CN212592630U

CN212592630U - Orthopedic ware of bone joint for orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN212592630U
Application number: CN202020644951.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海恩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-24
Filing date: 2020-04-24
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an orthopedics technical field just discloses an orthopedic ware of bone joint for orthopedics, including supporting mechanism, the spout has all been seted up to both sides around the supporting mechanism, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has slide mechanism, slide mechanism's the surface and the equal fixedly connected with canceling release mechanical system in supporting mechanism's left side, slide mechanism's inner wall articulates through the round pin axle has constraint mechanism. The utility model discloses a set up slide mechanism, canceling release mechanical system and constraint mechanism, use the magic subsides to fix the constraint area on patient's limbs back, through the cooperation of slider, connecting rod and fixed block, the constraint power of constraint area to patient's limbs equals reset spring to the pulling force of slider, and then when using this unscrambler, accessible reset spring's tensile degree judges the constraint power of constraint area to patient's limbs, and then prevents that the constraint power of constraint area to patient's limbs is great, leads to patient's limbs blood circulation not smooth.

Description

Orthopedic ware of bone joint for orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics technical field especially relates to an orthopedic bone joint orthopedic ware for orthopedics.

Background

At present, orthoses become one of the very important technologies in the injuries and the disease rehabilitation of nervous, muscular and skeletal systems, and can be divided into three categories, namely static force orthoses, static force increasing orthoses and dynamic orthoses according to function and action conventions, wherein the static force orthoses only play a role in fixing limbs.

At present, a static force type orthosis in the market is usually fixed on a limb of a patient through a restraining belt, but when the static force type orthosis is fixed, the restraining force of the restraining belt on the limb of the patient cannot be intuitively judged, and if the restraining force of the restraining belt on the limb of the patient is large, unsmooth blood circulation of the limb of the patient is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: at present, a static force type orthosis in the market is usually fixed on a limb of a patient through a restraining belt, but when the static force type orthosis is fixed, the restraining force of the restraining belt on the limb of the patient cannot be intuitively judged, and if the restraining force of the restraining belt on the limb of the patient is large, the blood circulation of the limb of the patient is easy to be unsmooth, so that the bone joint orthosis for the orthopedics department is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an orthopedic ware of bone joint for orthopedics, includes supporting mechanism, the spout has all been seted up to both sides around the supporting mechanism, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has slide mechanism, slide mechanism's the equal fixedly connected with canceling release mechanical system in surface and the left side of supporting mechanism, slide mechanism's inner wall articulates through the round pin axle has constraint mechanism.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes the bolt, some fender rings of fixed surface of bolt are connected, the surperficial threaded connection of bolt has the nut, the surperficial sliding connection of bolt has the support column, the support column is located and keeps off between ring and the nut, the spout is located both sides around the support column and sets up, the left side of support column and canceling release mechanical system's right side fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with scale in both sides around the support column, the scale is located sliding mechanism's right side.

Preferably, canceling release mechanical system includes the connecting block, the right side of connecting block and the left side fixed connection of support column, the equal fixedly connected with reset spring in both sides about the connecting block, one side that reset spring kept away from the connecting block and one side fixed connection that slide mechanism is close to the connecting block.

Preferably, slide mechanism includes the slider, the equal fixedly connected with link in both sides around the slider, the surface of link and the inner wall sliding connection of spout, the right side of slider and the left side contact of support column, reset spring keeps away from one side of connecting block and one side fixed connection that is close to the connecting block of slider, the hinge groove has been seted up in the left side of slider, the inner wall in hinge groove is articulated through the surface of round pin axle with the constraint mechanism, reset spring's one side fixedly connected with threaded ring is kept away from to the slider, the inner wall threaded connection of threaded ring has set screw, set screw's right side and the left side contact of support column.

Preferably, the constraint mechanism includes the connecting rod, the surface of connecting rod is articulated through the round pin axle with the inner wall in hinge groove, one side that the slider was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated through the round pin axle to have the fixed block, the left side of fixed block is seted up flutedly, the right side of recess inner wall is seted up threaded hole, the inner wall threaded connection of screw hole has the mounting screw, the constraint area has been cup jointed on the surface of mounting screw, the surface in constraint area and the inner wall contact of recess, the magic subsides have all been sewed up to the left and right sides in constraint area.

Preferably, the surface of the binding belt is bonded with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is positioned on the front side and the rear side of the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up slide mechanism, canceling release mechanical system and constraint mechanism, when needs fix the orthosis on patient's limbs, earlier twine the constraint area on patient's limbs, then paste through the magic, fix the constraint area on patient's limbs, and make reset spring tensile, this moment, tensile reset spring plays the pulling effect to the slider, and, through the slider, the cooperation of connecting rod and fixed block, make the constraint power of constraint area to patient's limbs equal the pulling force of reset spring to the slider, and then medical personnel are when using this orthosis, the constraint power of constraint area to patient's limbs is judged to accessible reset spring's tensile degree, and then it is great to prevent that the constraint area from to patient's limbs, lead to patient's limbs blood circulation not smooth.

(2) The utility model discloses an installation screw will bind and take to fix on the fixed block, and it is comparatively convenient to make dismouting between constraint area and the fixed block, and then the person of facilitating the use changes the constraint area of damage, simultaneously, through set up the spacing ring on the constraint area, the spacing ring plays limiting displacement to the constraint area, makes the hole in the constraint area align with the screw hole, and then the person of facilitating the use will bind and take to fix on the fixed block.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connecting frame of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the binding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 101. a bolt; 102. a baffle ring; 103. a nut; 104. a support pillar; 105. a graduated scale; 2. a chute; 3. a sliding mechanism; 301. a slider; 302. a connecting frame; 303. a hinge slot; 304. a threaded ring; 305. a set screw; 4. a reset mechanism; 401. connecting blocks; 402. a return spring; 5. a binding mechanism; 501. a connecting rod; 502. a fixed block; 503. a groove; 504. a threaded hole; 505. mounting screws; 506. a binding belt; 507. magic tape; 6. a limit ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an orthopedic bone joint device for orthopedics comprises a supporting mechanism 1, sliding grooves 2 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the supporting mechanism 1, sliding mechanisms 3 are connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 2 in a sliding mode, reset mechanisms 4 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sliding mechanisms 3 and the left side of the supporting mechanism 1, and a binding mechanism 5 is hinged to the inner walls of the sliding mechanisms 3 through hinge pins.

Supporting mechanism 1 includes bolt 101, the fixed surface of bolt 101 is connected with and keeps off ring 102, the surperficial threaded connection of bolt 101 has nut 103, bolt 101's surperficial sliding connection has support column 104, there are two support columns 104 on the bolt 101, support column 104 is located and keeps off between ring 102 and the nut 103, spout 2 is located both sides around support column 104 and sets up, the left side of support column 104 and the right side fixed connection of canceling release mechanical system 4, the equal fixedly connected with scale 105 in both sides around the support column 104, scale 105 is located sliding mechanism 3's right side.

The reset mechanism 4 comprises a connecting block 401, the right side of the connecting block 401 is fixedly connected with the left side of the supporting column 104, reset springs 402 are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the connecting block 401, and one side of each reset spring 402, which is far away from the connecting block 401, is fixedly connected with one side, which is close to the connecting block 401, of the sliding mechanism 3.

The sliding mechanism 3 comprises a sliding block 301, the front side and the rear side of the sliding block 301 are fixedly connected with connecting frames 302, the surface of the connecting frame 302 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding chute 2 in a sliding way, the connecting frame 302 is an L-shaped bent plate, link together slider 301 and support column 104 through link 302, and make slider 301 slide on support column 104, the right side of slider 301 and the left side contact of support column 104, reset spring 402 keeps away from one side of connecting block 401 and one side fixed connection that is close to connecting block 401 of slider 301, hinge groove 303 has been seted up on the left side of slider 301, the inner wall of hinge groove 303 is articulated through the surface of round pin axle with constraint mechanism 5, one side fixedly connected with threaded ring 304 that reset spring 402 was kept away from to slider 301, the inner wall threaded connection of threaded ring 304 has set screw 305, the right side of set screw 305 and the left side contact of support column 104, the length of set screw 305 with be greater than the thickness of threaded ring 304.

The binding mechanism 5 comprises a connecting rod 501, the surface of the connecting rod 501 is hinged with the inner wall of the hinge groove 303 through a pin shaft, one side of the connecting rod 501, which is far away from the sliding block 301, is hinged with a fixing block 502 through a pin shaft, when the fixing block 502 moves left and right, the distance between the sliding blocks 301 is changed through the connecting rod 501, the left side of the fixing block 502 is provided with a groove 503, the right side of the inner wall of the groove 503 is provided with a threaded hole 504, the inner wall of the threaded hole 504 is in threaded connection with a mounting screw 505, the surface of the mounting screw 505 is sleeved with a binding belt 506, the surface of the binding belt 506 is in contact with the inner wall of the groove 503, the binding belt 506 is fixed on the fixing block 502 through the mounting screw 505, the binding belt 506 is convenient to disassemble and assemble from the fixing block 502, a damaged binding belt 506 can be conveniently replaced by a, the limiting rings 6 are located on the front side and the rear side of the sliding block 301, and the limiting rings 6 are arranged on the binding belt 506, so that the limiting rings 6 limit the binding belt 506, holes in the binding belt 506 are aligned with the threaded holes 504, and a user can fix the binding belt 506 on the fixing block 502 conveniently.

The utility model discloses in, the user is when using the device, earlier adjust contained angle between two support columns 104 as required, then pass through bolt 101, keep off the cooperation of ring 102 and nut 103, fix two support columns 104, then, fix support column 104 on patient's limbs through constraint area 506 and magic subsides 507, and make reset spring 402 tensile, at this moment, tensile reset spring 402 plays the pulling effect to slider 301, and, through slider 301, the cooperation of connecting rod 501 and fixed block 502, make constraint area 506 equal to reset spring 402 to the pulling force of slider 301 to the constraint power of patient's limbs, after fixing support column 104 on patient's limbs, fix slider 301 on support column 104 through set screw 305, make constraint area 506 can't change to the constraint power of patient's limbs.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedic ware of bone joint for orthopedics, includes supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that, spout (2) have all been seted up to both sides around supporting mechanism (1), the inner wall sliding connection of spout (2) has slide mechanism (3), the equal fixedly connected with canceling release mechanical system (4) in the surface of slide mechanism (3) and the left side of supporting mechanism (1), the inner wall of slide mechanism (3) articulates through the round pin axle has constraint mechanism (5).

2. The orthopedic bone joint orthosis according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a bolt (101), a retaining ring (102) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt (101), a nut (103) is connected to the surface of the bolt (101) in a threaded manner, a supporting column (104) is connected to the surface of the bolt (101) in a sliding manner, the supporting column (104) is located between the retaining ring (102) and the nut (103), the sliding grooves (2) are located at the front side and the rear side of the supporting column (104) and are formed, the left side of the supporting column (104) is fixedly connected with the right side of the resetting mechanism (4), the front side and the rear side of the supporting column (104) are fixedly connected with a graduated scale (105), and the graduated scale (105) is located at the right side of the sliding mechanism (3).

3. The orthopedic bone joint orthosis according to claim 2, wherein the reset mechanism (4) comprises a connecting block (401), the right side of the connecting block (401) is fixedly connected with the left side of the supporting column (104), a reset spring (402) is fixedly connected to each of the upper side and the lower side of the connecting block (401), and one side, far away from the connecting block (401), of the reset spring (402) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the connecting block (401), of the sliding mechanism (3).

4. The orthopedic bone joint orthosis according to claim 3, wherein the sliding mechanism (3) comprises a sliding block (301), the front side and the rear side of the sliding block (301) are fixedly connected with connecting frames (302), the surface of each connecting frame (302) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (2), the right side of the sliding block (301) is in contact with the left side of the supporting column (104), one side of the return spring (402) far away from the connecting block (401) is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block (301) close to the connecting block (401), the left side of the sliding block (301) is provided with a hinge groove (303), the inner wall of the hinge groove (303) is hinged with the surface of the binding mechanism (5) through a pin shaft, one side of the sliding block (301) far away from the return spring (402) is fixedly connected with a threaded ring (304), the inner wall of the threaded ring (304) is in threaded connection with a fixing screw (305), the right side of the set screw (305) is in contact with the left side of the support column (104).

5. The orthopedic bone joint orthosis according to claim 4, wherein the binding mechanism (5) comprises a connecting rod (501), the surface of the connecting rod (501) is hinged to the inner wall of the hinge groove (303) through a pin, one side of the connecting rod (501) away from the sliding block (301) is hinged to a fixing block (502) through a pin, the left side of the fixing block (502) is provided with a groove (503), the right side of the inner wall of the groove (503) is provided with a threaded hole (504), the inner wall of the threaded hole (504) is in threaded connection with a mounting screw (505), the surface of the mounting screw (505) is sleeved with a binding belt (506), the surface of the binding belt (506) is in contact with the inner wall of the groove (503), and magic tapes (507) are sewn on the left side and the right side of the binding belt (506).

6. The orthopedic bone joint orthosis according to claim 5, wherein a limiting ring (6) is bonded to the surface of the binding band (506), and the limiting ring (6) is positioned on the front side and the rear side of the sliding block (301).