CN212592802U

CN212592802U - Be convenient for waist to wear postoperative care device

Info

Publication number: CN212592802U
Application number: CN202020693491.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李婧; 高守君; 任冬梅; 王静; 李燕
Original assignee: Yaan Vocational College
Current assignee: Yaan Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing device convenient for the waist wearing after operation, which comprises a nursing bed, a fixing plate and a movable plate, wherein the nursing bed consists of a bed plate and a supporting foot for supporting the bed plate; the soft cushion is arranged on the bed board and is wrapped with a cover sheet; the inward concave part is arranged on the soft pad; the patient lies on the nursing bed, and the concave part is located the patient's puncture portion below. This be convenient for waist wearing postoperative care device had both improved the comfort of patient's defecation, prevented that excrement and urine from leaking the problem on the sheet, need not the family members again or nursing staff difficultly hold up patient's waist and buttock. Meanwhile, a good nursing is carried out on the puncture part of the patient.

Description

Be convenient for waist to wear postoperative care device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing field, concretely relates to be convenient for waist wearing postoperative care device.

Background

Lumbar puncture is also called lumbar puncture, and belongs to a surgical operation, in fact, lumbar puncture is not a major operation, and is a method for performing puncture, liquid drawing, medicine injection and the like on a lumbar part according to the disease condition so as to clearly diagnose or treat the disease.

The patient is easy to have low head pressure pain after lumbar puncture, the patient needs to lie in bed for rest in nursing, the pillow needs to be removed, the patient keeps the flat position for at least 4-6 hours, and more water needs to be supplemented. However, when the patient needs to defecate, the problems of inconvenience and discomfort exist, and the patient is easy to leak on the bed sheet. Meanwhile, the lying time is long, and the puncture part of the patient is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a be convenient for waist to wear postoperative care device to solve the above-mentioned problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a nursing device convenient for the lumbar puncture after operation, which comprises a nursing bed, a bed board and a supporting foot, wherein the supporting foot is used for supporting the bed board, and the bed board comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate which can move up and down; the soft cushion is arranged on the bed board and is wrapped with a cover sheet; the inward concave part is arranged on the soft pad; the patient lies on the nursing bed, and the concave part is located the patient's puncture portion below.

Further, the cushion that interior concave part set up the place is located the fly leaf, and is provided with the mirror layer in the concave part to on the cover list, be located the position department of interior concave part and seted up the opening, make the mirror layer expose.

Furthermore, the concave part is of a concave arc structure.

Further, the bed board of nursing bed head end and tail end is the fixed plate, and the fly leaf is two at least, and all is located between head end fixed plate and the tail end fixed plate.

Furthermore, the supporting legs for supporting the fixed plate are fixed supporting columns, and the supporting legs for supporting the movable plate are mechanical telescopic rods or electric telescopic rods.

Furthermore, a fixing band for fixing the head of the patient is further arranged on the nursing bed, one end of the fixing band is fixed on one side of the nursing bed, a hook is arranged at the other end of the fixing band, and a hanging ring is arranged on the other side of the nursing bed in a matched mode.

Furthermore, a head cover is arranged on the fixing belt, and air holes are uniformly arranged on the head cover at intervals.

The utility model has the advantages that: this bed board convenient to postoperative care device is worn to waist includes fixed plate and the fly leaf that can reciprocate, and when the patient lay down, places the buttock in the fly leaf top. When the patient needs to defecate, the movable plate is moved downwards, and the hip of the patient is separated from the movable plate; at the moment, a layer of plastic film can be directly paved on the movable plate, the bedpan is placed on the movable plate, and then the movable plate moves upwards to enable the bedpan to be attached to the hip of the patient. The bed-pan not only improves the comfort of defecation of a patient and prevents the problem that excrement leaks on the bed sheet, but also does not need family members or nursing staff to difficultly lift the waist and the hip of the patient.

And the design of the concave part ensures that the puncture part of the patient does not directly contact with the soft cushion, thereby avoiding the extrusion of the puncture part. The channels can be transversely connected with the two sides of the inner concave part, so that the air permeability of the puncture part is ensured when a patient lies down, and the puncture part is well nursed. Simultaneously, still can make the cushion that interior concave part set up the place be located the fly leaf, even interior concave part also can reciprocate along with the fly leaf to set up the mirror layer in the concave part, be convenient for the cooperation is adjusted the observation to patient puncture position, need not the upset patient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 schematically shows a structural view of a nursing device used after waist puncture.

Fig. 2 schematically illustrates a top view of a device for facilitating post-lumbar puncture care.

Figure 3 schematically presents a schematic view of a patient puncture site facilitating a post-lumbar puncture care device.

Fig. 4 schematically shows a structural view of the arrangement of the channel of the nursing device after waist puncture.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the arrangement structure of the fixing band of the nursing device after waist puncture.

Fig. 6 schematically shows a structural view of a securing strap for facilitating a post-lumbar puncture care device.

Wherein: 1. a bed board; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a movable plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a soft cushion; 4. an inner concave portion; 5. a mirror layer; 6. fixing belts; 61. a head cover; 611. air holes are formed; 7. hooking; 8. hanging a ring; 9. a channel; 10. a puncture part.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only one embodiment of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. And for the sake of simplicity, the following omits the technical common sense known to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the device for facilitating the post-operation of lumbar puncture comprises a nursing bed, and a patient lies down directly after lumbar puncture. Like a conventional bed body arrangement structure, the nursing bed consists of a bed board 1 and supporting legs 2 for supporting the bed board 1.

In the design of the application, as an improvement, the bed board 1 comprises a fixed board 11 and a movable board 12 which can move up and down; when the patient lies down, the hip position can be placed at the movable plate 12.

The patient needs to go to the pillow and lie flat for 6-8 hours after lumbar puncture, and the head needs to be ensured not to be lifted, so as to avoid the problems of postoperative low cranial pressure, headache and the like.

Moreover, water needs to be supplemented as much as possible, and the supplement of more water can promote the increase of the generation of cerebrospinal fluid, supplement the lost cerebrospinal fluid and avoid the possibility of low intracranial pressure. Thus, the patient remains lying down and defecation is completed in the bed.

At present, when a patient needs to defecate, except for a male urine urinal, family members or nursing personnel are required to lift the waist and the hip of the patient, and a medical bedpan for the patient in a hospital is placed under the hip of the patient, so that the subsequent defecating work is completed.

However, there is a problem that the patient has uncomfortable defecation, especially, long-time defecation is required, because the waist and the buttocks of the patient are arched; and a layer of plastic film is inconvenient to be directly paved on the bed, and the waist and the hip are arched to defecate, so that the problem that the excrement is easy to leak on the bed sheet is also easy to exist.

Simultaneously, when the patient is more obese, the problem of the inconvenience of making up the waist and the buttock of the patient before placing the bedpan under the buttock of the patient exists.

The movable plate 12 in the design of the present application is located below the buttocks of the patient, when the patient needs to defecate, the movable plate 12 located below the buttocks of the patient is moved downwards, and at the moment, the buttocks of the patient is separated from the movable plate 12.

At this time, a layer of plastic film can be directly paved on the movable plate 12, and then the bedpan is placed on the movable plate 12; then the movable plate 12 is moved upwards to make the bedpan placed on the movable plate 12 fit with the buttocks of the patient.

The bed-pan not only improves the comfort of defecation of a patient and prevents the problem that excrement leaks on the bed sheet, but also does not need family members or nursing staff to difficultly lift the waist and the hip of the patient.

Cushion 3 in the design of this application sets up on bed board 1 to it has the cover list to wrap up on cushion 3, and the patient can directly lie on it.

The soft cushion 3 is disposed in cooperation with the fixed plate 11 and the movable plate 12, that is, the soft cushion 3 is disposed on the fixed plate 11 and the movable plate 12, respectively, and the soft cushion 3 disposed on the movable plate 12 moves along with the movable plate 12.

In the design of the application, the cushion further comprises an inner concave part 4, and the inner concave part 4 is arranged on the cushion 3; when a patient lies on the nursing bed, the concave part 4 can be positioned below the puncture part 10 of the patient, so that the puncture part 10 of the patient is not in direct contact with the soft cushion 3, and the compression of the puncture part 10 is avoided.

Of course, the channels 9 can be transversely arranged on the cushion 3 and positioned at two sides of the inner concave part 4, referring to fig. 4, the channels 9 are communicated with the inner concave part 4, and the depth of the channels 9 is smaller than that of the inner concave part 4, so that the air permeability of the puncture part 10 can be ensured when a patient lies down, and the puncture part 10 can be well nursed due to the arrangement of the channels 9 and the depth of the inner concave part 4.

As an optimized design of the structure of the present application, it is further possible to make the cushion 3 on which the concave portion 4 is disposed be located on the movable plate 12, even if the concave portion 4 can move up and down along with the movable plate 12.

Here, it should be noted that, when the movable plate 12 below the concave portion 4 needs to be moved, the movable plate 12 below the buttocks of the patient should be flush with the fixed plate 11, i.e., not move down; similarly, when the movable plate 12 below the buttocks of the patient needs to be moved, the movable plate 12 below the concave portion 4 is flush with the fixed plate 11, i.e. does not move downwards, so as to ensure that the patient lies down effectively.

A mirror layer 5 is provided in the inner concave portion 4 to perform a mirror reflection function; and an opening is arranged on the cover sheet at the position of the concave part 4 to expose the mirror layer 5.

And the concave part 4 is preferably in a concave arc structure, so that when the condition of the puncture part 10 of the patient needs to be observed, the patient does not need to turn over, and can continuously keep the lying posture.

Referring to fig. 3, specifically, by moving the movable plate 12 directly downward below the concave portion 4, when moving a certain distance, the caregiver stands at the corresponding reflecting position to observe the condition of the patient puncture portion 10 through the mirror layer 5 of the concave portion 4.

The bed board 1 at the head end and the tail end of the nursing bed is a fixed board 11 which is mainly used for supporting the upper half body and the leg position of a patient respectively; and at least two movable plates 12 are provided and are located between the head end fixing plate 11 and the tail end fixing plate 11 for supporting the waist and hip of the patient respectively.

The supporting legs 2 for supporting the fixing plate 11 are fixed supporting columns to ensure that the fixing plate 11 is fixed; the supporting legs 2 for supporting the movable plate 12 are mechanical telescopic rods or electric telescopic rods, and the movable plate 12 is driven to move up and down by the extension and contraction of the telescopic rods.

Wherein, because the telescopic link variety is various, and height-adjustable's flexible bed, the bed body that has extending structure supporting legs 2 have been disclosed to prior art, consequently do not do here and restrict specifically and explain, as long as can realize flexible function can.

Of course, also can adopt hand telescopic rod body structure (not shown), as conventionally, adopt a main tributary dagger, a pair of support column, vice support column cover is worn in the main tributary dagger to vertically set up the rodent with vice support, set up a installing port in main tributary dagger one side, installing port department installation fluted disc, the hand bull stick is even in the fluted disc center, the meshing of rodent on fluted disc edge and the vice support, through rotating hand bull stick, can realize reciprocating of the relative main tributary dagger of vice support column, and then realize the change of overall length.

See fig. 5, and after a long time, to prevent the patient from being anxious, the head is lifted; a fixing belt 6 is also arranged on the bed board 1 and is used for fixing the head of the patient.

Specifically, one end of the fixing belt 6 is fixed on one side of the nursing bed, the other end of the fixing belt is provided with a hook 7, and the other side of the nursing bed is provided with a hanging ring 8 in a matching way.

The other end of the fixing belt 6 can be wound around the upper end of the head of the patient, and the hook 7 at the other end of the fixing belt 6 is hung on the hanging ring 8 arranged at the other side of the nursing bed to fix the head of the patient.

Meanwhile, in order to improve the comfort of fixing the head of the patient, referring to fig. 6, a head cover 61 is installed on the fixing band 6 to increase the contact surface with the head, so that the problem that the fixing band 6 is hooped on the head is avoided, and the head cover 61 is provided with air holes 611 at uniform intervals to ensure the air permeability.

In the following description, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example," "an example," etc., indicate that the embodiment or example so described may include a particular feature, structure, characteristic, property, element, or limitation, but every embodiment or example does not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, characteristic, property, element, or limitation. Moreover, repeated use of the phrase "in accordance with an embodiment of the present application" although it may possibly refer to the same embodiment, does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be convenient for waist to wear postoperative care device which characterized in that includes:

the nursing bed consists of a bed board (1) and supporting legs (2) for supporting the bed board (1), wherein the bed board (1) comprises a fixed plate (11) and a movable plate (12) capable of moving up and down;

the soft cushion (3) is arranged on the bed plate (1), and the soft cushion (3) is wrapped with a cover sheet;

an inner concave portion (4) provided on the cushion (3);

the patient lies on the nursing bed, and the concave part (4) is positioned below the puncture part of the patient.

2. The device of claim 1 for facilitating post-lumbar puncture care, wherein: the soft cushion (3) where the concave part (4) is arranged is located on the movable plate (12), the mirror layer (5) is arranged in the concave part (4), and the opening is formed in the position, located in the concave part (4), of the single cover, so that the mirror layer (5) is exposed.

3. The device for facilitating post-lumbar puncture care according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the concave part (4) is of a concave arc structure.

4. The device of claim 1 for facilitating post-lumbar puncture care, wherein: the bed board (1) of nursing bed head end and tail end is fixed plate (11), fly leaf (12) are two at least, and all are located between head end fixed plate (11) and tail end fixed plate (11).

5. The device of claim 1 for facilitating post-lumbar puncture care, wherein: the supporting legs (2) used for supporting the fixed plate (11) are fixed supporting columns, and the supporting legs (2) used for supporting the movable plate (12) are mechanical telescopic rods or electric telescopic rods.

6. The device of claim 1 for facilitating post-lumbar puncture care, wherein: the nursing bed is also provided with a fixing band (6) for fixing the head of a patient, one end of the fixing band (6) is fixed at one side of the nursing bed, the other end of the fixing band is provided with a hook (7), and the other side of the nursing bed is provided with a hanging ring (8) in a matching way.

7. The device of claim 6 for facilitating post-lumbar puncture care, wherein: a head cover (61) is installed on the fixing band (6), and air holes (611) are uniformly arranged on the head cover (61) at intervals.