CN212590279U - Atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette - Google Patents

Atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212590279U
CN212590279U CN202021586656.3U CN202021586656U CN212590279U CN 212590279 U CN212590279 U CN 212590279U CN 202021586656 U CN202021586656 U CN 202021586656U CN 212590279 U CN212590279 U CN 212590279U
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atomizer
guide block
elastic piece
along
shell
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CN202021586656.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄小艳
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Lyuyan Industrial Shenzhen Co ltd
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Lyuyan Industrial Shenzhen Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette. An atomizer assembly comprising: a housing having an interior cavity; the inner cavity has an open first end; the atomizer is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell; the atomizer is movable in a first direction to switch between a first position and a second position; the atomizer is provided with an air outlet end; when the atomizer is located at the first position, the air outlet end of the atomizer is located in the inner cavity of the shell, and when the atomizer is located at the second position, the air outlet end of the atomizer leaks out of the first end of the inner cavity; the housing is rotatable relative to the atomizer to actuate the atomizer between a first position and a second position. Above-mentioned atomizer subassembly, when the atomizer was located the first position, the end of giving vent to anger of atomizer was located the inner chamber of shell to the mode that accessible atomizer removed to the first position avoids the end of giving vent to anger of atomizer to expose for a long time.

Description

Atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electron cigarette field especially relates to an atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette.
Background
The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present application and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The electronic cigarette is an electronic product simulating a cigarette, and has the same appearance, smoke, taste and sensation as the cigarette. It is a product which is absorbed by users after nicotine and the like are changed into steam by means of atomization and the like.
Typically, the electronic cigarette includes an atomizer assembly including an atomizer. The atomizer has an air outlet end. In order to facilitate the user to suck, at least part of the air outlet end of the atomizer is exposed outside. However, the exposed part of the air outlet end of the atomizer is easily polluted, so that the smoking hygiene is affected; and the naked part of the end of giving vent to anger of atomizer is easily receive external force impact, leads to the end damage of giving vent to anger of atomizer easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the foregoing, there is a need for an atomizer assembly that avoids long-term exposure of the outlet end of the atomizer.
An atomizer assembly comprising:
a housing having an interior cavity; the inner cavity has an open first end; and
the atomizer is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell; the atomizer is movable in a first direction to switch between a first position and a second position; the atomizer is provided with an air outlet end; when the atomizer is located at the first position, the air outlet end of the atomizer is located in the inner cavity of the shell, and when the atomizer is located at the second position, the air outlet end of the atomizer leaks out of the first end of the inner cavity;
the housing is rotatable relative to the atomizer to actuate the atomizer between a first position and a second position.
Above-mentioned atomizer subassembly, when the atomizer was located the second position, the end of giving vent to anger of atomizer leaked by the first end part of inner chamber, and the user of being convenient for inhales. When the atomizer is located at the first position, the air outlet end of the atomizer is located in the inner cavity of the shell, so that the air outlet end of the atomizer can be prevented from being exposed for a long time in a mode that the atomizer moves to the first position, the risk that the air outlet end of the atomizer is polluted due to long-term exposure is further avoided, and the smoking hygiene is guaranteed; the problem that the air outlet end of the atomizer is easily collided by external force due to long-term exposure is also avoided, so that the risk that the air outlet end of the atomizer is easily damaged is reduced, and the service life of the atomizer is prolonged.
In one embodiment, a first guide groove and a second guide groove which are communicated with each other are arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity of the shell; along a first direction, the second guide groove is positioned at one end, close to the air outlet end of the atomizer, of the first guide groove; the first guide groove and the second guide groove are arranged in a staggered mode along the circumferential direction of the atomizer; a first guide block matched with the first guide groove and a second guide block matched with the second guide groove are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the atomizer; a first pushing part and a second pushing part are arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity of the shell;
the atomizer assembly further comprises an elastic piece and a limiting piece arranged between the shell and the atomizer; the elastic piece is provided with a second end and a third end which are opposite; the shell is rotatably connected with the limiting piece, and the atomizer is movably connected with the limiting piece; a first limiting part and a second limiting part are convexly arranged on the outer side wall of the limiting part close to the shell; along a first direction, the first limiting part is positioned at one end, close to the air outlet end of the atomizer, of the first guide groove, and a gap is formed between the first limiting part and the first guide groove; along the first direction, the second limiting part is positioned at one end, far away from the air outlet end of the atomizer, of the second guide groove, and a gap is formed between the second limiting part and the second guide groove;
when the atomizer is located at a first position, the second end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first guide block, the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first limiting part, the shell can rotate relative to the atomizer along a first rotating direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first guide groove drives the first guide block to move along the first direction until the atomizer is located at a lifting middle position, and the first guide block compresses the elastic piece to a compression state along the first direction; when the first guide block compresses the elastic piece along the first direction to a compressed state, the shell rotates along the first rotation direction, the first pushing part pushes the elastic piece to rotate along the first rotation direction relative to the atomizer until the second end of the elastic piece is abutted against the second limiting part and the third end of the elastic piece is abutted against the second guide block;
when the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the second guide block, the shell can rotate relative to the atomizer along a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction until the second guide block is positioned in the second guide groove, so that the second guide block moves along the first direction under the action of the elastic piece until the atomizer is positioned at a second position;
when the atomizer is located at the second position, the shell can rotate along a second rotating direction relative to the atomizer, the second guide groove drives the second guide block to move along the first direction to a position where the atomizer is located at the middle position of falling back, and the second guide block compresses the elastic piece along the first direction to a compressed state; when the second guide block compresses the elastic piece along the first direction to a compressed state, the shell rotates along the second rotation direction, the second pushing part pushes the elastic piece to rotate along the second rotation direction relative to the atomizer until the second end of the elastic piece is abutted against the first guide block and the third end is abutted against the first limiting part;
the elastic piece is in a compression state, the second end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first guide block, and when the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first limiting part, the shell can rotate along the first rotating direction relative to the atomizer until the first guide block is located in the first guide groove, so that the first guide block moves along the first direction under the action of the elastic piece, and the atomizer is located at the first position.
In one embodiment, an accommodating space communicated with both the first guide groove and the second guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the inner cavity of the housing, and both the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are at least partially inserted into the accommodating space.
In one embodiment, the elastic part is partially positioned in the accommodating space; the accommodating space is provided with a first side wall and a second side wall which are oppositely arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner side wall of the outer cavity; the first side wall and the second side wall respectively form the first pushing part and the second pushing part.
In one embodiment, a first abutting portion is fixedly arranged at the second end of the elastic member, and a second abutting portion is fixedly arranged at the third end of the elastic member.
In one embodiment, the first guide block has a first abutment surface, and the first abutment portion has a second abutment surface in abutting mating with the first abutment surface; one of the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface is a concave surface, and the other one of the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface is a convex surface;
the second guide block is provided with a third abutting surface, and the second abutting part is provided with a fourth abutting surface which is in abutting fit with the third abutting surface; one of the third abutting surface and the fourth abutting surface is a concave surface, and the other one of the third abutting surface and the fourth abutting surface is a convex surface.
In one embodiment, the limiting member is provided with a first limiting groove extending along a first direction and matched with the first guide block, and a second limiting groove extending along the first direction and matched with the second guide block.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a first reset structure and a second reset structure; when the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the second guide block, the shell can rotate along a second rotation direction under the action of the first reset structure until the atomizer is located at a second position;
the elastic piece is in a compression state, the second end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first guide block, and when the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first limiting part, the shell can rotate along a first rotating direction under the action of the second reset structure until the atomizer is located at a first position.
The utility model also provides an electronic cigarette, it includes the utility model provides an atomizer subassembly.
Above-mentioned electron cigarette, when the atomizer was located the second position, the end of giving vent to anger of atomizer leaked by the first end part of inner chamber, and the user of being convenient for inhales. When the atomizer is located at the first position, the air outlet end of the atomizer is located in the inner cavity of the shell, so that the air outlet end of the atomizer can be prevented from being exposed for a long time in a mode that the atomizer moves to the first position, the risk that the air outlet end of the atomizer is polluted due to long-term exposure is further avoided, and the smoking hygiene is guaranteed; the problem that the air outlet end of the atomizer is easily collided by external force due to long-term exposure is also avoided, so that the risk that the air outlet end of the atomizer is easily damaged is reduced, and the service life of the atomizer is prolonged.
In one embodiment, the electronic cigarette further comprises a body comprising a protective shell; the atomizer assembly further comprises a limit piece arranged between the housing and the atomizer; the shell is rotatably connected with the limiting piece, and the atomizer is movably connected with the limiting piece; the protective housing and the limiting piece are integrally formed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the atomizer assembly of fig. 1 with the atomizer in a second position.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the first guide groove, the second guide groove, the first guide block, the second guide block and the elastic member when the atomizer in the atomizer assembly shown in fig. 1 is located at the first position.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first guide block of the atomizer assembly of fig. 3 compressing the resilient member in a first direction to a compressed state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the atomizer assembly shown in fig. 3, wherein the elastic member is in a compressed state, and two ends of the elastic member are respectively abutted against the second limiting portion and the second guide block.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the atomizer assembly of fig. 6 with the atomizer in a second position.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the second guide block of the atomizer assembly of fig. 3 compressing the resilient member in a first direction to a compressed state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the atomizer assembly shown in fig. 3, wherein the elastic member is in a compressed state, and two ends of the elastic member are respectively abutted against the first limiting portion and the first guide block.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
110. A housing; 111. an inner cavity; 1111. a first guide groove; 1112. a first avoidance groove; 1113. a second guide groove; 1114. a second avoidance groove; 1115. a first pushing part; 1117. a second pushing part; 1118. a reset block; 1119. an accommodating space; 113. a first end; 115. a fourth limiting part; 130. an atomizer; 131. an air outlet end; 133. a first guide block; 1331. a first abutting surface; 135. a second guide block; 1351. a third abutting surface; 140. an atomizer tray; 150. an elastic member; 151. a second end; 152. a first abutting portion; 1521. A second abutting surface; 153. a third end; 154. a second abutting portion; 1541. a fourth abutting surface; 170. a limiting member; 171. a first limiting part; 172. a third limiting part; 173. a second limiting part; 175. a first limit groove; 177. a second limit groove; 179. a reset groove; 180. a first reset structure; 190. a second reset structure; M-M, a first direction; 200. a main body; 210. a protective shell.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizer assembly, which includes a housing 110 and an atomizer 130. Wherein the housing 110 has an inner cavity 111. The cavity 111 has an open first end 113. The atomizer 130 is disposed in the inner cavity 111 of the housing 110. The nebulizer 130 is movable in a first direction M-M to switch between a first position and a second position. Atomizer 130 has an outlet end 131. When the atomizer 130 is located at the first position, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is located in the inner cavity 111 of the housing 110, see fig. 1. When the atomizer 130 is located at the second position, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 leaks from the first end 113 of the inner cavity 111, see fig. 2. The housing 110 is rotatable relative to the nebulizer 130 to drive the nebulizer 130 between the first position and the second position.
In the atomizer assembly, when the atomizer 130 is located at the second position, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is partially exposed from the first end 113 of the inner cavity 111, so that the user can conveniently suck the food. When the atomizer 130 is located at the first position, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is located in the inner cavity 111 of the housing 110, so that the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 can be prevented from being exposed for a long time by moving the atomizer 130 to the first position. On one hand, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is prevented from being exposed for a long time, so that the risk that the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is polluted due to long-term exposure is avoided, the smoking hygiene is ensured, the frequency of replacement of the atomizer 130 due to the pollution of the air outlet end 131 is reduced, and the service life of the atomizer 130 is prolonged. On the other hand, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is prevented from being exposed for a long time, and the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is also prevented from being easily collided by external force due to long-term exposure, so that the risk that the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is easily damaged is reduced, and the service life of the atomizer 130 is prolonged.
In addition, in this embodiment, when the atomizer 130 is located at the first position, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is located in the inner cavity 111 of the housing, so as to reduce the volume of the atomizer assembly, meet the miniaturization requirement of the atomizer assembly, and facilitate the storage and carrying of the atomizer assembly. In addition, when the atomizer 130 is located at the first position, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is located in the inner cavity 111 of the housing, so that the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 can be prevented from being polluted by the external environment, and the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 can be prevented from being damaged by external force collision, thereby reducing the placing condition of the atomizer assembly and facilitating the storage and carrying of the atomizer assembly.
It will be appreciated that a user inhales the smoke generated by the atomizer 130 through the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130. Therefore, for the convenience of sucking, the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 is provided with a sucking part. When the atomizer 130 is located at the second position, the sucking part of the atomizer 130 may be completely exposed from the first end 113 of the inner cavity 111, or partially exposed from the second end 113 of the inner cavity 111, so as to meet the sucking requirement of the user.
In this embodiment, the end of the inner cavity 111 of the housing opposite the first end 113 also has an opening. It will be appreciated that in other possible embodiments, the end of the internal cavity of the housing opposite the first end may also be provided without an opening.
In this embodiment, the end of the atomizer 130 opposite to the gas outlet end 131 is also located in the inner cavity 111 of the housing. It will be appreciated that in other possible embodiments, the end of the atomiser opposite the outlet end may also leak out of the end of the cavity opposite the first end. Of course, at this time, an end of the inner cavity of the housing opposite to the first end is also required to be provided with an opening, so that an end of the atomizer opposite to the air outlet end can be leaked from the inner cavity of the housing.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the first direction M-M is an extending direction of the atomizer 130, and is also an extending direction of the inner cavity 111 of the housing. Of course, it will be understood that in other possible embodiments, the first direction is not limited thereto, but may also be skewed with respect to the extension direction of the atomizer 130, so that the mouthpiece can be switched between the first position and the second position.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3 to 8, in the present embodiment, a first guide groove 1111 and a second guide groove 1113 are provided on an inner side wall of the inner cavity 111 of the housing 110 to communicate with each other. The second guide groove 1113 is located at one end of the first guide groove 1111 near the gas outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 in the first direction M-M. The first guide groove 1111 and the second guide groove 1113 are arranged to be offset in the circumferential direction of the atomizer 130. A first guide block 133 matching with the first guide groove 1111 and a second guide block 135 matching with the second guide groove 1113 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the atomizer 130. It is understood that the second guide block 135 is located at an end of the first guide block 133 adjacent to the gas outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130 in the first direction M-M. The first guide blocks 133 and the second guide blocks 135 are arranged to be staggered in the circumferential direction of the atomizer 130. In addition, a first pushing part 1115 and a second pushing part 1117 are arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity 111 of the shell 110.
The atomizer assembly further comprises a resilient member 150 and a retaining member 170 disposed between the housing 110 and the atomizer 130. The elastic member 150 has a second end 151 and a third end 153 opposite to each other. The housing 110 is rotatably connected to the limiting member 170, and the atomizer 130 is movably connected to the limiting member 170. A first limiting portion 171 and a second limiting portion 173 are convexly disposed on an outer side wall of the limiting member 170 close to the housing 110. Along the first direction M-M, the first position-limiting portion 171 is located at one end of the first guide groove 1111 close to the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130, and is spaced apart from the first guide groove 1111. Along the first direction M-M, the second position-limiting portion 173 is located at an end of the second guide groove 1113 away from the air outlet end 131 of the atomizer 130, and is spaced apart from the second guide groove 1113.
Referring to fig. 3, when the atomizer 130 is located at the first position, the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the first guide block 133, the third end 153 abuts against the first limiting portion 171, the housing 110 can rotate in a first rotation direction perpendicular to the first direction M-M relative to the atomizer 130, the first guide groove 1111 drives the first guide block 133 to move in the first direction M-M until the atomizer 130 is located at the middle position of rising, and the first guide block 133 compresses the elastic member 150 to a compressed state in the first direction M-M, see fig. 4. When the first guide block 133 compresses the elastic member 150 along the first direction M-M to a compressed state, the housing 110 rotates along the first rotation direction, the first pushing part 1115 pushes the elastic member 150 to rotate along the first rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130 until the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the second limiting part 173 and the third end 153 abuts against the second guide block 135, as shown in fig. 5.
It can be understood that a first avoiding groove 1112 matched with the first guide block 133 is disposed on a side wall of one end of the first guide groove 1111 near the first limiting portion 171, so that when the first guide block 133 compresses the elastic member 150 along the first direction M-M to a compressed state, the elastic member 150 can be pushed to rotate by the first pushing portion 1115, and the first guide block 133 remains stationary, so that the elastic member 150 can be pushed to rotate more stably to a position where the second end 151 abuts against the second limiting portion 173 and the third end 153 abuts against the second guide block 135.
It can be understood that when the housing 110 rotates in the first rotation direction until the first guide block 133 is inserted into the first avoidance groove 1112 and abuts against the sidewall of the second avoidance groove 1114, which is not perpendicular to the first direction M-M, the housing 110 can not rotate in the first rotation direction any more, so that, on one hand, the resilient member 150 is prevented from being out of abutment with the second guide block 135 due to the housing 110 rotating in the first rotation direction; on the other hand, the operator can be enabled to sense the end position of the rotation of the housing 110 in the first direction M-M more accurately.
It is understood that the first position-limiting portion 171 is opposite to the first guiding groove 1111 along the first direction M-M, such that when the atomizer 130 is located at the first position, the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the first guiding block 133, and the third end 153 abuts against the first position-limiting portion 171. The second position-limiting portion 173 and the second guiding groove 1113 are disposed opposite to each other along the second direction, so that the first pushing portion 1115 can push the elastic member 150 until the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the second position-limiting portion 173 and the third end 153 abuts against the second guiding block 135.
When the elastic member 150 is in a compressed state, the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the second limiting portion 173, and the third end 153 abuts against the second guide block 135, the housing 110 can rotate in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130 until the second guide block 135 is located in the second guide groove 1113, so that the second guide block 135 moves in the first direction M-M under the action of the elastic member 150 until the atomizer 130 is located at the second position, see fig. 6.
When the atomizer 130 is located at the second position, the housing 110 can rotate in the second rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130, the second guide groove 1113 drives the second guide block 135 to move along the first direction M-M to a position where the atomizer 130 is located at the fall-back middle position, and the second guide block 135 compresses the elastic member 150 along the first direction M-M to a compressed state, see fig. 7. When the second guide block 135 compresses the elastic member 150 along the first direction M-M to a compressed state, the housing 110 rotates along the second rotation direction, the second pushing portion 1117 pushes the elastic member 150 to rotate along the second rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130 until the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the first guide block 133 and the third end 153 abuts against the first limiting portion 171, as shown in fig. 8.
It can be understood that a second avoiding groove 1114 matched with the second guide block 135 is disposed on a side wall of one end of the second guide groove 1113 close to the first limiting portion 171, so that when the second guide block 135 compresses the elastic member 150 along the first direction M-M to a compressed state, the elastic member 150 can be pushed to rotate by the second pushing portion 1117, and the second guide block 135 remains stationary, thereby pushing the elastic member 150 to rotate more stably to a position where the second end 151 abuts against the first guide block 133 and the third end 153 abuts against the first limiting portion 171.
It can be understood that when the housing 110 rotates in the second rotation direction until the second guide block 135 is inserted into the second avoiding groove 1114 and abuts against the sidewall of the second avoiding groove 1114, which is not perpendicular to the first direction M-M, the housing 110 can not rotate in the second rotation direction any more, thereby, on one hand, preventing the resilient member 150 from coming out of abutment with the first guide block 133 due to the housing 110 rotating in the second rotation direction; on the other hand, the operator can be enabled to sense the end position of the rotation of the housing 110 in the second direction more accurately.
When the elastic member 150 is in a compressed state, the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the first guide block 133, and the third end 153 abuts against the first limiting portion 171, the housing 110 can rotate in the first rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130 until the first guide block 133 is located in the first guide groove 1111, so that the first guide block 133 moves in the first direction M-M under the action of the elastic member 150 until the atomizer 130 is located at the first position, see fig. 3.
Accordingly, the process of switching the nebulizer 130 from the first position to the second position is:
when the housing 110 rotates in a first rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130, the first guide slot 1111 drives the first guide block 133 to move in the first direction M-M until the atomizer 130 is located at the raised middle position, and the first guide block 133 compresses the elastic member 150 in the first direction M-M to a compressed state, see fig. 4;
the housing 110 continues to rotate in the first rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130, the first pushing portion 1115 pushes the elastic member 150 to rotate in the first rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130 until the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the second limiting portion 173, and the third end 153 abuts against the second guide block 135, see fig. 5;
the housing 110 rotates in the second rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130 until the second guide block 135 is located in the second guide groove 1113, so that the second guide block 135 moves in the first direction M-M under the action of the elastic member 150 until the atomizer 130 is located in the second position, see fig. 6.
The process of switching the nebulizer 130 from the first position to the second position is:
the housing 110 rotates in the second rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130, the second guide groove 1113 drives the second guide block 135 to move in the first direction M-M to a position where the atomizer 130 is located in the middle position of falling back, and the second guide block 135 compresses the elastic member 150 in the first direction M-M to a compressed state, see fig. 7;
the housing 110 continues to rotate in the second rotation direction, and the second pushing portion 1117 pushes the elastic member 150 to rotate in the second rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130 until the second end 151 of the elastic member 150 abuts against the first guide block 133 and the third end 153 abuts against the first limiting portion 171, see fig. 8;
the housing 110 rotates in the first rotation direction relative to the atomizer 130 until the first guide block 133 is located in the first guide groove 1111, so that the first guide block 133 moves in the first direction M-M by the elastic member 150 until the atomizer 130 is located in the first position, see fig. 3.
Referring to fig. 3 to 8, in the embodiment, the inner sidewall of the inner cavity 111 of the housing 110 is provided with an accommodating space 1119 communicated with the first guide groove 1111 and the second guide groove 1113, and the first limiting portion 171 and the second limiting portion 173 are partially inserted into the accommodating space 1119, so that the elastic member 150 can be partially located in the accommodating space 1119, thereby increasing the size of the elastic member 150 perpendicular to the first direction M-M, and further improving the stability of the elastic member 150.
In addition, the first limiting portion 171 and the second limiting portion 173 are partially inserted into the accommodating space 1119, so that the distance between the housing 110 and the limiting member 170 can be reduced, and the requirement for miniaturization of the atomizer assembly can be met.
In this embodiment, the elastic member 150 is partially located in the accommodating space 1119, and the accommodating space 1119 has a first sidewall and a second sidewall opposite to each other along the circumferential direction of the inner sidewall of the outer cavity. The first and second side walls constitute first and second push sections 1115 and 1117, respectively. Therefore, the first pushing part 1115 and the second pushing part 1117 do not need to be separately arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity 111 of the housing 110, so that the structure of the housing 110 is simpler, and the increase of the distance between the housing 110 and the limiting part 170 due to the arrangement of the first pushing part 1115 and the second pushing part 1117 is avoided.
In this embodiment, the second end 151 of the elastic element 150 is fixedly provided with a first abutting portion 152, and the third end 153 of the elastic element 150 is fixedly provided with a second abutting portion 154. Therefore, the elastic member 150 abuts against the first guide block 133 through the first abutting portion 152, and abuts against the first stopper portion 171 through the second abutting portion 154, so that both ends of the elastic member 150 can more stably abut against the first guide block 133 and the first stopper portion 171, respectively; or the elastic element 150 abuts against the second limiting portion 173 through the first abutting portion 152 and abuts against the second guide block 135 through the second abutting portion 154, so that both ends of the elastic element 150 are respectively abutted against the second guide block 135 and the second abutting portion 154 more stably.
In addition, the first abutting portion 152 and the second abutting portion 154 are provided to facilitate the elastic member 150 to be smoothly pushed to rotate relative to the atomizer 130 by the first pushing portion 1115 or the second pushing portion 1117, so that the atomizer 130 can be smoothly switched between the first position and the second position.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the first guide block 133 has a first abutting surface 1331, and the first abutting portion 152 has a second abutting surface 1521 which is in abutting fit with the first abutting surface 1331. The first abutting surface 1331 is a concave surface, and the second abutting surface 1521 is a convex surface. Therefore, the first abutting part 152 is prevented from deflecting relative to the first guide block 133, and the phenomenon that the local stress of the first abutting part 152 and the first guide block 133 is concentrated is avoided through surface contact, so that the first abutting part 152 can be abutted with the first guide block 133 more stably, and the stability of the elastic part 150 is ensured. It is understood that in another possible embodiment, the first abutting surface may be a convex surface, and the second abutting surface may be a concave surface; or the first abutting surface is set to be an irregular curved surface, and the second abutting surface is correspondingly set to be an irregular curved surface matched and attached with the first abutting surface.
Referring to fig. 5, also in the present embodiment, the second guide block 135 has a third abutment surface 1351, and the second abutment 154 has a fourth abutment surface 1541 which is in close fit with the third abutment surface 1351. The third abutting surface 1351 is a concave surface, and the fourth abutting surface 1541 is a convex surface. Therefore, the second abutting portion 154 is prevented from deflecting relative to the second guide block 135, and the phenomenon that the second abutting portion 154 and the second guide block 135 are locally stressed and concentrated is avoided through surface contact, so that the second abutting portion 154 can be abutted against the second guide block 135 more stably, and the stability of the elastic piece 150 is ensured. It is understood that, in another possible embodiment, the third abutting surface may be a convex surface, and the fourth abutting surface may be a concave surface; or the third abutting surface is set to be an irregular curved surface, and the fourth abutting surface is correspondingly set to be an irregular curved surface matched and attached with the third abutting surface.
In this embodiment, the first guide block 133 and the second guide block 135 have the same structure and size. It is understood that in other possible embodiments, the first guide block 133 and the second guide block 135 may be identical or different in structure and size.
Referring to fig. 3 to 8, in the embodiment, the limiting member 170 is provided with a first limiting groove 175 extending along the first direction M-M and matching with the first guide block 133, and a second limiting groove 177 extending along the first direction M-M and matching with the second guide block 135. The first and second limiting grooves 175 and 177 are used to limit the rotation of the first and second guide blocks 133 and 135 in the direction perpendicular to the first direction M-M, respectively, so as to better ensure that the moving directions of the first and second guide blocks 133 and 135 are along the first and second directions M-M and M-M, and thus to better ensure that the moving direction of the atomizer 130 is the first direction M-M.
Of course, it is understood that, in another possible embodiment, the rotation of the atomizer 130 is not limited to the manner in which the first and second guide blocks 133 and 135 are respectively limited by the first and second limiting grooves 175 and 177, and the rotation of the atomizer 130 may also be limited by other manners, so that the atomizer 130 can stably move along the first direction M-M.
In this embodiment, the atomizer assembly further comprises a first return structure 180 and a second return structure 190. When the elastic element 150 is in a compressed state, the second end 151 of the elastic element 150 abuts against the second limiting portion 173, and the third end 153 abuts against the second guide block 135, the housing 110 can rotate in the second rotation direction under the action of the first reset structure 180 until the atomizer 130 is located at the second position. When the elastic element 150 is in a compressed state, the second end 151 of the elastic element 150 abuts against the first guide block 133, and the third end 153 abuts against the first limiting portion 171, the housing 110 can rotate in the first rotation direction under the action of the second reset structure 190 until the atomizer 130 is located at the first position. The arrangement of the first reset structure 180 and the second reset structure 190 simplifies the operation steps of the user, so that the operation mode is simpler, and time and labor are saved.
In addition, when the housing 110 is rotated by an erroneous operation, the housing 110 may be reset by the first reset structure 180 or the second reset structure 190.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first restoring structure 180 is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring abuts against the limiting member 170, and the other end of the compression spring abuts against the housing 110. More specifically, the limiting member 170 is provided with a reset groove 179 extending along the circumferential direction, and the inner side wall of the inner cavity 111 of the housing 110 is provided with a reset block 1118 matching with the reset groove 179 and inserted into the reset groove 179. The first reset structure 180 has one end abutting against the reset block 1118 and the other end abutting against a side wall of the reset groove 179 perpendicular to the extending direction of the reset groove 179. When the housing 110 rotates in the first rotational direction, the first restoring structure 180 is compressed, and the elastic force of the first restoring structure 180 acting on the restoring mass 1118 drives the restoring mass 1118 to rotate in the second rotational direction.
In the present embodiment, the second return structure 190 is also a compression spring. More specifically, the second reset structure 190 is disposed on a side of the reset block 1118 that is distal from the first reset structure 180. The reset principle of the second reset structure 190 is the same as that of the first reset structure 180, and is not described herein again.
Further, in this embodiment, the first reset structure 180 and the second reset structure 190 are both fixedly connected to the reset block 1118. Thus, as the housing 110 rotates in the first direction M-M, the first reset structure 180 is compressed and the second reset structure 190 is stretched, such that the elastic force of the first reset structure 180 and the second reset structure 190 acting on the reset block 1118 drives the reset block 1118 to rotate in the second direction. Similarly, when the housing 110 rotates in the second direction, the second reset structure 190 is compressed and the first reset structure 180 is stretched, so that the elastic force of the first reset structure 180 and the second reset structure 190 acting on the reset block 1118 drives the reset block 1118 to rotate in the first direction.
It will be appreciated that in other possible embodiments, the structures of the first and second return structures are not limited to compression springs, but may be torsion springs, etc.
In this embodiment, an atomizer tray 140 is fixedly disposed at one end of the atomizer 130 away from the air outlet end 131, and the first guide block 133 and the second guide block 135 are disposed on an outer sidewall of the atomizer tray 140. And the first guide block 133 and the second guide block 135 are integrally formed with the outer sidewall of the atomizer tray 140. It is understood that, in another possible embodiment, the first guide block 133 and the second guide block 135 may be separately disposed from the atomizer tray 140, and both the first guide block 133 and the second guide block 135 are fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the atomizer tray 140 by welding or screwing. In addition, the first guide block 133 and the second guide block 135 may be directly fixed to the atomizer 130, or may be fixed to another structure fixedly connected to the atomizer 130.
Alternatively, the atomizer 130 and the atomizer tray 140 may be fixedly connected by magnetic attraction or snap fit.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment, the limiting member 170 is provided with a third limiting portion 172, and the housing 110 is provided with a fourth limiting portion 115 matched with the first limiting portion 172. The third position-limiting portion 172 cooperates with the fourth position-limiting portion 115 to limit the movement of the housing 110 relative to the atomizer 130 along the first direction M-M.
Further, the third position-limiting portion 172 is an annular groove, and the fourth position-limiting portion 115 is an annular protrusion. Of course, it is understood that, in another possible embodiment, the structures of the third position-limiting portion and the fourth position-limiting portion are not limited thereto, and the movement of the atomizer and the housing along the first direction M-M may be limited.
As shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes the atomizer assembly according to the foregoing embodiment of the present invention.
Above-mentioned electron cigarette, atomizer 130 are located the second position, and the end of giving vent to anger of atomizer 130 leaks by the first end part of inner chamber, and the user of being convenient for inhales. When the atomizer 130 is located at the first position, the air outlet end of the atomizer 130 is located in the inner cavity of the housing 110, so that the air outlet end of the atomizer 130 can be prevented from being exposed for a long time by moving the atomizer 130 to the first position, the risk that the air outlet end of the atomizer 130 is polluted due to long-term exposure is further avoided, and the smoking hygiene is ensured; the problem that the air outlet end of the atomizer 130 is easily collided by external force due to long-term exposure is also avoided, so that the risk that the air outlet end of the atomizer 130 is easily damaged is reduced, and the service life of the atomizer 130 is prolonged.
In this embodiment, the electronic cigarette further includes a body 200, and the body 200 includes a protective shell 210. The atomizer assembly further includes a retaining member 170 disposed between the housing 110 and the atomizer 130. The housing 110 is rotatably connected to the limiting member 170, and the atomizer 130 is movably connected to the limiting member 170. The protective shell 210 is integrally formed with the stopper 170.
Of course, it can be understood that the body 200 is provided with a control circuit, a battery, etc., and the atomizer 130 is electrically connected to the control circuit on the body 200.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An atomizer assembly, comprising:
a housing having an interior cavity; the inner cavity has an open first end; and
the atomizer is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell; the atomizer is movable in a first direction to switch between a first position and a second position; the atomizer is provided with an air outlet end; when the atomizer is located at the first position, the air outlet end of the atomizer is located in the inner cavity of the shell, and when the atomizer is located at the second position, the air outlet end of the atomizer leaks out of the first end of the inner cavity;
the housing is rotatable relative to the atomizer to actuate the atomizer between a first position and a second position.
2. The atomizer assembly of claim 1 wherein the inner sidewall of the interior chamber of the housing defines a first guide channel and a second guide channel in communication therewith; along a first direction, the second guide groove is positioned at one end, close to the air outlet end of the atomizer, of the first guide groove; the first guide groove and the second guide groove are arranged in a staggered mode along the circumferential direction of the atomizer; a first guide block matched with the first guide groove and a second guide block matched with the second guide groove are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the atomizer; a first pushing part and a second pushing part are arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity of the shell;
the atomizer assembly further comprises an elastic piece and a limiting piece arranged between the shell and the atomizer; the elastic piece is provided with a second end and a third end which are opposite; the shell is rotatably connected with the limiting piece, and the atomizer is movably connected with the limiting piece; a first limiting part and a second limiting part are convexly arranged on the outer side wall of the limiting part close to the shell; along a first direction, the first limiting part is positioned at one end, close to the air outlet end of the atomizer, of the first guide groove, and a gap is formed between the first limiting part and the first guide groove; along the first direction, the second limiting part is positioned at one end, far away from the air outlet end of the atomizer, of the second guide groove, and a gap is formed between the second limiting part and the second guide groove;
when the atomizer is located at a first position, the second end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first guide block, the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first limiting part, the shell can rotate relative to the atomizer along a first rotating direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first guide groove drives the first guide block to move along the first direction until the atomizer is located at a lifting middle position, and the first guide block compresses the elastic piece to a compression state along the first direction; when the first guide block compresses the elastic piece along the first direction to a compressed state, the shell rotates along the first rotation direction, the first pushing part pushes the elastic piece to rotate along the first rotation direction relative to the atomizer until the second end of the elastic piece is abutted against the second limiting part and the third end of the elastic piece is abutted against the second guide block;
when the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the second guide block, the shell can rotate relative to the atomizer along a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction until the second guide block is positioned in the second guide groove, so that the second guide block moves along the first direction under the action of the elastic piece until the atomizer is positioned at a second position;
when the atomizer is located at the second position, the shell can rotate along a second rotating direction relative to the atomizer, the second guide groove drives the second guide block to move along the first direction to a position where the atomizer is located at the middle position of falling back, and the second guide block compresses the elastic piece along the first direction to a compressed state; when the second guide block compresses the elastic piece along the first direction to a compressed state, the shell rotates along the second rotation direction, the second pushing part pushes the elastic piece to rotate along the second rotation direction relative to the atomizer until the second end of the elastic piece is abutted against the first guide block and the third end is abutted against the first limiting part;
the elastic piece is in a compression state, the second end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first guide block, and when the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first limiting part, the shell can rotate along the first rotating direction relative to the atomizer until the first guide block is located in the first guide groove, so that the first guide block moves along the first direction under the action of the elastic piece, and the atomizer is located at the first position.
3. The atomizer assembly according to claim 2, wherein an accommodating space communicating with both the first guide groove and the second guide groove is provided on an inner side wall of the inner cavity of the housing, and both the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are at least partially inserted into the accommodating space.
4. The atomizer assembly of claim 3 wherein said resilient member is partially disposed in said receiving space; the accommodating space is provided with a first side wall and a second side wall which are oppositely arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner side wall of the outer cavity; the first side wall and the second side wall respectively form the first pushing part and the second pushing part.
5. The atomizer assembly according to claim 2, wherein a first abutting portion is fixedly disposed at a second end of said elastic member, and a second abutting portion is fixedly disposed at a third end of said elastic member.
6. The nebulizer assembly of claim 5, wherein the first guide block has a first abutment surface, the first abutment having a second abutment surface in abutting mating engagement with the first abutment surface; one of the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface is a concave surface, and the other one of the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface is a convex surface;
the second guide block is provided with a third abutting surface, and the second abutting part is provided with a fourth abutting surface which is in abutting fit with the third abutting surface; one of the third abutting surface and the fourth abutting surface is a concave surface, and the other one of the third abutting surface and the fourth abutting surface is a convex surface.
7. The atomizer assembly according to claim 2, wherein said retaining member defines a first retaining groove extending in a first direction and adapted to mate with said first guide block and a second retaining groove extending in the first direction and adapted to mate with said second guide block.
8. The nebulizer assembly of any one of claims 2 to 7, further comprising a first return structure and a second return structure; when the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the second guide block, the shell can rotate along a second rotation direction under the action of the first reset structure until the atomizer is located at a second position;
the elastic piece is in a compression state, the second end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first guide block, and when the third end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first limiting part, the shell can rotate along a first rotating direction under the action of the second reset structure until the atomizer is located at a first position.
9. An electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer assembly of any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The electronic cigarette of claim 9, further comprising a body comprising a protective shell; the atomizer assembly further comprises a limit piece arranged between the housing and the atomizer; the shell is rotatably connected with the limiting piece, and the atomizer is movably connected with the limiting piece; the protective housing and the limiting piece are integrally formed.
CN202021586656.3U 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette Active CN212590279U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111838764A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 绿烟实业(深圳)有限公司 Atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111838764A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 绿烟实业(深圳)有限公司 Atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette
CN111838764B (en) * 2020-07-31 2024-05-28 绿烟实业(深圳)有限公司 Atomizer subassembly and electron cigarette

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