CN212564348U - Electric automobile selector with direction locate function - Google Patents

Electric automobile selector with direction locate function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212564348U
CN212564348U CN202020976845.5U CN202020976845U CN212564348U CN 212564348 U CN212564348 U CN 212564348U CN 202020976845 U CN202020976845 U CN 202020976845U CN 212564348 U CN212564348 U CN 212564348U
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China
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movable
separation blade
selector
movable separation
electron
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CN202020976845.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘庆波
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Nanjing Heller Automobile System Co Ltd
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Nanjing Heller Automobile System Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric automobile selector with guiding orientation function relates to car selector technical field, can adopt the shift structure of knob formula for solving some electric automobile among the prior art, and this kind of shift structure realizes through rotatory mode that the electron shifts but the problem that the shelves can appear sometimes in the in-process of shifting damped influence. The surface of electron selector is provided with the knob of shifting, the top of knob of shifting is provided with the gear display lamp, and the gear display lamp has five, the upper and lower both sides of electron selector all are provided with fixed cardboard, and fixed cardboard and electron selector fixed connection, the inside of electron selector is provided with movable separation blade, and movable separation blade rotates with the electron selector to be connected, the knob of shifting passes through the draw-in groove with movable separation blade and is connected, the inside of movable separation blade is provided with the power pack, and the power pack passes through screw connection with movable separation blade.

Description

Electric automobile selector with direction locate function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile gear shifter technical field specifically is an electric automobile gear shifter with direction locate function.
Background
The gear shifting is a short-term method for operating a gear lever, and refers to an operation process that a driver continuously changes the position of the gear lever along with road conditions and automobile speed changes through psychological and physiological motions in various aspects. In the long-term driving process, the name of the automobile is concise and direct, so that the automobile is popular. The frequency of use is very high. Moreover, how skilled the operation (especially for manual transmission automobiles) directly affects the driving safety of people, so the general method for operating the gear lever is only limited to the gear lever; the gear shifting does not only comprise a gear lever operation method, but also comprises all psychological and physiological behavior processes in aspects of vehicle speed estimation and the like on the premise of achieving the target (gear shifting).
However, some existing electric vehicles adopt a knob type gear shifting structure, which realizes electronic gear shifting in a rotating manner, but sometimes the gear shifting is over-shifted due to the influence of damping in the gear shifting process; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and an electric automobile gear shifter with a guiding and positioning function is provided for the requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an electric automobile selector with direction location function to some electric automobile that provide in solving above-mentioned background art can adopt the structure of shifting of knob formula, and this kind of structure of shifting realizes through rotatory mode that the electron shifts but the problem of shelves can appear sometimes in the in-process of shifting the gear the influence of damping.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electric automobile selector with guiding orientation function, includes the electron selector, the surface of electron selector is provided with the knob of shifting, the top of the knob of shifting is provided with the gear display lamp, and the gear display lamp has five, the upper and lower both sides of electron selector all are provided with fixed cardboard, and fixed cardboard and electron selector fixed connection, the inside of electron selector is provided with movable separation blade, and movable separation blade and electron selector rotate to be connected, the knob of shifting passes through the draw-in groove with movable separation blade and is connected.
Preferably, a power supply box is arranged inside the movable blocking piece and is connected with the movable blocking piece through screws, and a light source lamp bundle is arranged on one side of the power supply box and penetrates through the outer surface of the movable blocking piece to extend to the outer surface of the movable blocking piece.
Preferably, a signal processing element is arranged above the movable blocking piece and connected with the electronic gear shifter through screws, and five photoelectric sensors are arranged on the inner side of the signal processing element and are of the type OPT3001 DNPR.
Preferably, the outer surface of one side of the movable separation blade is provided with a half-shaft tooth socket, a track screw rod is arranged below the movable separation blade, and the track screw rod is rotatably connected with the movable separation blade through the half-shaft tooth socket.
Preferably, both ends of the track screw rod are provided with guide limiting shaft seats, the guide limiting shaft seats are connected with the electronic gear shifter through a fixed base, inner movable bearings are arranged inside the guide limiting shaft seats and are rotatably connected with the guide limiting shaft seats, and the track screw rod is connected with the inner movable bearings through rectangular limiting grooves.
Preferably, the outer side of the inner movable bearing is provided with five arc-shaped metal elastic sheets, the arc-shaped metal elastic sheets are connected with the inner movable bearing through clamping grooves, the inner side of the guide limiting shaft seat is provided with a damping stop block, and the damping stop block is fixedly connected with the guide limiting shaft seat.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses including the loose bearing outside is provided with five groups of arc metal shrapnels, five groups of arc metal shrapnels correspond five gears respectively, distance between five groups of arc metal shrapnels also corresponds the switching girth between five gears simultaneously, and be provided with a damping dog on the inboard top of the spacing axle bed of direction, when arc metal shrapnel rotates to damping dog one side, will receive the resistance influence, this resistance will be greater than normal rotatory damping, so when arc metal shrapnel and damping dog contact, need apply force slightly just can push down arc metal shrapnel and warp through the damping dog, thereby accomplish the operation of shifting, like this at the in-process that uses the knob, just the past gear action operation under the unconscious condition can not appear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guiding limit shaft seat of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an electronic shifter; 2. a gear shift knob; 3. a gear display lamp; 4. fixing the clamping plate; 5. a movable baffle plate; 6. a half shaft gullet; 7. a rail screw; 8. a guiding limit shaft seat; 9. a light source bundle; 10. a power supply box; 11. a signal processing element; 12. a photosensor; 13. a fixed base; 14. an inner live bearing; 15. a rectangular limiting groove; 16. an arc-shaped metal elastic sheet; 17. a damping stop.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: an electric automobile gear shifter with a guiding and positioning function comprises an electronic gear shifter 1, wherein a gear shifting knob 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the electronic gear shifter 1, gear shifting operation of an automobile can be achieved by rotating the gear shifting knob 2, gear display lamps 3 are arranged above the gear shifting knob 2, five gear display lamps 3 are arranged, the electric automobile is driven by electric power, cooperation of a clutch is not needed, gears of the electric automobile are only P, R, N, D, S five gears, when the gear shifting knob 2 rotates to a corresponding gear, an indicator lamp of the gear can light up, fixed clamping plates 4 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the electronic gear shifter 1, connection and fixation are convenient, the fixed clamping plates 4 are fixedly connected with the electronic gear shifter 1, movable blocking plates 5 are arranged inside the electronic gear shifter 1, the movable blocking plates 5 are rotatably connected with the electronic gear shifter 1, and the gear shifting knob 2 is connected with the movable blocking plates 5 through clamping grooves, the gear shifting knob 2 is arranged above the movable baffle 5.
Further, a power supply box 10 is arranged inside the movable blocking piece 5, the power supply box 10 is connected with the movable blocking piece 5 through screws, the power supply box 10 is connected with a working power supply of the automobile, after the automobile is ignited and started, the power supply box 10 can work, a light source lamp bundle 9 is arranged on one side of the power supply box 10, the light source lamp bundle 9 penetrates through and extends to the outer surface of the movable blocking piece 5, and the light source lamp bundle 9 can irradiate on a photoelectric sensor 12 so as to transmit a control signal.
Further, a signal processing element 11 is arranged above the movable blocking piece 5, the shifting signals are processed through the signal processing element 11 and then transmitted to a control computer of the automobile, the shifting operation of the gears is achieved, the signal processing element 11 is connected with the electronic gear shifter 1 through screws, the photoelectric sensors 12 are arranged on the inner side of the signal processing element 11, the number of the photoelectric sensors 12 is five, the type of the photoelectric sensors 12 is OPT3001DNPR, the photoelectric sensors 12 can convert the optical signals into electric signals, the five groups of the photoelectric sensors 12 correspond to the five gears respectively, and when the light source lamp bundle 9 irradiates the photoelectric sensors 12, the automobile can be switched to the gear mode corresponding to the photoelectric sensors.
Further, the outer surface of one side of the movable separation blade 5 is provided with a half-shaft tooth socket 6, a track screw rod 7 is arranged below the movable separation blade 5, the track screw rod 7 is rotatably connected with the movable separation blade 5 through the half-shaft tooth socket 6, and when the movable separation blade 5 rotates, the track screw rod 7 below the movable separation blade also rotates along with the movable separation blade 5.
Further, the both ends of track lead screw 7 all are provided with direction spacing axle bed 8, and direction spacing axle bed 8 is connected with electron selector 1 through unable adjustment base 13, the inside of direction spacing axle bed 8 is provided with interior loose bearing 14, and interior loose bearing 14 rotates with direction spacing axle bed 8 and is connected, track lead screw 7 is connected through rectangle spacing groove 15 with interior loose bearing 14, direction spacing axle bed 8 is located track lead screw 7 both ends, track lead screw 7 can carry out the circumference through interior loose bearing 14 along direction spacing axle bed 8 inboard and rotate, thereby form the damping when knob rotates and feel.
Further, the outer side of the inner movable bearing 14 is provided with five arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16, the arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16 are connected with the inner movable bearing 14 through clamping grooves, the inner side of the guide limit shaft seat 8 is provided with a damping stop 17, the damping stop 17 is fixedly connected with the guide limit shaft seat 8, the outer side of the inner movable bearing 14 is provided with five groups of arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16, the five groups of arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16 respectively correspond to five gears, meanwhile, the distance between the five groups of arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16 also corresponds to the switching perimeter between the five gears, the top end of the inner side of the guide limit shaft seat 8 is provided with a damping stop 17, when the arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16 rotate to one side of the damping stop 17, the arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16 are influenced by resistance, the resistance is larger than normal rotation damping, so that when the arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16 are contacted with the damping stop 17, the arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16, thereby completing the shifting operation.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the gear shifting operation of the automobile can be realized by rotating the gear shifting knob 2, five gear display lamps 3 are arranged above the gear shifting knob 2, because the electric automobile is driven by electric power, the cooperation of a clutch is not needed, the gears are only P, R, N, D, S five gears, when the gear shifting knob 2 rotates to the corresponding gear, the indicator lamp of the gear can light up, one side of the gear shifting knob 2 is provided with a track lead screw 7, the track lead screw 7 can rotate along the inner side of the guide limit shaft seat 8 in a circumferential manner through an inner movable bearing 14, so as to form the damping sense when the knob rotates, the outer side of the inner movable bearing 14 is provided with five groups of arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16, the five groups of arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16 respectively correspond to the five gears, meanwhile, the distance between the five groups of arc-shaped metal elastic sheets 16 also corresponds to the switching perimeter among the five gears, and the top end of the inner side of the guide, when arc metal shrapnel 16 rotated to damping dog 17 one side, will receive the resistance influence, this resistance will be greater than normal rotatory damping, so when arc metal shrapnel 16 and damping dog 17 contact, need apply force slightly just can push down arc metal shrapnel 16 and warp through damping dog 17 to accomplish the operation of shifting gears.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an electric automobile selector with direction locate function, includes electron selector (1), its characterized in that: the surface of electron selector (1) is provided with shift knob (2), the top of shift knob (2) is provided with gear display lamp (3), and gear display lamp (3) have five, the upper and lower both sides of electron selector (1) all are provided with fixed cardboard (4), and fixed cardboard (4) and electron selector (1) fixed connection, the inside of electron selector (1) is provided with movable separation blade (5), and movable separation blade (5) rotate with electron selector (1) and be connected, shift knob (2) are connected through the draw-in groove with movable separation blade (5).
2. The electric vehicle shifter with the guiding and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LED lamp is characterized in that a power supply box (10) is arranged inside the movable blocking piece (5), the power supply box (10) is connected with the movable blocking piece (5) through screws, a light source lamp bundle (9) is arranged on one side of the power supply box (10), and the light source lamp bundle (9) penetrates through the outer surface of the movable blocking piece (5).
3. The electric vehicle shifter with the guiding and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper portion of the movable blocking piece (5) is provided with a signal processing element (11), the signal processing element (11) is connected with the electronic gear shifter (1) through screws, the inner side of the signal processing element (11) is provided with five photoelectric sensors (12), and the types of the photoelectric sensors (12) are OPT3001 DNPR.
4. The electric vehicle shifter with the guiding and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of one side of the movable separation blade (5) is provided with a half-shaft tooth socket (6), a track screw rod (7) is arranged below the movable separation blade (5), and the track screw rod (7) is rotatably connected with the movable separation blade (5) through the half-shaft tooth socket (6).
5. The electric vehicle shifter with the guiding and positioning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the guide limiting shaft seat (8) is arranged at each of two ends of the track screw rod (7), the guide limiting shaft seat (8) is connected with the electronic gear shifter (1) through a fixing base (13), an inner movable bearing (14) is arranged inside the guide limiting shaft seat (8), the inner movable bearing (14) is rotatably connected with the guide limiting shaft seat (8), and the track screw rod (7) is connected with the inner movable bearing (14) through a rectangular limiting groove (15).
6. The electric vehicle shifter with the guiding and positioning function according to claim 5, wherein: the outer side of the inner movable bearing (14) is provided with arc-shaped metal elastic sheets (16), the number of the arc-shaped metal elastic sheets (16) is five, the arc-shaped metal elastic sheets (16) are connected with the inner movable bearing (14) through clamping grooves, the inner side of the guide limiting shaft seat (8) is provided with a damping stop block (17), and the damping stop block (17) is fixedly connected with the guide limiting shaft seat (8).
CN202020976845.5U 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Electric automobile selector with direction locate function Active CN212564348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020976845.5U CN212564348U (en) 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Electric automobile selector with direction locate function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020976845.5U CN212564348U (en) 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Electric automobile selector with direction locate function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212564348U true CN212564348U (en) 2021-02-19

Family

ID=74637333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020976845.5U Active CN212564348U (en) 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Electric automobile selector with direction locate function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212564348U (en)

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