CN212597983U - Wire drawing machine capable of reducing raise dust - Google Patents

Wire drawing machine capable of reducing raise dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212597983U
CN212597983U CN202021357602.XU CN202021357602U CN212597983U CN 212597983 U CN212597983 U CN 212597983U CN 202021357602 U CN202021357602 U CN 202021357602U CN 212597983 U CN212597983 U CN 212597983U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire drawing
wire
box
outlet
box body
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021357602.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅志江
余平来
王兴能
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Xinyu Xinao Metal Products Co ltd
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Xinyu Xinao Metal Products Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021357602.XU priority Critical patent/CN212597983U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212597983U publication Critical patent/CN212597983U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire drawing machine for reducing raised dust, which relates to the technical field of steel wire processing equipment and comprises a steel wire and a wire drawing box body, wherein a steel wire inlet and a steel wire outlet are respectively arranged at two sides of the wire drawing box body, a wire inlet wheel group is arranged at the steel wire inlet, a wire outlet wheel group is arranged at the steel wire outlet, a drawing module is arranged between the wire inlet wheel group and the wire outlet wheel group, a liquid storage box is arranged below the wire drawing box body, a dust removing component is arranged at the top of the wire drawing box body, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the dust removing component, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the position of the exhaust pipe close to an air inlet, a coating agent is pumped into the wire drawing box body through a driving device during drawing, the friction between metal and metal is reduced through the coating agent, the service life of a drawing die can be prolonged, the drawing speed is allowed, reduce the dust pollution generated by the work of the wire drawing machine.

Description

Wire drawing machine capable of reducing raise dust
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel wire processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to reduce wire drawing machine of raise dust.
Background
The steel wire is one of four large varieties of plates, tubes, shapes and wires of steel materials, is a reprocessed product made by cold drawing of hot rolled wire rods, and in order to obtain steel wires with different sizes and shapes (section shapes) in the production process of the steel wire, a steel wire drawing die is usually required to draw the steel wire, and the steel wires with different sizes and shapes are obtained by the drawing mode so as to meet different use requirements of various mechanical parts and tools. In case the atress is uneven at the drawing operation in-process of steel wire, the tight power of tension can lead to the steel wire to take place unexpected broken string, and traditional wire drawing machine is serious not enough to the preparation in the aspect of the safety protection, the production accident often appears, and in addition, the steel wire can produce a large amount of raise dusts at the drawing in-process, and these raise dusts cause the raise dust pollution in directly discharging the air not handling usually.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the prior art problem, the utility model discloses a when drawing, through inside the coating agent suction wire drawing box body through drive arrangement, reduce the metal and intermetallic friction through the coating agent, can increase the life of drawing die and allow faster drawing speed and allow bigger deformation, reduce the breakage of processing thing, and can make the steel that the processing was accomplished have smooth uniform surface; the gas that has the raise dust that produces because the steel wire is drawn in the wire drawing box is discharged through the exhaust pipe after the air exhauster suction to the dust removal subassembly of wire drawing box top filters, can reduce the raise dust pollution that wire drawing machine work produced.
The utility model discloses specifically adopt following technical scheme:
a wire drawing machine for reducing raise dust comprises a steel wire and a wire drawing box body used for drawing the steel wire, wherein a steel wire inlet is formed above one side wall of the wire drawing box body, a wire inlet wheel set is arranged at the steel wire inlet, a steel wire outlet is formed above the other side wall of the wire drawing box body, a wire outlet wheel set is arranged at the steel wire outlet, and a drawing module is arranged between the wire inlet wheel set and the wire outlet wheel set;
a liquid storage tank is arranged below the wire drawing tank body, a coating agent is stored in the liquid storage tank, and the coating agent is pumped into the wire drawing tank body through a driving device;
the top of wire drawing box is provided with the dust removal subassembly, the upper end of dust removal subassembly is provided with the exhaust pipe, the one end of dust removal subassembly with the wire drawing box links to each other, the other end of dust removal subassembly with the air intake of exhaust pipe links to each other, the exhaust pipe is close to air intake department is fixed and is provided with the air exhauster.
The further scheme is that the driving device comprises a circulating pump, the circulating pump is arranged in an installation chamber inside the wire drawing box body, a liquid outlet of the circulating pump is connected with one end of a liquid outlet pipe, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe extends out of the installation chamber and is located inside the wire drawing box body, a liquid inlet of the circulating pump is connected with an outlet of the liquid storage box through a liquid inlet pipe, and an inlet of the liquid storage box is connected with the wire drawing box body through a pipeline.
The further proposal is that a filter screen is arranged in the pipe orifice of the outlet connection part of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid storage tank.
The further proposal is that a buffer plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting chamber corresponding to the outlet pipe orifice.
A further scheme is, dust removal subassembly from the top includes the dust arrester of filtering dirt box, bellows and loudspeaker form in proper order, the minor diameter end of dust arrester with the one end of bellows links to each other, the other end of bellows with the air inlet end of crossing filtering dirt box bottom links to each other, the air-out end of crossing filtering dirt box top with the exhaust pipe links to each other.
The further scheme is that a first-stage screen mesh, a second-stage screen mesh, a third-stage screen mesh and filter cloth which are parallel to each other are sequentially arranged in the filter dust filtering box along the air flow direction.
The further scheme is that the inner walls of two sides of the filtering dust box are provided with chutes corresponding to the first-stage screen, the second-stage screen, the third-stage screen and the filter cloth, sliders are fixedly connected to two ends of the first-stage screen, the second-stage screen, the third-stage screen and the filter cloth, and the sliders are connected to the chutes in a sliding mode.
The filter dust removal box comprises a box body and a box door, wherein the box door is movably connected with the box body.
The further proposal is that the tail end of the air outlet of the exhaust pipe is provided with a protective filter screen.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when in drawing, the coating agent is pumped into the wire drawing box body through the driving device, the friction between metal and metal is reduced through the coating agent, the service life of a drawing die can be prolonged, the drawing speed is allowed to be higher, the deformation is allowed to be larger, the breakage of a processed object is reduced, and the processed steel has a smooth and uniform surface;
the gas that has the raise dust that produces because the steel wire is drawn in the wire drawing box is discharged through the exhaust pipe after the air exhauster suction to the dust removal subassembly of wire drawing box top filters, can reduce the raise dust pollution that wire drawing machine work produced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing machine for reducing dust emission in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust filtering box of FIG. 1;
the attached drawings are marked as follows: 1-wire drawing box body; 10-steel wire entrance; 11-a wire inlet wheel set; 12-steel wire outlet; 13-a line outgoing wheel set; 14-a drawing module; 15-a circulation pump; 16-an installation chamber; 17-a liquid outlet pipe; 18-a liquid inlet pipe; 2-steel wire; 3-a liquid storage tank; 40-a dust filtering box; 400-first-stage screen mesh; 401-secondary screen; 402-three-stage screen; 403-filter cloth; 404-a box door; 41-a bellows; 42-a dust collector; 5-an exhaust pipe; 50-an exhaust fan; 51-protective filter screen; 6, filtering a screen; 7-a buffer plate; 8-sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a wire drawing machine for reducing raise dust, including a steel wire 2 and a wire drawing box 1 for drawing the steel wire 2, a steel wire inlet 10 is arranged above one side wall of the wire drawing box 1, a wire inlet wheel set 11 is arranged at the position of the steel wire inlet 10, a steel wire outlet 12 is arranged above the other side wall of the wire drawing box 1, a wire outlet wheel set 13 is arranged at the position of the steel wire outlet 12, and a drawing module 14 is arranged between the wire inlet wheel set 11 and the wire outlet wheel set 13; a liquid storage tank 3 is arranged below the wire drawing tank body 1, a coating agent is stored in the liquid storage tank 3, and the coating agent is pumped into the wire drawing tank body 1 through a driving device; the top of wire drawing box 1 is provided with the dust removal subassembly, and the upper end of dust removal subassembly is provided with exhaust pipe 5, and the one end of dust removal subassembly links to each other with wire drawing box 1, and the other end of dust removal subassembly links to each other with the air intake of exhaust pipe 5, and exhaust pipe 5 is close to air intake department and fixedly is provided with air exhauster 50.
The steel wire 2 enters the wire drawing box body 1 from the steel wire inlet 10, is guided to the drawing module 14 by the wire inlet wheel set 11 for drawing, the drawing module 14 is a group of drawing dies, can promote the drawing efficiency and drawing quality, then is guided to the steel wire outlet 12 by the wire outlet wheel set 13 for collection, during drawing, the coating agent in the liquid storage tank 3 is pumped into the wire drawing box body 1 through the driving device, because the coating agent pump has the function of reducing the friction between metal and metal, the service life of the drawing die can be prolonged, the drawing speed is allowed to be faster, the deformation is allowed to be larger, the breakage of processed objects is reduced, and the processed steel has smooth and uniform surface; the gas that has the raise dust because the steel wire draws in the wire drawing box 1 because the air exhauster 50 suction of the wire drawing box 1 top is to the dust removal subassembly and filters the back and discharge through exhaust pipe 5, can reduce the raise dust pollution that the wire drawing machine work produced.
In this embodiment, drive arrangement includes circulating pump 15, and circulating pump 15 sets up at the inside installation room 16 of wire drawing box 1, and circulating pump 15's liquid outlet links to each other with drain pipe 17's one end, and the other end of drain pipe 17 extends the outside of installation room 16 and is located the inside of wire drawing box 1, and circulating pump 15's the mouth of advancing night is continuous with the export of liquid reserve tank 3 through feed liquor pipe 18, and the import of liquid reserve tank 3 passes through the pipeline and links to each other with wire drawing box 1. The circulating pump 15 is with the coating agent suction in the liquid reserve tank 3 to the wire drawing box 1 in, make coating agent and drawing die and steel wire fully contact, the coating agent can take away the heat of drawing the production in the liquid reserve tank 3 is got into through feed liquor pipe 18.
In this embodiment, a filter screen 6 is arranged in the pipe orifice of the outlet connection between the liquid inlet pipe 18 and the liquid storage tank 3. And collecting residues generated by drawing the steel wire in a liquid storage tank.
In this embodiment, a buffer plate 7 is fixedly disposed on an outer wall of the mounting chamber 16 corresponding to the opening of the liquid outlet pipe 17. The liquid outlet flow speed in the liquid outlet pipe is slowed down, and the steel wire is greatly impacted by the liquid to influence the drawing operation.
In this embodiment, the dust removing assembly sequentially includes a filtering dust box 40, a bellows 41 and a trumpet-shaped dust collector 42 from top to bottom, the small diameter end of the dust collector 42 is connected with one end of the bellows 41, the other end of the bellows 41 is connected with the air inlet end at the bottom of the filtering dust box 40, and the air outlet end at the top of the filtering dust box 40 is connected with the exhaust pipe 5. The dust generated by the operation of the wire drawing machine is collected by the dust collector 42 and enters the filtering dust removal box 40 through the corrugated pipe 41 for filtering and removing dust, and the gas after filtering and removing dust is discharged through the exhaust pipe.
In this embodiment, a first-stage screen 400, a second-stage screen 401, a third-stage screen 402, and a filter cloth 403, which are parallel to each other, are sequentially disposed in the air flow direction inside the filter dust box 40. Can filter out the large granule debris from the inspiratory gas of wire drawing box through setting up three-layer filter screen, and the filter cloth can guarantee to filter from the tiny raise dust in the inspiratory gas of wire drawing box, promotes the filter effect of filtering dirt box.
In this embodiment, the inner walls of the two sides of the filter dust box 40 are provided with chutes corresponding to the first-stage screen 400, the second-stage screen 401, the third-stage screen 402 and the filter cloth 403, the two ends of the first-stage screen 400, the second-stage screen 401, the third-stage screen 402 and the filter cloth 403 are fixedly connected with sliders 8, and the sliders 8 are slidably connected in the chutes. Through making slider sliding connection in the spout, can make the installation and the dismantlement of one-level screen cloth, second grade screen cloth, tertiary screen cloth and filter cloth all very convenient.
In this embodiment, the filter dust box 40 includes a box body and a box door 404, and the box door 404 is movably connected to the box body. Through the movable box door, the opening and closing of the filter dust box can be realized, and the box body can be cleaned and maintained conveniently.
In this embodiment, the air outlet end of the exhaust duct 5 is provided with a protective filter 51. The air exhaust pipe can prevent larger particles in the outside air and other external impurities from entering the exhaust pipe 5 to influence the air exhaust effect or damage the exhaust fan.
Finally, only the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Equivalent modifications and substitutions by those skilled in the art to the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, variations and modifications in equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a reduce wire drawing machine of raise dust, includes steel wire (2) and is used for right wire drawing box (1) that steel wire (2) carry out the wire drawing, its characterized in that:
a steel wire inlet (10) is arranged above one side wall of the wire drawing box body (1), a wire inlet wheel set (11) is arranged at the position of the steel wire inlet (10), a steel wire outlet (12) is arranged above the other side wall of the wire drawing box body (1), a wire outlet wheel set (13) is arranged at the position of the steel wire outlet (12), and a drawing module (14) is arranged between the wire inlet wheel set (11) and the wire outlet wheel set (13);
a liquid storage tank (3) is arranged below the wire drawing tank body (1), a coating agent is stored in the liquid storage tank (3), and the coating agent is pumped into the wire drawing tank body (1) through a driving device;
the top of wire drawing box (1) is provided with the dust removal subassembly, the upper end of dust removal subassembly is provided with exhaust pipe (5), the one end of dust removal subassembly with wire drawing box (1) links to each other, the other end of dust removal subassembly with the air intake of exhaust pipe (5) links to each other, exhaust pipe (5) are close to air intake department is fixed and is provided with air exhauster (50).
2. A wire drawing machine for reducing fugitive dust according to claim 1, wherein:
the driving device comprises a circulating pump (15), the circulating pump (15) is arranged in an installation chamber (16) inside the wire drawing box body (1), a liquid outlet of the circulating pump (15) is connected with one end of a liquid outlet pipe (17), the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (17) extends out of the outer portion of the installation chamber (16) and is located inside the wire drawing box body (1), a liquid inlet of the circulating pump (15) is connected with an outlet of the liquid storage box (3) through a liquid inlet pipe (18), and an inlet of the liquid storage box (3) is connected with the wire drawing box body (1) through a pipeline.
3. A wire drawing machine for reducing fugitive dust according to claim 2, wherein:
a filter screen (6) is arranged in the pipe orifice of the outlet connection part of the liquid inlet pipe (18) and the liquid storage tank (3).
4. A wire drawing machine for reducing fugitive dust according to claim 2, wherein:
the mounting chamber (16) is fixedly provided with a buffer plate (7) on the outer wall of one side corresponding to the pipe orifice of the liquid outlet pipe (17).
5. A wire drawing machine for reducing fugitive dust according to claim 1, wherein:
dust removal component from the top includes dust collector (42) of filtering dirt box (40), bellows (41) and loudspeaker form in proper order, the minor diameter end of dust collector (42) with the one end of bellows (41) links to each other, the other end of bellows (41) with the air inlet end of crossing filtering dirt box (40) bottom links to each other, the air-out end of crossing filtering dirt box (40) top with exhaust pipe (5) link to each other.
6. A wire drawing machine for reducing fugitive dust according to claim 5, wherein:
the inside of the filter dust removal box (40) is sequentially provided with a first-stage screen (400), a second-stage screen (401), a third-stage screen (402) and filter cloth (403) which are parallel to each other along the air flow direction.
7. A wire drawing machine for reducing fugitive dust according to claim 6, wherein:
the inner walls of two sides of the filter dust removal box (40) are provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the first-stage screen (400), the second-stage screen (401), the third-stage screen (402) and the filter cloth (403), sliding blocks (8) are fixedly connected to two ends of the first-stage screen (400), the second-stage screen (401), the third-stage screen (402) and the filter cloth (403), and the sliding blocks (8) are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
8. A wire drawing machine for reducing fugitive dust according to claim 5 or 7, wherein:
the filter dust box (40) comprises a box body and a box door (404), and the box door (404) is movably connected with the box body.
9. A wire drawing machine for reducing fugitive dust according to claim 1, wherein:
and a protective filter screen (51) is arranged at the tail end of the air outlet of the exhaust pipe (5).
CN202021357602.XU 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Wire drawing machine capable of reducing raise dust Expired - Fee Related CN212597983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021357602.XU CN212597983U (en) 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Wire drawing machine capable of reducing raise dust

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021357602.XU CN212597983U (en) 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Wire drawing machine capable of reducing raise dust

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212597983U true CN212597983U (en) 2021-02-26

Family

ID=74706355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021357602.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212597983U (en) 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Wire drawing machine capable of reducing raise dust

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212597983U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee