CN212582227U - Electromagnetic alternating current washing machine - Google Patents

Electromagnetic alternating current washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212582227U
CN212582227U CN202021663364.5U CN202021663364U CN212582227U CN 212582227 U CN212582227 U CN 212582227U CN 202021663364 U CN202021663364 U CN 202021663364U CN 212582227 U CN212582227 U CN 212582227U
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China
Prior art keywords
washing machine
casing
clothes
electromagnetic
current washing
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CN202021663364.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李云强
张驰
张金慧
赵天翔
黄宪通
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Nanyang Institute of Technology
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Nanyang Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the domestic appliance field specifically discloses an electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine, which comprises a housin, be equipped with water inlet and delivery port on the casing, be equipped with a plurality of clothing mounted frames in the casing, be equipped with the laundry liquid electrification device who is connected with the casing on the casing, the outside of casing still is equipped with the alternating magnetic field generator who applys alternating magnetic field in to the casing. The utility model uses the alternating magnetic field to generate the electric field, and the charged stain group is separated from the clothes by the impact of the electric field, thereby realizing the purpose of cleaning the clothes, avoiding the friction to the clothes in the washing process and reducing the damage degree of the clothes by the washing machine mode; additionally, the utility model discloses a noise has still been avoided appearing among the laundry process to the working method of electromagnetic field washing clothes.

Description

Electromagnetic alternating current washing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine.
Background
The washing machine is a household appliance with extremely high popularization rate, and brings great convenience to the life of people. In view of the operation mode, there are several types of home washing machines, such as a pulsator type, a drum type, and a pulsator type. On the basis, various manufacturers also provide various specific schemes, and design different geometric and operating parameters, such as the appearance of the impeller, the inner wall shape of the inner cylinder, the rotating mode, the rotating speed and the like. The cleaning efficiency and the damage degree to clothes of different design schemes are different.
Users always want the washing machine to maximize the cleaning efficiency and minimize the mechanical damage to the laundry during the washing process. The traditional washing machine realizes efficient washing by matching with laundry detergent in a mode of water flow impact under the action of mechanical force. However, the relationship between the clothes cleaning efficiency and the damage degree essentially hinders the improvement of the working effect of the washing machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art, providing an electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine, use the magnetic field of reversal to produce the electric field to the impact of electric field makes electrified stain group break away from the clothing, has realized the clear purpose of clothing, through this washing machine mode, has avoided the friction of washing in-process to the clothing, reduces the damage degree of clothing.
The utility model provides an electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine, its technical scheme is: the electromagnetic alternating current washing machine comprises a shell, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the shell, a plurality of clothes hanging frames are arranged in the shell, a laundry detergent electrification device connected with the shell is arranged on the shell, and an alternating magnetic field generator for applying an alternating magnetic field into the shell is further arranged on the outer side of the shell.
Preferably, the laundry detergent power generation device is a van der graaff starter.
Preferably, the laundry detergent power generation device is a radio layer which radiates rays to the clothes and the laundry detergent so as to charge the laundry detergent fused with the stains.
Preferably, the alternating magnetic field generator is a first magnetic layer covering the upper surface of the shell and a second magnetic layer covering the lower surface of the shell, and the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are both electromagnetic layers; the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer both adopt electromagnets.
Preferably, the alternating magnetic field generator is a solenoid sleeved on the outer side surface of the shell and used for applying an alternating magnetic field into the shell.
Preferably, the electromagnetic alternating current washing machine further comprises a drying system arranged outside the housing.
Preferably, the drying system is an electric heating wire surrounding the outer side of the casing.
Preferably, the plurality of clothes hangers are connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the housing and suspended in the housing.
Preferably, the electromagnetic alternating current washing machine further comprises an outer box covered on the outside of the electromagnetic alternating current washing machine for protection.
Preferably, the water inlet is arranged at the upper end of the shell, and the water outlet is arranged at the lower end of the shell.
The utility model provides an electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine, it utilizes the laundry detergent electrified, and the laundry detergent combines with spot group again to realize making spot group electrified. Furthermore, an alternating magnetic field is used for generating an electric field, and the charged stain groups are separated from the clothes by the impact of the electric field, so that the aim of cleaning the clothes is fulfilled. In the washing mode, almost no friction to the clothes is involved, and the damage degree of the clothes is reduced. Especially for the expensive clothes, the novel clothes washing mode has the advantage that the novel clothes washing mode cannot replace the expensive clothes. The utility model discloses according to its design principle, only need adjust suitable parameter, its clean clothing efficiency and the damage to the clothing is superior to traditional washing machine completely. Additionally, the utility model discloses an electromagnetic field washs clothes's working method has still avoided the noise to appear among the laundry process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a typical Van der Graaff machine concept;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the alternating magnetic field generator of the present invention being a coil wound around the outer side of the housing;
fig. 7(a) is a front view of the alternating magnetic field generator of the present invention, which is a schematic diagram of a coil wound around the outer side of the housing;
fig. 7(b) is a plan view of the alternating magnetic field generator of the present invention being a coil wound around the outer side of the housing;
description of reference numerals:
1. a first magnetic layer; 2. a second magnetic layer; 3. clothing; 4. a water inlet; 5. a water outlet; 6. an outer case; 7. a garment hanger; 8. a housing; 9. a solenoid.
Detailed Description
In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine, including casing 8, be equipped with water inlet 4 and delivery port 5 on the casing 8, be equipped with a plurality of clothing mounted frame 7 that are used for hanging clothing 3 in the casing 8, be equipped with the laundry liquid electrification device who links with casing 8 inside on the casing 8, the outside of casing 8 still is equipped with the alternating magnetic field generator who applys alternating magnetic field in to casing 8. In the embodiment, the alternating magnetic field is used for generating the electric field, and the charged stain mass is separated from the clothes by the impact of the electric field, so that the aim of cleaning the clothes is fulfilled; the embodiment hardly involves any friction to the clothes, and reduces the damage degree of the clothes. Especially for the expensive clothes, the novel clothes washing mode has the advantage that the novel clothes washing mode cannot replace the expensive clothes.
Further, the laundry detergent starting device is a van der graaff starter. The motor has mature technology, can be conveniently used in the embodiment, the specific structure of the motor is not repeated, and the working principle of the motor is shown in fig. 1.
Further, the laundry detergent power generation device is a radio layer which radiates rays to the clothes and the laundry detergent so as to charge the laundry detergent fused with stains.
Further, the alternating magnetic field generator is a first magnetic layer 1 covering the upper surface of the shell 8 and a second magnetic layer 2 covering the lower surface of the shell 8, and the first magnetic layer 1 and the second magnetic layer 2 are both electromagnetic layers; the first magnetic layer 1 and the second magnetic layer 2 are electromagnets. The first and second magnetic layers are connected with opposite-phase alternating current, so that the magnetic field can be doubled.
Further, the alternating magnetic field generator is a solenoid 9 that is sleeved on the outer side surface of the housing 8 and applies an alternating magnetic field into the housing 8.
Further, the electromagnetic alternating current washing machine further comprises a drying system arranged outside the shell 8.
Further, the drying system is an electric heating wire surrounding the outer side of the shell 8.
Further, the plurality of clothes hangers 7 are connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the casing 8 and hung in the casing 8.
Further, the electromagnetic alternating current washing machine further comprises an outer box 6 covered on the outside for protection.
Further, the water inlet 4 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 8, and the water outlet 5 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 8.
The utility model discloses a laundry principle brief follows as follows:
1) the washing liquid is charged with a pure charge using van der graaff motor modified spray method (e.g.: only positively charged);
2) soaking the clothes to fully mix the charged laundry detergent with the clothes, and fully fusing laundry detergent liquid drops with the stain units;
3) and (3) opening the alternating magnetic layer to generate a variable magnetic field, so that the charged stain groups formed by combining the laundry detergent and stain molecules are separated from the clothes.
For this process, we have the following six main equations:
Figure BSA0000216373530000041
Figure BSA0000216373530000042
Figure BSA0000216373530000043
Figure BSA0000216373530000044
Figure BSA0000216373530000045
Figure BSA0000216373530000046
(1) equation (2) illustrates the net clothing efficiency in relation to the system; (3) equation (6) illustrates the physical process of washing laundry in an electromagnetic alternating washing machine.
The utility model discloses a working method:
(1) putting clothes into the washing machine, wherein the clothes are spaced a little distance apart and are hung on the clothes hanging frames;
(2) charging the laundry detergent using a van der graaff motor or charging the laundry detergent using a spray method;
(3) mixing the laundry detergent with the clothes;
(4) turning on a power supply and starting an automatic program of the washing machine;
(5) the washing machine is put into water, and the water and the laundry detergent are mixed to form a mixed solution;
(6) soaking for a period of time to make the mixed liquor fully contact with the clothes;
(7) the electromagnetic layer is electrified and powered off to reciprocate continuously, and at the moment, the charged stain group escapes from the clothes under the electric field formed by the variable magnetic field, so that the aim of cleaning the clothes is fulfilled;
(8) the magnetic layer is powered off, sewage is removed, and one step of the following options can be executed according to a program set by a user:
adding water again and repeatedly cleaning;
< II > the drying process is performed.
The utility model discloses a design has guaranteed that the clothing is the not damaged almost, and electric field appeal is greater than under traditional washing impact force condition, and clean clothing efficiency will also surpass traditional working method.
A mathematical model is established below, and principle analysis is performed on the working mode.
The utility model discloses a concrete analysis of theory of operation:
1. the first and second magnetic layers are electromagnets, so called electromagnetic layers, and are characterized in that under the change of the input alternating current, the rapid magnetic field change is caused:
Figure BSA0000216373530000051
2. therefore, the generated electric field can separate the charged dirt and realize the purpose of cleaning clothes.
Magnetic layer design detail (both magnetic layers one and two are shown in FIG. 5):
and the first and second magnetic layers are connected with the reversed-phase alternating current to double the speed of the change of the magnetic field. Dense coils are used to produce larger magnetic field variations.
3. The charged stain unit is formed by combining the charged laundry detergent with the stain unit. We call this a charged stain mass.
We approximate that a perpendicular parallel magnetic field is formed between the first and second magnetic layers, and we consider that the charged laundry droplets are well mixed with the soil molecules. The changing magnetic field on the surface of the clothes will excite an electric field, and the direction of the electric field is also changed continuously, so that the charged stain mass is separated. Of course, the frequency of the current change can be controlled manually.
4. From the above design and operation, the wear rate of the electromagnetic alternating washing machine to the clothes is almost not considered, and the wear rate can be considered to be approximately zero. Therefore, the method emphasizes the establishment of a mathematical model for the clothes cleaning efficiency.
For one at d0Deep, with a charge quantity of q0Molecular groups of stains of
Figure BSA0000216373530000052
Key geometric and operational parameters:
a) geometric parameters
d0Is the distance of a stain molecule cluster from the surface of the garment.
d1Is the average depth of the stain mass.
d2、d3、d4The height, length and width of the washing tub in the side view of the washing machine, respectively.
d5、d10Respectively the height and the width of the clothes hanging rack.
d6、d7The thicknesses of the magnetic layers are one and two respectively.
d8、d9Respectively solenoid thread height and width.
b) Operating parameters
f is the alternating current frequency; t is t0The working time of one-time washing. The meanings of the letters in the formulas are detailed in table 1.
In embodiments of the present invention, we can also use a large solenoid, surrounding the entire wash tank. An iron core is built in the middle of the washing tank and is matched with high-frequency alternating current to knock out charged stain groups in the clothes. The schematic diagrams are shown in fig. 6 and 7.
From fig. 6, the top and bottom magnetic layers of the electromagnetic alternating current washing machine with magnetic layers are removed to form coils around the sides thereof. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an electromagnetic alternating current washing machine with a surrounding coil.
The analysis was carried out for a coil-wound electromagnetic alternating current washing machine (hereinafter referred to as an alternator):
Figure BSA0000216373530000061
we assume first that we do not consider the external magnetic layer, nor do we consider it
Figure BSA0000216373530000062
Then
Figure BSA0000216373530000063
Let n be
Figure BSA0000216373530000064
I.e., the number of solenoid turns per unit length, then
Figure BSA0000216373530000065
And is composed of
Figure BSA0000216373530000066
Figure BSA0000216373530000067
Wherein mu is relative magnetic conductivity, n is the number of turns, and I is the current magnitude in the coil.
Taking 50cm wide clothes
Figure BSA0000216373530000068
The charged stain cluster is stressed as
Figure BSA0000216373530000069
1. Combination mode of laundry detergent and stain
The surfactant comprises a hydrophilic end and a lipophilic end, wherein the lipophilic end binds to the stain and then separates the stain from the fabric by physical movement (e.g., hand rubbing, machine movement). Meanwhile, the surfactant reduces the tension of water, so that the water can reach the surface of the fabric, and the effective components can play a role.
2. The better charging mode is as follows: a 'radio layer' is designed on the top layer. After the normal laundry detergent is fully mixed with the stains, the whole laundry detergent is irradiated with rays with higher energy, so that the laundry detergent fused with the stains is charged.
3. The washing machine drying function is equipped with a corresponding drying system.
The utility model can also be applied in the electric field
Figure BSA00002163735300000610
In the calculation model of (2) in the above,
Figure BSA00002163735300000611
the second-order approximation can be considered in the calculation; we use van der graaff motors to charge the laundry liquid, but there may be better ways of charging: for example, a "radio layer" is designed on the top layer. After the normal laundry detergent is fully mixed with the stains, the whole laundry is irradiated with rays with higher energy, so that the laundry detergent fused with the stains is charged.
TABLE 1 description of symbols and noun meanings
Figure BSA0000216373530000071
To sum up, the utility model provides an electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine, it utilizes the laundry detergent electrified, and the laundry detergent combines each other with the spot group again to realize making the spot group electrified. Furthermore, an alternating magnetic field is used for generating an electric field, and the charged stain groups are separated from the clothes by the impact of the electric field, so that the aim of cleaning the clothes is fulfilled. In the washing mode, almost no friction to the clothes is involved, and the damage degree of the clothes is reduced. Especially for the expensive clothes, the novel clothes washing mode has the advantage that the novel clothes washing mode cannot replace the expensive clothes. The utility model discloses according to its design principle, only need adjust suitable parameter, its clean clothing efficiency and the damage to the clothing is superior to traditional washing machine completely. Additionally, the utility model discloses an electromagnetic field washs clothes's working method has still avoided the noise to appear among the laundry process.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The electromagnetic alternating current washing machine is characterized by comprising a shell (8), wherein a water inlet (4) and a water outlet (5) are formed in the shell (8), a plurality of clothes hanging frames (7) are arranged in the shell (8), a laundry detergent electrification device connected with the interior of the shell (8) is arranged on the shell (8), and an alternating magnetic field generator for applying an alternating magnetic field to the interior of the shell (8) is further arranged on the outer side of the shell (8).
2. The electromagnetic type alternate-current washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said laundry detergent power generation device is a van der graaff starter.
3. The electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the laundry detergent power generating device is a radio layer for radiating rays to the laundry and the laundry detergent to charge the laundry detergent fused with stains.
4. The electromagnetic alternating current washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the alternating magnetic field generator is a first magnetic layer (1) covering the upper surface of the casing (8) and a second magnetic layer (2) covering the lower surface of the casing (8), and both the first magnetic layer (1) and the second magnetic layer (2) are electromagnetic layers; the first magnetic layer (1) and the second magnetic layer (2) are electromagnets.
5. The electromagnetic type alternating current washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the alternating magnetic field generator is a solenoid (9) sleeved on the outer side surface of the housing (8) for applying an alternating magnetic field into the housing (8).
6. The electromagnetic type alternate current washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a drying system arranged outside the casing (8).
7. An electromagnetic alternating current washing machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said drying system is an electric heating wire surrounding the outside of the casing (8).
8. The electromagnetic alternating current washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the plurality of clothes hanging brackets (7) are connected with the inner surface of the upper end of the casing (8) and hung in the casing (8).
9. An electromagnetic type cross-current washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an outer casing (6) which is covered on the outside thereof for protection.
10. The electromagnetic alternating current washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet (4) is arranged at the upper end of the casing (8) and the water outlet (5) is arranged at the lower end of the casing (8).
CN202021663364.5U 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Electromagnetic alternating current washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN212582227U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021663364.5U CN212582227U (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Electromagnetic alternating current washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021663364.5U CN212582227U (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Electromagnetic alternating current washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212582227U true CN212582227U (en) 2021-02-23

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212582227U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210223

Termination date: 20210805