is arranged at the position below the barrel wall 7 of the grain storage area 1, and a movable gate plate 11 is arranged outside the grain outlet 9.
The inside evenly distributed of staving has the heat pipe 4 of the vertical installation of n, and n is the positive integer, and heat pipe 4 passes through the mounting disc fixed, the condensation segment setting of heat pipe 4 is in hollow cavity of hollow cylinder 3, and the evaporation zone setting of heat pipe 4 is in storing up the grain district.
Example 1
The utility model provides a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, includes upper end open-ended cylindric staving and top cap 8, and 8 lids of top cap are putting grain mouthful department, and the whole double-deck vacuum structure that is of bucket wall 7 of staving includes inlayer bucket wall, vacuum interlayer and outer bucket wall from interior to exterior in proper order, can weaken the influence of ambient temperature to storing up the grain temperature. The bottom surface of the barrel body is an inclined plane barrel bottom 5 with an inclination angle of 5 degrees, the grain outlet 9 is positioned at the lowest part of the inclined plane barrel bottom 5, and due to the gravity of grains, the grains slide down to the grain outlet along a slope when being taken, so that the grain outlet efficiency is ensured, and the tightness of the device is also ensured.
The barrel body is internally divided into a water storage area 6 at the upper part and a grain storage area 1 at the lower part.
The water storage area 6 is a hollow sealed hollow cylinder 3, the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder 3 is used for pouring grains into the grain storage area 1, and the top cover 8 is clamped on the top surface of the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder 3. The hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder 3 is used for storing water, the outer side surface of the hollow cylinder 3 is provided with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 10 which are connected with a water pipe and used for connecting the water storage area 6 in series in a pipeline of household water, and the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 10 are symmetrical about the axis of the hollow cylinder. A grain outlet 9 is arranged at the position below the barrel wall 7 of the grain storage area 1, and a movable gate plate 11 is arranged outside the grain outlet 9.
6 heat pipes 4 vertically installed are uniformly distributed in the barrel body, and the heat pipes 4 are fixed through an installation disc. The 6 heat pipes 4 are respectively positioned at 6 fan-shaped geometric centers of the cylindrical barrel body after 6 equal divisions of the horizontal section. The heat pipe relies on the phase transition of inside working fluid to realize heat transfer, the condensation segment of heat pipe 4 sets up in hollow cavity of hollow cylinder 3, regard the running water as the cold source, the evaporation zone setting of heat pipe 4 is in storage grain district 1, because grain self, the influence of the respiration of microorganisms such as bacterium, 1 temperature rising in storage grain district reaches the threshold value, the heat pipe work, the phase transition takes place for the inside liquid of heat pipe 4, the heat that will store up grain district 1 interior grain and distribute gives off gives the water in water storage district 6, thereby reach the purpose that reduces the grain temperature. The water in the water storage area 6 can flow along with the use of the water tap, so that the cold source is continuously updated, and even if the water tap is not used for a period of time, the water quantity in the water storage area 6 can still ensure that the heat pipe 4 continuously works for a period of time, thereby reducing the temperature of grains.
Example 2
A household insect-proof grain storage barrel comprises a cylindrical barrel body with an opening at the upper end and a top cover 8, wherein the barrel wall 7 of the barrel body is integrally of a double-layer vacuum structure and sequentially comprises an inner barrel wall, a vacuum interlayer and an outer barrel wall from inside to outside. The bottom surface of the barrel body is an inclined plane barrel bottom 5 with an inclination angle of 10 degrees, and the grain outlet 9 is positioned at the lowest part of the inclined plane barrel bottom 5.
The barrel body is internally divided into a water storage area 6 at the upper part and a grain storage area 1 at the lower part.
The water storage area 6 is a hollow sealed hollow cylinder 3, the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder 3 is used for pouring grains into the grain storage area 1, the top cover 8 is clamped on the top surface of the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder 3, the top cover 8 is pulled upwards, and the grains can be poured into the grain storage area 1 in the barrel. The hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder 3 is used for storing water, the outer side surface of the hollow cylinder 3 is provided with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 10 which are connected with a water pipe and used for connecting the water storage area 6 in series in a pipeline of household water, and the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 10 are symmetrical about the axis of the hollow cylinder.
The lower part of the barrel wall 7 of the grain storage area 1 is provided with a grain outlet 9, a movable gate plate 11 is arranged outside the grain outlet 9, when grain needs to be taken, the gate plate 11 of the grain outlet 9 is pulled open, and the grain can slide out along the inclined barrel bottom 5.
The inside evenly distributed of staving has 8 heat pipes 4 of vertical installation, makes the interior radiating effect of grain storage district better, temperature distribution more regular, and heat pipe 4 is fixed through the mounting disc. The 8 heat pipes 4 are respectively positioned at 8 fan-shaped geometric centers of the cylindrical barrel body after 8 equal divisions of the horizontal section. The condensation section of the heat pipe 4 is arranged in the hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder 3, and the evaporation section of the heat pipe 4 is arranged in the grain storage area.
The foregoing is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket, includes upper end open-ended cylindric staving and top cap (8), its characterized in that, the staving is inside to be divided into water storage area (6) on upper portion and storage grain district (1) of lower part, wherein:
the water storage area (6) is a hollow sealed hollow cylinder (3), the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder (3) is used for pouring grains into the grain storage area (1), and the top cover (8) is clamped on the top surface of the central penetrating part of the hollow cylinder (3); the hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder (3) is used for storing water, a water inlet (2) and a water outlet (10) which are connected with a water pipe are formed in the outer side surface of the hollow cylinder (3) and are used for connecting the water storage area (6) in series in a pipeline of household water, and the water inlet (2) and the water outlet (10) are axially symmetrical relative to the hollow cylinder;
a grain outlet (9) is arranged at the position close to the lower part of the barrel wall (7) of the grain storage area (1), and a movable gate plate (11) is arranged outside the grain outlet (9);
the inside evenly distributed of staving has heat pipe (4) of the vertical installation of n, and n is the positive integer, and heat pipe (4) are fixed through the mounting disc, the condensation segment setting of heat pipe (4) is in the cavity of hollow cylinder (3), and the evaporation zone setting of heat pipe (4) is in storing up the grain district.
2. The household insect-proof grain storage barrel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the n heat pipes (4) are respectively positioned at n fan-shaped geometric centers after n equal divisions of the horizontal section of the cylindrical barrel body.
3. The household insect-resistant grain storage bucket according to claim 1 or 2, wherein n-6.
4. The household insect-proof grain storage barrel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the barrel wall (7) of the barrel body is of a double-layer vacuum structure integrally, and comprises an inner barrel wall, a vacuum interlayer and an outer barrel wall in sequence from inside to outside.
5. The household insect-proof grain storage barrel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the barrel body is a slope barrel bottom (5), and the grain outlet (9) is positioned at the lowest part of the slope barrel bottom (5).
6. The household insect-proof grain storage barrel as claimed in claim 5, wherein the inclination angle of the inclined barrel bottom (5) is 5-10 °.
CN202021080191.4U 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket Expired - Fee Related CN212606609U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021080191.4U CN212606609U (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021080191.4U CN212606609U (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212606609U true CN212606609U (en) 2021-02-26

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ID=74715581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021080191.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212606609U (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Domestic protection against insects stores up grain bucket

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN212606609U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114258865A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-01 浙江硕芯智能科技有限公司 Automatic grain storage tank in vacuum

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114258865A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-01 浙江硕芯智能科技有限公司 Automatic grain storage tank in vacuum

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210226

Termination date: 20210612