CN212602661U

CN212602661U - Automatic stripping and slicing device for hollow bricks

Info

Publication number: CN212602661U
Application number: CN202020856942.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张寿辉; 张康星
Original assignee: Chuzhou Nanqiao Shenghui New Building Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Chuzhou Nanqiao Shenghui New Building Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic stripping and slicing device of hollow brick, including support and transport table, be provided with the cutting bed on the inboard of support, the both sides side symmetric distribution of cutting bed has a plurality of groups spacing block, utilize the direction slide to connect between cutting bed and the transport table, the activity is provided with the conveyer belt on the transport table, the fragment of brick has been placed to the equidistance on the conveyer belt, the up end side position fixed mounting of support has the cylinder. The automatic hollow brick cutting device of the utility model adds the conveyor belt and the guide slideway, thereby ensuring the efficient transportation process of the bricks without manual transportation; the design clamping bar structure, the depths of spacing groove are impressed to the flexible piece that stretches out, and the contained angle between two sets of connecting rods diminishes this moment, and the contained angle that is between two sets of clamping bars at diagonal angle also reduces, draws close each other to utilize L type clamping piece to reach the purpose of the fixed fragment of brick of centre gripping, automatic fixed, labour saving and time saving is suitable for different working conditions, brings better use prospect.

Description

Automatic stripping and slicing device for hollow bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air brick production field, in particular to automatic stripping and slicing device of air brick.

Background

The bricks with the porosity equal to or more than 35 percent and large empty size and small quantity are called hollow bricks, and the hollow bricks are divided into cement hollow bricks, clay hollow bricks and shale hollow bricks; the hollow brick is a main wall material commonly used in the construction industry, has become a first recommended product by the national construction department due to the advantages of light weight, less raw material consumption and the like, and is similar to red bricks, and common manufacturing raw materials of the hollow brick are clay and cinder ash; the air brick is fired through the cooling back, because the size does not accord with the standard, needs to cut edge, perhaps stripping and slicing, and present cutting equipment can only be fixed the fragment of brick manually, and this all needs repetitive operation at every brick cutting in-process, wastes time and energy to the fragment of brick has certain weight, and manual transportation is too troublesome too, for this reason, we propose an automatic stripping and slicing device of air brick.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides an automatic stripping and slicing device of hollow brick can effectively solve the problem among the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic hollow brick cutting device comprises a support and a transport table, wherein a cutting table is arranged on the inner side of the support, a plurality of groups of limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the cutting table, the cutting table is connected with the transport table through a guide slideway, a conveyor belt is movably arranged on the transport table, bricks are placed on the conveyor belt at equal intervals, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the side position of the upper end face of the support, the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor box through a piston rod, a rotating rod extends outwards from the motor box, a cutting wheel is sleeved on the rotating rod, a telescopic block which is in butt contact with the bricks is movably arranged in the support, one end part of the telescopic block, far away from the bricks, is connected with two groups of spring rods, the spring rods extend into a sleeve, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each spring rod, the end parts of the spring and the sleeve are fixed, and two, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with a clamping rod, a fixed shaft seat is arranged in the middle of the clamping rod, and an L-shaped clamping piece is welded on one end of the clamping rod, which is far away from the connecting rod.

Preferably, the distance between the limiting blocks on the two sides of the cutting table is just the same as the width of the bricks, and the positions of the limiting blocks can be movably adjusted.

Preferably, the guide slide is provided with a baffle, and the bottom of the guide slide is fixed with the transportation platform by using a reinforcing rod.

Preferably, a motor is installed in the motor box, an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the rotating rod through a coupler, and the wheel diameter of the cutting wheel is larger than the width of the brick.

Preferably, the connecting rod can horizontally rotate on the telescopic block, and the clamping rod can horizontally rotate around the fixed shaft seat.

Preferably, the two sets of L-shaped clamping pieces act on the side of the brick, and a limiting groove for the telescopic block to move is formed in the support.

Preferably, the top of the support and one side of the cylinder are provided with the ash removal fan, and the fan surface of the ash removal fan faces downwards and faces the bricks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: according to the automatic hollow brick cutting device, the conveying belt and the guide slideway are added, so that the efficient transportation process of bricks is ensured, manual transportation is not required, and the bricks are effectively butted with the cutting device; the clamping rod structure is designed, the extending telescopic block is pressed into the deep part of the limiting groove, the included angle between the two groups of connecting rods is reduced, the included angle between the two groups of clamping rods at opposite angles is also reduced and the two groups of clamping rods are close to each other, the purpose of clamping and fixing bricks is achieved by utilizing the L-shaped clamping pieces, the automatic fixation is realized, and the time and the labor are saved; the dust cleaning fan can blow away dust generated in the cutting process in time; the whole device is simple in design, convenient to operate, high in automation degree, better in using effect compared with a traditional mode, and the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic hollow brick cutting device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model relates to an inside view of automatic stripping and slicing device support of hollow brick.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a transport table; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. cutting table; 5. a limiting block; 6. a guide slide way; 7. a brick block; 8. a cylinder; 9. a motor case; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a cutting wheel; 12. a telescopic block; 13. a spring lever; 14. a sleeve; 15. a spring; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a clamping bar; 18. fixing the shaft seat; 19. an L-shaped clamping piece; 20. a dust cleaning fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an automatic hollow brick cutting device comprises a support 1 and a transportation table 2, wherein a cutting table 4 is arranged on the inner side of the support 1, a plurality of groups of limiting blocks 5 are symmetrically distributed on the two side sides of the cutting table 4, the cutting table 4 is connected with the transportation table 2 through a guide slideway 6, a conveyor belt 3 is movably arranged on the transportation table 2, bricks 7 are placed on the conveyor belt 3 at equal intervals, an air cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the side position of the upper end face of the support 1, the bottom of the air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a motor box 9 through a piston rod, a rotating rod 10 extends outwards from the motor box 9, a cutting wheel 11 is sleeved on the rotating rod 10, an expansion block 12 which is abutted against the bricks 7 is movably arranged in the support 1, one end part of the expansion block 12, which is far away from the bricks 7, is connected with two groups of spring rods 13, the spring rods 13 extend into a sleeve 14, a spring 15 is, when the spring rod 13 extends into the deep part of the sleeve 14, the spring 15 is compressed, two groups of connecting rods 16 are symmetrically hinged on the telescopic block 12, one end part of each connecting rod 16 is hinged with a clamping rod 17, a fixed shaft seat 18 is arranged in the middle of each clamping rod 17, and an L-shaped clamping piece 19 is welded on one end part of each clamping rod 17 far away from the corresponding connecting rod 16;

the distance between the limiting blocks 5 on the two sides of the cutting table 4 is just the same as the width of the bricks 7, and the positions of the limiting blocks 5 can be movably adjusted, so that the bricks 7 with different sizes and specifications can pass through; a baffle is arranged on the guide slideway 6, and the bottom of the guide slideway 6 is fixed with the transport platform 2 by a reinforcing rod; a motor is arranged in the motor box 9, an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 10 through a coupler, and the diameter of the cutting wheel 11 is larger than the width of the brick 7, so that the whole brick 7 can be cut; the connecting rod 16 can horizontally rotate on the telescopic block 12, and the clamping rod 17 can horizontally rotate around the fixed shaft seat 18; the two groups of L-shaped clamping pieces 19 act on the side of the brick 7, and a limiting groove for the telescopic block 12 to move is formed in the support 1; the top of the support 1 and one side of the cylinder 8 are provided with the dust cleaning fan 20, and the fan surface of the dust cleaning fan 20 is downward and is opposite to the bricks 7.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an automatic hollow brick cutting device, when using, first place refrigerated fragment of brick 7 on conveyer belt 3, through conveying transportation to direction slide 6, direction slide 6 plays the effect of direction acceleration, fragment of brick 7 directly slides to the tip of cutting bed 4 from direction slide 6, impress the telescopic block 12 that stretches out into the depths of spacing groove, the contained angle between two sets of connecting rods 16 diminishes at this moment, the contained angle between two sets of clamping bars 17 that are diagonal angle also diminishes, draw close each other, and utilize L type clamping piece 19 to reach the purpose of centre gripping fixed fragment of brick 7, at this moment, the piston rod of cylinder 8 drives motor case 9 and descends, let high-speed pivoted cutting wheel 11 go to cut fragment of brick 7, utilize deashing fan 20 to blow away the dust that produces at the in-process of cutting simultaneously, later fragment of brick takes away 7, under the spring 15's elasticity effect, telescopic block 12 returns the normal position, waiting for the next group of operation, so that the circulation is more practical.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic stripping and slicing device of hollow brick, includes support (1) and transport table (2), its characterized in that: the cutting table is characterized in that a cutting table (4) is arranged on the inner side of the support (1), a plurality of groups of limiting blocks (5) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cutting table (4), the cutting table (4) is connected with the transport table (2) through a guide slideway (6), a conveyor belt (3) is movably arranged on the transport table (2), bricks (7) are placed on the conveyor belt (3) at equal intervals, an air cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the side of the upper end face of the support (1), the bottom of the air cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a motor box (9) through a piston rod, a rotating rod (10) extends outwards from the inside of the motor box (9), a cutting wheel (11) is sleeved on the rotating rod (10), a telescopic block (12) which is abutted to the bricks (7) is movably arranged in the support (1), and one end part, far away from the bricks (7), of the telescopic block (12) is connected with two groups, spring lever (13) stretch into in sleeve (14), spring (15) and sleeve (14) end fixing have been cup jointed in the spring lever (13) outside, flexible piece (12) go up the symmetry and articulate there are two sets of connecting rods (16), one end of connecting rod (16) articulates there is clamping bar (17), the middle part position of clamping bar (17) is provided with fixed axle bed (18), the welding has L type clamping piece (19) on one end that connecting rod (16) were kept away from in clamping bar (17).

2. An automated hollow brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the distance between the limiting blocks (5) on the two sides of the cutting table (4) is just the same as the width of the bricks (7), and the positions of the limiting blocks (5) can be movably adjusted.

3. An automated hollow brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the guide slideway (6) is provided with a baffle, and the bottom of the guide slideway (6) is fixed with the transportation platform (2) by the reinforcing rod.

4. An automated hollow brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the brick cutting machine is characterized in that a motor is installed in the motor box (9), an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (10) through a coupler, and the diameter of the cutting wheel (11) is larger than the width of a brick (7).

5. An automated hollow brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the connecting rod (16) can horizontally rotate on the telescopic block (12), and the clamping rod (17) can horizontally rotate around the fixed shaft seat (18).

6. An automated hollow brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the two groups of L-shaped clamping pieces (19) act on the side of the brick block (7), and a limiting groove for the telescopic block (12) to move is formed in the support (1).

7. An automated hollow brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: an ash removal fan (20) is arranged on the top of the support (1) and on one side of the cylinder (8), and the sector of the ash removal fan (20) faces downwards to the brick (7).