CN212573486U - Equidistance sieve seed pterocarpus oil tree seed disseminator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an equidistance sieve seed wing fruit oil tree seed disseminator, including the storage case, filter plate and collection shell, the casing is installed in storage case left side, form a water conservancy diversion passageway between casing and the storage case, the C template is installed to water conservancy diversion passageway lower extreme, inside first annular slab and the second annular slab of being equipped with of C template, form an annular chamber between first annular slab and the second annular slab, install outer loop and inner ring between the annular chamber, the inner loop outside is located to the outer loop cover, be equipped with the square mouth more than one on the outer loop, all be equipped with the regulation pole in the square mouth, the collecting pipe is installed to storage case lower extreme. The utility model discloses simple structure, after adjusting the pole inwards to remove, can form a stock chest with the regulation pole of both sides motionless between, the regulation pole quantity that removes is more, and then the length of stock chest is just bigger more to can save more seeds, and remove the regulation pole of different positions, just can sow with the equidistance of difference, thereby great increase adaptability.

Description

Equidistance sieve seed pterocarpus oil tree seed disseminator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeding technical field, concretely relates to equidistance sieve seed wing fruit oil tree seed disseminator.

Background

The Elaeagnus angustifolia is erect arbor or shrub of Elaeagnus of Elaeagnaceae, with height of 10 m, diameter of breast of 8 cm, spherical bud, and yellow brown color. Leafy paper, membranaceous, oval or ovoid, semi-circular petiole, grayish green. Color, sagging, aroma, stem-shaped sheepskin, calyx-shaped, split-piece-shaped like triangle or like a cape-shaped, anther-shaped, flower column-shaped, pulp cotton; the kernel is spindle-shaped, chestnut brown, and cotyledon is fat and rich in oil. Flowering in 4-5 months and bearing fruit in 8-9 months.

The elaeagnus mollis is distributed in warm climates with semiarid climate, and is characterized in that summer is hot and rainless, winter and spring are dry and cold, the annual average temperature is about 10 ℃, the annual precipitation is 500-600 mm, and the frost-free period is 150-190 days. The soil is yellow clay or mountain brown soil, and is neutral or slightly acidic. The plants grow on the yin slope and the semi-yin slope, and the yang slope is distributed, so that a single superior species community is formed or a community is formed with other plants.

The oil tree seed of pterygus samara needs to use the disseminator in planting, and the inventor finds through the research that prior art's disseminator is more fixed, can not adjust the equidistance of sowing, and can only sow the seed of certain quantity at every turn, and the seed quantity of sowing at every turn can't be adjusted, causes the adaptability poor, and can not detach the tiny particle seed in the seed, and after the tiny particle seed was sowed, its survival rate can reduce.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an equidistance sieve seed wing fruit oil tree seed disseminator is provided to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a seed disseminator for equidistantly screening seeds of a samara oil tree comprises a storage box, a filter screen plate and a collecting shell, wherein a shell is arranged on the left side of the storage box, a flow guide channel is formed between the shell and the storage box, a C-shaped plate is arranged at the lower end of the flow guide channel, a first annular plate and a second annular plate are arranged inside the C-shaped plate, the first annular plate and the second annular plate are arranged in parallel, an annular cavity is formed between the first annular plate and the second annular plate, an outer ring and an inner ring are arranged between the annular cavities, the outer ring is sleeved outside an inner ring, more than one square opening is formed in the outer ring, adjusting rods are arranged in the square openings, first screw holes are formed in the inner ring opposite to the adjusting rods, first screw rods are connected in the first screw holes in a threaded manner, bearings are embedded in the adjusting rods opposite to the first screw rods, one ends of the first screw rods are arranged in the inner ring, the through hole is communicated with the annular cavity, the filter screen plate is arranged in the storage box, the collecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the storage box, and the collecting shell is inserted into an opening of the collecting pipe and is in threaded connection with the collecting pipe.

As the preferred technical scheme, more than one limiting plate is installed on the side face of the C-shaped plate, one end of each limiting plate extends to the outer sides of the first annular plate and the second annular plate respectively, and the first annular plate and the second annular plate are limited by the limiting plates and are arranged inside the C-shaped plate.

As preferred technical scheme, filter the otter board and be the slope structure setting, the internal face of storage case is located and filters otter board lower extreme department and all installs the fixed strip, all install more than one spring on the top surface of fixed strip, the spring other end is all installed on the bottom surface of filtering the otter board, the left side of storage case is equipped with the discharge opening with water conservancy diversion passageway intercommunication, be equipped with the sealing plug of sealed discharge opening in the discharge opening, the left surface of casing is just being equipped with the second screw hole to sealing plug department, threaded connection has the second screw rod in the second screw hole, second screw rod one end is installed on the sealing plug, the hand wheel is installed to the other end.

As preferred technical scheme, install V type pole on the right flank of C type board, the gyro wheel is all installed to V type pole lower extreme.

As an optimized technical scheme, more than one push rod is installed on the right side of the storage box, and the holding rod is installed at the upper end of the filter screen plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, adjust the pole after inwards moving, can form a stock chest between the regulation pole unmovable with both sides, the regulation pole quantity of removal is more, then the length of stock chest is just big more, thereby can save more seeds, and remove the regulation pole of different positions, just can sow with the equidistance of difference, thereby great increase adaptability, first, the second annular plate rotates the back, the seed can fall out from the stock chest, thereby accomplish the seeding of equidistance and the same quantity seed, pour into the storage box back in the seed simultaneously, can cross the tiny particle seed filtration through filtering net board, the quality of effectual assurance seeding.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the first and second annular plates of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the equidistant seed screening and seed-fin fruit oil tree seed seeder of the present invention comprises a storage box 1, a filter screen plate 21 and a collecting shell 17, wherein a shell 6 is installed on the left side of the storage box 1, a diversion channel 5 is formed between the shell 6 and the storage box 1, a C-shaped plate 9 is installed at the lower end of the diversion channel 5, a first annular plate 13 and a second annular plate 14 are installed inside the C-shaped plate 9, the first annular plate 13 and the second annular plate 14 are arranged in parallel, an annular cavity is formed between the first annular plate 13 and the second annular plate 14, an outer ring 8 and an inner ring 10 are installed between the annular cavities, the outer ring 8 is sleeved outside the inner ring 10, more than one square opening is arranged on the outer ring 8, an adjusting rod 7 is arranged in each square opening, a first screw hole is arranged right at the adjusting rod, a first screw rod 12 is in each first screw hole, a bearing is installed right at the position of the adjusting rod 7, which is embedded in each, one end of the first screw rod 12 is arranged in an inner ring of the bearing, a through hole is formed in the position, right opposite to the flow guide channel 5, of the C-shaped plate 9 and communicated with the annular cavity, the filter screen plate 21 is arranged in the storage box 1, the collecting pipe 18 is arranged at the lower end of the storage box 1, and the collecting shell 17 is inserted into an opening of the collecting pipe 18 and is in threaded connection with the collecting pipe 18.

In this embodiment, more than one limiting plate 11 is installed on the side of the C-shaped plate 9, one end of each limiting plate 11 extends to the outer sides of the first annular plate 13 and the second annular plate 14, and the first annular plate 13 and the second annular plate 14 are limited by the limiting plates and are located inside the C-shaped plate 9.

In this embodiment, filter plate 21 is the slope structure setting, storage case 1's internal face is located filter plate 21 lower extreme department and all installs fixed strip 19, all install more than one spring 20 on fixed strip 19's the top surface, the spring 20 other end is all installed on filter plate 21's bottom surface, storage case 1's left side is equipped with discharge opening 2 with 5 intercommunications of water conservancy diversion passageway, be equipped with the sealing plug 23 of sealed discharge opening in discharge opening 2, the left surface of casing 6 is just being equipped with the second screw hole to sealing plug 23 department, threaded connection has second screw rod 3 in the second screw hole, 3 one end of second screw rod are installed on sealing plug 23, hand wheel 4 is installed to the other end.

In this embodiment, a V-shaped rod 16 is installed on the right side surface of the C-shaped plate 9, and rollers 15 are installed at the lower ends of the V-shaped rods 16.

In this embodiment, more than one push rod 24 is installed on the right side of the material storage box 1, and the holding rod 22 is installed on the upper end of the filter screen plate 21.

Wherein, the other end of the first screw rod is provided with a cross groove or a straight groove.

Wherein, the cross-section of regulating rod is square, adjusts the interference between pole and the square mouth and is connected, and adjusts the size that the distance between pole and first, the second annular plate is less than the seed far away, has avoided the seed to get into in adjusting the gap between pole and first, the second annular plate, adjusts the pole and adjusts the gap between the pole also very little, and the seed can't get into.

During the use, as shown in fig. 1, earlier with the screwdriver along first, the hole of second annular plate stretches into in the annular chamber, and rotate first screw rod on inserting corresponding cross recess, make first screw rod along first screw hole inwards remove, remove the back at first screw rod, can drive the regulation pole, after adjusting the pole inwards remove, can form a stock chest between the regulation pole with both sides motionless, the regulation pole quantity that removes is more, then the length of stock chest is just bigger, thereby can save more seeds, and the distance between the pole is different after selecting to remove, then will form different seeding equidistance, adjust the pole and adjust the completion after.

And then pouring the seeds into the storage box, continuously pushing the filter screen plate up and down through the holding rod to enable the filter screen plate to vibrate, filtering out the small-particle seeds inside through vibration, enabling the filtered seeds to drop into the collecting shell for collection, rotating the hand wheel after the filtration is completed, driving the second screw rod by the rotation of the hand wheel, enabling the second screw rod to move leftwards along the second screw hole, driving the sealing plug by the movement of the second screw rod, after the sealing plug is moved out from the discharge hole, enabling the seeds on the filter screen plate to drop into the flow guide channel along the discharge hole until the seeds enter the storage tank along the through hole, after the first annular plate and the second annular plate roll on the ground, enabling the seeds rotating to the lower end to drop out of the storage tank, and completing equidistant seeding.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an equidistance sieve seed pterocarpus oil tree seed disseminator which characterized in that: the novel filter screen plate comprises a storage box (1), a filter screen plate (21) and a collection shell (17), wherein a shell (6) is installed on the left side of the storage box (1), a flow guide channel (5) is formed between the shell (6) and the storage box (1), a C-shaped plate (9) is installed at the lower end of the flow guide channel (5), a first annular plate (13) and a second annular plate (14) are arranged inside the C-shaped plate (9), the first annular plate (13) and the second annular plate (14) are arranged in parallel, an annular cavity is formed between the first annular plate (13) and the second annular plate (14), an outer ring (8) and an inner ring (10) are installed between the annular cavities, the outer ring (8) is sleeved outside the inner ring (10), more than one square opening is formed in the outer ring (8), an adjusting rod (7) is arranged in each square opening, a first screw hole is formed right opposite to the adjusting rod in each inner ring (10), and a first screw (12) is in each first, adjusting pole (7) just to first screw rod (12) department equal embedded installation bearing, first screw rod (12) one end is all installed in the inner ring of bearing, C template (9) just are equipped with the through-hole to water conservancy diversion passageway (5) department, through-hole and annular chamber intercommunication, filter plate (21) set up in storage case (1), collecting pipe (18) are installed to storage case (1) lower extreme, collect in shell (17) insert the opening of collecting pipe (18), and with collecting pipe (18) threaded connection.

2. The isometric screen seed-pterygoid tree seed disseminator of claim 1, wherein: more than one limiting plate (11) is installed on the side face of the C-shaped plate (9), one end of each limiting plate (11) extends to the outer side of the first annular plate (13) and the outer side of the second annular plate (14), and the first annular plate (13) and the second annular plate (14) are limited by the limiting plates and are located inside the C-shaped plate (9).

3. The isometric screen seed-pterygoid tree seed disseminator of claim 1, wherein: filter otter board (21) and be the slope structure setting, the internal face of storage case (1) is located filter otter board (21) lower extreme department and all installs fixed strip (19), all install more than one spring (20) on the top surface of fixed strip (19), spring (20) other end is all installed on the bottom surface of filtering otter board (21), the left side of storage case (1) is equipped with discharge opening (2) with water conservancy diversion passageway (5) intercommunication, be equipped with sealing plug (23) of sealed discharge opening in discharge opening (2), the left surface of casing (6) is just being equipped with second screw hole to sealing plug (23) department, threaded connection has second screw rod (3) in the second screw hole, second screw rod (3) one end is installed on sealing plug (23), hand wheel (4) are installed to the other end.

4. The isometric screen seed-pterygoid tree seed disseminator of claim 1, wherein: and a V-shaped rod (16) is arranged on the right side surface of the C-shaped plate (9), and rollers (15) are arranged at the lower ends of the V-shaped rods (16).

5. The isometric screen seed-pterygoid tree seed disseminator of claim 1, wherein: more than one push rod (24) is installed on the right side of the material storage box (1), and a holding rod (22) is installed at the upper end of the filter screen plate (21).

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