CN212597669U

CN212597669U - Pharmacy tube cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212597669U
Application number: CN202020923353.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤晟凌; 梁晓美; 潘志星; 刘丽仙; 翁蔚婷
Original assignee: Lishui City Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Lishui City Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of test tube cleaning, in particular to a pharmaceutical test tube cleaning device, which comprises a shell, wherein the outer top of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the shaft of the motor penetrates through the shell and is rotationally connected with the shell, the shaft of the motor is positioned inside the shell and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is meshed with a plurality of driven wheels, the shaft of the driven wheels is rotationally connected with the shell, the lower ends of the shaft of the motor and the driven wheels are fixedly connected with a hairbrush, a cylinder fixedly connected with the shell is arranged below the hairbrush, the upper end of the cylinder is connected with a test tube fixing mechanism, a horizontally arranged moving plate is arranged between the cylinder and the hairbrush, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the moving plate is slidably connected with the slide rail, one end of the moving plate, through wasing many times, not only guarantee not to leave impurity in the test tube, promoted the cleaning performance simultaneously greatly, make the washing cleaner.

Description

Pharmacy tube cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a test tube cleaning technical field especially relates to a pharmacy test tube cleaning device.

Background

Test tubes, instruments commonly used in chemical laboratories, used as reaction vessels for small amounts of reagents, should be preheated before heating at normal temperature or during heating, otherwise the test tubes are easily burst and reused, and the test tubes can be divided into various types such as ordinary test tubes, test tubes with branches, centrifugal test tubes, and the like. The specification of the ordinary test tube is expressed in mm of outer diameter x mm of length, such as 15 x 150, 18 x 180, 20 x 200, etc.

Pharmacy is a medical care industry connecting health science and chemical science, bears the responsibility of ensuring the safety and effective use of medicines, mainly researches the sources, processing, properties, effects, analysis, identification, allocation, production, storage, searching (including synthesis) of new medicines and the like of the medicines, and has the main tasks of continuously providing more effective medicines, improving the quality of the medicines, ensuring the safety of medication and enabling human beings to better fight against diseases; after each test run, a large number of tubes need to be cleaned.

At present, the belt cleaning device to the test tube is mostly two kinds, one kind is utilizing the brush to wash the test tube, and debris such as cotton velvet are left easily in the test tube to this kind of method, and one kind utilizes steam to spray the clearance, and this kind of method is difficult to the stubborn stain on the test tube wall to clear up, and the cleaning performance is unsatisfactory, for this, we propose a pharmacy test tube belt cleaning device and solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and providing a pharmacy tube cleaning device, which is convenient for cleaning the stubborn stains on the inner wall of a test tube and simultaneously does not leave sundries such as cotton linters in the test tube.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pharmacy test tube cleaning device is designed, which comprises a shell, wherein the outer top of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the shaft of the motor penetrates through the shell and is rotationally connected with the shell, the part of the shaft of the motor, which is positioned in the shell, is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is engaged with a plurality of driven wheels, the shafts of the driven wheels are rotationally connected with the shell, the lower ends of the shaft of the motor and the driven wheel are fixedly connected with a brush, a cylinder fixedly connected with the shell is arranged below the brush, the upper end of the cylinder is connected with a test tube fixing mechanism, a horizontally arranged moving plate is arranged between the cylinder and the hairbrush, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the moving plate is connected with the slide rail in a sliding way, and one end of the movable plate penetrates through the shell and is in sliding connection with the shell, a rack which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the outer part of the movable plate, which is positioned on the shell, and the rack is connected with a clamping mechanism.

Preferably, the test tube fixing mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate, a plurality of test tube grooves with semicircular cross sections are formed in the bottom plate, a fixing plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of test tube holes are formed in the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a supporting plate, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the air cylinder.

Preferably, the diameter of the test tube groove is the same as the caliber of the test tube hole, the position of the test tube hole corresponds to the position of the test tube groove, the position of the brush corresponds to the position of the test tube hole, and the lower end of the test tube groove is in a communicated state.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism is including setting up the recess on the casing outer wall, be equipped with in the recess with recess sliding connection's fixed block, the fixed block passes through spring and recess inner wall fixed connection, fixed block outer end fixedly connected with gear, the gear is connected with rack toothing.

Preferably, a plurality of water spray guns are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the moving plate, the positions of the water spray guns correspond to the positions of the test tube holes, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the water pipe penetrates through the shell and is in sliding connection with the shell.

Preferably, bearings are arranged at the rotating connection positions of the shaft of the motor, the shaft of the driven wheel and the shell.

The utility model provides a, beneficial effect lies in:

1. through setting up a plurality of brushes, test tube hole, test tube groove, can carry out the washing in batches to the test tube, not only save the time cost, improve the cleaning efficiency simultaneously, can adapt to the high demand of test tube, guarantee the supply of clean test tube.

2. Carry out the secondary through setting up brush and spray gun and wash the test tube, combine the brush to wash the advantage with water pressure jetter, carry out the brush earlier and wash the test tube, can make the stubborn stain of test tube inner wall drop, carry out water pressure jetter again, wash out stubborn stain and the residual of cotton velvet in the test tube, dual cleaning performance compares traditional washing more clean powerful, and can not leave debris in the water pipe.

3. Not only can carry out the secondary to the test tube through setting up the spray gun and wash impurity removal, can also moisten the test tube before carrying out the brush washing, wash for the brush and provide the assurance, more do benefit to the brush and wash the performance for impurity on the pipe wall is changeed and is fallen, and the cleaning performance is better.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, and the practicality is strong, through wasing many times, not only guarantee not to leave impurity in the test tube, promoted the cleaning performance simultaneously greatly, make test tube cleaning cleaner.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional structural view of a pharmaceutical tube washing device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the pharmaceutical tube washing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the pharmaceutical tube washing device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a of the device of the pharmaceutical tube washing device of the present invention. In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a motor 2, a driving wheel 3, a driven wheel 4, a brush 5, a cylinder 6, a test tube fixing mechanism 7, a moving plate 8, a sliding rail 9, a rack 10, a clamping mechanism 11, a bottom plate 12, a test tube groove 13, a fixing plate 14, a test tube hole 15, a supporting plate 16, a groove 17, a fixing block 18, a spring 19, a gear 20, a water spray gun 21, a water pipe 22 and a bearing 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a pharmacy tube cleaning device, which comprises a housin 1, top fixedly connected with motor 2 outside the casing 1, motor 2's axle runs through casing 1 and rotates with it to be connected, motor 2's axle is located 1 inside part fixedly connected with action wheel 3 of casing, 3 meshes of action wheel and is connected with a plurality of from driving wheel 4, the axle from driving wheel 4 rotates with casing 1 to be connected, motor 2's axle and the equal fixedly connected with brush 5 of axle lower extreme from

driving wheel

4, 1 one side of casing is equipped with the door, thereby be used for getting the put test tube, thereby it realizes wasing many test tubes simultaneously to set up a plurality of brushes 5, and the work efficiency.

Brush 5 below is equipped with cylinder 6 with 1 fixed connection of casing, 6 upper ends of cylinder are connected with test tube fixed establishment 7, be equipped with the movable plate 8 that the level set up between cylinder 6 and the

brush

5, 1 inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail 9 of casing,

movable plate

8 and 9 sliding connection of slide rail, and 8 one ends of movable plate run through casing 1 and sliding connection with it, movable plate 8 is located the rack 10 that the outside fixedly connected with level of casing set up of casing, rack 10 is connected with latch mechanism 11, slide rail 9 makes movable plate 8 portable, can remove when carrying out the brush washing, can move back when carrying out water pressure and wash, the design is more humanized, it is more convenient to use.

Test tube fixed establishment 7 includes the bottom plate 12 that the level set up, be equipped with a plurality of cross-sections on bottom plate 12 and be semicircular test tube groove 13, bottom plate 12 top is equipped with fixed plate 14, be equipped with a plurality of test tube holes 15 on the fixed plate 14, fixed plate 14 passes through backup pad 16 and bottom plate 12 fixed connection, bottom plate 12 bottom surface and 6 upper ends fixed connection of cylinder, test tube groove 13 all is equipped with the rubber pad (not shown) with 15 inner walls in test tube hole for the protection test tube, less test tube groove 13 and test tube hole 15's effort.

The diameter of the test tube groove 13 is the same as the caliber of the test tube hole 15, the position of the test tube hole 15 corresponds to the position of the test tube groove 13, the position of the brush 5 corresponds to the position of the test tube hole 15, and the lower end of the test tube groove 13 is in a communicated state, so that the cleaning water cannot remain in the test tube groove 13 to influence subsequent use.

Clamping mechanism 11 is including setting up the recess 17 on the casing 1 outer wall, is equipped with in the recess 17 with recess 17 sliding connection's fixed block 18, fixed block 18 through spring 19 and recess 17 inner wall fixed connection, fixed block 18 outer end fixedly connected with gear 20, gear 20 is connected with the meshing of rack 10, clamping fixed moving plate 8 for spray gun 21 can aim at the test tube position and carry out work.

A plurality of water guns 21 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the movable plate 8, the positions of the water guns 21 correspond to the positions of the test tube holes 15, water pipes 22 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 8, the water pipes 22 penetrate through the shell 1 and are connected with the shell in a sliding mode, valves are arranged on the outer portions, located on the shell 1, of the water pipes 22 and used for controlling the size of water flow, and meanwhile the water pipes 22 guarantee water flow supply of the water guns 21.

And bearings 23 are arranged at the rotary connection positions of the shaft of the motor 2 and the shaft of the driven wheel 4 and the shell 1, so that the rotary friction force between each rotary shaft and the shell 1 is reduced, and the friction loss is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: opening the door of the shell 1, lightly placing the test tube into the test tube hole 15, abutting the bottom end of the test tube against the test tube groove 13, then shifting the fixed block 18, canceling the clamping to move the movable plate 8 until the water spray gun 21 corresponds to the test tube position, then loosening the fixed block 18, engaging and clamping the gear 20 with the rack 10, fixing the movable plate 12, switching on the water pipe 22 and opening the valve in a small range, spraying water by the water spray gun 21 to inject partial clear water into the test tube, closing the valve, canceling the clamping, moving the movable plate 8 aside, starting the air cylinder 6 to drag the bottom plate 12 to move upwards until the brush 5 abuts against the bottom in the test tube, then starting the motor 2, rotating the brush 5 and cleaning the inner wall of the test tube, closing the motor 2 after cleaning and starting the air cylinder to move the bottom plate 12 downwards, canceling the clamping to move the movable plate 12 above the fixed plate 14, so that the water spray gun 21, and opening the valve, spraying water by the water spraying gun 21 to spray and clean the inner wall of the test tube, closing the valve after cleaning, cutting off water supply, opening the door of the shell 1, and taking out the cleaned test tube.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The pharmacy test tube cleaning device comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the outer top of the shell (1), a shaft of the motor (2) penetrates through the shell (1) and is rotatably connected with the shell, a shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (3) in the shell (1), the driving wheel (3) is meshed with a plurality of driven wheels (4), the shaft of each driven wheel (4) is rotatably connected with the shell (1), the shaft of the motor (2) and the shaft lower end of each driven wheel (4) are fixedly connected with a brush (5), a cylinder (6) fixedly connected with the shell (1) is arranged below the brush (5), a test tube fixing mechanism (7) is connected to the upper end of the cylinder (6), and a horizontally arranged moving plate (8) is arranged between the cylinder (6) and the brush (5), casing (1) inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail (9), movable plate (8) and slide rail (9) sliding connection, just movable plate (8) one end runs through casing (1) and sliding connection with it, movable plate (8) are located the outside fixedly connected with rack (10) that the level set up of casing, rack (10) are connected with clamping mechanism (11).

2. The pharmaceutical test tube washing device according to claim 1, wherein the test tube fixing mechanism (7) comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate (12), the bottom plate (12) is provided with a plurality of test tube slots (13) with semicircular cross sections, a fixing plate (14) is arranged above the bottom plate (12), the fixing plate (14) is provided with a plurality of test tube holes (15), the fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (12) through a supporting plate (16), and the bottom surface of the bottom plate (12) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cylinder (6).

3. The pharmaceutical test tube washing device according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the test tube groove (13) is the same as the caliber of the test tube hole (15), the position of the test tube hole (15) corresponds to the position of the test tube groove (13), the position of the brush (5) corresponds to the position of the test tube hole (15), and the lower end of the test tube groove (13) is in a communication state.

4. The pharmacy tube cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that, latch mechanism (11) includes recess (17) that sets up on casing (1) outer wall, be equipped with in recess (17) with recess (17) sliding connection's fixed block (18), fixed block (18) pass through spring (19) and recess (17) inner wall fixed connection, fixed block (18) outer end fixed connection has gear (20), gear (20) and rack (10) meshing are connected.

5. The pharmaceutical test tube washing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water spraying guns (21) are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the moving plate (8), the positions of the water spraying guns (21) correspond to the positions of the test tube holes (15), and a water pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (8), and the water pipe (22) penetrates through the housing (1) and is connected with the housing in a sliding mode.

6. The pharmaceutical cuvette washing device according to claim 1, wherein bearings (23) are arranged at the rotary joints of the shaft of the motor (2) and the shaft of the driven wheel (4) and the housing (1).