CN212592838U

CN212592838U - Laryngeal cancer posture pillow

Info

Publication number: CN212592838U
Application number: CN202020376749.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈小华; 黄琼慧; 何文婵; 黄易; 王菊廷; 何淑贤; 谢寒冰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laryngeal carcinoma position pillow, including supporting the base, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides side of supporting the base has supporting mechanism, and supporting mechanism comprises activity hinge and two bull sticks, and the activity hinge is equallyd divide and is do not installed the setting in the four corners in bottom that support the base, and rotates through the scarf joint tooth's socket of lateral wall between two relative activity hinges and be connected with the gear, rotates between two gears and connects and be equipped with the bull stick. The utility model relates to a laryngeal carcinoma position pillow through support base, supporting mechanism, living hinge, bull stick, cloth sleeve pipe that is equipped with and inhale the phlegm pad, makes things convenient for laryngeal carcinoma patient to recumbent the expectoration after the operation, through inhaling the absorption of phlegm pad inside medical phlegm paper of inhaling, realizes absorbing fast with outside sputum, under the adsorption of the cloth sleeve pipe of adoption and magic subsides, conveniently will inhale the phlegm pad and cup joint on supporting mechanism's surface.

Description

Laryngeal cancer posture pillow

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, specifically a laryngeal cancer position pillow.

Background

Laryngeal carcinoma is divided into primary and secondary. Primary laryngeal carcinoma refers to a tumor of the primary site in the larynx, most commonly squamous cell carcinoma. Secondary laryngeal carcinoma refers to metastasis of malignant tumors from other sites to the larynx, and is rare. The symptoms of laryngeal cancer mainly comprise hoarseness, dyspnea, cough, dysphagia, cervical lymph node metastasis and the like. People at high risk should pay attention to quit smoking and drink alcohol properly, and take preventive work well. Early detection and early diagnosis are very important for reducing the harm of laryngeal cancer, on one hand, the postoperative survival rate of a patient can be improved, and on the other hand, the pronunciation function of the larynx can be kept as much as possible, and postoperative complications are reduced.

1) The existing throat cancer patients need to be maintained in the operation process, so that a large amount of sticky phlegm can be generated in the throats of the patients after the operation, the sticky phlegm stimulates the throat and oral cavities of the patients, the throat discomfort of the patients is caused, but the throat cancer patients suffer from the trouble that the patients cannot get up at the first time after the operation, and the phlegm cannot be timely spit out of the oral cavities;

2) most of the existing laryngeal cancer nursing pillows are soft, and when the cervical vertebra of a patient is supported, the stability of the cervical vertebra support of the patient is poor, and the patient is difficult to turn;

3) the process of collecting the sputum of the patient in the daily use process is important, so that medical staff have the risk of infecting bacteria in the collection process, and the nursing staff are inconvenient to replace the pillow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a laryngeal cancer position pillow to solve the current laryngeal cancer patient that above-mentioned background art provided and need foster at the operation in-process, consequently patient's throat can produce a large amount of phlegm that glue because of the operation after, these throat oral cavities that glue the amazing patient of phlegm cause the uncomfortable of patient's patient throat to feel, nevertheless suffer from the trouble that the patient can't the very first time stand up after the operation, cause the problem that the unable oral cavity of following of sputum is in time spit out.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the device comprises a supporting base, wherein supporting mechanisms are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting base;

the supporting mechanism is composed of a movable hinge and two rotating rods, the movable hinge is respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting base, a gear is rotatably connected between the two opposite movable hinges through an embedding tooth groove of the side wall, and the rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two gears;

cloth sleeves are correspondingly sleeved on two sides of the surface of the rotating rod, mounting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two cloth sleeves, sputum suction pads are sewn at the ends of the two cloth sleeves and comprise outer wrapping sheets and medical sputum suction paper, the medical sputum suction paper is filled in the outer wrapping sheets, and liquid guide tubes are communicated and penetrated in the middle of the edges of the sputum suction pads;

the electronic sputum aspirator is fixedly supported in the middle of the end head of the sputum collection tank, the suction end of the electronic sputum aspirator is connected with a hose, and one end of the hose is communicated with a catheter;

the two side edges of the surface of the pillow body are provided with pressing grooves, the other side edge of the pillow body is hinged with a hinge, one end of the hinge is connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is connected with the end of the sputum suction pad in a clamping manner.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the pillow body comprises spring, pillow and column sponge core, the spring setting is in the inside of supporting the base, the outside cover of spring has connect the pillow, the lateral wall of pillow fills through column sponge core and supports.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: and magic tapes are adhered to the surfaces of the bottoms of the two cloth sleeves.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the surface of bull stick is equipped with limit knob, the surface of electron sputum aspirator all is equipped with the sputum aspirator switch, two the electron sputum aspirator is equallyd divide and is do not through the sputum aspirator switch electric connection that corresponds, the built-in battery electric connection of electron sputum aspirator switch and support base.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom surface of the supporting base is adhered with a rubber pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) the sputum sucking pad is convenient for a patient with laryngeal cancer to horizontally spit after an operation through the supporting base, the supporting mechanism, the movable hinge, the rotating rod, the cloth sleeve and the sputum sucking pad, external sputum is quickly absorbed through absorption of medical sputum sucking paper in the sputum sucking pad, the sputum sucking pad is conveniently sleeved on the surface of the supporting mechanism under the bonding effect of the cloth sleeve and the magic tape, and the rapid installation and fixation of the sputum sucking pad are realized through the pressing plate, the hinge and the pressing groove;

2) through the electron sputum aspirator that is equipped with, sputum collection tank, hose and catheter so that the absorptive patient's sputum suction of medical phlegm paper is stored, the doctor's of being convenient for sample chemical examination, avoid the patient to frequently play the body and spit, alleviate the pressure of spitting of laryngeal cancer patient's operation in-process of fostering, through the magic subsides that are equipped with, the cloth sleeve pipe conveniently inhales the installation and the dismantlement of phlegm pad, when alleviateing the degree of difficulty and the work load of medical personnel's nursing, furthest's reduction disease (doctor-patient) between the risk of cross infection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the expanded structure of the pillow inner part of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a support mechanism; 2-1, a living hinge; 2-2, rotating a rod; 3. Distributing a sleeve; 4. a sputum suction pad; 5. a catheter; 6. magic tape; 7. a pillow body; 7-1, a spring; 7-2 parts of a pillow core; 7-3, a cylindrical sponge core; 8. a support tray; 9. a sputum collection tank; 10. An electronic sputum aspirator; 11. a hose; 12. a compaction groove; 13. a hinge; 14. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laryngeal cancer position pillow comprises a supporting base 1, wherein supporting mechanisms 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting base 1;

the supporting mechanism 2 consists of a movable hinge 2-1 and two rotating rods 2-2, the movable hinges 2-1 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting base 1, the two opposite movable hinges 2-1 are rotatably connected with gears through scarfing tooth grooves on the side walls, and the rotating rods 2-2 are rotatably connected between the two gears;

cloth sleeves 3 are correspondingly sleeved on two sides of the surface of the rotating rod 2-2, mounting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two cloth sleeves 3, sputum suction pads 4 are sewn at the ends of the two cloth sleeves 3, each sputum suction pad 4 is composed of an outer coating skin and medical sputum suction paper, the medical sputum suction paper is filled in the outer coating skin, and a catheter 5 is arranged in the middle of the edge of each sputum suction pad 4 in a communication and penetrating mode;

the top of the supporting base 1 is fixedly provided with a pillow body 7, slots are formed in two side sides of the pillow body 7, one end corresponding to each slot is fixedly connected with a supporting tray 8, the top end of each supporting tray 8 is fixedly provided with a sputum collecting tank 9, the middle of the end head of each sputum collecting tank 9 is fixedly supported with an electronic sputum aspirator 10, the suction end of each electronic sputum aspirator 10 is connected with a hose 11, and one end of each hose 11 is communicated with the catheter 5;

the two sides of the surface of the pillow body 7 are both provided with a pressing groove 12, the other side of the pillow body 7 is hinged with a hinge 13, one end of the hinge 13 is connected with a pressing plate 14, and the pressing plate 14 is connected with the end of the sputum suction pad 4 in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the pillow body 7 is composed of a spring 7-1, a pillow core 7-2 and a columnar sponge core, the spring 7-1 is arranged inside the supporting base 1, the pillow core 7-2 is covered outside the spring 7-1, the side wall of the pillow core 7-2 is filled and supported through the columnar sponge core 7-3, and the pillow core 7-2, the spring 7-1 and the columnar sponge core 7-3 are arranged to stably support the cervical vertebra of a patient with laryngeal cancer, so that the oppression of the cervical vertebra is relieved, and the throat pain of the patient is relieved.

Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the two cloth sleeves 3 are respectively provided with the magic tapes 6 in a bonding manner, and the cloth sleeves 3 are bonded with the rotating rods 2-2 through the magic tapes 6, so that the sputum suction pad 4 is convenient to disassemble and wash subsequently.

Preferably, the surface of bull stick 2-2 is equipped with limit knob, and the surface of electron sputum aspirator 10 all is equipped with the sputum aspirator switch, and two electron sputum aspirators 10 are equallyd divide and do not through the sputum aspirator switch electric connection that corresponds, and electron sputum aspirator switch and the built-in battery electric connection of support base 1 are convenient for collect the sputum and are the pathology chemical examination.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the support base 1 is adhered with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad prevents liquid from overflowing downwards along the bottom of the pillow.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a medical worker firstly indicates a patient to lie flat on a bed, the neck is placed on the surface of the middle part of the pillow body 7, when the patient is pressed on the surface of the pillow core 7-2 under external pressure, the columnar sponge core 7-3 arranged in the pillow core 7-2 is pressed by external cervical vertebra and is compressed towards the lower end again, the sponge core 7-3 is pressed and approaches to the spring 7-1 at the bottommost layer, the whole row of springs 7-1 are used for final elastic support, so that the neck of the patient can be comfortably rested on the surface of the pillow body 7 to relieve the cervical vertebra pressure of the patient, the neck of the patient is stably supported, after the patient is used for excision of a laryngeal cancer patient, the throat of the patient needs to be timely and thoroughly subjected to inflammation diminishing treatment, at the moment, the throat of the patient is inflamed, the secretion of the inner wall is increased, and the mixed anti-inflammatory medicine is attached to the throat, at the moment, the patient can urgently want to discharge, when the patient needs to spit, medical personnel put the two sputum suction pads 4 on the surface of the rotating rod 2-2, support and mount the two sputum suction pads 4 under the clamping action of the cloth sleeve 3 and the rotating rod 2-2, and realize the sleeving and mounting of the cloth sleeve 3 by combining the bonding action of the magic tape 6;

the nursing person, manual expansion sputum suction pad 4, the end is taken and is put on the surface of the pillow body 7, stir clamp plate 14 with hinge 13 and link clamp plate 14 with two corresponding hold-down tanks 12, after finishing the installation, the patient can lie in the middle part of the pillow body 7, when needing to spit, can easily twist the neck, saliva can spit on the surface of two appointed sputum suction pads 4, mucus passes through the built-in medical sputum suction paper of sputum suction pad 4, in time absorb and store, and medical sputum suction paper can be along with the increase of sputum, also can change on the volume, when the sputum stores too much, can be linked together catheter 5 and hose 11, open the electronic sputum aspirator switch, electronic sputum aspirator 10 is electrified to operate, the absorbed sputum can be under the pump-out of catheter 5, lead into in sputum collection tank 9 under the effect of electronic sputum aspirator 10, thereby alleviate patient's throat oral cavity, if the sputum collection burden on the pad is too much, the medical care worker can take down the cloth sleeves 3 of the two sputum suction pads 4 and replace the two sputum suction pads 4 with new ones.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A laryngeal cancer position pillow comprises a supporting base (1), and is characterized in that supporting mechanisms (2) are fixedly arranged on two side sides of the bottom of the supporting base (1);

the supporting mechanism (2) is composed of movable hinges (2-1) and two rotating rods (2-2), the movable hinges (2-1) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting base (1), gears are rotatably connected between the two opposite movable hinges (2-1) through scarf joint tooth grooves of the side walls, and the rotating rods (2-2) are rotatably connected between the two gears;

cloth sleeves (3) are correspondingly sleeved on two sides of the surface of the rotating rod (2-2), mounting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two cloth sleeves (3), sputum suction pads (4) are sewn at the ends of the two cloth sleeves (3), each sputum suction pad (4) is composed of an outer coating leather and medical sputum suction paper, the medical sputum suction paper is filled in the outer coating leather, and a catheter (5) is arranged in the middle of the edge of each sputum suction pad (4) in a communication and penetrating mode;

the electronic sputum aspirator is characterized in that a pillow body (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting base (1), slots are formed in two side sides of the pillow body (7), a supporting tray (8) is fixedly connected to one end corresponding to each slot, a sputum collecting tank (9) is fixedly placed at the top end of the supporting tray (8), an electronic sputum aspirator (10) is fixedly supported in the middle of the end head of the sputum collecting tank (9), a hose (11) is connected to the suction end of the electronic sputum aspirator (10), and one end of the hose (11) is communicated with the catheter (5);

the two side edges of the surface of the pillow body (7) are respectively provided with a pressing groove (12), the other side edge of the pillow body (7) is hinged with a hinge (13), one end of the hinge (13) is connected with a pressing plate (14), and the pressing plate (14) is connected with the end of the sputum suction pad (4) in a clamping manner.

2. The laryngeal cancer postural pillow of claim 1, wherein: the pillow body (7) is composed of a spring (7-1), a pillow core (7-2) and a columnar sponge core, the spring (7-1) is arranged inside the supporting base (1), the pillow core (7-2) is covered on the outer side of the spring (7-1), and the side wall of the pillow core (7-2) is filled and supported through the columnar sponge core (7-3).

3. The laryngeal cancer postural pillow of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the two cloth sleeves (3) are respectively provided with a magic tape (6) in a bonding way.

4. The laryngeal cancer postural pillow of claim 1, wherein: the surface of bull stick (2-2) is equipped with limit knob, the surface of electron sputum aspirator (10) all is equipped with the sputum aspirator switch, two electron sputum aspirator (10) are equallyd divide and are do not through the sputum aspirator switch electric connection that corresponds, electron sputum aspirator switch and the built-in battery electric connection of support base (1).

5. The laryngeal cancer postural pillow of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the supporting base (1) is adhered with a rubber pad.