CN212566443U - A kind of refrigerator - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212566443U
CN212566443U CN202022166951.XU CN202022166951U CN212566443U CN 212566443 U CN212566443 U CN 212566443U CN 202022166951 U CN202022166951 U CN 202022166951U CN 212566443 U CN212566443 U CN 212566443U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air port
base
shell
hole
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CN202022166951.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁灼灏
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Foshan Sunde Weili Kitchen Equipment Co ltd
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Foshan Sunde Weili Kitchen Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022166951.XU priority Critical patent/CN212566443U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a refrigerator, which comprises a shell, a base, a heat exchange part and a first fan; the shell is horizontal and an accommodating cavity is formed in the shell, at least one end of the shell is provided with an opening communicated with the accommodating cavity, the opening is provided with a door body, the shell comprises a first air port, an air duct, a second air port and a third air port, the first air port penetrates through the bottom of the shell and is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the air duct is positioned in the side wall of the shell, the air duct is communicated with the second air port and the third air port, the second air port is positioned at the bottom of the outer side face of the shell, and the third air port is positioned at the top of the inner side; the base is connected to the bottom of the shell, the heat exchange component is arranged in the base, a refrigeration cavity is formed in the base, the heat exchange component refrigerates the refrigeration cavity, and the refrigeration cavity is communicated with the first air port and the second air port; the first fan is arranged in an air circulation cavity formed by the accommodating cavity, the air duct and the refrigerating cavity. The refrigerator is novel in appearance structure and good in refrigerating effect.

Description

A kind of refrigerator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refrigeration plant technical field especially relates to a refrigerator.
Background
At present, the shape of the refrigerators on the market is generally a vertical rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a new appearance structure of the refrigerator is expected to appear.
The structure of the existing refrigerator generally comprises a vertical type refrigerator body, a refrigeration component such as a compressor and the like is arranged at the back of the refrigerator body, the structural arrangement restricts the change of the appearance structure of the refrigerator, if the appearance structure of the refrigerator needs to be greatly changed, the inner structure of the refrigerator such as the design of a shell, the arrangement of the refrigeration component, the arrangement of an air duct and the like needs to be redesigned, and how to ensure that the refrigerator has better refrigeration effect under the condition of changing the appearance structure of the refrigerator is an important factor to be considered.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a refrigerator with a novel appearance and structure and a good cooling effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an appearance novel structure and good refrigerator of refrigeration effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a refrigerator, which comprises a shell, a base, a heat exchange part and a first fan; the casing is horizontal and is internally provided with an accommodating cavity, at least one end of the casing is provided with an opening communicated with the accommodating cavity, the opening is provided with a door body, the casing comprises a first air port, an air duct, a second air port and a third air port, the first air port penetrates through the bottom of the casing and is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the air duct is positioned inside the side wall of the casing and is communicated with the second air port and the third air port, the second air port is positioned at the bottom of the outer side surface of the casing, and the third air port is positioned at the top of the inner side surface of the casing; the base is connected to the bottom of the shell, the heat exchange component is arranged in the base, a refrigeration cavity is formed in the base, the heat exchange component refrigerates the refrigeration cavity, and the refrigeration cavity is communicated with the first air opening and the second air opening; the first fan is arranged in an air circulation cavity formed by the accommodating cavity, the air duct and the refrigerating cavity.
Further, the heat transfer part is including evaporimeter, condenser and the compressor that carries out the heat transfer each other, the base is provided with the baffle, the top of baffle is the refrigeration chamber, the evaporimeter sets up the refrigeration chamber, condenser and compressor setting are in the below of baffle.
Further, the first fan is arranged below the first air port, and the evaporator is arranged below the second air port.
Furthermore, the partition board is a heat insulation partition board, and a heat preservation surrounding structure is arranged above the partition board.
Further, the base is provided with a vent hole, and the position of the vent hole is lower than the partition plate.
Further, a second fan is arranged between the condenser and the compressor.
Further, the base is in a vertical cylindrical shape, the shell is in a horizontal cylindrical shape, the ratio of the diameter of the base to the diameter of the shell is 1:1.3-1.5, and the ratio of the height of the base to the length of the shell is 1: 1.1-1.4.
Further, the casing includes the body of tube-shape and sets up the baffle of the tube-shape of the medial surface of body, the bottom of body is provided with first through-hole and second through-hole, the top of baffle is provided with the third through-hole, the bottom of baffle is provided with the fourth through-hole, the internal surface of body is provided with the annular groove, first through-hole and third through-hole all with the annular groove intercommunication, the second through-hole with fourth through-hole intercommunication.
Furthermore, the bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with an air deflector, the air deflector comprises a horizontal plate and supporting plates arranged on two sides of the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of air guide holes, and the larger the air guide holes are, the farther the air deflector is from the middle part of the air guide plate, the larger the aperture of the air guide holes is.
Furthermore, a rack is arranged at the top of the air deflector.
Compared with the prior art, the refrigerator provided by the utility model has the advantages that the structure of the refrigerator is supported by the base, the shell is horizontally arranged, the end part of the shell is provided with the opening, and a user can take out articles by opening the door body, so that the refrigerator can provide visual feeling and use feeling different from the prior art for the user; meanwhile, the refrigerator is based on reasonable arrangement of the air inlet and the air outlet, the air channel and the refrigeration cavity, and the cold air generated by the heat exchange component circulates in the accommodating cavity, the air channel and the refrigeration cavity through the first fan, so that the purpose of refrigerating articles in the accommodating cavity is achieved, and a better refrigeration effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the refrigerator of the present invention after the door body is hidden;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the refrigerator of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the air deflector of the present invention.
[ description of reference ]
1-shell, 11-accommodating cavity, 12-opening, 13-door body, 14-first air port, 15-air duct, 16-second air port, 17-third air port, 18-body, 181-first through hole, 182-second through hole, 183-annular groove, 19-baffle, 191-third through hole and 192-fourth through hole;
2-base, 21-refrigeration cavity, 22-partition board, 23-heat preservation surrounding structure;
31-evaporator, 32-condenser, 33-compressor, 34-second fan;
4-a first fan;
5-air deflector, 51-horizontal plate, 52-supporting plate, 53-air guiding hole;
6-a carrier.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific examples.
In the present application, when directional terms are used, they are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any way. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when terms such as "disposed on," "connected to," or "connected to" are present, these terms are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; or may be a mechanical connection; the two elements can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. The utility model provides a refrigerator, as shown in figures 1 to 7, which comprises a shell 1, a base 2, a heat exchange component and a first fan 4; the shell 1 is horizontal and an accommodating cavity 11 is formed in the shell, an opening 12 communicated with the accommodating cavity 11 is arranged at least at one end of the shell 1, a door body 13 is arranged on the opening 12, the shell 1 comprises a first air port 14, an air duct 15, a second air port 16 and a third air port 17, the first air port 14 penetrates through the bottom of the shell 1 and is communicated to the accommodating cavity 11, the air duct 15 is positioned inside the side wall of the shell 1, the air duct 15 is communicated with the second air port 16 and the third air port 17, the second air port 16 is positioned at the bottom of the outer side face of the shell 1, and the third air port 17 is positioned at the top of the inner side face of; the base 2 is connected to the bottom of the shell 1, the heat exchange component is arranged in the base 2, a refrigeration cavity 21 is formed in the base 2, the heat exchange component refrigerates the refrigeration cavity 21, and the refrigeration cavity 21 is communicated with the first air port 14 and the second air port 16; the first fan 4 is installed in an air circulation cavity formed by the accommodating cavity 11, the air duct 15 and the refrigerating cavity 21.
Based on the structure, the appearance structure of the refrigerator is different from that of the refrigerator in the prior art, the refrigerator is supported by the base 2, the shell 1 is horizontally arranged, the end part of the shell 1 is provided with the opening 12, and a user can take out articles by opening the door body 13, so that the appearance structure of the refrigerator is different from that of the prior refrigerator in visual feeling and use feeling; meanwhile, the refrigerator is based on reasonable arrangement of the air inlet and the air outlet, the air duct 15 and the refrigerating cavity 21, and cold air generated by the heat exchange component circulates in the accommodating cavity 11, the air duct 15 and the refrigerating cavity 21 through the first fan 4, so that the purpose of refrigerating articles in the accommodating cavity 11 is achieved, and a better refrigerating effect is achieved.
In this embodiment, the heat exchanging component includes an evaporator 31, a condenser 32 and a compressor 33 which exchange heat with each other, the base 2 is provided with a partition plate 22, the refrigeration cavity 21 is above the partition plate 22, the evaporator 31 is arranged in the refrigeration cavity 21, and the condenser 32 and the compressor 33 are arranged below the partition plate 22. Based on the above-described structure, the evaporator 31 for cooling and the condenser 32 and the compressor 33 which generate heat among the heat exchanging elements are separated by the partition 22, and the evaporator 31 for cooling is disposed above the partition 22 so as to be located in the cooling chamber 21 at the same time, so that the generated cold air is facilitated to enter the accommodating chamber 11 with the shortest route. Preferably, the partition 22 is a heat insulation partition, a heat preservation surrounding structure 23 is arranged above the partition 22, the partition 22 and the heat preservation surrounding structure 23 surround the refrigeration cavity 21, and heat exchange between the refrigeration cavity 21 and the outside is reduced.
In the present embodiment, the first fan 4 is disposed below the first tuyere 14, and the evaporator 31 is disposed below the second tuyere 16. First fan 4 is used for taking out the air to refrigeration chamber 21 from holding chamber 11, and the pressure is higher in refrigeration chamber 21, and the higher pressure air in refrigeration chamber 21 gets back to holding chamber 11 through wind channel 15 from refrigeration chamber 21 again, and the air is refrigerated when passing through evaporimeter 31, and cold air is from last down motion in holding chamber 11, based on foretell structure setting, can carry out better circulation to cold wind. Of course, besides the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the first fan 4 may be disposed at any position in the air circulation cavity formed by the accommodating cavity 11, the air duct 15 and the refrigeration cavity 21, as long as the function of air circulation can be realized, and similar replacement also falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the base 2 is provided with a vent hole, which is positioned lower than the partition 22. In order to better dissipate the heat generated by the condenser 32 and the compressor 33, which are disposed below the partition 22, a vent is provided in the base 2. Preferably, a second fan 34 is provided between the condenser 32 and the compressor 33. The second fan 34 is designed to promote air circulation and to dissipate heat more quickly from the condenser 32 and the compressor 33.
In the embodiment, the base 2 is in a vertical cylindrical shape, the shell 1 is in a horizontal cylindrical shape, the ratio of the diameter of the base 2 to the diameter of the shell 1 is 1:1.3-1.5, and the ratio of the height of the base 2 to the length of the shell 1 is 1: 1.1-1.4. The base 2 and the shell 1 are both arranged in a cylindrical shape, so that the refrigerator has a more attractive appearance structure, and the refrigerator can be effectively prevented from toppling over due to the fact that the gravity center of the refrigerator is stable enough and the size proportion range is designed. Of course, the external shape of the base 2 and the housing 1 is not limited to the cylindrical shape as shown in the drawings, but may be an elliptical cylindrical shape, or may be other shapes such as a square column.
In this embodiment, the housing 1 includes a cylindrical body 18 and a cylindrical baffle 19 disposed on an inner side surface of the body 18, a first through hole 181 and a second through hole 182 are disposed at a bottom of the body 18, a third through hole 191 is disposed at a top of the baffle 19, a fourth through hole 192 is disposed at a bottom of the baffle 19, an annular groove 183 is disposed on an inner surface of the body 18, the first through hole 181 and the third through hole 191 are both communicated with the annular groove 183, and the second through hole 182 is communicated with the fourth through hole 192. For the utility model provides a refrigerator of structure, in order to make the external shape structure of refrigerator look more pleasing to the eye, need set up the wind channel 15 in the inside of casing 1, and make things convenient for the manufacturing, the utility model provides a structure setting as above, casing 1 includes body 18 and baffle 19 promptly, has processed first through-hole 181, second through-hole 182 and annular groove 183 on body 18, has processed third through-hole 191 and fourth through-hole 192 on baffle 19, later assembles body 18 and baffle 19 again to make first through-hole 181 and third through-hole 191 all communicate with the annular groove 183, second through-hole 182 and fourth through-hole 192 communicate, can constitute required each wind gap of casing 1 and wind channel 15, manufacturing process is comparatively simple, and production efficiency is high.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the accommodating cavity 11 is provided with the air guiding plate 5, the air guiding plate 5 includes a horizontal plate 51 and supporting plates 52 disposed on two sides of the horizontal plate 51, the horizontal plate 51 is provided with a plurality of air guiding holes 53, and the diameter of the air guiding hole 53 is larger as the distance from the middle of the air guiding plate 5 is larger. Because the cold air in the accommodating cavity 11 moves from top to bottom from the middle of the top, in order to uniformly refrigerate the articles in the accommodating cavity 11, the farther away from the middle of the air deflector 5 is arranged, the larger the aperture of the air guiding hole 53 is, so that more cold air flows to two sides of the air deflector 5, and the articles are uniformly refrigerated.
In the present embodiment, a rack 6 is disposed on the top of the air deflector 5. The article carrier 6 is used for carrying articles.
To the utility model discloses in the door body 13 mentioned, suitably adopt the vertical hinged door, the door body 13 of different thermal-insulated effects can be chooseed for use simultaneously according to the user demand of refrigerator to its shape and casing 1's shape phase-match.
In conclusion, the refrigerator is novel in appearance structure and good in refrigerating effect.
The features of the embodiments and embodiments described above may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A refrigerator, characterized in that: the heat exchanger comprises a shell, a base, a heat exchange part and a first fan;
the casing is horizontal and is internally provided with an accommodating cavity, at least one end of the casing is provided with an opening communicated with the accommodating cavity, the opening is provided with a door body, the casing comprises a first air port, an air duct, a second air port and a third air port, the first air port penetrates through the bottom of the casing and is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the air duct is positioned inside the side wall of the casing and is communicated with the second air port and the third air port, the second air port is positioned at the bottom of the outer side surface of the casing, and the third air port is positioned at the top of the inner side surface of the casing;
the base is connected to the bottom of the shell, the heat exchange component is arranged in the base, a refrigeration cavity is formed in the base, the heat exchange component refrigerates the refrigeration cavity, and the refrigeration cavity is communicated with the first air opening and the second air opening;
the first fan is arranged in an air circulation cavity formed by the accommodating cavity, the air duct and the refrigerating cavity.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange component comprises an evaporator, a condenser and a compressor which exchange heat mutually, the base is provided with a partition plate, the refrigerating cavity is arranged above the partition plate, the evaporator is arranged in the refrigerating cavity, and the condenser and the compressor are arranged below the partition plate.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein: the first fan is arranged below the first air port, and the evaporator is arranged below the second air port.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein: the baffle is thermal-insulated baffle, the baffle top is provided with the heat preservation surrounding structure.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein: the base is provided with the ventilation hole, the position in ventilation hole is less than the baffle.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein: and a second fan is arranged between the condenser and the compressor.
7. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: the base is in a vertical cylindrical shape, the shell is in a horizontal cylindrical shape, the ratio of the diameter of the base to the diameter of the shell is 1:1.3-1.5, and the ratio of the height of the base to the length of the shell is 1: 1.1-1.4.
8. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the casing includes the body of tube-shape and sets up the baffle of the tube-shape of the medial surface of body, the bottom of body is provided with first through-hole and second through-hole, the top of baffle is provided with the third through-hole, the bottom of baffle is provided with the fourth through-hole, the internal surface of body is provided with the annular groove, first through-hole and third through-hole all with the annular groove intercommunication, the second through-hole with the fourth through-hole intercommunication.
9. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with an air deflector, the air deflector comprises a horizontal plate and supporting plates arranged on two sides of the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of air guide holes, and the larger the distance from the middle part of the air deflector, the larger the aperture of the air guide holes.
10. The refrigerator according to claim 9, wherein: and a carrier is arranged at the top of the air deflector.
CN202022166951.XU 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 A kind of refrigerator Active CN212566443U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022166951.XU CN212566443U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 A kind of refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022166951.XU CN212566443U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 A kind of refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212566443U true CN212566443U (en) 2021-02-19

Family

ID=74622105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022166951.XU Active CN212566443U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 A kind of refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212566443U (en)

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