CN212566580U

CN212566580U - Drying equipment for production and processing of yellow chrysanthemum

Info

Publication number: CN212566580U
Application number: CN202021397723.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅爱斌; 刘畅; 李星
Original assignee: Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
Current assignee: Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
Priority date: 2020-07-16
Filing date: 2020-07-16
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying equipment of yellow chrysanthemum production and processing, including drying machine shell and tray, the mounting panel is installed to the symmetry on the outer wall of the relative both sides of tray, and the equal fixed mounting in edge of the adjacent top one side outer wall of two mounting panels has the slider, and the baffle is installed to the symmetry on the outer wall of the other both sides of tray, and the standing groove has been seted up to the top symmetry of tray, and the standing groove specifically is half spherical structure, and the quantity of standing groove is a plurality of, and the air permeability groove has all been seted up to the bottom surface of a plurality of standing groove, and fixed mounting has the heat transfer water pipe. The utility model provides a drying equipment of yellow chrysanthemum production and processing, the hemisphere standing groove of seting up in the tray, when carrying out the placing operation of chrysanthemum, fixed number of yellow chrysanthemum can fall in fixed number of arc recess, reaches the purpose that the fixed spacing was placed, and save time and promoted efficiency, reach the purpose of heat transfer through the heat exchange between cooling water and the inside air of drying-machine, no longer extravagant heat energy resource.

Description

Drying equipment for production and processing of yellow chrysanthemum

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a production and processing equipment technical field relates to a drying equipment of yellow chrysanthemum production and processing particularly.

Background

The chrysanthemum morifolium is a perennial root herbaceous plant of feverfew and chrysanthemum in plant taxonomy, from ancient times to present, the chrysanthemum is regarded as an ornamental flower, the shape and appearance are very good, the chrysanthemum has other purposes besides appreciation, the chrysanthemum has great benefits for human bodies after being eaten or drunk frequently, the chrysanthemum has the functions of clearing heat and relieving internal heat, dispelling wind and clearing heat, calming liver and improving eyesight, the fresh chrysanthemum morifolium can be dried and withered after being placed for a long time due to the short shelf life of the fresh chrysanthemum, the chrysanthemum is not good in medicine taking effect, and the chrysanthemum morifolium can be stored for a long time and still has the effect, so that the chrysanthemum morifolium can be stored for a long time only if the chrysanthemum morifolium is in a dry state.

Compared with the operation of drying chrysanthemum in the sun in the prior production process of the chrysanthemum, the operation is greatly improved, the drying equipment is mainly used for drying, a certain amount of chrysanthemum can be dried at one time, too much manpower is not consumed, the shape and the color of the dried chrysanthemum are very good, but when the existing drying equipment is used, operators are required to uniformly and flatly place the chrysanthemum on the top of a tray, so that the chrysanthemum can be dried very uniformly, but when the chrysanthemum is flatly placed, the chrysanthemum needs to be placed on the tray one by one, time is wasted, the drying efficiency cannot be improved, generally, after the drying machine stops working, a cabinet door needs to be opened, ventilation is carried out inside and outside, the temperature in the drying machine is reduced, the operation is simple, but heat energy is wasted, the heat energy in the drying machine can only be exchanged with air, the effect of internal cooling is achieved, and resources are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model aims at providing a drying equipment of yellow chrysanthemum production and processing, aims at solving current drying equipment, wastes time and when drying equipment final processing when placing the chrysanthemum, extravagant inside heat energy resource.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a drying device for producing and processing yellow chrysanthemum, which comprises a drying machine shell and a tray, wherein mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the tray, a slider is fixedly arranged at the edge of the outer wall of one side of the adjacent top of the two mounting plates, baffles are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the other two sides of the tray, placing grooves are symmetrically arranged at the top of the tray, the placing grooves are in a hemispherical structure, the number of the placing grooves is several, and the bottom surfaces of the placing grooves are provided with ventilating grooves;

the drying machine is characterized in that a heat exchange water pipe is fixedly installed in the drying machine shell, an evaporation plate is fixedly installed at the middle shaft of the inner wall of the drying machine shell, the heat exchange water pipe is installed in an interlayer of the drying machine shell and the evaporation plate, an installation shell is fixedly installed at the middle shaft of the bottom surface of the drying machine shell, a water pump a and a water pump b are installed on the bottom surface of the installation shell respectively, the output end of the water pump a is fixedly connected with one end of the heat exchange water pipe, and the input end of the water pump b is fixedly connected with the other end of.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the mounting case and the bottom and the top of the inner side of the drying machine case are both fixedly provided with a ventilation plate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the drying machine shell is symmetrically provided with a plurality of heat release holes.

Preferably, the inner wall of the opposite side of the drying machine shell is symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are connected with the sliding blocks in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the drying machine shell is hinged with a machine shell door, an observation window is fixedly installed at the middle shaft of the machine shell door, and a door handle is fixedly installed at the edge of the outer wall of the machine shell door.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the drying machine shell is symmetrically provided with four supporting legs.

Preferably, the baffle is made of a transparent carbon fiber plate integrally.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of drying equipment of yellow chrysanthemum production and processing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a, fixed mounting has the spout on the inner wall of drying-machine, and the tray conveniently carries out the installation and the dismantlement work of tray through the slider and the spout sliding connection of both sides.

2. The utility model discloses a, seted up the hemisphere standing groove in the tray, carrying out the during operation of placing of chrysanthemum, falling the chrysanthemum and rock on the tray, fixed number of yellow chrysanthemum can fall in fixed number of arc recess, reaches the purpose that fixed interval placed, takes out unnecessary chrysanthemum, and the chrysanthemum of a tray has just been placed and has been finished, unusual convenience, save time and promoted efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses a, be provided with heat transfer mechanism in the drying-machine, need not continue to dry the yellow chrysanthemum in the drying-machine is inside, when needing to dispel the heat, reach the purpose of heat transfer through cooling water and the inside heat exchange of drying-machine, with the inside air cooling of drying-machine, get up heat energy utilization, no longer extravagant resource.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the tray with a front view angle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the tray of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view cross-section structure of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. drying the machine shell; 2. a chassis door; 3. an observation window; 4. a heat release hole; 5. an evaporation plate; 6. a chute; 7. supporting legs; 8. mounting a shell; 9. a gas permeable plate; 10. a door handle; 11. a tray; 12. a baffle plate; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a slider; 15. a placement groove; 16. a ventilation groove; 17. a heat exchange water pipe; 18. a water pump a; 19. and a water pump b.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a drying device for producing and processing yellow chrysanthemum, which comprises a drying machine shell 1 and a tray 11, wherein picked yellow chrysanthemum is placed into the tray 11 and begins to shake, the yellow chrysanthemum is moved in the tray 11, and the hemispherical placing groove 15 enables the yellow chrysanthemum to enter the placing groove 15 in the moving process, so as to achieve the purpose of placing the yellow chrysanthemum at a fixed interval, other yellow chrysanthemum which does not enter the placing groove 15 is taken out, the operation on other trays 11 is continued, after all the trays 11 are placed with the yellow chrysanthemum, the tray 11 is placed in the drying machine shell 1 through the matching between the sliding groove 6 and the sliding block 14, the machine shell door 2 is closed, the drying device is opened, the heat emitted from the heat release hole 4 is emitted, the yellow chrysanthemum is dried, the yellow chrysanthemum is taken out after a fixed time, the operation is repeated, a plurality of yellow chrysanthemum drying work is carried out, after the yellow chrysanthemum drying task on the same day is completed, the water pump a18 and the water pump b19 are turned on, the water pump a18 pumps external cooling water into the heat exchange water pipe 17, the heat exchange is carried out between the internal wall of the drying machine shell 1 and the internal wall of the evaporation plate 5 and the drying machine shell 1, the heat energy in the drying machine shell 1 is recovered through the heat exchange with the cooling water, the water pump b19 pumps the cooling water after the heat exchange, the heat energy is recycled, after the internal heat energy is basically exchanged, the water pump a18 and the water pump b19 are turned off, the shell door 2 is opened, the internal ventilation work is carried out, so that heat energy resources can be fully utilized, redundant heat energy is recycled, and the waste of resources is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the utility model discloses in the further technical scheme that provides, fixed mounting has heat transfer water pipe 17 in drying machine shell 1, the axis department fixed mounting of the relative one side inner wall of drying machine shell 1 has evaporating plate 5, heat transfer water pipe 17 is fixed mounting in drying machine shell 1 and evaporating plate 5 in proper order, axis department fixed mounting of drying machine shell 1 bottom surface has installation shell 8, water pump a18 and water pump b19 are installed respectively to the bottom surface of installation shell 8, the output of water pump a18 and the one end fixed connection of heat transfer water pipe 17, the input of water pump b19 is in the other end fixed connection of heat transfer water pipe 17, go into heat transfer water pipe 17 with external cooling water pump through water pump a18, after the heat exchange of cooling water and the hot air in drying machine shell 1 in heat transfer water pipe 17, pump b19 pumps out, reach the recycle of heat energy.

Wherein, the top and the bottom surface of installation shell 8 and the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface and the top of drying machine casing 1 inboard have ventilative board 9, and ventilative board 9 can make things convenient for heat transfer water pipe 17 to contact with the air in the drying machine casing 1, carries out heat transfer work more easily, carries out the recovery of heat energy in the at utmost.

Wherein, the inner wall of drying machine shell 1 has seted up the louvre 4 symmetrically, and the quantity of louvre 4 is a plurality of, and the louvre 4 is put into drying machine shell 1 with the inside heat energy of drying equipment, carries out the stoving work to the chrysanthemum indicum on tray 11.

Wherein, articulated organic casing door 2 on the outer wall of 1 one side of drying cabinet, axis department fixed mounting of casing door 2 has observation window 3, and the edge fixed mounting of 2 outer walls of casing door has door knob 10, puts into drying equipment with the yellow chrysanthemum through casing door 2 inside to through the stoving condition of observation window 3 real-time observation inside yellow chrysanthemum.

Wherein, supporting legs 7 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of drying machine shell 1, the number of supporting legs 7 is four, and supporting legs 7 can support whole drying equipment for drying equipment can normal operation.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model discloses in the further technical scheme that provides, mounting panel 13 is installed to the symmetry on the outer wall of the relative both sides of tray 11, the equal fixed mounting in edge of the adjacent top one side outer wall of two mounting panels 13 has slider 14, baffle 12 is installed to the symmetry on the outer wall of tray 11 other both sides, standing groove 15 has been seted up to the top symmetry of tray 11, standing groove 15 specifically is hemispherical structure, standing groove 15's quantity is a plurality of, ventilative groove 16 has all been seted up to the bottom surface of a plurality of standing groove 15, make the huangju can fall into standing groove 15 through sunken hemisphere standing groove 15 in, fill up the depressed place, after 15 all fill up fixed quantity's standing groove through rocking, just reach the fixed mesh of placing of chrysanthemum, save time.

Wherein, the inner wall of the opposite side of the drying machine shell 1 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding chutes 6, the sliding chutes 6 are connected with the sliding blocks 14 in a sliding way, and the tray 11 can be conveniently taken down and installed through the sliding connection between the sliding chutes 6 and the sliding blocks 14.

Wherein, baffle 12 specifically is made by transparent carbon fiber plate an organic whole, and baffle 12 that transparent carbon fiber plate made can cooperate with observation window 3, makes things convenient for the staff to carry out real-time observation to the stoving condition of chrysanthemum morifolium to carbon fiber plate's high temperature resistant ability is strong, under the high temperature condition, also can normal use.

The working principle is as follows:

1. the method comprises the steps of taking picked yellow chrysanthemums to be placed into a tray 11 and beginning to shake, moving the yellow chrysanthemums in the tray 11, enabling the yellow chrysanthemums to enter the placing groove 15 in the moving process through the hemispherical placing groove 15, achieving the purpose of placing the yellow chrysanthemums according to a fixed distance, taking out other yellow chrysanthemums which do not enter the placing groove 15, continuing to operate on other trays 11, after all the yellow chrysanthemums are placed on all the trays 11, placing the tray 11 in a drying machine shell 1 through the matching between a sliding groove 6 and a sliding block 14, closing a machine shell door 2, opening a drying device, discharging heat from a heat discharging hole 4, drying the yellow chrysanthemums, and taking out the yellow chrysanthemums after a fixed time.

2. After the chrysanthemum morifolium drying task on the same day is finished, the water pump a18 and the water pump b19 are turned on, the water pump a18 pumps the external cooling water into the heat exchange water pipe 17, the heat exchange is carried out between the external cooling water and the drying machine shell 1 through the inner wall of the drying machine shell 1 and the inner wall of the evaporation plate 5, the heat energy in the drying machine shell 1 is recovered through the heat exchange with the cooling water, the water pump b19 pumps the cooling water after the heat exchange for recycling the heat energy, and after the internal heat energy is basically exchanged, the water pump a18 and the water pump b19 are turned off, the shell door 2 is opened, and the internal ventilation work is carried out.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment of yellow chrysanthemum production and processing, includes drying machine shell (1) and tray (11), its characterized in that: the tray is characterized in that mounting plates (13) are symmetrically mounted on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the tray (11), sliding blocks (14) are fixedly mounted at the edges of the outer walls of two adjacent top portions of the mounting plates (13), baffles (12) are symmetrically mounted on the outer walls of the other two sides of the tray (11), placing grooves (15) are symmetrically formed in the top portion of the tray (11), the placing grooves (15) are of a hemispherical structure, the number of the placing grooves (15) is multiple, and ventilating grooves (16) are formed in the bottom surfaces of the placing grooves (15);

the drying machine is characterized in that a heat exchange water pipe (17) is fixedly installed in the drying machine shell (1), an evaporation plate (5) is fixedly installed at a middle shaft of the inner wall of the drying machine shell (1), the heat exchange water pipe (17) is installed in an interlayer of the drying machine shell (1) and the evaporation plate (5), an installation shell (8) is fixedly installed at a middle shaft of the bottom surface of the drying machine shell (1), a water pump a (18) and a water pump b (19) are installed on the bottom surface of the installation shell (8) respectively, the output end of the water pump a (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the heat exchange water pipe (17), and the input end of the water pump b (19) is fixedly connected with the other end of the heat exchange water pipe (17.

2. The drying equipment for the production and processing of the yellow chrysanthemum according to claim 1, wherein the top and the bottom of the mounting shell (8) and the bottom and the top of the inner side of the drying machine shell (1) are both fixedly provided with a ventilation plate (9).

3. The drying equipment for the production and processing of the flaveria bidentis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the drying machine casing (1) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of heat release holes (4), and the number of the heat release holes (4) is several.

4. The drying equipment for the production and processing of the flaveria bidentis according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the opposite side of the drying machine shell (1) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding chutes (6), and the sliding chutes (6) are connected with the sliding block (14) in a sliding manner.

5. The drying equipment for the production and processing of the flaveria bidentis according to claim 1, wherein a housing door (2) is hinged on the outer wall of one side of the drying housing (1), an observation window (3) is fixedly installed at the middle shaft of the housing door (2), and a door handle (10) is fixedly installed at the edge of the outer wall of the housing door (2).

6. The drying equipment for the production and processing of the flaveria bidentis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the drying machine casing (1) is symmetrically provided with four supporting feet (7), and the number of the supporting feet (7) is four.

7. Drying equipment for the production and processing of flaveria bidentis according to claim 1, wherein the baffle (12) is made of transparent carbon fiber plate integrally.