CN212565742U - Two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly particle water heating furnace - Google Patents
Two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly particle water heating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN212565742U CN212565742U CN202021030056.9U CN202021030056U CN212565742U CN 212565742 U CN212565742 U CN 212565742U CN 202021030056 U CN202021030056 U CN 202021030056U CN 212565742 U CN212565742 U CN 212565742U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of water heating furnaces, in particular to a bidirectional combustion-supporting environment-friendly particle water heating furnace, which comprises a base, an air pipe, an air pulling pipe, an incineration cavity, a filter plate, a water tank, an ash collecting groove, a swing unit and a blast unit; a cylindrical through hole is formed in the base, an ash collecting groove is formed in the lower end face of the base, ventilating pipes are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the base, one end of each ventilating pipe is communicated with the through hole, an incineration cavity is arranged at the upper end of the base, a filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the incineration cavity, an air drawing pipeline is arranged on one side of the upper end of the incineration cavity, and a water tank is sleeved outside the incineration cavity; a swing unit is arranged on one side of the water tank, and a blower unit is arranged below the swing unit; one end of the rotating handle is hinged in the incineration chamber, a first groove is formed at the hinged position of the incineration chamber and the rotating handle, and a rotating disc is arranged in the first groove; the center of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating handle, the eccentric position of the rotating disc is hinged with one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end face of the filter plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water heating stove technical field especially relates to two-way combustion-supporting environmental protection granule water heating stove.
Background
Along with the development and progress of society, people pay more and more attention to the environment, coal and the like are mostly adopted as fuels in a traditional hot furnace, however, after the fuels are combusted, a series of harmful gases can be generated, and the environment and the human body are seriously affected.
At present, biomass combustion furnaces which use biomass as fuel are arranged on the market, generated harmful gas is less than that of traditional fuel, biomass is made into granular biomass for combustion, and granular biomass is in the process, dust generated after the surface of the granular biomass is combusted is accumulated in gaps among granules, so that air circulation among the granular biomass is influenced, and the combustion effect of the biomass is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a problem lie in providing two-way combustion-supporting environmental protection granule water heating stove, in granular biomass combustion process, in time drop the ash cleaning vibration of granule surface combustion in the ash collecting groove.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
two-way combustion-supporting environmental protection granule water heating stove includes: the device comprises a base, a ventilation pipeline, an air drawing pipeline, an incineration cavity, a filter plate, a water tank, an ash collecting groove, a swinging unit and a blowing unit; the base is in a round table shape, a cylindrical through hole is formed in the base, the lower end face of the base is provided with an ash collecting groove, the notch of the ash collecting groove is opposite to the through hole, the outer side wall of the base is symmetrically provided with an air duct, one end of the air duct is communicated with the through hole, and the other end of the air duct is communicated with the outside air; the upper end of the base is provided with a burning cavity which is cylindrical, the bottom in the burning cavity is provided with a filter plate, one side of the upper end of the burning cavity is provided with an air drawing pipeline, and the outer ring of the burning cavity is sleeved with a water tank; a plurality of fan heating sheets are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the water tank, a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the water tank, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water tank, a swinging unit is arranged on one side of the water tank, and a blowing unit is arranged below the swinging unit;
the swing unit comprises a rotary handle, a rotary disc and a connecting rod; one end of the rotating handle is hinged in the incineration chamber, a first groove is formed at the hinged position of the incineration chamber and the rotating handle, and a rotating disc is arranged in the first groove; the center of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating handle, the eccentric position of the rotating disc is hinged with one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end face of the filter plate.
Preferably, a second groove is formed in the inner side wall of the incineration chamber; the section of the second groove is in a right trapezoid shape, the second groove and the first groove are oppositely arranged, and the other end of the filter plate is arranged on the horizontal plane in the second groove.
Preferably, the blower unit comprises a push rod, a crank rod, a first conical gear, a second conical gear, a support rod and fan blades; one end of the push rod is hinged to one side of the joint of the connecting rod and the filter plate, the other end of the push rod is hinged to the crank rod, two ends of the crank rod are hinged to the inner side wall of the base, a first conical gear is sleeved at the middle position of the crank rod and meshed with a second conical gear, the second conical gear is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the fan blade, and the middle position of the rotating shaft of the fan blade is connected to the inner side wall of the base through the supporting rod.
Preferably, the blades of the fan blade are hinged to the rotating shaft of the fan blade through the torsion springs, a rod is arranged above the fan blade, two ends of the rod are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the base, an elastic bulge is arranged on the rod, and when the fan blade rotates, the bulge collides with the blades of the fan blade.
Preferably, an adjusting valve is arranged at the other port of each ventilation pipeline; the regulating valve comprises a fixed blade and a movable blade; the outer ring of the fixed blade is fixed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipeline, and the center position of the movable blade is hinged to the center position of the fixed blade.
Preferably, the two movable blades are connected through a second rod, and a rotating button is arranged at one end of the second rod.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses in, rotate through rotating the handle and drive the rolling disc and rotate, the rolling disc passes through the connecting rod and drives filter plate one end and be the luffing motion in turn to shake off the remaining ash after having burnt on the particle surface in the ash collecting groove, make particle surface and air fully contact, thereby granular biomass burns better abundant.
Through the cooperation between filter plate and the air blast unit, the flabellum rotates and with on the outside air fragrant filter plate that wafts, required air when increasing granular biomass burning for granular biomass burning is better abundant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a two-way combustion-supporting environmental-friendly granular water heating furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the two-way combustion-supporting environmental-friendly granular water heating furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
illustration of the drawings:
the device comprises a base 1, a through hole 11, a ventilation pipeline 2, an adjusting valve 21, a fixed blade 211, a movable blade 212, a second rod 213, a rotary button 214, an air exhaust pipeline 3, an incineration chamber 4, a first groove 41, a second groove 42, a filter plate 5, a water tank 6, a fan heating sheet 61, an ash collection groove 7, a swing unit 8, a rotary handle 81, a rotary disc 82, a connecting rod 83, an air blowing unit 9, a push rod 91, a crank rod 92, a first bevel gear 93, a second bevel gear 94, a support rod 95, a fan blade 96, a torsion spring 961, a first rod 97 and a protrusion 971.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly granular water heating furnace comprises: the device comprises a base 1, a ventilating pipeline 2, an air exhaust pipeline 3, an incineration chamber 4, a filter plate 5, a water tank 6, an ash collection groove 7, a swinging unit 8 and a blowing unit 9; the base 1 is in a circular truncated cone shape, a cylindrical through hole 11 is formed in the base 1, an ash collection groove 7 is arranged on the lower end face of the base 1, a notch of the ash collection groove 7 is opposite to the through hole 11, ventilating ducts 2 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the base 1, one end of each ventilating duct 2 is communicated with the through hole 11, and the other end of each ventilating duct 2 is communicated with the outside air; the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a burning cavity 4, the burning cavity 4 is cylindrical, the bottom of the burning cavity 4 is provided with a filter plate 5, one side of the upper end of the burning cavity 4 is provided with an air drawing pipeline 3, and the outer ring of the burning cavity 4 is sleeved with a water tank 6; a plurality of heat dissipation fins 61 are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the water tank 6, a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the water tank 6, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water tank 6, a swinging unit 8 is arranged on one side of the water tank 6, and a blast unit 9 is arranged below the swinging unit 8;
the swing unit 8 includes a swing handle 81, a swing disc 82, and a connecting rod 83; one end of the rotating handle 81 is hinged in the incineration chamber 4, a first groove 41 is formed at the hinged part of the incineration chamber 4 and the rotating handle 81, and a rotating disc 82 is arranged in the first groove 41; the center of the rotating disc 82 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating handle 81, the eccentric position of the rotating disc 82 is hinged with one end of a connecting rod 83, and the other end of the connecting rod 83 is fixedly connected with one end face of the filter plate 5.
As an implementation mode of the utility model, a second groove 42 is arranged on the inner side wall of the incineration chamber 4; the section of the second groove 42 is in a right trapezoid shape, the second groove 42 is opposite to the first groove 41, and the other end of the filter plate 5 is arranged on the horizontal plane in the second groove 42; during operation, when granular biomass burns on the filter plate 5, ash is generated on the surface of the granules, then the rotating handle 81 is rotated to drive the rotating disc 82 to rotate, then the rotating disc 82 drives the filter plate 5 to swing up and down alternately through the connecting rod 83, in the swinging process of the filter plate 5, the filter plate 5 drives the granules on the filter plate 5 to shake, then the ash after the surface of the granules has burnt is shaken off in the ash collecting groove 7 at the lower end of the base 1, at the moment, the surface of the granules can be contacted with air again, and the combustion effect of the granules is better.
Preferably, the blower unit 9 includes a push rod 91, a crank shaft 92, a first bevel gear 93, a second bevel gear 94, a support rod 95 and fan blades 96; one end of the push rod 91 is hinged to one side of the joint of the connecting rod 83 and the filter plate 5, the other end of the push rod 91 is hinged to the crank rod 92, two ends of the crank rod 92 are hinged to the inner side wall of the base 1, the first conical gear 93 is sleeved in the middle of the crank rod 92, the first conical gear 93 is meshed with the second conical gear 94, the second conical gear 94 is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the fan blade 96, and the middle of the rotating shaft of the fan blade 96 is connected to the inner side wall of the base 1 through the supporting rod 95.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the blades of the fan blade 96 are hinged to the rotating shaft of the fan blade 96 through a torsion spring 961, a first rod 97 is disposed above the fan blade 96, two ends of the first rod 97 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the base 1, an elastic protrusion 971 is disposed on the first rod 97, and when the fan blade 96 rotates, the protrusion 971 collides with the blades of the fan blade 96; during operation, filter plate 5 is when the luffing motion, filter plate 5 passes through push rod 91 and drives bent axle 92 and rotate, then No. one bevel gear 93 drives No. two bevel gear 94 rotations on bent axle 92, then No. two bevel gear 94 drives flabellum 96 and rotates, when flabellum 96 rotates, the blade collides with protruding 971, make the blade rotate around its pin joint, the blade is changed into the tilt state by vertical state this moment, flabellum 96 is arranged the wind in bucket air pipe 2 to filter plate 5 simultaneously, then promote the burning of granule, blow the ash on granule surface simultaneously, thereby granule surface can be with the air contact once more, make granule combustion effect better.
Preferably, an adjusting valve 21 is arranged at the other port of each ventilation pipeline 2; the regulating valve 21 comprises a fixed blade 211 and a movable blade 212; the outer ring of the fixed blade 211 is fixed on the inner wall of the ventilation duct 2, and the center position of the movable blade 212 is hinged at the center position of the fixed blade 211.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the two movable blades 212 are connected by a second rod 213, and a rotation button 214 is disposed at one end of the second rod 213; during operation, the combustion speed of the particles is controlled by adjusting the overlapping area between the movable vane 212 and the fixed vane 211 by rotating the rotary knob 214 to adjust the air flow rate of the ventilation duct 2.
The working principle is as follows: the rotating handle 81 rotates to drive the rotating disc 82 to rotate, then the rotating disc 82 drives one end of the filter plate 5 to do up-and-down swinging alternate motion through the connecting rod 83, ash remained after the surface of particles is combusted is shaken off in the ash collecting groove 7, meanwhile, the filter plate 5 pushes the crank rod 92 to rotate through the push rod 91, then the first conical gear 93 on the crank rod 92 drives the second conical gear 94 to rotate, meanwhile, the second conical gear 94 drives the fan blades 96 to rotate, air is discharged onto the filter plate 5, and the air quantity required by combustion is increased for the particles.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Two-way combustion-supporting environmental protection granule water heating stove, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a base, a ventilation pipeline, an air drawing pipeline, an incineration cavity, a filter plate, a water tank, an ash collecting groove, a swinging unit and a blowing unit; the base is in a round table shape, a cylindrical through hole is formed in the base, the lower end face of the base is provided with an ash collecting groove, the notch of the ash collecting groove is opposite to the through hole, the outer side wall of the base is symmetrically provided with an air duct, one end of the air duct is communicated with the through hole, and the other end of the air duct is communicated with the outside air; the upper end of the base is provided with a burning cavity which is cylindrical, the bottom in the burning cavity is provided with a filter plate, one side of the upper end of the burning cavity is provided with an air drawing pipeline, and the outer ring of the burning cavity is sleeved with a water tank; a plurality of fan heating sheets are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the water tank, a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the water tank, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water tank, a swinging unit is arranged on one side of the water tank, and a blowing unit is arranged below the swinging unit;
the swing unit comprises a rotary handle, a rotary disc and a connecting rod; one end of the rotating handle is hinged in the incineration chamber, a first groove is formed at the hinged position of the incineration chamber and the rotating handle, and a rotating disc is arranged in the first groove; the center of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating handle, the eccentric position of the rotating disc is hinged with one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end face of the filter plate.
2. The two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly granular water heating furnace of claim 1, wherein a second groove is formed on the inner side wall of the incineration chamber; the section of the second groove is in a right trapezoid shape, the second groove and the first groove are oppositely arranged, and the other end of the filter plate is arranged on the horizontal plane in the second groove.
3. The bidirectional combustion supporting environment-friendly granular water heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blower unit comprises a push rod, a crank rod, a first conical gear, a second conical gear, a support rod and fan blades; one end of the push rod is hinged to one side of the joint of the connecting rod and the filter plate, the other end of the push rod is hinged to the crank rod, two ends of the crank rod are hinged to the inner side wall of the base, a first conical gear is sleeved at the middle position of the crank rod and meshed with a second conical gear, the second conical gear is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the fan blade, and the middle position of the rotating shaft of the fan blade is connected to the inner side wall of the base through the supporting rod.
4. The two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly granular water heating furnace as claimed in claim 3, wherein the blades of the fan blades are hinged on the rotating shaft of the fan blades through torsion springs, a first rod is arranged above the fan blades, two ends of the first rod are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the base, and an elastic bulge is arranged on the first rod and collides with the blades of the fan blades when the fan blades rotate.
5. The bidirectional combustion-supporting environment-friendly granular water heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein an adjusting valve is arranged at the other port of each ventilation pipeline; the regulating valve comprises a fixed blade and a movable blade; the outer ring of the fixed blade is fixed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipeline, and the center position of the movable blade is hinged to the center position of the fixed blade.
6. The two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly granular water heating furnace as claimed in claim 5, wherein the two movable blades are connected through a second rod, and a rotating button is arranged at one end of the second rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021030056.9U CN212565742U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly particle water heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021030056.9U CN212565742U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly particle water heating furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212565742U true CN212565742U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021030056.9U Active CN212565742U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Two-way combustion-supporting environment-friendly particle water heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212565742U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-08 CN CN202021030056.9U patent/CN212565742U/en active Active
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