CN212594134U - Novel oil-water separation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a novel oil-water separation device, which comprises an automatic grating machine, a solid-liquid separation device, an overflow pipeline and an automatic oil outlet device, the automatic oil discharging device comprises an oil separation bin, a siphon system, a sewage lifting device and a bottom plate, wherein the rear end of the automatic grating machine is communicated with the front end of the solid-liquid separation device, the rear end of the solid-liquid separation device is communicated with the top end of the automatic oil discharging device through an overflow pipeline, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation device is communicated with a discharging pipe, the bottom end of the discharging pipe is communicated with the top end of the oil separation bin, the front end of the siphon system is communicated with the rear end of the automatic oil discharging device, the top end of the sewage lifting device is communicated with the bottom end of the siphon system, the right part of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rack, the upper part of the rack is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation device, the left; the method has the advantages of high adaptability, high practicability and high stability.

Description

Novel oil-water separation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically is a novel oil-water separation equipment.

Background

In the process of sewage treatment, impurities in sewage need to be removed to facilitate sewage treatment, an oil-water separation device removes impurities in partial water after sewage is subjected to primary purification and then discharges the impurities, the conventional oil-water separation device comprises an automatic grating machine, a solid-liquid separation device, an overflow pipeline, an automatic oil discharge device, an oil separation bin, a siphon system and a sewage lifting device, the rear end of the automatic grating machine is communicated with the front end of the solid-liquid separation device, the rear end of the solid-liquid separation device is communicated with the top end of the automatic oil discharge device through the overflow pipe, the bottom end of the solid-liquid separation device is provided with a slag discharge valve, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation device is communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the top end of the oil separation bin, the front end of the siphon system is communicated with the rear end of the automatic oil discharge device, the top end of the sewage lifting device is communicated with the bottom end, if under the lower environment of temperature, its inside sewage can freeze with depositing the in-process at the flow, probably block up the passageway of circulation sewage after freezing, at the lower temperature, it is more to bond the condition on the inner wall of pipe wall and passageway, and adaptability is lower, and practicality and stability in use are relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a adaptability is higher, and the practicality is higher, the better neotype oil-water separation equipment of stability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel oil-water separation device comprises an automatic grating machine, a solid-liquid separation device, an overflow pipeline, an automatic oil outlet device, an oil separation bin, a siphon system, a sewage lifting device and a bottom plate, wherein the rear end of the automatic grating machine is communicated with the front end of the solid-liquid separation device, the rear end of the solid-liquid separation device is communicated with the top end of the automatic oil outlet device through the overflow pipeline, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation device is communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the top end of the oil separation bin, the front end of the siphon system is communicated with the rear end of the automatic oil outlet device, the top end of the sewage lifting device is communicated with the bottom end of the siphon system, the right part of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rack, the upper part of the rack is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation device, the left part of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water suction pipe, the bottom end of the water suction pipe is inserted into the heating box from the top end of the heating box and extends to the bottom of the heating box, the upper part of the left end of the heating box is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the middle part of the water inlet pipe is provided with a valve, a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a first connecting pipe, the top end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with a first heat conduction box, the first heat conduction box is annular, the first heat conduction box is sleeved on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation device, the inner wall of the first heat conduction box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation device, the right part of the bottom end of the first heat conduction box is communicated with a second connecting pipe, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with a second heat conduction box, the second heat conduction box is annular, the second heat conduction box is sleeved on the outer wall of the oil insulation bin, and the outer wall of the oil insulation bin is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the, the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a third connecting pipe is communicated with the right end of the second heat conduction box, a third heat conduction box is communicated with the right end of the third connecting pipe, the third heat conduction box is annular, the inner wall of the third heat conduction box is in contact with the outer wall of the sewage lifting device, a fourth connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the right end of the third heat conduction box, and the other end of the fourth connecting pipe is communicated with the upper portion of the left end of the heating box.

Preferably, the peripheral outer walls of the overflow pipeline and the discharge pipe are provided with heat insulation layers.

Preferably, the right part of the top end of the heating box is communicated with an exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall left end fixedly connected with temperature sensor of heating cabinet, the top left part fixedly connected with frame plate of heating cabinet, the top fixedly connected with warning light of frame plate, the left end fixedly connected with control panel of frame plate, temperature sensor with control panel's input signal end electric connection, control panel's output signal end with warning light electric connection.

Preferably, the inner wall of the first heat conduction box is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of heat transfer plates.

Preferably, the top end of the first heat conduction box is fixedly connected with a sealing box, the top end of the sealing box is connected with a cover plate through a screw, and the sealing box is sleeved on the upper portions of the automatic grating machine and the solid-liquid separation device.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact position of the top end of the sealing box and the bottom end of the cover plate.

Preferably, the middle part of the inner wall of the second heat conduction box is fixedly connected with a semi-annular partition plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel oil-water separation equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

this novel oil-water separation equipment, let in water in the heating cabinet through the inlet tube through the user, and heat water through electric heating pipe, and through water pump and suction pipe with water take out and discharge in first connecting pipe from the heating cabinet, through first heat conduction case and first connecting pipe intercommunication, and then let in water in first heat conduction incasement, through first heat conduction case and solid-liquid separation equipment contact, and then heat transfer to the inside of solid-liquid separation equipment, let in water from first heat conduction case to second heat conduction case through the second connecting pipe, through second heat conduction case and the contact of oil removal storehouse, and then heat transfer to the oil removal storehouse in, lead in water into third heat conduction case through the third connecting pipe, through third heat conduction case and the contact of sewage hoisting device, and then heat transfer to the sewage hoisting device in, and let in water in the heating cabinet through the fourth connecting pipe, reach to solid-liquid separation equipment, water heating device, The effect of the internal heating of the oil separation bin and the sewage lifting device is achieved, the effect of adjusting the internal temperature of the solid-liquid separation device, the oil separation bin and the sewage lifting device at a lower temperature is achieved, the condition that sewage freezes in the solid-liquid separation device, the oil separation bin and the sewage lifting device is further reduced, and the effects of higher adaptability, higher practicability and better stability are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the automatic grille machine, the seal box and the solid-liquid separator of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the second heat conduction box and the semi-annular partition plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an automatic grid machine; 2. a solid-liquid separation device; 3. an overflow line; 4. an automatic oil outlet device; 5. an oil separation bin; 6. a siphon system; 7. a sewage lifting device; 8. a cover plate; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a base plate; 11. a frame; 12. a heating box; 13. an electric heating tube; 14. a water pump; 15. a suction pipe; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a valve; 18. a first connecting pipe; 19. a first heat conduction case; 20. a second connecting pipe; 21. a second heat conduction case; 22. a third connecting pipe; 23. a third heat conduction box; 24. a fourth connecting pipe; 25. a thermal insulation layer; 26. an exhaust pipe; 27. a temperature sensor; 28. a frame plate; 29. a warning light; 30. a control panel; 31. a heat transfer plate; 32. a sealing box; 33. a gasket; 34. a semi-annular partition plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-4, a novel oil-water separation device comprises an automatic grating machine 1, a solid-liquid separation device 2, an overflow pipeline 3, an automatic oil outlet device 4, an oil separation bin 5, a siphon system 6, a sewage lifting device 7 and a bottom plate 10, wherein the rear end of the automatic grating machine 1 is communicated with the front end of the solid-liquid separation device 2, the rear end of the solid-liquid separation device 2 is communicated with the top end of the automatic oil outlet device 4 through the overflow pipeline 3, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation device 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 9, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 9 is communicated with the top end of the oil separation bin 5, the front end of the siphon system 6 is communicated with the rear end of the automatic oil outlet device 4, the top end of the sewage lifting device 7 is communicated with the bottom end of the siphon system 6, the outer walls of the circumferences of the overflow pipeline 3 and the discharge pipe 9 are both provided with; the contact between the discharging pipe 9 and the outside is isolated through the heat insulation layer 25, so that the dissipation of heat inside the discharging pipe 9 is reduced, the utilization rate of the heat is improved, and the practicability is improved, the right part of the top end of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with the rack 11, the upper part of the rack 11 is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation device 2, the left part of the top end of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with the heating box 12, the bottom end of the inner wall of the heating box 12 is fixedly connected with the electric heating pipe 13, the top end of the heating box 12 is provided with the water pump 14, the water inlet of the water pump 14 is communicated with the water suction pipe 15; part of the gas in the heating chamber 12 is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 26, thereby reducing the situation that the internal pressure is too high at higher temperature, and part of heat can be dissipated through the exhaust pipe 26, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the temperature is reduced, the effect of adjusting the temperature in the heating box 12, the bottom end of the water suction pipe 15 is inserted into the heating box 12 from the top end of the heating box 12 and extends to the bottom of the heating box 12, the upper part of the left end of the heating box 12 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 16, the middle part of the water inlet pipe 16 is provided with a valve 17, the left end of the inner wall of the heating box 12 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 27, the left part of the top end of the heating box 12 is fixedly connected with a frame plate 28, the top end of the frame plate 28 is fixedly connected with a warning lamp 29, the left end of the frame plate 28 is fixedly connected with a control panel 30, the temperature sensor 27 is electrically connected with the input signal of the control panel 30, and; the temperature in the heating box 12 is monitored through the temperature sensor 27 and the control panel 30, when the temperature is higher, the control panel 30 sends a signal to the warning lamp 29, so that the warning lamp 29 emits flicker, and further, warning information is conveniently sent to a user, the user closes the electric heating pipe 13, the user does not heat the heating box 12, so that the temperature of water in the heating box 12 is not increased any more, the damage of parts in the whole body after the heating temperature is overhigh is reduced, and the effect of improving the use reliability is achieved, the water outlet end of the water pump 14 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 18, the top end of the first connecting pipe 18 is communicated with the first heat conduction box 19, the first heat conduction box 19 is annular, the first heat conduction box 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation device 2, the inner wall of the first heat conduction box 19 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation device 2, the top end of the first heat conduction box 19 is fixedly connected with the sealing, the top end of the seal box 32 is connected with the cover plate 8 through a screw, a sealing gasket 33 is arranged at the contact position of the top end of the seal box 32 and the bottom end of the cover plate 8, and the sealing gasket 33 is a rubber gasket; the situation that partial heat leaks from the cover plate 8 is reduced by the sealing effect of the sealing gasket 33, so that the utilization rate of the heat is further improved, and the sealing box 32 is sleeved on the upper parts of the automatic grating machine 1 and the solid-liquid separation device 2; the upper parts of the automatic grating machine 1 and the solid-liquid separation device 2 are covered by the sealing box 32, so that the effect of reducing the internal heat radiated from the upper parts of the automatic grating machine 1 and the solid-liquid separation device 2 is achieved, and the effect of improving the utilization rate of the heat is achieved, the right part of the bottom end of the first heat conduction box 19 is communicated with the second connecting pipe 20, and the inner wall of the first heat conduction box 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of heat transfer plates 31; after the multiple groups of heat transfer plates 31 are contacted with water heated by the frame, the area of heat transfer is increased, and the effect of increasing the efficiency of heat transfer is achieved, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe 20 is communicated with a second heat conduction box 21, the second heat conduction box 21 is annular, the second heat conduction box 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the oil separation bin 5, the outer wall of the oil separation bin 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second heat conduction box 21, and the middle part of the inner wall of the second heat conduction box 21 is fixedly connected with a semi-annular partition plate 34; the second heat conduction box 21 is divided into an upper part and a lower part by a semi-annular partition plate, so that hot water flows into the bottom of the second heat conduction box 21 from the upper part of the second heat conduction box 21 through the left part of the heat insulation plate, the heat transfer efficiency is improved, the hot water can conveniently flow from the second heat conduction box 21, the mixing efficiency of the hot water in the second heat conduction box 21 is improved, and the practicability is improved; water is introduced into the heating box 12 through the water inlet pipe 16 by a user, the water is heated through the electric heating pipe 13, the water is pumped out from the heating box 12 through the water pump 14 and the water suction pipe 15 and is discharged into the first connecting pipe 18, the water is introduced into the first heat conduction box 19 through the first heat conduction box 19 and the first connecting pipe 18, the water is contacted with the solid-liquid separation device 2 through the first heat conduction box 19 and then is transferred into the solid-liquid separation device 2, the water is introduced into the second heat conduction box 21 from the first heat conduction box 19 through the second connecting pipe 20, the water is contacted with the oil separation bin 5 through the second heat conduction box 21 and then is transferred into the oil separation bin 5, the water is introduced into the third heat conduction box 23 through the third connecting pipe 22 and is contacted with the sewage lifting device 7 through the third heat conduction box 23 and then is transferred into the sewage lifting device 7, and the water is introduced into the heating box 12 through the fourth connecting pipe 24, the effect of internal heating to solid-liquid separation device 2, oil removal bin 5 and sewage hoisting device 7 is reached, the effect of internal temperature regulation to solid-liquid separation device 2, oil removal bin 5 and sewage hoisting device 7 is reached at the lower temperature, and then the condition that sewage freezes in the inside of solid-liquid separation device 2, oil removal bin 5 and sewage hoisting device 7 is reduced, and the effect that adaptability is higher, the practicality is higher, and stability is better is reached.

To sum up, the working principle and working process of the novel oil-water separation device are that, when in use, firstly, in a low-temperature environment, a user introduces water into the heating box 12 through the water inlet pipe 16, then the user opens the electric heating pipe 13, the electric heating pipe 13 heats the water, the water is pumped out from the heating box 12 through the water pump 14 and the water suction pipe 15 and is discharged into the first connecting pipe 18, then the water is introduced into the first heat conduction box 19, then the heat is transferred into the solid-liquid separation device 2, the water is introduced into the second heat conduction box 21 from the first heat conduction box 19 through the second connecting pipe 20, then the heat is transferred into the oil separation bin 5, the water is introduced into the third heat conduction box 23 through the third connecting pipe 22, then the heat is transferred into the sewage lifting device 7, and the water is introduced into the heating box 12 through the fourth connecting pipe 24, and then the solid-liquid separation device 2, The internal temperature regulation effect of the oil separation bin 5 and the sewage lifting device 7.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel oil-water separation equipment, including automatic grid machine (1), solid-liquid separation equipment (2), overflow pipeline (3), automatic oil extraction device (4), oil separating bin (5), siphon system (6) and sewage hoisting device (7), the rear end of automatic grid machine (1) and the front end intercommunication of solid-liquid separation equipment (2), overflow pipeline (3) intercommunication is passed through on the rear end of solid-liquid separation equipment (2) and the top of automatic oil extraction device (4), the bottom intercommunication of solid-liquid separation equipment (2) has row material pipe (9), arrange the bottom of material pipe (9) and the top intercommunication of oil separating bin (5), the front end of siphon system (6) and the rear end intercommunication of automatic oil extraction device (4), the top of sewage hoisting device (7) and the bottom intercommunication of siphon system (6), its characterized in that: still include bottom plate (10), the top right part fixedly connected with frame (11) of bottom plate (10), the upper portion of frame (11) with solid-liquid separation equipment (2) fixed connection, the top left part fixedly connected with heating cabinet (12) of bottom plate (10), the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with electric heating pipe (13) of heating cabinet (12), water pump (14) are installed on the top of heating cabinet (12), the water inlet intercommunication of water pump (14) has water suction pipe (15), the bottom of water suction pipe (15) is from the top of heating cabinet (12) inserts the inside of heating cabinet (12) and extends to the bottom of heating cabinet (12), the left end upper portion intercommunication of heating cabinet (12) has inlet tube (16), the middle part of inlet tube (16) is provided with valve (17), the delivery end intercommunication of water pump (14) has first connecting pipe (18), the top end of the first connecting pipe (18) is communicated with a first heat conduction box (19), the first heat conduction box (19) is annular, the first heat conduction box (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation device (2), the inner wall of the first heat conduction box (19) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation device (2), the right part of the bottom end of the first heat conduction box (19) is communicated with a second connecting pipe (20), the bottom end of the second connecting pipe (20) is communicated with a second heat conduction box (21), the second heat conduction box (21) is annular, the second heat conduction box (21) is sleeved on the outer wall of the oil insulation bin (5), the outer wall of the oil insulation bin (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second heat conduction box (21), the right end of the second heat conduction box (21) is communicated with a third connecting pipe (22), and the right end of the third connecting pipe (22) is communicated with a third heat conduction box (23), the third heat conduction case (23) is annular, the inner wall of third heat conduction case (23) with the outer wall contact of sewage hoisting device (7), the right-hand member bottom intercommunication of third heat conduction case (23) has fourth connecting pipe (24), the other end of fourth connecting pipe (24) with the left end upper portion intercommunication of heating cabinet (12).

2. The novel oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the peripheral outer walls of the overflow pipeline (3) and the discharge pipe (9) are provided with heat insulation layers (25).

3. The novel oil-water separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: an exhaust pipe (26) is communicated with the right part of the top end of the heating box (12).

4. The novel oil-water separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy heater, including the inner wall left end fixedly connected with temperature sensor (27) of heating cabinet (12), the top left part fixedly connected with frame plate (28) of heating cabinet (12), the top fixedly connected with warning light (29) of frame plate (28), the left end fixedly connected with control panel (30) of frame plate (28), temperature sensor (27) with the input signal end electric connection of control panel (30), the output signal end of control panel (30) with warning light (29) electric connection.

5. The novel oil-water separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall of the first heat conduction box (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of heat transfer plates (31).

6. The novel oil-water separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top end of the first heat conduction box (19) is fixedly connected with a sealing box (32), the top end of the sealing box (32) is connected with a cover plate (8) through a screw, and the sealing box (32) is sleeved on the upper portions of the automatic grating machine (1) and the solid-liquid separation device (2).

7. The novel oil-water separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a sealing gasket (33) is arranged at the contact position of the top end of the sealing box (32) and the bottom end of the cover plate.

8. The novel oil-water separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the middle part of the inner wall of the second heat conduction box (21) is fixedly connected with a semi-annular partition plate (34).

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