CN212582471U - Photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a luminous variable road marking device of photovoltaic self-driven belongs to road traffic safety facility technical field, the cell body including rectangular shape, be provided with photovoltaic board, circuit board and group battery in the cell body, the group battery is connected with photovoltaic board and circuit board electricity respectively, the circuit board is provided with a plurality of luminescent light, it has toughened glass to seal on the cell body of luminescent light top, the luminescent light includes the lamp shade, the lamp shade upper shield is equipped with the indicator board that has left the place ahead or right place ahead fretwork pattern, the lamp shade is equipped with the light screen that singly covers a direction of fretwork pattern with rotating, be equipped with drive light screen pivoted actuating mechanism in the cell body. The photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device can self-emit light and remind a driver of the direction in which the lane can move forward, so that the driver is not easy to violate rules in the moving process.

Description

Photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road traffic safety facility technique and specifically relates to a luminous variable road marking device of photovoltaic self-driven.

Background

At present, the main measures taken for the loss of the road marking are to re-mark the road marking and the deceleration oscillation line and replace part of the marking with a railing; however, most of the marking paint has poor wear resistance, poor high-temperature stability, limited dosage and short effective service life; the railing replaces part of marked lines, and often has the problems of poor polishing, sharp edges, burrs, easy injury to people, poor surface treatment, easy rusting and the like. Most of the existing road markings are difficult to see clearly at night, and particularly in rainy days, the situation has great potential safety hazards.

Admittedly appearing a multi-functional road marking device of solar energy on the market (as shown in fig. 6), including the cell body 1 of rectangular shape, be provided with the photovoltaic board 2 of rectangular shape in the cell body 1, be provided with circuit board 3 in the below of photovoltaic board 2, the below of circuit board 3 is provided with the group battery 4 of being connected with circuit board 3 and photovoltaic board 2 electricity respectively, install a plurality of luminescent lamp 5 on circuit board 3, luminescent lamp 5 protrudes to the top of photovoltaic board 2, install toughened glass 6 in the top of photovoltaic board 2. During installation, a groove 7 with a certain size is formed on a road surface 8 through excavation by a cutting machine and other equipment, then the assembled solar multifunctional road marking device is installed in the groove 7, and gaps on the surface of the device are filled with asphalt. The device is when using, and photovoltaic board 2 receives and generates electricity behind the sunlight illumination, stores the electric energy of collecting in group battery 4, and group battery 4 provides the electric energy for luminescent light 5 continuously, replaces traditional road marking through the multi-functional road marking device of solar energy like this, has solved the problem that traditional road marking lacked easily after using, and in evening simultaneously, luminescent light 5 can give out light for the driver sees the lane in the place ahead more easily clearly.

A variable lane (as shown in fig. 7) is also available on the market, and the advancing direction of the lane can be changed according to the traffic flow or a certain time period is limited, so that the phenomenon of traffic jam is less likely to occur on certain road sections. At present, the solar multifunctional road marking device is directly applied to the variable lane, so that a driver can more easily see the variable lane at night.

The solar multifunctional road marking device directly applied to the variable lane still has the following defects: the variable lane is often written on the current variable lane alone or is directly without any prompt, although the relevant road sign 9 is arranged before entering the lane, some drivers directly drive to the variable lane because the drivers do not pay attention to the road sign 9 above the driver, so that the drivers do not know which direction the lane can move forward at the moment, and traffic violation is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device, this photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device can the self-luminous, reminds the direction that this lane can go forward of driver simultaneously for the driver is difficult for violating the rules and regulations at the in-process of marcing.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device, includes the cell body of rectangular shape, be provided with photovoltaic board, circuit board and group battery in the cell body, the group battery is connected with photovoltaic board and circuit board electricity respectively, the circuit board is provided with a plurality of luminescent light, it has toughened glass to seal on the cell body of luminescent light top, the luminescent light includes the lamp shade, the lamp shade upper shield is equipped with the indicator board that has left the place ahead or right place ahead fretwork pattern, the lamp shade is equipped with the light screen that singly hides a direction of fretwork pattern with rotating, be equipped with drive light screen pivoted actuating mechanism in the cell body.

By adopting the technical scheme, for the light-emitting lamp provided with the left front indicator board, when the light screen does not shield the hollow-out patterns of the indicator board, the light-emitting lamp can indicate the left front advancing state after the light-emitting lamp irradiates the indicator board, when the light screen rotates to shield the hollow-out part of the forward arrow, the light-emitting lamp can indicate the left-turning advancing state, and when the light screen rotates to shield the hollow-out part of the left-turning arrow, the light-emitting lamp can indicate the forward state; the same is true for the luminescent lamp of the installation right front indicator board, so the variable road sign device has the direction reminding function, the reminding direction of the device is synchronous with the road sign, and the structure ensures that after the driver directly drives the variable lane without seeing the road sign board clearly, the driver can know the direction of the variable lane which can go ahead on the variable road sign device, so that the driver is not easy to cause traffic violation in the driving process.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the light screen includes rotates the cover body of connecting with the lamp shade and is used for the plate body of shading with cover body fixed connection, the plate body is located the top of indicator board, actuating mechanism includes winding rope one and the motor of being connected with the circuit board electricity, winding rope one twines each other with the output shaft of the cover body and motor respectively, be equipped with the canceling release mechanical system that the drive cover body resets in the cell body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor rotates the back and can drive the cover body rotation on all lamp shades through the winding rope, and canceling release mechanical system can reset the cover body after rotating, and such actuating mechanism structure is fairly simple, makes whole variable road identification means overall structure more small and exquisite compactness simultaneously.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the resetting mechanism comprises a second winding rope, the second winding rope is wound with the sleeve body and the output shaft of the motor respectively, and the winding directions of the first winding rope and the second winding rope are opposite.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sleeve bodies can be driven to rotate forwards through the first winding rope when the motor rotates forwards, at the moment, the first winding rope is continuously wound on the output shaft of the motor, and the second winding rope is unwound; can drive the cover body through winding rope two when the motor reversal and all reverse, at this moment, winding rope one constantly unreels on the output shaft of motor, and winding rope two constantly twines, just so can drive the cover body and rotate and reset, such canceling release mechanical system simple structure, and several synchronous height between the cover body.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the photovoltaic panel is provided with a first conductive static sheet, a second conductive static sheet, a third conductive static sheet, a first conductive static sheet, a second conductive static sheet and a third conductive static sheet, wherein the first conductive static sheet, the second conductive static sheet and the third conductive static sheet are uniformly arranged around a motor, the first conductive static sheet, the second conductive static sheet and the third conductive static sheet are uniformly arranged around a luminescent lamp farthest from the motor, a first conductive moving sheet is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a second conductive moving sheet is arranged on a sleeve body farthest from the motor, the first conductive moving sheet, the second conductive moving sheet, a battery pack and a reflector lamp are mutually connected in series, the first conductive static sheet is connected with the first conductive static sheet through a lead, the second conductive static sheet is connected with the second conductive static sheet through a lead, the third conductive static sheet is connected with the third conductive static sheet through a lead, when the first conductive moving sheet is in contact with the first conductive static sheet and the second conductive static sheet is in contact with the first conductive static sheet, the luminescent light is in left place ahead indicating state, when electrically conductive rotor one and electrically conductive stator two contacts, when electrically conductive rotor two and the electrically conductive stator contact of second, the luminescent light is in the indicator state of turning left, when electrically conductive rotor one and electrically conductive stator three contacts, when electrically conductive rotor two and the electrically conductive stator contact of third, the luminescent light is in the indicator state of moving ahead.

In the long-term use process, if the first winding rope or the second winding rope is broken, the sleeve body can not rotate along with the motor after the motor rotates, so that the direction indicated by the luminous lamp is different from the direction indicated by the roadside sign, when a driver singly observes the wrong prompting direction of the luminous lamp, traffic violation can be easily caused, by adopting the technical scheme, when the first winding rope and the second winding rope are not broken, the rotation of the motor and the rotation of the sleeve body are synchronous, the motor can drive the first conductive moving piece and the second conductive moving piece to be respectively positioned at three positions, when the first conductive moving piece is contacted with the first conductive static piece, the second conductive moving piece is contacted with the first conductive static piece or the first conductive moving piece is contacted with the second conductive static piece, or the first conductive moving piece is contacted with the third conductive static piece, and the second conductive moving piece is contacted with the third conductive static piece, all can form a return circuit between them, three states like this all can give out light to the luminescent light, but when the motor rotates, twine rope one or twine rope two certain section and appear breaking and do not drive the cover body of farthest and rotate, electrically conductive rotor plate one has rotated to next position, and electrically conductive rotor plate two is still in original position not rotating, the condition of open circuit will appear in whole circuit like this, all luminescent lights can not give out light, the driver just can not receive wrong signal like this, the driver can observe the correct signal that variable road identification means on the other side gave, such structure makes the driver more difficult to cause the traffic violation when passing variable road.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the cell body is equipped with the mounting groove, toughened glass installs in the mounting groove, toughened glass passes through the bolt and realizes fixing with the cell body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs maintain or change the spare part in the cell body, only need to turn off the bolt and dismantle toughened glass just can maintain the spare part of cell body inside and change, it is simple and convenient that the operation is got up, also makes things convenient for holistic equipment simultaneously.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: an annular sealing ring is arranged in the mounting groove and is compressed between the toughened glass and the bottom wall of the mounting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of sealing washer can improve the leakproofness between toughened glass and the cell body for in external rainwater is difficult for entering into the cell body, can prolong the luminous variable road marking device's of photovoltaic self-driven life.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer wall of the sleeve body is provided with two annular winding grooves along the axis direction, the first winding rope and the second winding rope are wound in one of the winding grooves respectively, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with two wire guide wheels, and the first winding rope and the second winding rope are wound on one of the wire guide wheels respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of ring channel and leading wheel can carry out the axial spacing to winding rope one and winding rope two for the motor is at the in-process that drives their winding or unreel, and winding rope one is difficult for the winding with winding rope two and is in the same place.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the indicator board is fixedly connected with the lampshade through a screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the indicator panel passes through the fix with screw on the lamp shade, can conveniently be to the equipment between cardboard and the lamp shade.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the variable road marking device has the function of direction prompt while emitting light, and the direction prompt is synchronous with the direction prompted by the road signboard, so that a driver is not easy to cause traffic violation when passing through a variable road.

2. When the sleeve body is not driven to rotate due to the fact that the first winding rope or the second winding rope is broken, all the light-emitting lamps cannot emit light, so that wrong prompt directions cannot be given to a driver, the driver can observe the correct direction prompt given by the variable road marking device on the other side, and the driver is less prone to traffic violation when passing through a variable road.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model after installation.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the middle light-emitting lamp of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram in the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a conventional variable road sign.

In the figure, 1, a trough body; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a circuit board; 4. a battery pack; 5. a light emitting lamp; 51. a lamp shade; 6. tempering the glass; 7. a trench; 8. a pavement; 9. a road sign; 10. an indicator panel; 11. a visor; 111. a sleeve body; 112. a plate body; 12. a drive mechanism; 121. a motor; 122. winding a first rope; 123. a reset mechanism; 1231. winding a second rope; 14. a first conductive static sheet; 15. a second conductive static sheet; 16. conducting static sheets III; 17. a first conductive stator; 18. a second conductive stator; 19. a third conductive stator; 20. a first conductive moving plate; 21. a second conductive moving plate; 22. mounting grooves; 23. a seal ring; 24. a winding slot; 25. a wire guide wheel; 26. a bolt; 27. a screw; 28. and (6) hollowing out the pattern.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a luminous variable road marking device of photovoltaic self-driven, including the cell body 1 of rectangular shape, from down and upward be provided with group battery 4, circuit board 3 and photovoltaic board 2 in the cell body 1, be provided with a plurality of luminescent lamp 5 at circuit board 3 along its length direction, install toughened glass 6 in luminescent lamp 5's top, photovoltaic board 2 can absorb the sunlight and generate electricity, stores the electric energy of collecting in group battery 4, and group battery 4 provides the electric energy for luminescent lamp 5 lasts constantly. When the variable road marking device is installed, a groove 7 with a certain size is formed on a road surface 8 through excavation by a cutting machine and other equipment, then the assembled variable road marking device is installed in the groove 7, and gaps on the surface of the device are filled with asphalt, so that the variable road marking device replaces the traditional road marking.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a mounting groove 22 is provided on the tank body 1, the tempered glass 6 is mounted in the mounting groove 22, an annular sealing ring 23 is provided in the mounting groove 22, the sealing ring 23 is located between the tempered glass 6 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 22, and the tempered glass 6 is fixedly connected with the tank body 1 through a bolt 26.

The light-emitting lamp 5 comprises a lamp shade 51, an indicating plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lamp shade 51, a left front hollow pattern 28 (or a right front hollow pattern 28) is arranged on the indicating plate 10, a light shielding plate 11 is rotatably arranged on the lamp shade 51, the light shielding plate 11 comprises a sleeve body 111 and a plate body 112 fixedly connected with the sleeve body 111, the sleeve body 111 is rotatably sleeved on the lamp shade 51, and the plate body 112 is positioned above the indicating plate 10 and can singly shield a left-turning arrow hollow part or a forward arrow hollow part of the hollow pattern 28; when the plate 112 covers the hollow-out portion of the left-turn arrow, the light-emitting lamp 5 indicates the forward state, and when the plate 112 covers the hollow-out portion of the forward arrow, the light-emitting lamp 5 indicates the left-turn forward state.

As shown in fig. 3, a driving mechanism 12 for driving the sleeve body 111 to rotate is arranged in the tank body 1, the driving mechanism 12 includes a motor 121 and a first winding rope 122, the motor 121 is arranged on the left side of the tank body 1, two wire guiding wheels 25 are fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 121, and the first winding rope 122 is respectively wound with the sleeve body 111 and one of the guiding wheels; the reset mechanism 123 is further arranged in the tank body 1, the reset mechanism 123 includes a second winding rope 1231, the second winding rope 1231 is respectively wound with the tank body 111 and the other wire guide wheel 25 of the motor 121, two winding grooves 24 are formed in the outer circumferential wall of the tank body 111, the first winding rope 122 and the second winding rope 1231 are respectively wound in one of the winding grooves 24, and the winding directions of the first winding rope 122 and the second winding rope are opposite.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the indicating plate 10 is fixed to the lamp housing 51 by screws 27.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, a first conductive static piece 14, a second conductive static piece 15 and a third conductive static piece 16 are arranged on the upper surface of one end of the photovoltaic panel 2 close to the motor 121, the first conductive static piece 14, the second conductive static piece 15 and the third conductive static piece 16 are uniformly arranged around the motor 121, a first conductive static piece 17, a second conductive static piece 18 and a third conductive static piece 19 are arranged on the upper surface of the other end of the photovoltaic panel 2, the first conductive static piece 14 is connected with the first conductive static piece 17 through a wire, the second conductive static piece 15 is connected with the second conductive static piece 18 through a wire, and the third conductive static piece 16 is connected with the third conductive static piece 19 through a wire; a first conductive moving plate 20 is arranged on one of the wire guide wheels 25, a second conductive moving plate 21 is arranged on the sleeve body 111 farthest from the motor 121, and the first conductive moving plate 20, the second conductive moving plate 21, the battery pack 4 and the reflector lamp are connected in series; when the first conductive moving plate 20 is contacted with the first conductive static plate 14 and the second conductive moving plate 21 is contacted with the first conductive static plate 17, the whole circuit forms a loop, and the light-emitting lamp 5 is in a left front indication state; when the first conductive moving plate 20 is contacted with the second conductive static plate 15 and the second conductive moving plate 21 is contacted with the second conductive static plate 18, the whole circuit forms a loop, and the light-emitting lamp 5 is in a left-turning indicating state; when the first conductive moving plate 20 is in contact with the third conductive static plate 16 and the second conductive moving plate 21 is in contact with the third conductive static plate 19, the whole circuit forms a loop, and the light emitting lamp 5 is in a forward indication state.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the plate body 112 does not cover the hollowed-out patterns 28, the left front advancing state indicated by the light-emitting lamp 5, when the light shielding plate 11 rotates to shield the hollow part of the forward arrow, the left turning advancing state is indicated by the light-emitting lamp 5, when the hollow part of the left turn arrow is shielded by the light shielding plate 11, the advancing state is indicated by the light-emitting lamp 5, the advancing direction indicated by the light-emitting lamp 5 is changed synchronously with the road indication board 9, and therefore a driver who has traveled on the variable road can also obtain the advancing direction of the variable road at any time; if the first winding rope 122 or the second winding rope 1231 or the first winding rope 122 and the second winding rope 1231 are broken, the motor 121 rotates to drive the farthest sleeve body 111 not to rotate, the first conductive moving plate 20 rotates to the next position, and the second conductive moving plate 21 does not rotate to be still in the original position, so that the circuit is broken, all the light-emitting lamps 5 cannot emit light, and a driver can observe the variable road marking device on the other side to obtain the advancing direction, so that the driver is not easy to cause traffic violation.

The above mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, that is, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims and the description of the present invention are still included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device, includes cell body (1) of rectangular shape, be provided with photovoltaic board (2), circuit board (3) and group battery (4) in cell body (1), group battery (4) are connected with photovoltaic board (2) and circuit board (3) electricity respectively, circuit board (3) are provided with a plurality of luminescent light (5), the cell body (1) top of luminescent light (5) is sealed to have toughened glass (6), its characterized in that: the luminous lamp (5) comprises a lamp shade (51), the lamp shade (51) is covered with an indicating plate (10) with a left front hollow pattern or a right front hollow pattern (28), the lamp shade (51) is rotatably provided with a light screen (11) which singly covers one direction of the hollow pattern (28), and a driving mechanism (12) for driving the light screen (11) to rotate is arranged in the groove body (1).

2. The photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road sign device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: light screen (11) include with lamp shade (51) rotate the connection cover body (111) and with cover body (111) fixed connection be used for the plate body (112) of shading, plate body (112) are located the top of indicator board (10), actuating mechanism (12) are including winding rope (122) and motor (121) of being connected with circuit board (3) electricity, winding rope (122) twine each other with the output shaft of the cover body (111) and motor (121) respectively, be equipped with canceling release mechanical system (123) that the drive cover body (111) reset in cell body (1).

3. The photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road sign device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the resetting mechanism (123) comprises a second winding rope (1231), the second winding rope (1231) is wound with the sleeve body (111) and the output shaft of the motor (121) respectively, and the winding directions of the first winding rope (122) and the second winding rope (1231) are opposite.

4. The photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel (2) is provided with a first conductive static sheet (14), a second conductive static sheet (15), a third conductive static sheet (16), a first conductive static sheet (17), a second conductive static sheet (18) and a third conductive static sheet (19), the first conductive static sheet (14), the second conductive static sheet (15) and the third conductive static sheet (16) are uniformly arranged around a motor (121), the first conductive static sheet (17), the second conductive static sheet (18) and the third conductive static sheet (19) are uniformly arranged around a luminescent lamp (5) farthest from the motor (121), an output shaft of the motor (121) is provided with a first conductive movable sheet (20), a sleeve body (111) farthest from the motor (121) is provided with a second conductive movable sheet (21), the first conductive movable sheet (20), the second conductive movable sheet (21), a battery pack (4) and a reflective lamp are mutually connected in series, the first conductive static sheet (14) is connected with the first conductive static sheet (17) through a lead, the conductive stator plate II (15) is connected with the second conductive stator plate (18) through a wire, the conductive stator plate III (16) is connected with the third conductive stator plate (19) through a wire, when the conductive moving plate I (20) is in contact with the conductive stator plate I (14), the conductive moving plate II (21) is in contact with the first conductive stator plate (17), the light-emitting lamp (5) is in a left front indicating state, when the conductive moving plate I (20) is in contact with the conductive stator plate II (15), the conductive moving plate II (21) is in contact with the second conductive stator plate (18), the light-emitting lamp (5) is in a left turn indicating state, when the electric plate I is in contact with the conductive stator plate III (16), and when the conductive moving plate II (21) is in contact with the third conductive stator plate (19), the light-emitting lamp (5) is in a forward indicating state.

5. The photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road sign device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the groove body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (22), the toughened glass (6) is mounted in the mounting groove (22), and the toughened glass (6) is fixed with the groove body (1) through a bolt (26).

6. The photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: an annular sealing ring (23) is arranged in the mounting groove (22), and the sealing ring (23) is pressed between the toughened glass (6) and the bottom wall of the mounting groove (22).

7. The photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road marking device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of the sleeve body (111) is provided with two annular winding grooves (24) along the axis direction, the first winding rope (122) and the second winding rope (1231) are wound in one of the winding grooves (24) respectively, the output shaft of the motor (121) is fixedly sleeved with two wire guide wheels (25), and the first winding rope (122) and the second winding rope (1231) are wound on one of the wire guide wheels (25) respectively.

8. The photovoltaic self-driven luminous variable road sign device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the indicating plate (10) is fixedly connected with the lampshade (51) through a screw (27).

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