CN212561676U

CN212561676U - Efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device

Info

Publication number: CN212561676U
Application number: CN202020899075.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦章; 章呈; 晏妍
Original assignee: Hunan Huatai Hongxiang Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Huatai Hongxiang Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient water conservancy construction desilting device, the camera includes a supporting plate, install the silt case in the backup pad, the intercommunication has a mud pipe on the silt case, mud pipe intercommunication and fixedly connected with dredge pump, dredge pump intercommunication and fixedly connected with silt pipe, there is the apron that is used for covering the silt case along vertical direction sliding connection on the silt incasement wall, be equipped with in the backup pad and be used for driving the gliding driving piece of apron, dredge pipe fixed connection is in the backup pad, the one end that dredge pump was kept away from to the mud pipe is used for vertical running through at the apron, the mud drain has been seted up on the silt case lower extreme lateral wall, the silt case is pegged graft in mud drain position department and is had the baffle that is used for covering the mud drain, be equipped with on the silt case and be used for restricting the spacing subassembly that the baffle breaks away from the mud drain, a plurality. The utility model discloses have the effect that to a certain extent can carry out silt and water separation.

Description

Efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of river course desilting and specifically relates to a high efficiency water conservancy construction desilting device is related to.

Background

When current river course is clearing up silt, generally will use the desilting device.

The prior Chinese patent with the granted publication number of CN108277834A discloses a river channel dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a supporting plate, a supporting column, a horizontal sliding rail, a horizontal sliding block, wheels, an inverted L-shaped plate, a mud suction pipe, a left bearing seat, a lead screw, a nut, a right bearing seat, a first rocking handle and the like; the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with wheels, the right side of the top of the supporting plate is provided with a strut, the top of the strut is provided with a mud collecting box, the lower end of the right wall of the mud collecting box is connected with a first mud discharging pipe, and a first valve is arranged on the first mud discharging pipe; during operation, the staff starts the mud pump and begins work, receives the mud case with silt through the hose suction, and the staff can control and adjust the position of suction pipe from top to bottom according to actual conditions, and then clears away silt, after receiving the mud incasement and filling up silt, pushes away the device to silt centralized processing department, opens first valve, and silt alright can be poured.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when clearance silt, because the mud pump can take out silt and water into the silt case together, also contain more moisture in the silt simultaneously to silt and water take out to receive behind the silt case, because the existence of water, can influence the volume of accomodating the silt of receiving the silt case, arrange silt and water simultaneously to subaerial back, need the longer time, moisture in the silt just can disperse, and at this in-process, the existence of silt can influence the constructor and construct.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an efficient water conservancy construction desilting device, its advantage can separate silt and water to a certain extent.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a sludge tank is arranged on the supporting plate, the sludge tank is communicated with a sludge outlet pipe, the sludge outlet pipe is communicated and fixedly connected with a sludge pump, the sludge pump is communicated and fixedly connected with a sludge pipe, a cover plate used for covering the sludge box is connected on the inner wall of the sludge box in a sliding way along the vertical direction, the supporting plate is provided with a driving piece for driving the cover plate to slide, the mud outlet pipe is fixedly connected on the supporting plate, one end of the sludge outlet pipe, which is far away from the sludge pump, is used for vertically penetrating the cover plate, the side wall of the lower end of the sludge box is provided with a sludge discharge port, the silt box in the position department of mud discharging port pegs graft and is used for covering the baffle of mud discharging port, be equipped with on the silt box and be used for the restriction the baffle breaks away from the spacing subassembly of mud discharging port, a plurality of drainage holes have been seted up on the silt box lateral wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, silt and water are through taking out mud pump and take out back in the mud case, close the mud pump, then move down through driving piece drive apron to extrude the water in the silt through the drainage hole, then cancel spacing subassembly to the restriction of baffle, open the baffle, then the discharge silt can, thereby can remove the water in the silt to a certain extent.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving piece is an air cylinder, the air cylinder is arranged in the vertical direction, the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and an air cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected to the cover plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cover plate is driven to slide, the air cylinder is started; the driving piece has quick action and good action effect.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer wall of the sludge box is vertically and fixedly connected with fixing rods on two sides of the sludge discharge port, a notch for the fixing rods to penetrate through is formed in the baffle, the limiting assembly comprises a spring and a clamping block, a abdicating groove for the clamping block to be completely inserted into is formed in the fixing rod, the clamping block is inserted into the abdicating groove along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the fixing rod, the spring is arranged along the inserting direction of the clamping block, two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the clamping block and the side wall of the abdicating groove, and when the spring is not deformed, the clamping block is partially clamped in the abdicating groove; when the baffle covers the sludge discharge port, the clamping block is abutted to the outer surface of the baffle.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the baffle is installed, the clamping block is pressed, the clamping block is controlled to completely enter the abdicating groove, the spring deforms at the moment, then the fixed rod is controlled to penetrate through the notch on the baffle until the baffle completely covers the sludge discharge port, the clamping block loses the blocking at the moment, the spring recovers the deformation, the clamping block is pushed out and is abutted against the outer surface of the baffle, and therefore the limiting is completed; when the baffle plate is disassembled, the clamping block is pressed, the clamping block is controlled to completely enter the abdicating groove, and then the baffle plate can be taken out; this spacing subassembly easy operation, it is spacing stable, satisfy the spacing requirement to the baffle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and one surface of the clamping block, which is far away from the sludge box, is an arc convex surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation baffle, the cambered surface setting of fixture block will receive the effort that comes from the baffle to decompose into the power that impels the groove of stepping down with the fixture block to need not the manual fixture block that presses, reduce operating procedure, make things convenient for operating personnel to a certain extent to operate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the silt case rotates to be connected in the backup pad, the silt case sets up along vertical direction, be equipped with in the backup pad and be used for the drive silt case pivoted drive assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive assembly can drive the silt case and rotate to can throw away the water in the silt case through the drainage hole through the effect of centrifugal force.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the drive assembly comprises a motor and a rotating rod, wherein one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sludge box, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the motor output shaft.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the sludge box is driven to rotate, the motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the sludge box is driven to rotate; this drive assembly passes through the rotation that electric power realized the silt case, reduces the manpower.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: silt case cover is established and is rotated and be connected with the buckler, buckler fixed connection be in the backup pad, buckler lower extreme intercommunication and fixedly connected with drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water in the silt filters out the back through the drainage hole, drops at the buckler bottom surface, then discharges through the drain pipe to the buckler can prevent that the water in the silt from splashing.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water tank is installed in the backup pad in drain pipe below, install the filter in the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently collect and filter from the discharged water in the silt case.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect is:

1. the water in the sludge can be separated to a certain extent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the present invention (the waterproof cover is not shown, and one of the limiting components is shown exploded).

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the region a in fig. 3.

In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a support plate; 4. a sludge tank; 5. a drive assembly; 6. a motor; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a cover plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. a support; 11. a mud outlet pipe; 12. a mud pump; 13. a sludge pipe; 14. water filtering holes; 15. a waterproof cover; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a water tank; 18. a filter plate; 19. a sludge discharge port; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a notch; 23. a handle; 24. a limiting component; 25. a clamping block; 26. a yielding groove; 27. a spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses an efficient water conservancy construction desilting device, including bottom plate 1, the equal perpendicular fixedly connected with bracing piece 2 in 1 four corners position of bottom plate is equipped with backup pad 3 on the bottom plate 1, and the one end that bottom plate 1 was kept away from to four bracing pieces 2 is perpendicular fixedly connected in the four corners position of 3 bottom surfaces of backup pad respectively, rotates on the backup pad 3 to be connected with silt case 4, and silt case 4 is the cylinder, and silt case 4 axis of rotation sets up along vertical direction.

Be equipped with on the bottom plate 1 and be used for driving 4 pivoted drive assembly 5 of silt case, drive assembly 5 includes motor 6 and dwang 7, and 6 fixed connection of motor are on 1 upper surface of bottom plate, and the coaxial fixed connection of dwang 7 one end is on 6 output shafts of motor, and the dwang 7 other end passes penetrates 3 coaxial fixed connection of backup pad and is in 4 bottom surfaces of silt case.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, there is a cover plate 8 used for covering the sludge tank 4 along the vertical direction sliding connection on the inner wall of the sludge tank 4, the cover plate 8 is abutted to the inner wall of the sludge barrel in the circumferential direction, a driving part used for driving the cover plate 8 to slide is arranged on the support plate 3, the driving part is a cylinder 9, the cylinder 9 is arranged along the vertical direction, the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected on the support plate 3, and a piston rod of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 8.

Perpendicular to surface fixedly connected with support 10 on the backup pad 3, support 10 upper end fixedly connected with goes out mud pipe 11, and it is L shape to go out

mud pipe

11, and 11 one end of going out mud pipe is vertical setting and is used for wearing to penetrate apron 8, and 11 other ends of going out mud pipe intercommunication and fixedly connected with mud pump 12, the one end intercommunication that mud pump 12 kept away from out mud pipe 11 just is connected with silt pipe 13.

4 covers of silt case are established and are rotated and be connected with

buckler

15, 15 fixed connection of buckler are on

backup pad

3, 15 inner walls of buckler and 4 outer walls of silt case have certain clearance, 15 lower extreme intercommunications of buckler and fixedly connected with drain pipe 16, 1 upper surface of bottom plate is in installing water tank 17, the one end that the 15 of buckler was kept away from to drain pipe 16 is passed and is penetrated backup pad 3 and extend to directly over water tank 17, filter 18 is installed to water tank 17 inner wall upper end.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of water filtering holes 14 have been seted up on the outer wall of silt case 4, mud discharging port 19 has been seted up on the lateral wall of 4 lower extremes of silt case, silt case 4 outer wall in the equal perpendicular fixedly connected with dead lever 20 in mud discharging port 19 both sides, silt case 4 has been pegged graft in mud discharging port 19 position department and has been used for covering the baffle 21 of mud discharging port 19, set up the notch 22 that supplies dead lever 20 to wear to penetrate on the baffle 21, baffle 21 external surface fixed connection has handle 23.

The sludge box 4 is provided with a limiting component 24 for limiting the baffle 21 to be separated from the sludge discharge port 19, the limiting component 24 comprises a clamping block 25, one surfaces of the two fixing rods 20 opposite to each other are respectively provided with a yielding groove 26 for the clamping block 25 to be completely inserted into, the clamping block 25 is inserted into the yielding groove 26, and one surface of the clamping block 25 away from the sludge box 4 is an arc convex surface; the limiting assembly 24 further comprises a spring 27, the spring 27 is arranged along the inserting direction of the clamping block 25, two ends of the spring 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with the side walls of the clamping block 25 and the abdicating groove 26, and when the spring 27 is not deformed, part of the clamping block 25 is clamped in the abdicating groove 26; when the baffle plate 21 covers the sludge discharge port 19, the fixture block 25 abuts against the outer surface of the baffle plate 21.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: silt and water are through the mud pump 12 take out to the silt case in 4 after, close the mud pump 12, then open cylinder 9, the drive apron 8 moves down, thereby pass through water strainer hole 14 with the water in the silt and extrude, with this while open motor 6, it rotates to drive dwang 7, thereby it rotates to drive silt case 4, thereby can get rid of the water in the silt case 4 to in the buckler 15, thereby rivers prevent to flow to the water tank 17 through the effect of drain pipe 16 and through filter 18, then press fixture block 25, control fixture block 25 enters into the groove of stepping down 26, then take out baffle 21, then discharge silt can.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device, includes backup pad (3), install silt case (4) on backup pad (3), the intercommunication has mud pipe (11) on silt case (4), mud pipe (11) intercommunication and fixedly connected with dredge pump (12), dredge pump (12) intercommunication and fixedly connected with silt pipe (13), its characterized in that: a cover plate (8) used for covering the sludge box (4) is connected on the inner wall of the sludge box (4) in a sliding way along the vertical direction, a driving part for driving the cover plate (8) to slide is arranged on the supporting plate (3), the mud outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (3), one end of the mud outlet pipe (11) far away from the mud pump (12) is used for vertically penetrating through the cover plate (8), a sludge discharge port (19) is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the sludge box (4), a baffle plate (21) for covering the sludge discharge port (19) is inserted in the sludge box (4) at the position of the sludge discharge port (19), be equipped with on silt case (4) and be used for restricting baffle (21) break away from spacing subassembly (24) of mud discharging mouth (19), a plurality of drainage holes (14) have been seted up on silt case (4) lateral wall.

2. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving piece is a cylinder (9), the cylinder (9) is arranged in the vertical direction, the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (3), and a piston rod of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (8).

3. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the sludge box (4) is vertically and fixedly connected with fixing rods (20) on two sides of the sludge discharge port (19), a notch (22) for the fixing rods (20) to penetrate is formed in the baffle plate (21), the limiting component (24) comprises a spring (27) and a clamping block (25), an abdicating groove (26) for the clamping block (25) to be completely inserted is formed in the fixing rod (20), the clamping block (25) is inserted into the abdicating groove (26) along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the fixing rods (20), the spring (27) is arranged along the insertion direction of the clamping block (25), two ends of the spring (27) are respectively and fixedly connected with the clamping block (25) and the side wall of the abdicating groove (26), and when the spring (27) is not deformed, the clamping block (25) is partially clamped in the abdicating groove (26); when the baffle plate (21) covers the sludge discharge port (19), the clamping block (25) is abutted to the outer surface of the baffle plate (21).

4. A high efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 3, wherein: and one surface of the clamping block (25) far away from the sludge box (4) is an arc convex surface.

5. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: silt case (4) rotate to be connected in on backup pad (3), silt case (4) set up along vertical direction, be equipped with on backup pad (3) and be used for the drive silt case (4) pivoted drive assembly (5).

6. A high efficiency water conservancy construction sediment removal device of claim 5, characterized in that: drive assembly (5) include motor (6) and dwang (7), the perpendicular fixed connection of dwang (7) one end is in silt case (4) bottom surface, the coaxial fixed connection of dwang (7) other end motor (6) output shaft.

7. A high efficiency water conservancy construction sediment removal device of claim 5, characterized in that: silt case (4) cover is established and is rotated and be connected with buckler (15), buckler (15) fixed connection be in on backup pad (3), buckler (15) lower extreme intercommunication and fixedly connected with drain pipe (16).

8. The efficient water conservancy construction desilting device of claim 7, characterized in that: the water tank (17) is installed on the supporting plate (3) below the drain pipe (16), and the filter plate (18) is installed in the water tank (17).