CN212602759U

CN212602759U - Dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN212602759U
Application number: CN202020648404.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何康生
Original assignee: Qingdao Juyuan Rubber Plastic Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Juyuan Rubber Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-26

Abstract

A dehydration device for rubber production and processing comprises a supporting column, wherein the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a processing box, the upper side of the processing box is connected with a water squeezing mechanism, the lower end of a supporting shaft is connected with a driving mechanism, the upper end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with a dehydration cylinder, and the left side wall of the processing box is connected with a drying mechanism; the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller can extrude moisture in the rubber sheet, so that the dehydration effect on rubber is greatly improved; can adjust the distance between first squeeze roll and the second squeeze roll according to the different thickness of sheet rubber or needs change extrusion pressure degree, actuating mechanism drives the dewatering cylinder and rotates, throw away the remaining outside moisture of sheet rubber in the treatment box through the apopore through centrifugal force, the air pump inhales the air in the heating box, it discharges and blows to dewatering cylinder and sheet rubber from the air-out fill to heat the air through the heating pipe, thereby dry to dewatering cylinder and sheet rubber, can be further to sheet rubber dehydration, it is effectual to dewater, the dehydration quality of rubber has been improved.

Description

Dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubber production technical field specifically is a dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing.

Background

The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, is rich in elasticity at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, and can recover the original shape after the external force is removed. The rubber belongs to a completely amorphous polymer, and has low glass transition temperature and large molecular weight which is more than hundreds of thousands. The rubber is divided into natural rubber and synthetic rubber. The natural rubber is prepared by extracting colloid from plants such as rubber tree and rubber grass and processing; synthetic rubbers are obtained by polymerization of various monomers. Rubber products are widely used in industry or in various aspects of life. In the process of rubber processing, the rubber piece needs to be subjected to rubber dehydration treatment after being sprayed, cut and formed.

Present processing mode is to dry the moisture on rubber surface, but such processing mode dehydration speed is slow and the inside moisture of rubber still can contain moisture, and the great quilt of production progress is prolonged, and production efficiency is low, perhaps some adoption large-scale drying-machines, and this kind of drying-machine is not only complicated in structure, and is not good to the dehydration effect of rubber moreover, and manufacturing cost is high simultaneously, is difficult to satisfy the production needs of small-size workshop.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dewatering device for rubber production and processing, includes the pillar, the upper end rigid coupling of pillar has the processing case, the apron is installed to the upper end of processing the case, it is connected with crowded water mechanism to handle the case upside, it rotates to be connected with the back shaft to handle case lower wall, the lower extreme of back shaft is connected with actuating mechanism, back shaft upper end rigid coupling has the dewatering cylinder, a plurality of apopores have been seted up to the lateral wall and the part diapire of dewatering cylinder, dewatering cylinder lateral wall sliding connection has two lantern rings, the right-hand member rigid coupling of the lantern ring has the dead lever, the dead lever rigid coupling is in handling case right side inner wall, it is connected with drying mechanism to handle case left side wall, it has the stock guide to handle case left side inner wall rigid coupling, it has the.

Preferably, a dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing, crowded water mechanism includes first pivot, first pivot swivelling joint is in wall around handling the case, install first squeeze roll in the first pivot, it has first motor to handle case rear end rigid coupling, first motor output end rigid coupling in first pivot rear end, it has two first electric telescopic handle to handle the inside upper wall rigid coupling of incasement portion, first electric telescopic handle's lower extreme rigid coupling has the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket rotates and is connected with the second pivot, install the second squeeze roll in the second pivot.

Preferably, a dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing, actuating mechanism includes first straight gear, first straight gear rigid coupling in the lower extreme of back shaft, the bottom rigid coupling of handling the case has the second motor, second motor output rigid coupling has the second straight gear, second straight gear and first straight gear meshing transmission.

Preferably, a dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing, drying mechanism includes the heating cabinet, the heating cabinet rigid coupling is in handling case left side outer wall, the crisscross a plurality of heating pipes that are provided with of wall about the heating cabinet is inside, heating cabinet left side wall intercommunication has two sets of outlet ducts, the outlet duct left end communicates in the heating cabinet, outlet duct right-hand member intercommunication has an air outlet fill, heating cabinet left side outer wall rigid coupling has the air pump, the air pump output passes through the trachea and communicates in the heating cabinet.

Preferably, a dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing, the apron left end articulates in handling the case upper end, it is provided with the hasp to handle case right side wall, the handle is installed to the upper end of apron.

Preferably, a dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing, the lower extreme rigid coupling of apron has second electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle's lower extreme rigid coupling has the baffle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the clockwise rotation of first motor drives first squeeze roll clockwise to drive the sheet rubber from the left side to the right side extrusion motion between first squeeze roll and the second squeeze roll, thereby can extrude the moisture in the sheet rubber, has improved the dehydration effect to rubber greatly; meanwhile, the second squeezing roller is driven to move up and down through the first electric telescopic rod, the distance between the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller can be adjusted according to different thicknesses of the rubber sheets or the squeezing force degree required to be changed, and the device is wide in application range and high in practicability;

2. the second motor is started to rotate, the second straight gear, the first straight gear and the support shaft are matched to drive the dewatering cylinder to rotate, the lantern ring can guarantee the stability of the rotation of the dewatering cylinder, the dewatering cylinder rotates to throw out the residual external moisture of the rubber sheets to the treatment box through the water outlet hole through centrifugal force, the rubber sheets can be further dewatered, and the dewatering efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the baffle is blocked above the opening at the upper end of the dewatering cylinder, so that the rubber sheets in the dewatering cylinder are prevented from being thrown out from the opening;

3. in the air pump inhales the heating cabinet with the air, through heating pipe heated air, the air after the heating is discharged from air-out fill through the outlet duct to blow to dehydration section of thick bamboo and sheet rubber, thereby dry dehydration section of thick bamboo and sheet rubber, can be further to sheet rubber dehydration drying, dehydration effectual has improved the dehydration quality of rubber.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the wringing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drying mechanism of the present invention;

figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the dewatering cylinder of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-pillar, 2-treatment box, 3-cover plate, 4-water squeezing mechanism, 401-first rotating shaft, 402-first squeezing roller, 403-first motor, 404-first electric telescopic rod, 405-mounting rack, 406-second rotating shaft, 407-second squeezing roller, 5-supporting shaft, 6-driving mechanism, 601-first straight gear, 602-second motor, 603-second straight gear, 7-dewatering cylinder, 8-water outlet, 9-lantern ring, 10-fixing rod, 11-drying mechanism, 1101-heating box, 1102-heating pipe, 1103-air outlet pipe, 1104-air outlet bucket, 1105-air pump, 12-guide plate, 13-feeding port, 14-water outlet pipe, 15-hasp, 16-handle, 17-a second electric telescopic rod, 18-a baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is a dehydration device for rubber production and processing, comprising a support column 1, a processing box 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 1, a cover plate 3 installed on the upper end of the processing box 2, a water squeezing mechanism 4 connected to the upper side of the processing box 2, a support shaft 5 rotatably connected to the lower wall of the processing box 2, a driving mechanism 6 connected to the lower end of the support shaft 5, a dehydration cylinder 7 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support shaft 5, a plurality of water outlet holes 8 formed on the side wall and part of the bottom wall of the dehydration cylinder 7, two lantern rings 9 slidably connected to the side wall of the dehydration cylinder 7, a fixing rod 10 fixedly connected to the right end of the lantern ring 9, the fixing rod 10 fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the processing box 2, a drying mechanism 11 connected to the left side wall of the processing box 2, a material guide, the left end of the cover plate 3 is hinged to the upper end of the treatment box 2, the right side wall of the treatment box 2 is provided with a hasp 15, the right end of the cover plate 3 is fixed with the treatment box 2 through the hasp, a handle 16 is installed at the upper end of the cover plate 3, the hasp 15 is opened, the cover plate 3 is pulled open through the handle 16, and then the rubber sheets in the dewatering cylinder 7 can be taken out in two modes, so that the dewatering cylinder is simple and convenient. The lower extreme rigid coupling of apron 3 has second electric telescopic handle 17, and the lower extreme rigid coupling of second electric telescopic handle 17 has baffle 18, starts second electric telescopic handle 17 and drives baffle 18 decline, makes baffle 18 keep off in dewatering cylinder 7 upper end opening top, prevents that the sheet rubber from throwing out from the opening in the dewatering cylinder 7.

Wringing mechanism 4 includes first pivot 401, first pivot 401 rotates to be connected in handling case 2 preceding back wall, install first squeeze roll 402 in first pivot 401, it has first motor 403 to handle case 2 rear end rigid coupling, first motor 403 output rigid coupling is in first pivot 401 rear end, it has two electric telescopic handle 404 to handle the inside upper wall rigid coupling of case 2, the lower extreme rigid coupling of first electric telescopic handle 404 has mounting bracket 405, mounting bracket 405 rotates and is connected with second pivot 406, install second squeeze roll 407 in the second pivot 406, first motor 403 clockwise rotates and drives first pivot 401 and rotate, thereby drive first squeeze roll 402 clockwise and rotate, thereby drive the sheet rubber from first squeeze roll 402 and the second squeeze roll 407 between from a left side to right extrusion motion, thereby can extrude the inside moisture of sheet rubber out.

The driving mechanism 6 comprises a first straight gear 601, the first straight gear 601 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting shaft 5, a second motor 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box 2, a second straight gear 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 602, the second straight gear 603 is in meshing transmission with the first straight gear 601, the second motor 602 is started to rotate to drive the second straight gear 603 to rotate, and therefore the first straight gear 601 and the supporting shaft 5 are driven to rotate, and the dewatering cylinder 7 is driven to rotate.

Drying mechanism 11 includes heating cabinet 1101, heating cabinet 1101 rigid coupling is in 2 left side outer walls of processing cabinet, the crisscross a plurality of heating pipes 1102 that are provided with of heating cabinet 1101 inside upper and lower wall, heating cabinet 1101 left side wall intercommunication has two sets of outlet duct 1103, outlet duct 1103 left end communicates in heating cabinet 1101, outlet duct 1103 right-hand member intercommunication has air outlet hopper 1104, heating cabinet 1101 left side outer wall rigid coupling has air pump 1105, the output of air pump 1105 communicates in heating cabinet 1101 through the trachea, air pump 1105 inhales the air into heating cabinet 1101, through heating pipe 1102 heated air, the air after the heating passes through outlet duct 1103 and discharges from air outlet hopper 1104, and blow to dewatering cylinder 7 and sheet rubber, thereby dry dewatering cylinder 7 and sheet rubber.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when using this device, at first the sheet rubber of waiting to dewater drops into processing box 2 through feed inlet 13, the sheet rubber enters into between first squeeze roll 402 and the second squeeze roll 407 through stock guide 12, start first motor 403 clockwise rotation simultaneously and drive first pivot 401 and rotate, thereby drive first squeeze roll 402 clockwise rotation, thereby drive the sheet rubber from first squeeze roll 402 and second squeeze roll 407 between from a left side right extrusion motion, thereby can extrude out the inside moisture of sheet rubber, make the extrusion of most moisture of sheet rubber come out, the dehydration effect to rubber has been improved greatly. Simultaneously, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 404 stretches to drive the mounting frame 405 and the second squeeze roller 407 to move up and down, the distance between the first squeeze roller 402 and the second squeeze roller 407 can be adjusted according to different thicknesses of rubber sheets or the squeezing force degree required to be changed, the application range is wide, and the practicability is high. The water that extrudes falls into and handles 2 bottoms of case, the sheet rubber after the extrusion falls into dewatering cylinder 7, then start second motor 602 and rotate and drive second spur gear 603 and rotate, thereby drive first spur gear 601 and back shaft 5 and rotate, thereby drive dewatering cylinder 7 and rotate, dewatering cylinder 7 slides in lantern ring 9 simultaneously, 7 pivoted stability of dewatering cylinder can be guaranteed to lantern ring 9, dewatering cylinder 7 rotates and throws away the remaining outside moisture of sheet rubber through apopore 8 through centrifugal force in handling case 2, can further dewater the sheet rubber, and the dewatering efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the second electric telescopic rod 17 is started to drive the baffle plate 18 to descend, so that the baffle plate 18 is positioned above the opening at the upper end of the dewatering cylinder 7, and the rubber sheets in the dewatering cylinder 7 are prevented from being thrown out from the opening. After the whipping finishes, start air pump 1105, air pump 1105 inhales the air in heating cabinet 1101, through heating pipe 1102 heated air, the air after the heating is discharged from air-out hopper 1104 through outlet duct 1103 to blow to dewatering cylinder 7 and sheet rubber, thereby dry dewatering cylinder 7 and sheet rubber, can be further to sheet rubber dehydration, it is effectual to dewater, has improved the quality of rubber. After the drying is finished, the hasp 15 is opened, the cover plate 3 is pulled open through the handle 16, so that the rubber sheets in the dewatering cylinder 7 can be taken out, the dewatering device is simple and convenient, and water in the treatment tank 2 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 14.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing, includes pillar (1), its characterized in that: the upper end rigid coupling of pillar (1) has handles case (2), the upper end of handling case (2) is installed apron (3), it is connected with crowded water mechanism (4) to handle case (2) upside, it is connected with back shaft (5) to handle case (2) lower wall rotation, the lower extreme of back shaft (5) is connected with actuating mechanism (6), back shaft (5) upper end rigid coupling has dewatering cylinder (7), a plurality of apopores (8) have been seted up to the lateral wall and the part diapire of dewatering cylinder (7), dewatering cylinder (7) lateral wall sliding connection has two lantern rings (9), the right-hand member rigid coupling of lantern ring (9) has dead lever (10), dead lever (10) rigid coupling is in handling case (2) right side inner wall, it is connected with drying mechanism (11) to handle case (2) left side wall, it has stock guide (12) to handle case (2) left side inner wall rigid coupling, a feeding hole (13) is formed in the upper side of the left wall of the treatment box (2), and a water outlet pipe (14) is communicated with the lower end of the treatment box (2).

2. The dewatering device for rubber production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: crowded water mechanism (4) includes first pivot (401), first pivot (401) are rotated and are connected in handling case (2) preceding back wall, install first squeeze roll (402) on first pivot (401), it has first motor (403) to handle case (2) rear end rigid coupling, first motor (403) output rigid coupling in first pivot (401) rear end, it has two first electric telescopic handle (404) to handle case (2) inside upper wall rigid coupling, the lower extreme rigid coupling of first electric telescopic handle (404) has mounting bracket (405), mounting bracket (405) rotate and are connected with second pivot (406), install second squeeze roll (407) on second pivot (406).

3. The dewatering device for rubber production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: actuating mechanism (6) include first spur gear (601), first spur gear (601) rigid coupling is in the lower extreme of back shaft (5), the bottom rigid coupling of handling case (2) has second motor (602), second motor (602) output rigid coupling has second spur gear (603), second spur gear (603) and first spur gear (601) meshing transmission.

4. The dewatering device for rubber production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (11) are including heating cabinet (1101), heating cabinet (1101) rigid coupling is in handling case (2) left side outer wall, the wall is crisscross to be provided with a plurality of heating pipes (1102) about heating cabinet (1101) is inside, heating cabinet (1101) left side wall intercommunication has two sets of outlet duct (1103), outlet duct (1103) left end communicates in heating cabinet (1101), outlet duct (1103) right-hand member intercommunication has air outlet hopper (1104), heating cabinet (1101) left side outer wall rigid coupling has air pump (1105), air pump (1105) output communicates in heating cabinet (1101) through the trachea.

5. The dewatering device for rubber production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the cover plate (3) is hinged to the upper end of the treatment box (2), a hasp (15) is arranged on the right side wall of the treatment box (2), and a handle (16) is installed at the upper end of the cover plate (3).

6. The dewatering device for rubber production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme rigid coupling of apron (3) has second electric telescopic handle (17), the lower extreme rigid coupling of second electric telescopic handle (17) has baffle (18).