CN212568003U

CN212568003U - Novel highway engineering soil sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN212568003U
Application number: CN202021000102.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐树康; 武剑飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-04
Filing date: 2020-06-04
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel highway engineering soil sampling device, which comprises a frame structure and a reinforcing structure; the frame structure is provided with a transmission structure from the middle position to the upper end in a sliding mode, the top end position of the transmission structure is clamped with an adjusting structure, the reinforcing structure comprises a supporting plate, a positioning column and a fastening sleeve, the supporting plates hinged with each other on the reinforcing structure are provided with magnetic blocks, the tail end of the supporting plate is fixed with a fastening sleeve vertical to the supporting plate, two fastening sleeves are arranged on the straight plate, a positioning column is sleeved and installed in each fastening sleeve, the whole sampling device is used for sampling soil, because the screw rod in the mounting frame rotates to sample, but when sampling is carried out at a certain depth or at certain specific positions, the phenomenon of poor positioning or play of the whole sampling device can occur, the reinforcement structure, which is directly mounted on the mounting frame, thus enables the entire sampling device to be fixed.

Description

Novel highway engineering soil sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway engineering, more specifically say, in particular to novel highway engineering sample that fetches earth device.

Background

The highway engineering refers to the work of investigation, measurement, design, construction, maintenance, management and the like of a highway structure. The highway engineering structure includes: roadbeds, pavements, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greening and traffic monitoring facilities, and houses, workshops and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance and monitoring.

Based on the aforesaid, when detecting the land surface that needs to be under construction in the middle of current highway engineering, general sample detection device is whole unstable inadequately in the middle of the sample process, and can't direct directly take out the soil that the sample was accomplished after the sample.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and a novel soil sampling device for highway engineering is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel highway engineering sample of getting soil device to solve current splint function singleness for orthopedics, wholly stable inadequately in the middle of the sample process, and the unable direct problem of directly taking out the soil of sample completion after the sample.

The utility model discloses purpose and efficiency of highway engineering soil sampling device are reached by following concrete technical means:

a novel soil sampling device for highway engineering comprises a frame structure and a reinforcing structure; the utility model discloses a frame structure, including frame structure, reinforcing structure, reference column, adapter sleeve, the backup pad of reinforcing structure installs the regulation structure for the articulated both ends position of installing about the installation frame of directness, and the backup pad that extends to outside department connects the installation for the mode of two mutual articulated connections, is equipped with the magnetic path in the backup pad of mutual articulated installation simultaneously, the terminal position department of backup pad be fixed with backup pad mutually perpendicular's adapter sleeve, and be equipped with two adapter sleeves on the straight plate, the inside of every adapter sleeve cup joints and installs the reference column.

Further, frame construction includes the installation frame, fixes a position a section of thick bamboo, fixed cover, top frame, gear post, the spiral post, frame construction's installation frame intermediate position department is provided with the inside casing that a height only had the whole half of installation frame, and inside casing top position joint installs fixed cover, and the inside of fixed cover cup joints and installs a location section of thick bamboo, and a spiral post has been cup jointed equally in the inside of a location section of thick bamboo, and frame construction's top position department installs a top frame, and the gear post is for setting up on top frame.

Furthermore, a top frame is fixed at the top end of the mounting frame of the frame structure through a screw, a power motor with a reduction gearbox is arranged at one position on the top frame, and a gear column is rotatably mounted on the reduction gearbox of the power motor in the direction towards the lower end.

Further, the transmission structure includes the mounting panel, the lead screw post, the drive belt, driven gear, the lead screw post of transmission structure is for installing the inside casing top at the installation frame, and the top position of lead screw post is direct cup joints and fixes on the top frame, and the lead screw post is for being provided with the state of four places, slidable mounting has the mounting panel on the lead screw post of four places, and the top of the lead screw post of four places rotates the mounted position department and connects the transmission through the drive belt each other, the driven gear that can let gear post intermeshing is installed to the inside lower extreme position department of mounting panel, and driven gear lower extreme department can be connected with spiral post joint.

Furthermore, adjust the structure and include drive gear, ratchet pole, driving gear, the drive gear of adjusting the structure is installed in the top department of screw post for direct joint, and drive gear's outside position installs the driving gear, is intermeshing's state between driving gear and the drive gear, and a department ratchet pole is installed to the joint on the driving gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

reinforced structure's setting, sampling device is whole in the middle of going on the sampling process to soil, because it is that the hob in the installation frame rotates and takes a sample, but when taking a sample in certain degree of depth or some specific position, the phenomenon of whole sampling device poor location or drunkenness can take place, thereby the reinforced structure of direct mount on the installation frame can wholly fix sampling device, the magnetic force piece that establishes in the backup pad of reinforced structure through articulated installation, can play pack up and expand the back and assist the fixed position use in the backup pad, the fixed column cup joints the inside at the adapter sleeve for direct, can be direct inside the soil layer with fixed column insertion, also can be directly through beating the guide post top simultaneously, make frame construction's whole fixed effect more firm of realization.

The setting of transmission structure, the driven gear of the installation of the mounting panel of transmission structure department of downside department can with the spiral post block, provide corresponding power for the spiral post, one of them outside driven gear be with gear post meshing state, on the gear post can transmit the spiral post with power through driven gear, let the spiral post rotate the sample, formed the utility model discloses a sample work.

The setting of adjusting the structure, the whole of adjusting the structure is for providing corresponding lift power for the lead screw post, and driven gear installs the top position at transmission structure department lead screw post for direct joint to driving gear after the rotation can drive driven gear and rotate the lead screw post of block, forms the lift effect of mounting panel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the mounting frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall exploded structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the reinforcing structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a frame structure; 101. a mounting frame; 102. a positioning cylinder; 103. fixing a sleeve; 104. a top frame; 105. a gear post; 106. a helical column; 2. reinforcing the structure; 201. a support plate; 202. a positioning column; 203. fastening sleeves; 3. a transmission structure; 301. mounting a plate; 302. a screw post; 303. a transmission belt; 304. a driven gear; 4. an adjustment structure; 401. a transmission gear; 402. a ratchet rod; 403. a drive gear.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the utility model provides a novel road engineering soil sampling device, which comprises a frame structure 1 and a reinforcing structure 2; the frame structure 1 is provided with a transmission structure 3 from a middle position to an upper end in a sliding mode, the top end position of the transmission structure 3 is clamped and provided with an adjusting structure 4, the reinforcing structure 2 comprises a supporting plate 201, a positioning column 202 and a fastening sleeve 203, the supporting plate 201 of the reinforcing structure 2 is directly hinged and arranged at the left end position and the right end position of the installation frame 101, the supporting plate 201 extending to the outer part is connected and arranged in a mode of mutually hinged connection, meanwhile, the supporting plate 201 hinged and arranged mutually is provided with a magnetic block, the terminal position of the supporting plate 201 is fixed with the fastening sleeve 203 vertical to the supporting plate 201, the straight plate is provided with two fastening sleeves 203, the positioning column 202 is sleeved and arranged inside each fastening sleeve 203, the sampling device is integrally used for sampling soil in the sampling process because a spiral rod in the installation frame 101 rotates to perform sampling, but when taking a sample at certain degree of depth or some specific location, can take place whole sampling device bad location or the phenomenon of drunkenness, thereby reinforced structure 2 of institute direct mount on installation frame 101 can be fixed sampling device is whole, thereby magnetic block through establishing on articulated installation's the backup pad 201, can play and pack up and expand the back at backup pad 201 and assist the fixed position use, the fixed column is the direct inside at adapter sleeve 203 that cup joints, can be direct with fixed post insert inside the soil layer, also can be directly through beating the top of reference column 202 simultaneously, make frame construction 1's whole fixed effect more firm of realization.

Wherein, the frame structure 1 includes an installation frame 101, a positioning cylinder 102, a fixing sleeve 103, a top frame 104, a gear column 105, a spiral column 106, an inner frame with a height only half of the whole installation frame 101 is arranged at the middle position of the installation frame 101 of the frame structure 1, the fixing sleeve 103 is installed at the top position of the inner frame in a clamping manner, the positioning cylinder 102 is installed in the fixing sleeve 103 in a sleeving manner, a spiral column 106 is also sleeved in the positioning cylinder 102, the top frame 104 is installed at the top position of the frame structure 1, the gear column 105 is arranged on the top frame 104, the main sampling structure of the sampling device is the spiral column 106 installed in the positioning cylinder 102, the spiral column 106 is installed on the fixing sleeve 103 in a sleeving manner through the positioning cylinder 102, the fixing sleeve 103 is installed on the inner frame of the installation frame 101 in a direct clamping manner, and a slot capable of taking out the fixing sleeve 103 is, after sampling is completed, the spiral column 106 can directly take out the positioning cylinder 102 and the spiral column 106 from the slotting of the inner frame, so that the soil sample to be sampled can be conveniently detected.

Wherein, mounting frame 101 top department of frame construction 1 is fixed with top frame 104 through the screw rod, and is provided with a motor power who has the reducing gear box on the top frame 104, and motor power's reducing gear box rotates on to the direction of lower extreme and installs gear post 105, and mounting frame 101 top department of frame construction 1 has top frame 104 through the fix with screw, and installs simultaneously on the top frame 104 the utility model discloses holistic main power structure, and install a downward vertically gear post 105 at the power structure department reducing gear box lower extreme of top frame 104, gear post 105 is for the main media of giving sampling device transmission power.

Wherein, the transmission structure 3 comprises a mounting plate 301, a screw post 302, a transmission belt 303, a driven gear 304, the screw post 302 of the transmission structure 3 is installed on the top of the inner frame of the mounting frame 101, the top end position of the screw post 302 is directly sleeved and fixed on the top frame 104, and the screw post 302 is in a state of being provided with four places, the mounting plate 301 is installed on the four screw posts 302 in a sliding manner, the top rotating and installing positions of the four screw posts 302 are mutually connected and transmitted through the transmission belt 303, the driven gear 304 capable of meshing the gear posts 105 with each other is installed at the lower end position inside the mounting plate 301, and the lower end position of the driven gear 304 can be connected with the screw post 106 in a clamping manner, the transmission structure 3 of the utility model is a position which is installed at the upper end of the screw post 106, and the transmission structure 3 is mainly in a state of transmitting the screw post 106, and the transmission structure 3 can also provide downward pressure, transmission belt 303 between the top of four screw post 302 mainly is for playing the effect of letting four screw post 302 synchronous motion, make the mounting panel 301 of installing on four screw post 302 of cup jointing can the horizontal lift, driven gear 304 of the installation of mounting panel 301 to lower extreme department can with spiral post 106 block, come to provide corresponding power for spiral post 106, one of them outside driven gear 304 be with gear post 105 engaged state, gear post 105 can pass through driven gear 304 with power and transmit spiral post 106 on, let spiral post 106 rotate the sample, form the utility model discloses holistic sample effect.

Wherein, adjust structure 4 and include drive gear 401, ratchet pole 402, driving gear 403, adjust structure 4's drive gear 401 and install the top department at screw post 302 for direct joint, and the outside position of drive gear 401 installs driving gear 403, be intermeshing's state between driving gear 403 and the drive gear 401, a department ratchet pole 402 is installed to the joint on the driving gear 403, adjust structure 4's whole for providing lift power for screw post 302, driven gear 304 is direct joint and installs the top position at screw post 302 of transmission structure 3 department, thereby driving gear 403 after the rotation can drive driven gear 304 and rotate the screw post 302 of block, form the lift effect of mounting panel 301.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, at first, the top end of the installation frame 101 of the frame structure 1 is provided with the top frame 104 fixed by screws, and at the same time, the top frame 104 is provided with the integral main power structure of the utility model, and the lower end of the reduction gearbox at the power structure of the top frame 104 is provided with a gear post 105 vertical downwards, the gear post 105 is the main medium for transmitting power to the sampling device, the reinforcing structures 2 at the two ends of the installation frame 101 can fix the whole installation frame 101, thereby the auxiliary fixing position after the support plate 201 is folded and unfolded can be realized by the magnetic block arranged on the support plate 201 which is hinged, the fixing post is directly sleeved inside the fastening sleeve 203, the fixing post can be directly inserted into the soil layer, and simultaneously, the top end of the positioning post 202 can be directly knocked, so that the integral fixing of the installation frame 101 is more stable, mounting panel 301 of drive structure 3 can and spiral post 106 block to the driven gear 304 of lower extreme department installation, comes to provide corresponding power for spiral post 106, one of them outside driven gear 304 for with gear post 105 engaged state, gear post 105 can transmit power to spiral post 106 through driven gear 304 on, let spiral post 106 rotate the sample, form the utility model discloses holistic sampling effect, adjust structure 4's whole for providing lift power for lead screw post 302, driven gear 304 is the top position at 3 department's lead screw posts 302 of drive structure for direct joint, thereby driving gear 403 after rotating can drive driven gear 304 and rotate the lead screw post 302 of block, forms the lift effect of mounting panel 301.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel highway engineering soil sampling device which characterized in that: comprising a frame structure (1) and a reinforcement structure (2); the frame structure (1) is provided with a transmission structure (3) from the middle position to the upper end in a sliding mode, and the top end position of the transmission structure (3) is clamped with an adjusting structure (4); reinforced structure (2) are including backup pad (201), reference column (202), adapter sleeve (203), backup pad (201) of reinforced structure (2) are direct articulated to be installed in the left and right sides both ends position of installation frame (101), and connect the installation for the mode of two mutual articulated connections to backup pad (201) that outside department extends, be equipped with the magnetic path on backup pad (201) of the mutual articulated installation of institute simultaneously, the end position department of backup pad (201) is fixed with adapter sleeve (203) with backup pad (201) mutually perpendicular, and be equipped with two adapter sleeve (203) on the straight board, the inside of every adapter sleeve (203) is cup jointed and is installed reference column (202).

2. The novel road engineering soil sampling device of claim 1, characterized in that: frame construction (1) is including installation frame (101), a location section of thick bamboo (102), fixed cover (103), top frame (104), gear post (105), spiral post (106), installation frame (101) intermediate position department of frame construction (1) is provided with a highly only installation frame (101) whole half inside casing, and fixed cover (103) are installed to inside casing top position joint, and the inside of fixed cover (103) cup joints and installs a location section of thick bamboo (102), and spiral post (106) have been cup jointed equally to the inside of a location section of thick bamboo (102), and top position department of frame construction (1) installs a top frame (104), and gear post (105) are for setting up on top frame (104).

3. The novel road engineering soil sampling device of claim 2, characterized in that: a top frame (104) is fixed at the top end of an installation frame (101) of the frame structure (1) through a screw, a power motor with a reduction gearbox is arranged on the top frame (104), and a gear column (105) is rotatably installed on the reduction gearbox of the power motor in the direction of the lower end.

4. The novel road engineering soil sampling device of claim 1, characterized in that: drive structure (3) are including mounting panel (301), lead screw post (302), drive belt (303), driven gear (304), lead screw post (302) of drive structure (3) are for installing at the inside casing top of installation frame (101), the top position of lead screw post (302) is fixed on top frame (104) for direct cup jointing, and lead screw post (302) are for being provided with the state of four places, slidable mounting has mounting panel (301) on four places lead screw post (302), and the top of lead screw post (302) of four places rotates the mounted position department and connects the transmission through drive belt (303) each other, driven gear (304) that can let gear post (105) intermeshing are installed to the inside lower extreme position department of mounting panel (301), and driven gear (304) lower extreme department can be connected with spiral post (106) joint.

5. The novel road engineering soil sampling device of claim 1, characterized in that: adjust structure (4) and include drive gear (401), ratchet pole (402), driving gear (403), the drive gear (401) of adjusting structure (4) are installed in the top department of screw pole post (302) for direct joint, and the outside position of drive gear (401) installs driving gear (403), and be intermeshing's state between driving gear (403) and drive gear (401), and a ratchet pole (402) is installed to the joint on driving gear (403).