CN212575859U - Separable smoke and dust purifier - Google Patents
Separable smoke and dust purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212575859U CN212575859U CN202020510751.9U CN202020510751U CN212575859U CN 212575859 U CN212575859 U CN 212575859U CN 202020510751 U CN202020510751 U CN 202020510751U CN 212575859 U CN212575859 U CN 212575859U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- wall
- connecting box
- fixed
- movable
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a separable smoke and dust purifier, be the fixed case of opening setting including one side, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of fixed case has the bracing piece, fixed mounting has the water tank that top and bottom are the opening setting on the bottom inner wall of fixed case, is equipped with alkaline absorbent in the water tank, the top fixed mounting of water tank has one side to be the connecting box that the opening set up, the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of connecting box respectively with the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall fixed connection of fixed case, the connecting box inner seal movable sleeve is equipped with the removal case, and the top and one side of removal case all set up to the opening, are equipped with the intake pipe in the removal case, and the top of intake pipe extends to the top of fixed case. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for filter the particulate matter that filters off acid smoke and dust waste gas and collect at the movable box, is convenient for further purify the absorption to the gas after filtering, and is convenient for take out the particulate matter of collection fast, is favorable to using.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a clarification plant technical field especially relates to a separable smoke and dust purifier.
Background
Chemical smoke waste gasRefers to SO discharged from chemical plants in chemical production2The chemical smoke and dust waste gas often contains a great variety of pollutants, has complex physical and chemical properties and different toxicity, seriously pollutes the environment and influences the human health, and therefore the smoke and dust waste gas needs to be adsorbed.
However, the existing separable smoke dust purification device is not convenient for effectively purifying toxic gas in smoke dust waste gas, and is also not convenient for filtering, collecting and quickly taking out particulate matters contained in the smoke dust waste gas, so that a large amount of gas and particulate matters harmful to human bodies are contained in the smoke dust waste gas, the health of the human bodies is seriously affected, and the use requirements cannot be met, therefore, the separable smoke dust purification device is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a separable smoke dust purification device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a separable smoke and dust purification device comprises a fixed box with an opening at one side, supporting rods are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the fixed box, a water tank with an opening at the top and the bottom is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box, an alkaline absorbent is arranged in the water tank, a connecting box with an opening at one side is fixedly mounted at the top of the water tank, the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the connecting box are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box respectively, a movable box is sleeved in the connecting box in a sealing and movable manner, the top and one side of the movable box are both provided with openings, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the movable box, the top end of the air inlet pipe extends to the upper part of the fixed box, the fixed box and the connecting box are both fixedly sleeved on an, one side of the connecting box is communicated and fixed with an L-shaped exhaust pipe, one side of the moving box is movably contacted with the inner wall of one side of the connecting box, which is far away from the opening of the connecting box, the inner wall of the top of the connecting box is provided with a rectangular groove, one side of the rectangular groove is fixedly provided with a first triangular block, one side of the first triangular block, which is far away from the filter screen, is arranged as an inclined plane, the top of the other side of the moving box is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate, the vertical rod is sleeved with a moving block, a same spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the moving block and the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate, the spring is movably sleeved on the vertical rod, one side of the moving block, which is far away from the filter, one side that first triangle piece is close to the filter screen is kept away from one side movable contact of filter screen with the second triangle piece, and the inclined plane on the first triangle piece is with the inclined plane looks adaptation of the second triangle piece.
Preferably, an L-shaped liquid inlet pipe is arranged in the water tank, and one end of the L-shaped liquid inlet pipe extends out of the fixed tank.
Preferably, fixed mounting has two third triangle blocks that are located the water tank on the bottom inner wall of fixed case, and the top of third triangle block is established to the inclined plane, and two third triangle block symmetries set up, are equipped with the fluid-discharge tube that is located between two third triangle blocks in the water tank, and the bottom of fluid-discharge tube extends to the below intercommunication of fixed case and is fixed with the valve.
Preferably, the moving box is provided with a rectangular annular groove, a rectangular sealing ring is fixedly sleeved in the rectangular annular groove, and the outer side of the rectangular sealing ring is movably contacted with the inner wall of the connecting box.
Preferably, a square hole is formed in the top of the moving block, two balls are nested on the inner walls of four sides of the square hole, the vertical rod is located between the eight balls, and the balls are in rolling contact with the outer side of the vertical rod.
Preferably, the top of the other side of the movable box is fixedly provided with a fixed block positioned below the U-shaped plate, and one side of the fixed block, which is far away from the movable box, extends out of the connecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the matching of the fixed box, the water tank, the connecting box, the moving box, the filter screen, the L-shaped exhaust pipe, the rectangular groove, the first triangular block, the U-shaped plate, the vertical rod, the spring, the moving block, the L-shaped rod, the second triangular block, the fixed block and the rectangular sealing ring, when the device is used, acidic waste gas containing particles is discharged into the connecting box through the air inlet pipe, the filter screen can filter the particles in the acidic waste gas and stop the particles at the right side part of the filter screen, the filtered acidic waste gas is discharged into the water tank through the L-shaped exhaust pipe, an alkaline absorbent in the water tank and the acidic waste gas generate chemical reaction and generate waste residues and gas, a valve is opened to discharge the waste residues in the water tank through the liquid discharge pipe, when the collected particles are required to be taken out after being filtered for a period of time, the L-shaped rod is pulled downwards, the L-shaped rod drives the second triangular, the fixed block drives the movable box and removes, alright pour out the dust particle that the movable box inner filter was collected this moment, during the installation movable box, insert the connecting box with the movable box in, the inclined plane that the movable box drove the three hornblocks of second through L shape pole extrudees the inclined plane of first three hornblocks, the three hornblocks of second drive the movable block and move down and compress the spring, when the inclined plane of the three hornblocks of second staggers with the inclined plane of first three hornblocks, the elasticity of spring passes through the movable block and drives L shape pole rebound this moment, L shape pole drives the three hornblocks of second rebound, make one side that the filter screen was kept away from to one side and the three hornblocks of second that first three hornblocks are close to the filter screen one side movable contact, thereby make the movable box fixed.
The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for filter the particulate matter that filters off acid smoke and dust waste gas and collect at the movable box, is convenient for further purify the absorption to the gas after filtering, and is convenient for take out the particulate matter of collection fast, is favorable to using.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a separable smoke and dust purifying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a side view of the rectangular seal ring of fig. 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed box 1, a water tank 2, a connecting box 3, a movable box 4, a filter screen 5, a 6L-shaped exhaust pipe, a rectangular groove 7, a first triangular block 8, a U-shaped plate 9, a vertical rod 10, a spring 11, a movable block 12, a L-shaped rod 13, a second triangular block 14, a fixed block 15 and a rectangular sealing ring 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a separable smoke and dust purification device comprises a fixed box 1 with an opening at one side, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed box 1, a water tank 2 with an opening at the top and the bottom is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box 1, an alkaline absorbent is arranged in the water tank 2, a connecting box 3 with an opening at one side is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 2, the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the connecting box 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box 1, a movable box 4 is movably sleeved in the connecting box 3 in a sealing manner, the top and one side of the movable box 4 are both provided with openings, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the movable box 4, the top end of the air inlet pipe extends to the upper part of the fixed box 1, the fixed box 1 and the connecting box 3 are both fixedly sleeved, one side of the connecting box 3 is communicated and fixed with an L-shaped exhaust pipe 6, one side of the moving box 4 is movably contacted with the inner wall of one side of the connecting box 3, which is far away from the opening, of the connecting box 3, the inner wall of the top of the connecting box 3 is provided with a rectangular groove 7, one side of the rectangular groove 7 is fixedly provided with a first triangular block 8, one side of the first triangular block 8, which is far away from the filter screen 5, is provided with an inclined plane, the top of the other side of the moving box 4 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate 9, a same vertical rod 10 is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate 9 and the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 9, the vertical rod 10 is sleeved with a moving block 12, a same spring 11 is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the moving block 12 and the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 9, the spring 11 is movably sleeved on the vertical rod 10, one side that the three hornblocks of second 14 are close to filter screen 5 sets up to the inclined plane, and one side that three hornblocks of first 8 are close to filter screen 5 and three hornblocks of second 14 keep away from one side movable contact of filter screen 5, inclined plane on the three hornblocks of first 8 and three hornblocks of second 14's inclined plane looks adaptations, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for filter acidic smoke and dust waste gas and will cross the particulate matter of crossing and collect in the movable box 4, is convenient for further purify the absorption to the gas after filtering, and is convenient for take out the particulate matter of collection fast, is favorable to using.
In the utility model, an L-shaped liquid inlet pipe is arranged in a water tank 2, one end of the L-shaped liquid inlet pipe extends out of a fixed box 1, two third triangular blocks positioned in the water tank 2 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box 1, the top of the third triangular blocks is arranged to be an inclined plane, the two third triangular blocks are symmetrically arranged, a liquid outlet pipe positioned between the two third triangular blocks is arranged in the water tank 2, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the lower part of the fixed box 1 and is communicated with and fixed with a valve, a rectangular ring groove is arranged on a movable box 4, a rectangular sealing ring 16 is fixedly sleeved in the rectangular ring groove, the outer side of the rectangular sealing ring 16 is movably contacted with the inner wall of a connecting box 3, a square hole is arranged at the top of a movable block 12, two balls are nested on the inner walls of four sides of the square hole, a vertical rod 10 is positioned between the eight balls, the balls are in rolling contact with, outside fixed block 15 kept away from one side of moving box 4 and extended to connecting box 3, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is convenient for filter the particulate matter that filters off and filter acid smoke and dust waste gas and collect in moving box 4, is convenient for further purify the absorption to the gas after filtering, and is convenient for take out the particulate matter of collection fast, is favorable to using.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, acidic waste gas containing particles is discharged into the connecting box 3 through the air inlet pipe, the acidic waste gas containing the particles is located on the right side of the filter screen 5 at the moment, the rectangular sealing ring 16 is arranged to prevent the acidic waste gas from overflowing from the movable box 4, the acidic waste gas gradually penetrates through the filter screen 5 leftwards at the moment, the filter screen 5 can filter the particles in the acidic waste gas and block the particles on the right side of the filter screen 5, the filtered acidic waste gas is discharged into the water tank 2 through the L-shaped exhaust pipe 6, an alkaline absorbent in the water tank 2 and the acidic waste gas generate chemical reaction and generate waste residues and gas, and when the waste residues need to be discharged, a worker can open the valve to discharge the waste residues in the water tank 2 through the liquid discharge;
when collected particles need to be taken out after a period of filtration, the L-shaped rod 13 is pulled downwards, the L-shaped rod 13 drives the second triangular block 14 to move downwards, the L-shaped rod 13 drives the moving block 12 to move, the moving block 12 drives the eight balls to move, the balls slide on the vertical rod 10, the moving block 12 compresses the spring 11 in the moving process, then the fixed block 15 is pinched and moves rightwards, the fixed block 15 drives the moving box 4 to move, the moving box 4 drives the filter screen 5 to move, dust particles filtered and collected in the moving box 4 can be poured out, when the moving box 4 is installed, the moving box 4 is inserted into the connecting box 3, the moving box 4 drives the vertical rod 10 to move through the U-shaped plate 9, the vertical rod 10 drives the moving block 12 to move through the spring 11, the moving block 12 drives the L-shaped rod 13 to move, the L-shaped rod 13 drives the second triangular block 14 to move, when the inclined surface of the second triangular block 14 is in contact with the inclined surface, the moving box 4 is moved continuously, so that the inclined surface of the second triangular block 14 extrudes the inclined surface of the first triangular block 8, under the action of the extrusion force, the second triangular block 14 moves downwards, the second triangular block 14 drives the moving block 12 to move downwards, the moving block 12 compresses the spring 11 in the moving process, when the inclined surface of the second triangular block 14 is staggered with the inclined surface of the first triangular block 8, the spring 11 in the compression state resets at the moment, the elastic force of the spring 11 drives the moving block 12 to move upwards, the moving block 12 drives the L-shaped rod 13 to move upwards, the L-shaped rod 13 drives the second triangular block 14 to move upwards, so that one side of the first triangular block 8, which is close to the filter screen 5, is in movable contact with one side of the second triangular block 14, which is far away from the filter screen 5, and the moving box 4 is fixed.
In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A separable smoke and dust purification device comprises a fixed box (1) with an opening at one side, wherein support rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed box (1), the separable smoke and dust purification device is characterized in that a water tank (2) with an opening at the top and the bottom is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box (1), an alkaline absorbent is arranged in the water tank (2), a connecting box (3) with an opening at one side is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (2), the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the connecting box (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box (1), a movable connecting box (4) is movably sleeved in the connecting box (3) in a sealing manner, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the movable connecting box (4), the top and one side of the movable connecting box (4) are both provided with openings, the top end of the air inlet pipe extends, a filter screen (5) is fixedly sleeved in the movable box (4), one side of the filter screen (5) is in movable contact with the inner wall of one side of the connecting box (3) far away from the opening of the connecting box, an L-shaped exhaust pipe (6) is communicated and fixed on one side of the connecting box (3), one side of the movable box (4) is in movable contact with the inner wall of one side of the connecting box (3) far away from the opening of the connecting box, a rectangular groove (7) with one side provided with an opening is formed in the inner wall of the top of the connecting box (3), a first triangular block (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular groove (7), one side of the first triangular block (8) far away from the filter screen (5) is provided with an inclined plane, a U-shaped plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the movable box (4), the same vertical rod (10, fixed mounting has same spring (11) between the bottom of movable block (12) and the bottom inner wall of U-shaped board (9), spring (11) activity cover is established on montant (10), one side that filter screen (5) were kept away from in movable block (12) extends to U-shaped board (9) outer and fixed mounting has L shape pole (13), the top of L shape pole (13) extends to in rectangular channel (7) and fixed mounting has three hornblocks of second (14), one side that three hornblocks of second (14) are close to filter screen (5) sets up to the inclined plane, one side that three hornblocks of first (8) are close to filter screen (5) and three hornblocks of second (14) keep away from one side movable contact of filter screen (5), the inclined plane on three hornblocks of first (8) and the inclined plane looks adaptation of three hornblocks of second (14).
2. The separable smoke dust purification device according to claim 1, wherein an L-shaped liquid inlet pipe is arranged in the water tank (2), and one end of the L-shaped liquid inlet pipe extends out of the fixed tank (1).
3. The separable smoke dust purification device according to claim 1, wherein two third triangular blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box (1), the top of the third triangular block is provided with an inclined plane, the two third triangular blocks are symmetrically arranged, a discharge pipe is arranged in the water tank (2) and between the two third triangular blocks, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe extends to the lower part of the fixed box (1) to be communicated with and fixed with a valve.
4. The separable smoke dust purification device according to claim 1, wherein the moving box (4) is provided with a rectangular annular groove, a rectangular sealing ring (16) is fixedly sleeved in the rectangular annular groove, and the outer side of the rectangular sealing ring (16) is movably contacted with the inner wall of the connecting box (3).
5. The separable smoke dust purification device according to claim 1, wherein a square hole is formed at the top of the moving block (12), two balls are nested on the inner walls of four sides of the square hole, the vertical rod (10) is located between the eight balls, and the balls are in rolling contact with the outer side of the vertical rod (10).
6. The separable smoke purification device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing block (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the other side of the movable box (4) and located below the U-shaped plate (9), and one side of the fixing block (15) far away from the movable box (4) extends out of the connecting box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020510751.9U CN212575859U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Separable smoke and dust purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020510751.9U CN212575859U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Separable smoke and dust purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212575859U true CN212575859U (en) | 2021-02-23 |
Family
ID=74657004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020510751.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212575859U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Separable smoke and dust purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212575859U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202020510751.9U patent/CN212575859U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210223 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |