CN212569444U - Combined timing structure and clock - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined type timing structure, include: the read component and the driving component are connected with the read component; the read component includes: the hour hand spare, at least part set up the first dial plate in hour hand spare's top, set up the minute hand spare in the top of first dial plate, and set up the second dial plate in the top of minute hand spare. The first dial plate is provided with a first reading window, the second dial plate is provided with a second reading window and a third reading window, and the second reading window covers the window range of the first reading window. The utility model also provides a clock that contains this combined type timing structure. The utility model has the advantages that: the reading mode of reading along the extending direction of the first reading window and the third reading window is realized, the limitation of the traditional design is broken through, and the attraction of consumers is improved.

Description

Combined timing structure and clock

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clock and watch design technical field especially relates to a combined type timing structure to and a clock and watch that contains this combined type timing structure.

Background

A timepiece is a time keeping device used as a precision instrument for measuring and indicating time. Modern timepieces are largely divided into mechanical timepieces and electronic timepieces. The mechanical clock is a timer which uses the released energy of a heavy hammer or a spring as power (mechanical movement) to push a series of gears to run, adjusts the rotating speed of a gear train by an escape speed regulator, and indicates time and measures time by a pointer. The electronic timepiece is a digital or quartz pointer type timepiece using electric energy as power (electronic movement) and displaying through liquid crystal.

The conventional pointer type timepiece mainly uses a 360 ° reading mode, for example, an hour hand, a minute hand, and a second hand are set to be rotatable by 360 °, and reading is realized in cooperation with a mark (scale, symbol, or the like) on a dial. The mode of reading 360 degrees is widely applied to the market, so that clock products are uniform in length and style, limitations are brought to the design of the products, and the attraction to consumers is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model provides a combined type timing structure utilizes first dial plate and second dial plate to shelter from the pointer, and the first reading window of bar and the banding third reading window of fan type provide the window scope, and a plurality of pointers indicate in turn, and first sign is rotatory in order to change the third sign that corresponds, realizes carrying out the reading mode of reading along the extending direction of first reading window and third reading window, breaks through traditional design's limitation, improves consumer's appeal.

A composite timing structure comprising:

a read component; the read component includes: the time piece, at least part of the first dial plate arranged above the time piece, the minute piece arranged above the first dial plate and the second dial plate arranged above the minute piece; the hour hand piece is provided with N pointers which are uniformly distributed on the concentric circumference at intervals, N is an integer and is more than or equal to 3; the first dial plate is provided with a first reading window; the first reading window is arranged in a bar shape; the window range of the first reading window is positioned on the motion trail of each pointer; the included angle formed by the two ends of the first reading window and the connecting line of the rotation center of the pointer is alpha, and alpha is more than or equal to (360 degrees/N); the needle distributing piece is a rotating disc made of transparent materials; the needle separating piece is provided with M first marks which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction, M is an integer and is more than or equal to 3; the second dial plate is provided with a second reading window and a third reading window; the window range of the second read window covers the first read window; the third time reading window is arranged in a fan-shaped strip shape; the window range of the third time reading window is positioned on the motion trail of each first mark; the included angle of the third reading window is beta, and beta is more than or equal to (360 DEG/M); the second dial plate and/or the first dial plate are/is provided with a second mark; the second mark is arranged along the extending direction of the first reading window; the second dial plate and/or the first dial plate are/is provided with a third mark; the third mark is arranged along the extending direction of the third reading window; and

a drive assembly connected to the read assembly; when the driving assembly is connected, the needle piece and the minute needle piece drive each pointer and the first mark to rotate 360 degrees.

Above-mentioned combined type timing structure, during operation, needle spare and minute needle spare rotate when drive assembly drives for pointer and minute needle spare realize 360 rotations. The pointer is hidden under the first dial plate and the second dial plate, and can be seen in the second reading window when the pointer rotates to be within the window range of the bar-shaped first reading window. The pointers are uniformly distributed on the concentric circumference at intervals, the number of the pointers is an integer N, N is more than or equal to 3, an included angle formed by connecting the two ends of the first reading window and the rotation center of the pointer is alpha, and alpha is more than or equal to (360 degrees/N), so that at least 1 pointer is ensured to be always in the window range of the first reading window. Along with the rotation of the pointer, the position of the pointer in the extending direction of the first reading window changes along with the rotation of the pointer, and the user can read the time point indicated by the pointer by matching with the corresponding second mark, so that the time point pointed by the current pointer is read in the extending direction of the bar-shaped first reading window. Meanwhile, the minute hand piece is the rotary table of the transparent material, the third window of reading time is the strip arrangement of fan type; the window range of the third time reading window is positioned on the motion trail of each first mark; the included angle of the third reading window is beta, and beta is more than or equal to (360 DEG/M), so that at least 1 first mark is always in the window range of the third window. Along with the rotation of the minute hand piece, the position of the first mark changes, correspondingly, the third mark corresponding to the first mark also changes, so that the time point pointed by the minute hand piece at the present time is read along the extending direction of the fan-shaped strip-shaped third reading window. Through the design, the first dial plate and the second dial plate are utilized to shield the pointers, the strip-shaped first reading window and the fan-shaped strip-shaped third reading window provide a window range, the pointers alternately indicate, the first mark rotates to change the corresponding third mark, the reading mode of reading along the extending direction of the first reading window and the third reading window is realized, the limitation of the traditional design is broken through, and the attraction of consumers is improved.

In one embodiment, the color and/or shape of each pointer is different. The different pointers can be visually distinguished by the user through the differentiated design on the color and/or the shape.

In one embodiment, the read component further comprises: the second pointer piece is arranged above the first dial plate and connected with the driving assembly; the second needle piece is made of transparent material or a turntable with a diameter smaller than that of the second needle piece; the second hand piece is provided with a fourth mark; the second dial plate is provided with a fan-shaped strip-shaped fourth reading window; and the window range of the fourth reading window is positioned on the motion trail of the fourth mark. And a fifth mark arranged adjacent to the fourth reading window is arranged on the second dial plate. Along with the rotation of the second pin, the position of the fourth mark on the fourth reading window changes, and correspondingly, the fourth mark corresponding to the fifth mark also changes, so that the time point pointed by the current second pin is read along the extending direction of the fan-shaped strip-shaped fourth reading window.

In one embodiment, the first read window is a linear stripe, a fan-shaped stripe, or a broken-line stripe. According to different design requirements, the first reading window can be further designed into a linear strip shape, a fan-shaped strip shape or a broken line type strip shape.

In one embodiment, the first identifier, the second identifier, and the third identifier each include: one or more of a scale and a symbol. According to different design requirements, the time points within the window range of the first reading window and the second reading window can be marked through one or more of scales and symbols.

In one embodiment, the first dial plate includes: the upper disc and the lower disc are arranged below the upper disc in parallel; an accommodating cavity for accommodating the needle piece is formed between the upper disc and the lower disc; the first read window is arranged on the upper disc. The upper plate and the lower plate form an accommodating cavity which can protect the hour pointer piece, provide an independent space for the operation of the pointer and be beneficial to improving the stability of the operation of the pointer.

In one embodiment, the drive assembly comprises: the driving mechanism and a transmission assembly connected with the driving mechanism; the transmission component is connected with the hour needle piece and the minute needle piece; the driving machine core drives each pointer and the minute hand piece to realize 360-degree rotation through the transmission assembly. The driving machine core is used as a power source and drives the pointer and the minute hand piece to rotate at a preset speed through the transmission component.

In one embodiment, the drive cartridge is a mechanical or electronic cartridge. According to different design requirements, a mechanical movement or an electronic movement can be selected.

In one embodiment, the composite timing structure further comprises: a protective shell; the protective shell is used for accommodating the reading assembly and the driving assembly. The protective shell is used for improving the working stability and the anti-interference capability of the reading assembly and the driving assembly.

And simultaneously, the utility model also provides a clock and watch.

A timepiece includes the composite chronograph structure of any one of the above embodiments.

The clock is provided with a novel composite timing structure. The combined type timing structure utilizes the first dial plate and the second dial plate to shield the pointers, the strip-shaped first reading window and the fan-shaped strip-shaped third reading window provide a window range, the pointers are indicated alternately, the first mark rotates to change the corresponding third mark, a reading mode of reading along the extending direction of the first reading window and the third reading window is realized, the limitation of the traditional design is broken through, and the attraction of consumers is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a composite timepiece structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the composite timing structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the composite timepiece structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a read assembly in the composite timing structure shown in fig. 3;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the read assembly shown in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a first illustration of the read timing principle of the read timing component shown in fig. 4;

fig. 7 illustrates a read principle of the read component shown in fig. 4.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the drawings is:

100-composite timing structure;

10-a reading component, 11-a hour piece, 111-a pointer, 12-a first dial plate, 121-a first reading window, 122-an upper plate, 123-a lower plate, 13-a minute piece, 131-a first mark, 14-a second dial plate, 141-a second reading window, 142-a third reading window, 143-a second mark, 144-a third mark, 145-a fourth reading window, 146-a fifth mark, 15-a second piece, 151-a fourth mark;

20-a drive assembly;

30-protective shell, 31-protective ring, 32-main shell.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a composite timing structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the composite timing structure 100 includes: a reading assembly 10 and a drive assembly 20 connected to the reading assembly 10. The reading module 10 operates under the driving of the driving module 20, so that the user can read the current time to achieve the purpose of timing.

The composite timing structure 100 is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 7.

As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the read assembly 10 includes: hour hand piece 11, first dial 12 that sets up at least partly in the top of hour hand piece 11, minute hand piece 13 that sets up in the top of first dial 12, and second dial 14 that sets up in the top of minute hand piece 13.

The hour hand piece 11 is provided with N pointers 111 which are uniformly distributed on the concentric circumference at intervals, wherein N is an integer and is more than or equal to 3. The first dial 12 is provided with a first reading window 121. The first read window 121 is arranged in a bar shape. The window range of the first reading window 121 is located on the motion trajectory of each pointer 111. The angle formed by the two ends of the first reading window 121 and the connecting line of the rotation center of the pointer 111 is alpha, and alpha is greater than or equal to (360 DEG/N).

The needle separator 13 is a transparent turntable. The minute hand piece 13 is provided with M first marks 131 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction at intervals, wherein M is an integer and is more than or equal to 3. The second dial 14 is provided with a second reading window 141 and a third reading window 142. The window range of the second reading window 141 covers the first reading window 121, and the minute hand piece 13 is a rotating disc made of transparent material, so that the first reading window 121 can be seen through the second reading window 141. The third read window 142 is provided in a fan-shaped bar shape. The window range of the third reading window 142 is located on the motion track of each first mark 131. The angle of the third reading window 142 is β, and β ≧ (360 °/M). The second dial 14 and/or the first dial 12 are provided with second indicia 143. The second mark 143 is disposed along the extending direction of the first reading window 121. The second dial 14 and/or the first dial 12 are provided with third indicia 144. The third flag 144 is disposed along an extending direction of the third read window 142.

As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the read assembly 10 further includes: a second hand 15 disposed above the first dial 12 and connected to the driving assembly 20. The second needle 15 is made of transparent material or a rotary disc with a diameter smaller than that of the minute needle 13. The second pin member 15 is provided with a fourth identification 151. The second dial 14 is provided with a fan-shaped strip-shaped fourth reading window 145. The window range of the fourth read window 145 is located on the motion trajectory of the fourth flag 151. The second dial 14 is provided with a fifth indication 146 arranged adjacent to the fourth reading window 145. As the second pin member 15 rotates, the position of the fourth mark 151 on the fourth reading window 145 changes, and accordingly, the fourth mark 151 corresponding to the fifth mark 146 also changes, so as to read the time point pointed by the current second pin member 15 along the extending direction of the fan-shaped bar-shaped fourth reading window 145.

In the present embodiment, the second hand 15 is a rotating disk with a diameter smaller than that of the minute hand 13 and made of a non-transparent material, and the fourth reading window 145 is located inside the second reading window 141 and the third reading window 142, so as to prevent the second hand 15 from blocking the first reading window 121. In other embodiments, the second hand 15 may be made of a transparent material, so that the pointer 111 in the window area of the first reading window 121 below can be seen through the second hand 15 made of a transparent material.

As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the first dial 12 includes: an upper plate 122 and a lower plate 123 disposed in parallel below the upper plate 122. An accommodating chamber for accommodating the needle 11 is formed between the upper plate 122 and the lower plate 123. The first read window 121 is disposed on the upper plate 122. The containing cavity formed by the upper disc 122 and the lower disc 123 can protect the needle piece 11, provide an independent space for the operation of the pointer 111, and is beneficial to improving the stability of the operation of the pointer 111. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the bottom wall 123 may also be omitted.

In this embodiment, the first mark 131, the second mark 143, the third mark 144, the fourth mark 151, and the fifth mark 146 may each include: one or more of a scale and a symbol. The time points within the window range of the first read window 121, the second read window 141, the third read window 142, and the fourth read window 145 may be marked by one or more of a scale and a symbol according to various design requirements.

Taking the structure shown in fig. 6 as an example, in the present embodiment, the first mark 131 is a triangular symbol with directivity provided on the minute hand piece 13. The second indicia 143 are arabic numerals provided on the second dial 14. The third identifier 144 includes: arabic numerals provided on the second dial 14 and graduation marks provided on the first dial 12. The fourth mark 151 includes an arabic numeral and a scale mark provided on the second hand 15. The fifth indicia 146 is a linear symbol with directivity provided on the second dial 14.

Further, in the present embodiment, the second mark 143 is provided on the upper plate 122. When the first dial 12 includes the upper disc 122 and the lower disc 123, the second indicator 143 may be provided on the upper disc 122 and/or the lower disc 123. It should be noted that when the second mark 143 is disposed on the bottom wall 123, the second mark 143 needs to be within the window of the first reading window 121.

1. Description of the reading mode of the hour-hand piece 11:

in the structure shown in fig. 6 and 7 as an example, in the present embodiment, the number N of the pointers 111 is 3, accordingly, an included angle α formed by two ends of the first read window 121 and a connection line of the rotation center of the pointer 111 is equal to or greater than 120 °, and in the present embodiment, α is specifically 120 °.

It should be noted that the time corresponding to each pointer 111 walking once in the window range of the first reading window 121 may be determined according to design requirements, for example, in this embodiment, the time corresponding to each pointer 111 walking once in the window range of the first reading window 121 is 12h, and correspondingly, the time corresponding to one rotation of the hour hand piece 11 is 36 h. Taking the state of fig. 6 as an example, the currently indicated time point is 6 h. As shown in fig. 7, as the pointer 111 continues to rotate, its indicated time point becomes 8 h.

Since the number of the pointers 111 is not less than 3, it is easy for the user to distinguish. The pointers 111 differ in color and/or shape. The different pointers 111 can be visually distinguished by the user by differentiating the design in color and/or shape. For example, in the present embodiment, 3 pointers 111 may be set to different colors. In other embodiments, the width of the 3 pointers 111 may be set to 1: 2: 3, and a reticle of the reaction width may be set.

In the present embodiment, on the premise of conforming to the bar arrangement, the first read window 121 is specifically a linear bar. It is understood that in other embodiments, the first read window 121 may also be a fan-shaped bar or a zigzag-shaped bar. The first read window 121 may be further designed as a linear bar, a fan-shaped bar, or a broken line bar according to different design requirements.

Further, there may be a plurality of setting directions for the first reading window 121, for example, in this embodiment, the first reading window 121 is transversely set, and in other embodiments, the first reading window 121 may also be longitudinally set or obliquely set.

2. Description of the reading mode of the minute hand piece 13:

in the structure shown in fig. 6 and fig. 7 as an example, in this embodiment, the number M of the first marks 131 is 3, accordingly, an included angle formed by connecting two ends of the third reading window 142 and the rotation center of the pointer 111 is β ≧ 120 °, and in this embodiment, β is specifically 120 °.

It should be noted that the time corresponding to one time of each first identifier 131 walking in the window range of the third time reading window 142 may be determined according to design requirements, for example, in this embodiment, the time corresponding to one time of each first identifier 131 walking in the window range of the third time reading window 142 is 60min, and correspondingly, the time corresponding to one rotation of the minute hand piece 13 is 180 min. Taking the state of fig. 6 as an example, the currently indicated time point is 35 min. As shown in fig. 7, as the pointer 111 continues to rotate, its indicated time point becomes 35 min.

3. Description of the reading mode of the second pin member 15:

in the structure illustrated in fig. 6 and 7 as an example, in the present embodiment, the fourth marks 151 are arabic numerals and scale marks provided at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the second hand 15. The fourth read window 145 is a 120 deg. fan-shaped strip window. Meanwhile, the second dial 14 is provided with a linear fifth mark 146 at a center line position corresponding to the fourth reading window 145.

It should be noted that the time corresponding to one time of each fourth mark 151 moving within the window range of the fourth read window 145 may be determined according to design requirements, for example, in this embodiment, the time corresponding to one time of each fourth mark 151 moving within the window range of the fourth read window 145 is 60s, and correspondingly, the time corresponding to one rotation of the second pin 15 is 60 s. Taking the state of fig. 6 as an example, the currently indicated time point is 30 s. As shown in fig. 7, as the pointer 111 continues to rotate, its indicated time point becomes 40 s.

As shown in fig. 3, the driving assembly 20 connects the needle member 11 and the minute needle member 13 to drive the respective indicating hands 111 and minute needle member 13 to rotate 360 °. In the present embodiment, the driving assembly 20 includes: the drive core and connect the transmission assembly of drive core. The transmission component is connected with the needle piece 11 and the minute needle piece 13. The driving movement drives each pointer 111 and the first identifier 131 to rotate 360 degrees through the transmission assembly. The driving movement is used as a power source, and the pointer 111 and the first identifier 131 are driven to rotate at a preset speed through the transmission assembly.

Further, the driving movement is a mechanical movement or an electronic movement. According to different design requirements, a mechanical movement or an electronic movement can be selected.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the composite timing structure 100 further includes: a protective shell 30. The protective case 30 is used to house the read assembly 10 and the drive assembly 20. The protective casing 30 is used to improve the operational stability and the tamper resistance of the assembly 10 and the drive assembly 20 when reading. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the protective case 30 may include: a protective ring 31 and a main housing 32 to which the protective ring 31 is attached.

In some embodiments, the composite timing structure 100 can further include: a transparent barrier connecting the protective case 30, the transparent barrier being located above the second dial 14. For example, in the present embodiment, the transparent barrier is transparent glass.

In the composite timing structure 100, when the composite timing structure works, the driving assembly 20 drives the hour hand piece 11 and the minute hand piece 13 to rotate, so that the pointer 111 and the minute hand piece 13 realize 360-degree rotation. The pointer 111 is hidden under the first dial 12 and the second dial 14, and the pointer 111 can be seen in the second reading window 141 when rotating to the window range of the bar-shaped first reading window 121. The pointers 111 are uniformly distributed on the concentric circle at intervals, the number of the pointers 111 is an integer N, N is greater than or equal to 3, an included angle formed by connecting two ends of the first reading window 121 and a rotation center of the pointer 111 is alpha, and alpha is greater than or equal to (360 °/N), so that at least 1 pointer 111 is ensured in the window range of the first reading window 121. Along with the rotation of the pointer 111, the position of the pointer 111 along the extending direction of the first reading window 121 changes, and the corresponding second mark 143 is provided for the user to read the time point indicated by the pointer 111, so as to read the time point pointed by the current time pointer 11 along the extending direction of the bar-shaped first reading window 121. Meanwhile, the minute hand piece 13 is a turntable made of transparent material, and the third reading window 142 is arranged in a fan-shaped strip shape; the window range of the third reading window 142 is located on the motion track of each first mark 131; the included angle of the third reading window 142 is β, and β ≧ (360 °/M), so that there are always at least 1 first mark 131 in the window range of the third window. With the rotation of the minute hand member 13, the position of the first mark 131 changes, and correspondingly, the third mark 144 corresponding to the first mark 131 also changes, so as to read the time point pointed by the current minute hand member 11 along the extending direction of the third reading window 142 in the shape of a fan-shaped strip. Through the design, the first dial plate 12 and the second dial plate 14 are used for shielding the pointer 111, the strip-shaped first reading window 121 and the fan-shaped strip-shaped third reading window 142 provide a window range, the plurality of pointers 111 alternately indicate, the first mark 131 rotates to change the corresponding third mark 144, a reading mode of reading along the extending direction of the first reading window 121 and the third reading window 142 is realized, the limitation of the traditional design is broken through, and the attraction of consumers is improved.

Furthermore, the utility model also provides a clock and watch.

The timepiece includes the composite chronograph structure 100 of the above embodiment. Further, in this embodiment, the timepiece is a wristwatch, and further includes a band to which the composite chronograph structure 100 is connected, the band including: a first belt body and a second belt body.

The timepiece is not limited to a wristwatch, and may be a wall clock, a table clock, a pocket watch, or the like.

The timepiece is provided with a novel composite chronograph structure 100. The combined timing structure 100 utilizes the first dial plate 12 and the second dial plate 14 to shield the pointer 111, the strip-shaped first reading window 121 and the fan-shaped strip-shaped third reading window 142 provide a window range, the plurality of pointers 111 alternately indicate, the first mark 131 rotates to change the corresponding third mark 144, a reading mode of reading along the extending direction of the first reading window 121 and the third reading window 142 is realized, the limitation of the traditional design is broken through, and the attraction of consumers is improved.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above examples only represent preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and detail, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A composite timing structure, comprising:

a read component; the read component includes: the time piece, at least part of the first dial plate arranged above the time piece, the minute piece arranged above the first dial plate and the second dial plate arranged above the minute piece; the hour hand piece is provided with N pointers which are uniformly distributed on the concentric circumference at intervals, N is an integer and is more than or equal to 3; the first dial plate is provided with a first reading window; the first reading window is arranged in a bar shape; the window range of the first reading window is positioned on the motion trail of each pointer; an included angle formed by the two ends of the first reading window and a connecting line of the rotating center of the pointer is alpha, and alpha is more than or equal to (360 degrees/N); the needle distribution piece is a turntable made of transparent materials; the needle distribution piece is provided with M first marks which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction, M is an integer and is more than or equal to 3; the second dial plate is provided with a second reading window and a third reading window; the window range of the second read window covers the first read window; the third time reading window is arranged in a fan-shaped strip shape; the window range of the third reading window is positioned on the motion track of each first mark; the included angle of the third reading window is beta, and beta is more than or equal to (360 DEG/M); the second dial plate and/or the first dial plate are/is provided with a second mark; the second mark is arranged along the extending direction of the first reading window; the second dial plate and/or the first dial plate are/is provided with a third mark; the third mark is arranged along the extending direction of the third reading window; and

the driving component is connected with the reading component; the driving assembly is connected with the hour hand piece and the minute hand piece so as to drive each pointer and the first mark to rotate 360 degrees.

2. The composite timing structure of claim 1, wherein each of said hands is different in color and/or shape.

3. The composite timing structure of claim 1, wherein said read assembly further comprises: a second hand disposed above the first dial and connected to the driving assembly; the second needle piece is made of transparent materials or a turntable with the diameter smaller than that of the minute needle piece; the second hand piece is provided with a fourth mark; the second dial plate is provided with a fan-shaped strip-shaped fourth reading window; the window range of the fourth reading window is positioned on the motion track of the fourth mark; and a fifth mark which is arranged adjacent to the fourth reading window is arranged on the second dial plate.

4. The composite timing structure of claim 1, wherein said first read window is in the form of a linear strip, a fan-shaped strip, or a zigzag strip.

5. The composite timing structure of claim 1, wherein said first indicia, said second indicia, and said third indicia each comprise: one or more of a scale and a symbol.

6. The composite timing structure of claim 1, wherein said first dial plate includes: the upper disc and the lower disc are arranged below the upper disc in parallel; an accommodating cavity for accommodating the hour hand piece is formed between the upper disc and the lower disc; the first read window is disposed on the upper tray.

7. The composite timing structure of claim 1, wherein said drive assembly comprises: the driving mechanism and a transmission assembly connected with the driving mechanism are arranged on the frame; the transmission assembly is connected with the hour needle piece and the minute needle piece; the driving movement drives the pointers and the first mark to rotate for 360 degrees through the transmission assembly.

8. The composite timing structure of claim 7, wherein said drive movement is a mechanical movement or an electronic movement.

9. The composite timing structure of claim 1, further comprising: a protective shell; the protective shell is used for accommodating the read assembly and the driving assembly.

10. Timepiece, comprising a composite chronograph structure according to one of claims 1 to 9.

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