CN212566956U

CN212566956U - Cooling tower

Info

Publication number: CN212566956U
Application number: CN202020825539.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡乘溢; 胡汉民; 马永波; 王增兵
Original assignee: Ningxia Huayi New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Huayi New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling tower, which relates to the technical field of cooling tower runners and comprises a cooling tower main body, wherein the top of the cooling tower main body is connected with a protective cover through a connecting rod, a fixed plate is fixed inside the protective cover, a motor is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, the cooling tower is provided with a water collecting plate, an air passing pipe, a water collecting rod and a flow guide block, when air enters a water tank to generate a large amount of water vapor, the water vapor is discharged from the middle channel of the flow guide block, the second water suction pump enters cold water from the connecting pipe, the cold water is connected with the inside of the first water pipe and the water collecting pipe and enters from the first water pipe, the first water pipe sprays fine mist from the spray head, partial water vapor is condensed into water drops, the water drops flow down from the flow guide block in a centralized way, the residual water vapor contacts the water collecting plate, the condensed water drops flow down from the water collecting plate to the water collecting rod and flow down from the flow groove, and the filtered air is discharged from the air passing pipe, so that the effect of concentrating water vapor is achieved.

Description

Cooling tower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cooling tower technical field specifically is a cooling tower.

Background

The cooling tower is a device which uses water as a circulating coolant, absorbs heat from a system and discharges the heat to the atmosphere so as to reduce the water temperature; the cooling is an evaporation and heat dissipation device which generates steam by utilizing the heat exchange between water and air after flowing and contacting, and the steam volatilizes and takes away heat to achieve the principles of evaporation and heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration air conditioners so as to reduce the water temperature, so that the normal operation of a system is ensured.

Current cooling tower, because use a large amount of cold water and air contact to produce steam, a large amount of moisture steam is directly outside the cooling tower discharge tower, make the water supply requirement of cooling tower increase, need a large amount of water sources when making the cooling tower use, lead to the use cost to increase, increase the operation burden of enterprise, a large amount of steam is discharged from a place simultaneously, great steam does not have the contact in addition when cold water, cold water can not the even connection steam, make the contact conversion efficiency decline of steam, influence the effect of heat conversion.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cooling tower to propose the big extravagant water of steam emission, the inhomogeneous problem of air heat transfer in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cooling tower, includes cooling tower main part, its characterized in that: the cooling tower is characterized in that the top of the cooling tower main body is connected with a protective cover through a connecting rod, a fixed plate is fixed inside the protective cover, a motor is installed at the top of the fixed plate, the output end of the motor extends to the bottom of the fixed plate and is connected with fan blades through a rotating shaft, a first water suction pump is installed below one side of the cooling tower main body, the water outlet end of the first water suction pump is connected with one end extending to the cooling tower main body and is connected with a second water pipe, the top of the second water pipe is connected with an air outlet pipe, two fixed blocks are connected to two sides of the inner part of the air outlet pipe, a sleeve is connected between the two fixed blocks, a spring is connected inside the sleeve, a sliding block is connected to the bottom of the spring, the top of the sliding block is connected with a sliding rod extending, the second suction pump is installed to the one end of connecting pipe, the other end of connecting pipe extends to inside one side of cooling tower main part respectively and is connected with water-collecting plate and first water pipe, a plurality of trachea of crossing have been seted up to the inside of water-collecting plate, one side of water-collecting plate is connected with the drain pipe, the bottom of water-collecting plate is connected with the pole that catchments, the chute has been seted up to the surface of pole that catchments, the surface mounting of first water pipe has the shower nozzle, the inside both sides of cooling tower main part are fixed with the water conservancy diversion piece, the bottom of cooling tower main part is fixed with the water tank.

Preferably, the outlet duct is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the outlet duct is in the equidistance state of arranging at the top of second water pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of chutes are formed in the outer surface of the water collecting rod, and the plurality of chutes are arranged around the outer surface of the water collecting rod.

Preferably, the sliding rod has an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the sleeve, and is slidably coupled to the sleeve.

Preferably, the water collecting plate is of a cavity structure, and a plurality of air passing pipes are connected inside the water collecting plate.

Preferably, the water collecting plate is made of aluminum.

Preferably, the surface mounting of cooling tower main part has operating panel, operating panel and first suction pump, second suction pump and motor electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cooling tower is provided with a water collecting plate, an air passing pipe, a water collecting rod and a flow guide block, when a large amount of water vapor is generated after entering a water tank through air, the water vapor is discharged from a middle channel of the flow guide block, a second water suction pump enters cold water from a connecting pipe, the cold water is connected with the inside of a first water pipe and the water collecting pipe and enters from the first water pipe, the first water pipe sprays fine mist from a spray head, partial water vapor is condensed into water drops and flows down from the flow guide block in a centralized way, the remaining water vapor contacts the water collecting plate, the water drops are condensed under the water collecting plate and flow down from a launder after the water collecting rod is centralized, filtered air is discharged from the air passing pipe, the effect of concentrating the water vapor is achieved, the problem of large discharge of the water vapor is solved, meanwhile, a push plate, a slide rod, a spring, a slide rod and an air outlet pipe are arranged, the hot air is discharged from the air outlet pipe and is gathered to, make the sliding block promote the spring and promote forward, produce the distance with push pedal and outlet duct, hot-air is discharged all around from pressure, has reached the effect of hot-air and water uniform contact, has solved the insufficient problem of air conversion.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the cooling tower of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the main body of the cooling tower of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water collecting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cooling tower main body; 2. a first water pump; 3. a drain pipe; 4. passing through the trachea; 5. a second water pump; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a protective cover; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a motor; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a fan blade; 12. a water collecting rod; 13. a launder; 14. a first water pipe; 15. a spray head; 16. a water collection plate; 17. a flow guide block; 18. a water tank; 19. a second water pipe; 20. pushing the plate; 21. an air outlet pipe; 22. a fixed block; 23. a spring; 24. a slide bar; 25. a slider; 26. a sleeve; 27. an operation panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be connected inside two elements or can be in an interaction relationship between the two elements, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cooling tower comprises a cooling tower main body 1, a first water suction pump 2, a water discharge pipe 3, a gas passing pipe 4, a second water suction pump 5, a connecting pipe 6, a protective cover 7, a connecting rod 8, a motor 9, a fixing plate 10, fan blades 11, a water collecting rod 12, a flow trough 13, a first water pipe 14, a spray head 15, a water collecting plate 16, a flow guide block 17, a water tank 18, a second water pipe 19, a push plate 20, a gas outlet pipe 21, a fixing block 22, a spring 23, a sliding rod 24, a sliding block 25, a sleeve 26 and an operation panel 27, wherein the top of the cooling tower main body 1 is connected with the protective cover 7 through the connecting rod 8, the fixing plate 10 is fixed inside the protective cover 7, the motor 9 is installed at the top of the fixing plate 10, the output end of the motor 9 extends to the bottom of the fixing plate 10 and is connected with the fan blades 11 through a rotating shaft, the first water suction pump 2 is installed below one side of the cooling tower main body, the top of the second water pipe 19 is connected with an air outlet pipe 21, two fixing blocks 22 are connected to two sides of the interior of the air outlet pipe 21, a sleeve 26 is connected between the two fixing blocks 22, a spring 23 is connected to the interior of the sleeve 26, a sliding block 25 is connected to the bottom of the spring 23, a sliding rod 24 extending to the top of the spring 23 is connected to the top of the sliding block 25, a push plate 20 is connected to the top end of the sliding rod 24, a connecting pipe 6 is connected to one side of the cooling tower main body 1, a second suction pump 5 is installed at one end of the connecting pipe 6, the other end of the connecting pipe 6 extends to one side of the interior of the cooling tower main body 1 respectively and is connected with a water collecting plate 16 and a first water pipe 14, a plurality of air passing pipes 4 are arranged inside the water collecting plate 16, a drain pipe 3 is connected to one side of the water collecting plate 16, a water, the inside both sides of cooling tower main part 1 are fixed with water conservancy diversion piece 17, and the bottom of cooling tower main part 1 is fixed with water tank 18.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a plurality of air outlet pipes 21 are provided, and the air outlet pipes 21 are arranged at the top of the second water pipe 19 at equal intervals to discharge a large amount of hot air, the outer surface of the water collecting rod 12 is provided with a plurality of chutes 13, and the chutes 13 are arranged around the outer surface of the water collecting rod 12 to make water drops drip concentratedly.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the outer diameter of the sliding rod 24 is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve 26, the sliding rod 24 is slidably connected to the sleeve 26 to uniformly discharge the internal hot air, the water collection plate 16 has a hollow structure, and a plurality of air pipes 4 are connected to the inside of the water collection plate 16 to condense the steam when the steam encounters water.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the water collection plate 16 is made of aluminum material, so that cold water inside the water collection plate can be rapidly led out, the outer surface of the cooling tower main body 1 is provided with the operation panel 27, and the operation panel 27 is electrically connected with the first water pump 2, the second water pump 5 and the motor 9, so that an operator can conveniently operate the cooling tower.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a carrier of a cooling tower main body 1 is moved to a designated position, a first water pump 2 pumps water out, the water is concentrated from a second water pipe 19, hot air is discharged from an air outlet pipe 21 and is collected to the bottom of a push plate 20, the push plate 20 is pushed out and then a sliding rod 24 is pushed forward, so that a sliding block 25 pushes a spring 23 to push forward, the push plate 20 and the air outlet pipe 21 are separated, the hot air is discharged to the periphery under pressure, when the air enters a water tank 18 to generate a large amount of water vapor, the water vapor is discharged from a middle channel of a flow guide block 17, a second water pump 5 enters cold water from a connecting pipe 6, the cold water is connected with the first water pipe 14 and the inside of a water collection plate 16 and enters from the first water pipe 14, the first water pipe 14 sprays fine mist from a spray nozzle 15 to condense part of water vapor into water drops, the water drops flow are concentrated and flow down from the flow guide block 17, the remaining water vapor contacts the water collection plate 16, the water drops are condensed under the water collection plate, filtered air is discharged from the air passing pipe 4, the motor 9 arranged on the fixing plate 10 is started to rotate the fan blades 11, the temperature inside the cooling tower main body 1 is reduced, and the protective cover 7 protects the inside of the cooling tower from being influenced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling tower, includes cooling tower main part (1), its characterized in that: the top of cooling tower main part (1) is connected with visor (7) through connecting rod (8), the inside of visor (7) is fixed with fixed plate (10), motor (9) are installed at the top of fixed plate (10), the output of motor (9) extends to the bottom of fixed plate (10) and is connected with flabellum (11) through the pivot, first suction pump (2) is installed to one side below of cooling tower main part (1), the play water end of first suction pump (2) is connected to the one end that extends to cooling tower main part (1) and is connected with second water pipe (19), the top of second water pipe (19) is connected with outlet duct (21), the inside both sides of outlet duct (21) are connected with two fixed blocks (22), two be connected with sleeve pipe (26) between fixed block (22), the internal connection of sleeve pipe (26) has spring (23), the bottom of spring (23) is connected with sliding block (25), sliding rod (24) that extends to spring (23) top is connected at the top of sliding block (25), the top of sliding rod (24) is connected with push pedal (20), one side of cooling tower main part (1) even has connecting pipe (6), second suction pump (5) are installed to the one end of connecting pipe (6), the other end of connecting pipe (6) extends to the inside one side of cooling tower main part (1) respectively and is connected with water-collecting plate (16) and first water pipe (14), a plurality of air pipes (4) have been seted up to the inside of water-collecting plate (16), one side of water-collecting plate (16) is connected with drain pipe (3), the bottom of water-collecting plate (16) is connected with catchment pole (12), chute (13) have been seted up to the surface of catchment pole (12), the surface mounting of first water pipe (14) has shower nozzle (15), the inside both sides of cooling tower main part (1) are fixed with water conservancy diversion piece (17), the bottom of cooling tower main part (1) is fixed with water tank (18).

2. A cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet pipes (21) are arranged in a plurality of and the air outlet pipes (21) are arranged at the top of the second water pipe (19) in an equidistant mode.

3. A cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of launders (13) are seted up to the surface of catchmenting pole (12), and a plurality of launder (13) encircle the setting in the surface of catchmenting pole (12).

4. A cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the sliding rod (24) is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve (26), and the sliding rod (24) is connected with the sleeve (26) in a sliding mode.

5. A cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting plate (16) is of a cavity structure, and a plurality of air passing pipes (4) are connected inside the water collecting plate (16).

6. A cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting plate (16) is made of aluminum materials.

7. A cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface mounting of cooling tower main part (1) has operating panel (27), operating panel (27) and first suction pump (2), second suction pump (5) and motor (9) electric connection.