CN212599186U - Milling machine for shaft machining - Google Patents
Milling machine for shaft machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN212599186U CN212599186U CN202021093274.7U CN202021093274U CN212599186U CN 212599186 U CN212599186 U CN 212599186U CN 202021093274 U CN202021093274 U CN 202021093274U CN 212599186 U CN212599186 U CN 212599186U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a milling machine for axle processing, including the supporting mechanism, still including the processing agency that is used for the cutting with be used for pressing from both sides the tight rotary mechanism of clamp of waiting to process the axle and be used for removing the processing agency with press from both sides tight rotary mechanism's upper end sideslip mechanism, lower extreme sideslip mechanism, be connected with on the supporting mechanism lower extreme sideslip mechanism, lower extreme sideslip mechanism upper end is provided with press from both sides tight rotary mechanism, press from both sides tight rotary mechanism one end and be connected with adjustment mechanism, press from both sides and be provided with on the tight rotary mechanism processing agency, processing agency passes through upper end sideslip mechanism connects supporting mechanism. The utility model discloses utilize and press from both sides tight rotary mechanism and adjustment mechanism cooperation, can guarantee the axle angle each other when cutting keyway or other grooves, improve the machining precision, utilize upper end sideslip mechanism and lower extreme sideslip mechanism cooperation processing agency and press from both sides tight rotary mechanism, can fix a position fast and press from both sides tightly the counter shaft, guarantee stability and machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a petrochemical industry equipment processing field especially relates to a milling machine for axle processing.
Background
Petrochemical equipment is short for petroleum and chemical equipment. Petrochemical equipment refers to the generic term for equipment used in a series of processes from the start of oil drilling to transportation until processing into finished chemicals. Mainly comprises static equipment including tower equipment, a heat exchanger, a reactor, a storage tank and various shell equipment and dynamic equipment for conveying media.
In the processing production of real word equipment, because transmission mechanism problem, need connect a plurality of drive gear or driving medium on some transmission shafts, then because transmission atress demand, the stress point need be avoided each other to keyway and the cooperation groove on the axis body, then have some special keyways, then these special grooves all need the milling machine to mill, the milling machine of one is difficult to reach the demand of accurate control angle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is just to provide a milling machine for axle processing in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
the utility model provides a milling machine for axle processing, includes the supporting mechanism, still including the processing agency that is used for the cutting with be used for pressing from both sides the tight rotary mechanism of clamp of waiting to process the axle and be used for removing the processing agency with press from both sides tight rotary mechanism's upper end sideslip mechanism, lower extreme sideslip mechanism, be connected with on the supporting mechanism lower extreme sideslip mechanism, lower extreme sideslip mechanism upper end is provided with press from both sides tight rotary mechanism, press from both sides tight rotary mechanism one end and be connected with adjustment mechanism, press from both sides and be provided with on the tight rotary mechanism processing agency, processing agency passes through upper end sideslip mechanism connects supporting mechanism.
Preferably: the adjusting mechanism comprises a central column, a worm wheel, a worm and a hand wheel, the central column is connected with the three-jaw chuck of the clamping and rotating mechanism, the worm wheel is arranged on the central column, the lower end of the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and one end of the worm is connected with the hand wheel.
According to the arrangement, when the shaft to be machined between the three-jaw chucks needs to be rotated, the worm is rotated by the hand wheel, so that the worm wheel and the central column are driven, the three-jaw chucks are rotated, and the rotation angle is judged according to the scale marks.
Preferably: the adjusting mechanism comprises a center post, a driven bevel gear, a driving bevel gear and a connecting rod, one end of the center post is connected with the clamping and rotating mechanism, the driven bevel gear is connected onto the center post and is connected with the connecting rod through the driving bevel gear, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with a hand wheel.
With the arrangement, when the shaft to be machined between the three-jaw chucks needs to be rotated, the connecting rod is rotated by the hand wheel, so that the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are driven, the three-jaw chucks are rotated, and the rotation angle is judged according to the scale marks.
Preferably: the supporting mechanism comprises an upright post and a base, the upright post is connected to the upper end of the base, the upper end transverse moving mechanism comprises a transverse rod, a first transverse moving screw rod, a first transverse moving block and an upper end transverse moving motor, the transverse rod is connected with the upright post, the first transverse moving screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the transverse rod, the power end of the first transverse moving screw rod is connected with the upper end transverse moving motor, and the first transverse moving screw rod is connected with the fixing seat of the processing mechanism through the first transverse moving block.
According to the arrangement, when the position of the machining mechanism needs to be moved, the upper end transverse moving motor is started to drive the first transverse moving screw rod to be matched with the first transverse moving block, so that the first transverse moving block drives the machining mechanism to be integrally transversely moved, transverse moving cutting is carried out, and meanwhile, the lower end transverse moving mechanism can be matched for large-scale transverse moving.
Preferably: the processing mechanism comprises a lifting motor, a fixing seat, a lifting screw and a lifting seat, the fixing seat is connected with the first transverse moving block of the upper end transverse moving mechanism, the upper end of the fixing seat is connected with the lifting motor, the power end of the lifting motor is connected with the lifting screw, the lifting screw is connected with the lifting seat, the front end of the lifting seat is connected with a milling motor, and a milling cutter is arranged on the milling motor.
So set up, the fixing base plays the fixed action, the seat that goes up and down plays lift and installation effect.
Preferably: the lower end transverse moving mechanism comprises a screw rod fixing seat, a second transverse moving screw rod, a sliding rod and a transverse moving sliding block, the screw rod fixing seat is connected with the second transverse moving screw rod, the sliding rod is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second transverse moving screw rod, the power end of the second transverse moving screw rod is connected with a second transverse moving motor, and the second transverse moving screw rod and the sliding rod are connected with the bearing seat of the clamping rotating mechanism through the transverse moving sliding block.
By the arrangement, when the shaft needs to be transversely moved, the second transverse moving motor can be controlled to drive the second transverse moving screw rod, so that the bearing seat drives the shaft to rapidly transversely move.
Preferably: the clamping and rotating mechanism comprises a clamping seat, a three-jaw chuck, scale marks and a bearing seat, the bearing seat is connected with the lower end transverse moving mechanism, the upper end of the transverse moving slide block is arranged at the upper end of the bearing seat, the two sides of the upper end of the bearing seat are provided with the clamping seat, the power end of the clamping seat is connected with a clamping screw, one end of the clamping screw is connected with a clamping motor, the inner side of the clamping seat is provided with the three-jaw chuck, and the three-jaw chuck is provided with the scale marks between the clamping seats.
So set up, two three-jaw chuck cooperation presss from both sides tight axle both ends, it adjusts two to press from both sides tight motor distance between the tight seat to adapt to the axle of different length, utilize simultaneously adjustment mechanism cooperation three-jaw chuck with scale mark, the counter shaft carries out the accuracy rotation, improves the precision of cutting the keyway.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the clamping and rotating mechanism is matched with the adjusting mechanism, so that the angle between shafts can be ensured when key grooves or other grooves are cut, and the machining precision is improved;
2. the upper end transverse moving mechanism and the lower end transverse moving mechanism are matched with the machining mechanism and the clamping rotating mechanism, so that the shaft can be quickly positioned and clamped, and the stability and the machining efficiency are ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first structure of a milling machine for shaft machining according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a milling machine for shaft processing according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a clamping and rotating mechanism of a milling machine for shaft machining according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a machining mechanism of a milling machine for shaft machining according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a worm wheel structure of a milling machine for shaft processing according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a passive bevel gear of a milling machine for shaft processing according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a support mechanism; 2. an upper end transverse moving mechanism; 3. a processing mechanism; 4. a lower end traversing mechanism; 5. a clamping and rotating mechanism; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 11. a column; 12. a base; 21. a cross bar; 22. a first traverse screw; 23. a first traverse block; 24. a motor with the upper end transversely moving; 31. a lifting motor; 32. a fixed seat; 33. a lifting screw; 34. a lifting seat; 35. milling a motor; 36. milling cutters; 41. a screw fixing seat; 42. a second traverse screw; 43. a slide bar; 44. transversely moving the sliding block; 45. a second traverse motor; 51. a clamping seat; 52. a three-jaw chuck; 53. scale lines; 54. a bearing seat; 55. clamping the screw rod; 56. clamping the motor; 61. a central column; 62. a worm gear; 63. a worm; 64. a hand wheel; 611. a driven bevel gear; 612. a drive bevel gear; 613. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the utility model provides a milling machine for axle processing, including supporting mechanism 1, still including the processing agency 3 that is used for the cutting and be used for pressing from both sides the tight rotary mechanism 5 of clamp of waiting to process the axle and be used for removing the upper end sideslip mechanism 2 of processing agency 3 and tight rotary mechanism 5, lower extreme sideslip mechanism 4, be connected with lower extreme sideslip mechanism 4 on the supporting mechanism 1, lower extreme sideslip mechanism 4 upper end is provided with presss from both sides tight rotary mechanism 5, press from both sides tight rotary mechanism 5 one end and be connected with adjustment mechanism 6, be provided with processing mechanism 3 on pressing from both sides tight rotary mechanism 5, processing mechanism 3 connects supporting mechanism 1 through upper end sideslip mechanism.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a central column 61, a worm wheel 62, a worm 63, and a hand wheel 64, the central column 61 is connected to the three-jaw chuck 52 of the clamping and rotating mechanism 5, the worm wheel 62 is disposed on the central column 61, the lower end of the worm wheel 62 is engaged with the worm 63, one end of the worm 63 is connected to the hand wheel 64, when the shaft to be processed between the three-jaw chucks 52 needs to be rotated, the hand wheel 64 is used to rotate the worm 63, so as to drive the worm wheel 62 and the central column 61, so that the three-jaw chuck 52 rotates, and the rotation angle is; the supporting mechanism 1 comprises an upright post 11 and a base 12, the upright post 11 is connected to the upper end of the base 12, the upper end transverse moving mechanism 2 comprises a cross rod 21, a first transverse moving screw 22, a first transverse moving block 23 and an upper end transverse moving motor 24, the cross rod 21 is connected with the upright post 11, the first transverse moving screw 22 is arranged on the inner side of the cross rod 21, the power end of the first transverse moving screw 22 is connected with the upper end transverse moving motor 24, the first transverse moving screw 22 is connected with a fixed seat 32 of the processing mechanism 3 through the first transverse moving block 23, when the position of the processing mechanism 3 needs to be moved, the upper end transverse moving motor 24 is started to drive the first transverse moving screw 22 to be matched with the first transverse moving block 23, so that the first transverse moving block 23 drives the processing mechanism 3 to be integrally transversely moved, transverse; the processing mechanism 3 comprises a lifting motor 31, a fixed seat 32, a lifting screw 33 and a lifting seat 34, the fixed seat 32 is connected with the first transverse moving block 23 of the upper end transverse moving mechanism 2, the upper end of the fixed seat 32 is connected with the lifting motor 31, the power end of the lifting motor 31 is connected with the lifting screw 33, the lifting seat 34 is connected on the lifting screw 33, the front end of the lifting seat 34 is connected with a milling motor 35, a milling cutter 36 is arranged on the milling motor 35, the fixed seat 32 plays a role in fixing, and the lifting seat 34 plays roles in lifting and mounting; the lower end transverse moving mechanism 4 comprises a screw rod fixing seat 41, a second transverse moving screw rod 42, sliding rods 43 and a transverse moving slide block 44, wherein the screw rod fixing seat 41 is connected with the second transverse moving screw rod 42, the sliding rods 43 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second transverse moving screw rod 42, the power end of the second transverse moving screw rod 42 is connected with a second transverse moving motor 45, the second transverse moving screw rod 42 and the sliding rods 43 are connected with a bearing seat 54 of the clamping and rotating mechanism 5 through the transverse moving slide block 44, and when the shaft needs to be transversely moved, the second transverse moving motor 45 can be controlled to drive the second transverse moving screw rod 42, so that the bearing seat; the clamping and rotating mechanism 5 comprises a clamping seat 51, three-jaw chucks 52, scale marks 53 and a bearing seat 54, the bearing seat 54 is connected to the upper end of the transverse sliding block 44 of the lower end transverse moving mechanism 4, the clamping seat 51 is arranged on two sides of the upper end of the bearing seat 54, the power end of the clamping seat 51 is connected with a clamping screw 55, one end of the clamping screw 55 is connected with a clamping motor 56, the three-jaw chucks 52 are arranged on the inner sides of the clamping seats 51, the scale marks 53 are arranged between the three-jaw chucks 52 and the clamping seat 51, the two three-jaw chucks 52 are matched with two ends of a clamping shaft, and the clamping motor 56 adjusts the distance between the two clamping seats 51 so as to adapt to shafts with different lengths, and meanwhile, the shafts are accurately rotated by utilizing the adjusting mechanism 6 to be matched.
The working principle is as follows: two three-jaw chuck 52 cooperation clamp shaft both ends, press from both sides the interval between two tight seat 51 of clamp is adjusted to clamp motor 56, thereby adapt to the axle of different length, when needs are rotatory to the axle of treating between the three-jaw chuck 52, utilize the rotatory worm 63 of hand wheel 64, thereby drive worm wheel 62, center post 61, make three-jaw chuck 52 rotatory, thereby judge that the rotation angle counter shaft carries out the accurate rotation according to scale mark 53, the precision of cutting the keyway is improved, add man-hour at the counter shaft, can utilize upper end sideslip mechanism 2 and lower extreme sideslip mechanism 4 cooperation processing agency 3 and press from both sides tight rotary mechanism 5, can carry out quick location and clamp tightly to the counter shaft, guarantee stability and machining efficiency.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a central column 61, a driven bevel gear 611, a driving bevel gear 612, and a connecting rod 613, one end of the central column 61 is connected to the clamping and rotating mechanism 5, the driven bevel gear 611 is connected to the central column 61, the driven bevel gear 611 is connected to the connecting rod 613 through the driving bevel gear 612, one end of the connecting rod 613 is connected to the hand wheel 64, and when the shaft to be machined between the three-jaw chucks 52 needs to be rotated, the hand wheel 64 is used to rotate the connecting rod 613, so as to drive the driving bevel gear 612 and the driven bevel gear 611, and the three-jaw chuck 52 is rotated.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A milling machine for shaft machining, including supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: still including the processing agency (3) that is used for the cutting and be used for pressing from both sides tight rotary mechanism (5) of tight processing axle and be used for removing processing agency (3) with press from both sides tight rotary mechanism's (5) upper end sideslip mechanism (2), lower extreme sideslip mechanism (4), be connected with on supporting mechanism (1) lower extreme sideslip mechanism (4), lower extreme sideslip mechanism (4) upper end is provided with press from both sides tight rotary mechanism (5), press from both sides tight rotary mechanism (5) one end and be connected with adjustment mechanism (6), be provided with on pressing from both sides tight rotary mechanism (5) processing agency (3), processing agency (3) are passed through upper end sideslip mechanism (2) are connected supporting mechanism (1).
2. A milling machine for shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjusting mechanism (6) include center post (61), worm wheel (62), worm (63), hand wheel (64), center post (61) is connected press from both sides tight rotary mechanism (5), be provided with on center post (61) worm wheel (62), worm wheel (62) lower extreme with worm (63) meshing, worm (63) one end is connected hand wheel (64).
3. A milling machine for shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a central column (61), a driven bevel gear (611), a driving bevel gear (612) and a connecting rod (613), one end of the central column (61) is connected with the clamping and rotating mechanism (5), the driven bevel gear (611) is connected onto the central column (61), the driven bevel gear (611) is connected with the connecting rod (613) through the driving bevel gear (612), and one end of the connecting rod (613) is connected with a hand wheel (64).
4. A milling machine for shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (1) comprises an upright post (11) and a base (12), the upright post (11) is connected to the upper end of the base (12), the upper end transverse moving mechanism (2) comprises a cross rod (21), a first transverse moving screw rod (22), a first transverse moving block (23) and an upper end transverse moving motor (24), the cross rod (21) is connected to the upright post (11), the first transverse moving screw rod (22) is arranged on the inner side of the cross rod (21), the power end of the first transverse moving screw rod (22) is connected to the upper end transverse moving motor (24), and the first transverse moving screw rod (22) is connected to the processing mechanism (3) through the first transverse moving block (23).
5. A milling machine for shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: processing mechanism (3) are including elevator motor (31), fixing base (32), lifting screw (33), lift seat (34), fixing base (32) are connected upper end sideslip mechanism (2), fixing base (32) upper end is connected elevator motor (31), elevator motor (31) power end is connected elevator screw (33), connect on lifting screw (33) lift seat (34), mill motor (35) is connected to lift seat (34) front end, be provided with milling cutter (36) on milling motor (35).
6. A milling machine for shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end transverse moving mechanism (4) comprises a screw rod fixing seat (41), a second transverse moving screw rod (42), a sliding rod (43) and a transverse moving sliding block (44), the screw rod fixing seat (41) is connected with the second transverse moving screw rod (42), the sliding rod (43) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second transverse moving screw rod (42), the power end of the second transverse moving screw rod (42) is connected with a second transverse moving motor (45), and the second transverse moving screw rod (42) and the sliding rod (43) are connected with the clamping rotating mechanism (5) through the transverse moving sliding block (44).
7. A milling machine for shaft machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: press from both sides tight rotary mechanism (5) including pressing from both sides tight seat (51), three-jaw chuck (52), scale mark (53), bear seat (54) and connect lower extreme sideslip mechanism (4) upper end, it is provided with to bear seat (54) upper end both sides press from both sides tight seat (51), press from both sides tight seat (51) power end connection clamping screw (55), clamping screw (55) one end connection clamping motor (56), it all is provided with to press from both sides tight seat (51) inboard three-jaw chuck (52), three-jaw chuck (52) with press from both sides and be provided with between tight seat (51) scale mark (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021093274.7U CN212599186U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Milling machine for shaft machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021093274.7U CN212599186U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Milling machine for shaft machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212599186U true CN212599186U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74717377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021093274.7U Active CN212599186U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Milling machine for shaft machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212599186U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-15 CN CN202021093274.7U patent/CN212599186U/en active Active
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