CN212576925U - Portable solar cell panel cleaning device - Google Patents

Portable solar cell panel cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212576925U
CN212576925U CN202021245385.5U CN202021245385U CN212576925U CN 212576925 U CN212576925 U CN 212576925U CN 202021245385 U CN202021245385 U CN 202021245385U CN 212576925 U CN212576925 U CN 212576925U
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Prior art keywords
plate
cleaning
clamping
sliding
guide rod
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CN202021245385.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨德海
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Dongying Tianze New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Dongying Tianze New Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable solar cell panel cleaning device relates to photovoltaic power generation equipment technical field. The cleaning device comprises a guide rod, wherein a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the guide rod. The guide rod is provided with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, a push rod is arranged on the upper side face of the sliding plate, a cleaning plate is arranged below the sliding plate, and cleaning cloth is arranged on the lower side face of the cleaning plate. The cleaning plate is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode, and a spring used for preventing the cleaning plate from approaching the sliding plate is arranged between the cleaning plate and the sliding plate. When the device is applied, the weight of the cleaning device is not required to be supported by manpower, and only the push rod is required to be pushed to move back and forth, so that the labor intensity of workers can be effectively reduced; in addition, the device installation process is simple, and can realize automatic positioning, improvement work efficiency that can be obvious.

Description

Portable solar cell panel cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation equipment technique and specifically relates to a portable solar cell panel cleaning device.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation efficiency is closely related to the surface cleanliness of the solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel is exposed outdoors for a long time and inevitably polluted by the external environment, so that the penetration rate of light rays can be influenced by a dust layer formed on the surface, and the conversion efficiency of solar energy is reduced.
At present, most of the built photovoltaic power generation systems are not provided with special dust cleaning facilities, mainly depend on manual cleaning, and have no special cleaning devices. Generally, the cleaning cloth is fixed at the end part of the long rod in a binding mode, and then the solar cell panel is cleaned, so that the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a portable solar cell panel cleaning device, the device not only can effectual reduction workman's intensity of labour, guarantees clean effect, can improve work efficiency moreover.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a portable solar cell panel cleaning device comprises a guide rod, wherein a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the guide rod;
the guide rod is provided with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, a push rod is arranged on the upper side face of the sliding plate, a cleaning plate is arranged below the sliding plate, and cleaning cloth is arranged on the lower side face of the cleaning plate.
Furthermore, the cleaning plate is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding manner, and a spring used for blocking the cleaning plate from approaching the sliding plate is arranged between the cleaning plate and the sliding plate.
Furthermore, at least two guide posts are arranged on the upper side surface of the cleaning plate, the upper ends of the guide posts penetrate through the sliding plate and extend to the upper side of the sliding plate, and springs are sleeved on the guide posts and positioned between the sliding plate and the cleaning plate.
Furthermore, a front slot is formed in the inner side face of the front clamping plate, and a rear slot formed by the third limiting plate, the fourth limiting plate and the rear clamping plate is formed in the inner side face of the rear clamping plate.
Furthermore, the inner side surface of the third limiting plate is an inclined surface, and an included angle formed between the inclined surface and the fourth limiting plate is an acute angle.
Furthermore, the third limiting plate is fixedly connected with the rear clamping plate through a screw, and the upper side surface of the third limiting plate abuts against the guide rod.
Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the cleaning plate are respectively provided with a clamping groove, a clamping rod for clamping the cleaning cloth is arranged in the clamping groove, a connecting plate is respectively arranged between the two clamping rods and positioned at the left side and the right side of the cleaning plate, the left end and the right end of the clamping rod respectively penetrate through the connecting plate and extend to the outside of the connecting plate, and a fixing nut is arranged on the clamping rod and positioned at the outside of the connecting plate.
Furthermore, two guide rods are arranged between the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate.
Furthermore, the front end of the guide rod penetrates through the front clamping plate and extends to the front side of the front clamping plate, and a front locking nut is arranged on the guide rod and positioned on the front side of the front clamping plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. when the device is applied, the weight of the cleaning device is not required to be supported by manpower, and only the push rod is required to be pushed to move back and forth, so that the labor intensity of workers can be effectively reduced; in addition, the device installation process is simple, and can realize automatic positioning, improvement work efficiency that can be obvious.
2. Through setting up pressure spring to compress tightly the cleaning plate on solar cell panel's surface, can guarantee clear effect.
4. The device simple structure and ingenious not only can satisfy the operation requirement, and small in size conveniently removes and carries moreover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning device in an operating state;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the cleaning apparatus in an operating state;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the cleaning device;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the cleaning device;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view A-A of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a cleaning plate;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of portion F of FIG. 12;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of the sliding plate.
In the figure: 1-guide rod, 11-front locking nut, 12-rear locking nut, 2-front clamping plate, 21-first limiting plate, 22-second limiting plate, 3-rear clamping plate, 31-third limiting plate, 311-inclined plane, 32-fourth limiting plate, 4-sliding plate, 5-push rod, 6-cleaning plate, 61-guide column, 611-limiting nut, 62-clamping groove, 63-spring, 7-cleaning cloth, 81-clamping rod, 82-connecting plate, 83-fixing nut and 9-solar panel.
Detailed Description
For convenience of description, a coordinate system is defined as shown in fig. 6, and the left-right direction is taken as a transverse direction, the front-back direction is taken as a longitudinal direction, and the up-down direction is taken as a vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the portable solar cell panel cleaning device comprises a guide rod 1, wherein a front clamping plate 2 and a rear clamping plate 3 for clamping a solar cell panel 9 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the guide rod 1, and the front clamping plate 2 and/or the rear clamping plate 3 are detachably fixed at the end part of the guide rod 1.
As a specific embodiment, the front splint 2 and the rear splint 3 are fixedly connected with the guide rod 1 in a detachable fixing manner. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a front screw and a rear screw are respectively disposed at the front end and the rear end of the guide rod 1, the front screw passes through the front plate 2 and extends to the front side of the front plate 2, and a front lock nut 11 is disposed on the front screw and located at the front side of the front plate 2. The rear screw rod passes through the rear clamping plate 3 and extends to the rear side of the rear clamping plate 3, and a rear locking nut 12 is arranged on the rear screw rod and positioned at the rear side of the rear clamping plate 3.
The guide rod 1 is provided with a sliding plate 4 capable of sliding along the axial direction of the guide rod 1, the upper side surface of the sliding plate 4 is provided with a push rod 5, and the rear end of the push rod 5 is hinged with the upper side surface of the sliding rod. A cleaning plate 6 is arranged below the sliding plate 4, and a cleaning cloth 7 for wiping the solar cell panel 9 is arranged on the lower side surface of the cleaning plate 6.
When the solar panel locking device is used, the front locking nut 11 is firstly unscrewed, so that the distance between the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 is larger than the length of the solar panel 9. Then place cleaning device on waiting to clean solar cell panel 9, cleaning plate 6 pastes the surface (as shown in fig. 5 state promptly) of tight solar cell panel 9 to make back splint 3 compress tightly on solar cell panel 9's rear end face, then screw up preceding lock nut 11, preceding splint 2 compresses tightly on solar cell panel 9's preceding terminal surface, makes preceding splint 2 and back splint 3 press from both sides tight solar cell panel 9, realizes cleaning device's fixed. Then the push rod 5 is pushed forwards and backwards, so that the cleaning plate 6 drives the cleaning cloth 7 to slide forwards and backwards on the solar cell panel 9, and the solar cell panel 9 is cleaned.
Preferably, two guide rods 1 are disposed between the front plate 2 and the rear plate 3 in the present embodiment, and correspondingly, as shown in fig. 14, two guide holes matched with the guide rods 1 are disposed on the sliding plate 4.
Further, in order to ensure the cleaning effect, the cleaning plate 6 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 4, and a spring 63 for blocking the cleaning plate 6 from approaching the sliding plate 4 is disposed between the cleaning plate 6 and the sliding plate 4. Like this, in the use, cleaning plate 6 will compress tightly on solar cell panel 9 under the effect of spring 63 to can guarantee that cleaning plate 6 pastes tightly on solar cell panel 9 all the time, guarantee clean effect.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, 10 and 12, in this embodiment, at least two guide posts 61 are disposed on the upper side surface of the cleaning plate 6, and the upper ends of the guide posts 61 extend above the sliding plate 4 through the sliding plate 4. Preferably, four guide posts 61 are arranged on the cleaning plate 6 in this embodiment, and the four guide posts 61 are arranged in a matrix of two rows and two columns. A spring 63 is sleeved on the guide post 61 between the sliding plate 4 and the cleaning plate 6. A limit nut 611 is arranged above the sliding plate 4 on the guide post 61.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the inner side surface of the front clamping plate 2 (the side opposite to the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 is the inner side) is located on the lower side of the guide rod 1 from the top to the bottom, a first limiting plate 21 and a second limiting plate 22 are sequentially arranged below the guide rod 1, the first limiting plate 21, the second limiting plate 22 and the front clamping plate 2 jointly form a front slot with an opening facing the inner side (the side opposite to the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 is the inner side), and the opening width of the front slot is equal to the thickness of the solar cell panel 9. Lie in on 3 medial surfaces of back splint (being inboard in the relative one side of preceding splint 2 and back splint 3) the below of guide arm 1 is from last to down having set gradually third limiting plate 31 and fourth limiting plate 32, just third limiting plate 31, second limiting plate and back splint 3 form the back slot of opening orientation inboard (in the relative one side of preceding splint 2 and back splint 3 being inboard) jointly, just the opening width of back slot equals solar cell panel 9's thickness.
The reason for this is that the pressing force of the cleaning plate 6 against the solar cell panel 9 is finally transmitted to the joints between the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 and the solar cell panel 9 through the sliding plate 4 and the guide rod 1, if the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 are only one flat plate, the pressing force of the cleaning plate 6 against the solar cell panel 9 can be counteracted by the friction between the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 and the solar cell panel 9, and there is a problem that the fixing is not reliable, and by providing the front slot and the rear slot, when the cleaning device is installed, the front end of the solar cell panel 9 is inserted into the front slot (i.e. limited between the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22), the rear end of the solar cell panel 9 is inserted into the rear slot (i.e. limited between the third limiting plate 31 and the fourth limiting plate 32), and the fixing is reliable, the phenomenon of slipping caused by insufficient friction force can not occur.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the inner side surface (the opposite side of the front clamping plate 2 and the rear clamping plate 3 is the inner side) of the third limiting plate 31 is a slope 311, and the included angle formed by the slope 311 and the fourth limiting plate 32 is an acute angle. Therefore, when the solar panel is installed, only the rear end of the guide rod 1 needs to be lapped on the rear edge of the solar panel 9, the rear clamping plate 3 is located behind the solar panel 9, then the guide rod 1 is pulled forwards, and the rear end of the solar panel 9 is automatically inserted into the rear slot formed by the third limiting plate 31, the fourth limiting plate 32 and the rear clamping plate 3 under the guiding action of the inclined surface 311 of the third limiting plate 31, so that the operation is convenient.
Preferably, the third limiting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the rear clamping plate 3 through a screw, and an upper side surface of the third limiting plate 31 is tangent to the cylindrical surface of the guide rod 1, that is, the upper side surface of the third limiting plate 31 abuts against the cylindrical surface of the guide rod 1.
Further, in order to facilitate the replacement of the cleaning cloth 7, as shown in fig. 11 and 13, the front and rear sides of the cleaning plate 6 are respectively provided with a slot 62 penetrating through the cleaning plate 6 in the left-right direction, and a clamping rod 81 for clamping the cleaning cloth 7 is disposed in the slot 62. As shown in fig. 7, connecting plates 82 are respectively disposed between the two clamping rods 81 at the left and right sides of the cleaning plate 6, the left and right ends of the clamping rods 81 respectively penetrate through the connecting plates 82 and extend to the outside of the connecting plates 82, fixing nuts 83 are disposed on the clamping rods 81 at the outside of the connecting plates 82, and the connecting plates 82 are pressed against the end surface of the cleaning plate 6 under the locking action of the fixing nuts 83. The cleaning cloth 7 is wrapped on the lower side surface of the cleaning plate 6, and the front end and the rear end of the cleaning cloth 7 are clamped in the clamping grooves 62 on the front side and the rear side of the cleaning plate 6 under the action of the clamping rods 81.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a portable solar cell panel cleaning device which characterized in that: the guide rod is characterized by comprising a guide rod, wherein a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the guide rod;
the guide rod is provided with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, a push rod is arranged on the upper side face of the sliding plate, a cleaning plate is arranged below the sliding plate, and cleaning cloth is arranged on the lower side face of the cleaning plate.
2. A portable solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning plate is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode, and a spring used for preventing the cleaning plate from approaching the sliding plate is arranged between the cleaning plate and the sliding plate.
3. A portable solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: at least two guide posts are arranged on the upper side surface of the cleaning plate, the upper ends of the guide posts penetrate through the sliding plate and extend to the upper side of the sliding plate, and springs are sleeved on the guide posts and located between the sliding plate and the cleaning plate.
4. A portable solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the front splint is provided with a front slot, and the inner side surface of the rear splint is provided with a rear slot formed by the third limiting plate, the fourth limiting plate and the rear splint.
5. A portable solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the inner side surface of the third limiting plate is an inclined surface, and an included angle formed by the inclined surface and the fourth limiting plate is an acute angle.
6. A portable solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the third limiting plate is fixedly connected with the rear clamping plate through a screw, and the upper side surface of the third limiting plate abuts against the guide rod.
7. A portable solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning cloth clamping device is characterized in that clamping grooves are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the cleaning plate, clamping rods used for clamping cleaning cloth are arranged in the clamping grooves, connecting plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the cleaning plate between the two clamping rods, the left end and the right end of each clamping rod respectively penetrate through the connecting plates and extend to the outer portions of the connecting plates, and fixing nuts are arranged on the clamping rods and located on the outer portions of the connecting plates.
8. A portable solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two guide rods are arranged between the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate.
9. A portable solar panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the guide rod penetrates through the front clamping plate and extends to the front side of the front clamping plate, and a front locking nut is arranged on the guide rod and positioned on the front side of the front clamping plate.
CN202021245385.5U 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Portable solar cell panel cleaning device Active CN212576925U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021245385.5U CN212576925U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Portable solar cell panel cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021245385.5U CN212576925U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Portable solar cell panel cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212576925U true CN212576925U (en) 2021-02-23

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ID=74654304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021245385.5U Active CN212576925U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Portable solar cell panel cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212576925U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113102309A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-13 扬州工业职业技术学院 Intelligent solar street lamp battery board capable of cleaning surface regularly and cleaning method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113102309A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-13 扬州工业职业技术学院 Intelligent solar street lamp battery board capable of cleaning surface regularly and cleaning method

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