CN212561668U

CN212561668U - Ditching device for construction

Info

Publication number: CN212561668U
Application number: CN202020483287.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Sichuan Tengpei Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-03
Filing date: 2020-04-03
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditching device for construction relates to construction technical field. This ditching device for construction, which comprises a top plate, one side outer wall welded mounting of roof has the collateral branch frame, the bottom movable mounting of collateral branch frame has the gyro wheel, the top welded mounting of roof has the mounting panel, one side of collateral branch frame is provided with complementary unit, the bottom welded mounting of roof has the mount pad, the spout has been seted up to the inside of mount pad, the opening has been seted up to one side of mount pad, slidable mounting has the slider in the mount pad, the slider is at spout fit-in sliding connection setting, the below of roof is provided with the connecting plate, the slider transversely run through the opening and with connecting plate fixed connection, the below of connecting plate is provided with ditching mechanism, the bottom welded mounting of roof has electric putter. The utility model discloses simple structure, the flexibility that is favorable to improving the device is convenient for operate for the practicality of device is strong, is convenient for improve work efficiency.

Description

Ditching device for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a ditching device for construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like.

Building construction can carry out the ditching according to actual conditions needs to the soil at the reconnaissance ground in-process and handle, and the degree of depth of the ditching device ditching that the tradition used is the restriction, is unfavorable for the flexibility that the device used, and leads to dust to fly upward after the ditching process, causes the injury to staff's health, is unfavorable for using widely.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ditching device for construction to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ditching device for construction, which comprises a top plate, one side outer wall welded mounting of roof has the collateral branch frame, the bottom movable mounting of collateral branch frame has the gyro wheel, the top welded mounting of roof has the mounting panel, one side of collateral branch frame is provided with complementary unit, the bottom welded mounting of roof has the mount pad, the spout has been seted up to the inside of mount pad, the opening has been seted up to one side of mount pad, slidable mounting has the slider in the mount pad, the slider is in spout fit-in sliding connection setting, the below of roof is provided with the connecting plate, the slider transversely runs through the opening and with connecting plate fixed connection, the below of connecting plate is provided with ditching mechanism, the bottom welded mounting of roof has electric putter, the bottom welded mounting of roof has the spring, the below of roof is provided with the diaphragm, the free end of spring and electric putter all with diaphragm.

Preferably, the complementary unit includes disc, first hinge rod and second hinge rod, and the front side outer surface of mounting panel rotates and installs the disc, and the rear side outer surface welding of mounting panel installs the motor, and the output shaft of motor extends to the front side and the disc fixed connection of mounting panel through the shaft coupling, and the front side outer surface of disc articulates and installs first hinge rod, and the free end of first hinge rod vertically runs through the roof and articulates and installs the second hinge rod, the free end and the connecting plate fixed connection of second hinge rod.

Preferably, the ditching mechanism includes motor, dwang, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, connecting rod, digs ditch wheel and drill bit, and the bottom of connecting plate has the motor through installed part welded mounting, and the output shaft of motor has the dwang through shaft coupling welded mounting, and the free end welded mounting of dwang has first bevel gear, and the bottom of connecting plate is rotated and is installed the connecting rod, and welded mounting has second bevel gear on the connecting rod, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear mesh mutually, and the free end of connecting rod is rotated and is installed and dig ditch wheel, and the bottom of digging ditch wheel is rotated and is installed the drill bit.

Preferably, the spring and the electric push rod are in adjacent position relation, and the soil cleaning knife is welded and installed at the bottom of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the water tank is installed in the top welding of roof, and the water injection pipe is installed to the top flange of water tank, and the drain pipe is installed to one side outer wall flange of water tank, is provided with the valve on the drain pipe, and the water pump is installed in the top welding of roof, and the inlet tube is installed to the end flange of intaking of water pump, and the one end and the water tank fixed connection of water pump are kept away from to the inlet tube, and the outlet pipe is installed to the play water end flange of water pump, and the one end and.

Preferably, the bottom welded mounting of drain bar has the shower nozzle, and shower nozzle and drain bar are inside to communicate with each other, and the quantity of shower nozzle is six groups and for parallel arrangement, and the shower nozzle is the atomizer, has evenly seted up the water conservancy diversion hole in the shower nozzle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this ditching device for construction uses through the cooperation of disc, mounting panel, first hinge bar, second hinge bar and connecting plate to adjust the degree of depth of ditching, be favorable to improving the flexibility of device, make the practicality of device strong, be convenient for improve work efficiency, indirectly increased work efficiency, convenient to popularize and use uses through the cooperation of mount pad and slider, is favorable to increasing stability and the installation nature that the device used.

(2) This ditching device for construction uses through the cooperation of water tank, water pump, inlet tube, outlet pipe, drain bar, shower nozzle to carry out atomization treatment to the dust, prevent that the dust from flying upward, avoid influencing the healthy of staff, avoid influencing the environment simultaneously, be favorable to using widely, use through the cooperation in water conservancy diversion hole, increased the area that hydroenergy sprayed to a certain extent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sprinkler head of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 top plate, 2 side support, 3 rollers, 4 mounting plates, 5 auxiliary mechanisms, 501 discs, 502 first hinge rods, 503 second hinge rods, 6 mounting seats, 7 sliding chutes, 8 sliding blocks, 9 connecting plates, 10 ditching mechanisms, 1001 motors, 1002 rotating rods, 1003 first bevel gears, 1004 second bevel gears, 1005 connecting rods, 1006 ditching wheels, 1007 drill bits, 11 springs, 12 electric push rods, 13 transverse plates, 14 soil clearing cutters, 15 water tanks, 16 water injection pipes, 17 water discharge pipes, 18 water pumps, 19 water inlet pipes, 20 water outlet pipes, 21 water discharge plates, 22 spray heads and 23 water guide holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ditching device for building construction comprises a top plate 1, a side bracket 2 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the top plate 1, a roller 3 is movably installed at the bottom of the side bracket 2, a mounting plate 4 is welded on the top of the top plate 1, an auxiliary mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the side bracket 2, the auxiliary mechanism 5 comprises a disc 501, a first hinge rod 502 and a second hinge rod 503, the disc 501 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the front side of the mounting plate 4, a motor is welded on the outer surface of the rear side of the mounting plate 4, the output shaft of the motor extends to the front side of the mounting plate 4 through a coupler and is fixedly connected with the disc 501, the first hinge rod 502 is hinged on the outer surface of the front side of the disc 501, the free end of the first hinge rod 502 longitudinally penetrates through the top plate 1 and is hinged with the second hinge rod 503, a mounting seat 6 is welded on the bottom of, an opening is formed in one side of a mounting seat 6, a sliding block 8 is slidably mounted in the mounting seat 6, the sliding block 8 is arranged in a sliding groove 7 in a matched and sliding connection mode, a connecting plate 9 is arranged below a top plate 1, the free end of a second hinge rod 503 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 9, the sliding block 8 transversely penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 9, the stability and the installation performance of the device are improved due to the matched use of the mounting seat 6 and the sliding block 8, a ditching mechanism 10 is arranged below the connecting plate 9, the ditching mechanism 10 comprises a motor, a rotating rod 1002, a first bevel gear 1003, a second bevel gear 1004, a connecting rod 1005, a ditching wheel 1006 and a drill 1007, the motor 1001 is welded and mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate 9 through a mounting piece, the rotating rod 1002 is welded and mounted on an output shaft of the motor 1001 through a coupler, and, a connecting rod 1005 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate 9, and a second bevel gear 1004 is welded to the connecting rod 1005.

The first bevel gear 1003 is meshed with the second bevel gear 1004, the free end of the connecting rod 1005 is rotatably provided with a trenching wheel 1006, the bottom of the trenching wheel 1006 is rotatably provided with a drill 1007, the motor 1001 drives the rotating rod 1002 to rotate through the driving motor 1001, the rotating rod 1002 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 1003 to rotate, the first bevel gear 1003 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 1004, the second bevel gear 1004 rotates to drive the connecting rod 1005 to rotate so as to drive the trenching wheel 1006 and the drill 1007 to rotate, and then the driving motor drives the disc 501 to rotate, the disc 501 rotates to drive the first hinge rod 502 to rotate, the first hinge rod 502 rotates to drive the second hinge rod 503 to rotate, the second hinge rod 503 rotates to drive the connecting plate 9 to longitudinally move, the connecting plate 9 longitudinally moves to drive the trenching wheel 1006 to longitudinally move, so as to adjust the trenching depth, the flexibility of the device is improved, the practicability of the device is strong, the working efficiency is improved indirectly, the work efficiency is improved, the device is convenient to popularize and use, the electric push rod 12 is welded and installed at the bottom of the top plate 1, the spring 11 is welded and installed at the bottom of the top plate 1, the transverse plate 13 is arranged below the top plate 1, the free ends of the spring 11 and the electric push rod 12 are fixedly connected with the transverse plate 13, the spring 11 and the electric push rod 12 are in adjacent position relation, the soil cleaning knife 14 is welded and installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 13, meanwhile, the electric push rod 12 is driven to adjust a proper position, the soil cleaning knife 14 cleans soil of a trench, the smoothness of the trench is improved, the drainage plate 21 is welded and installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 13, the water tank 15 is welded and installed at the top of the top plate 1, the water injection pipe 16 is installed, the water discharge pipe 17 is provided with a valve, the top of the top plate 1 is welded with a water pump 18, the water inlet end flange of the water pump 18 is provided with a water inlet pipe 19, the end of the water inlet pipe 19 far away from the water pump 18 is fixedly connected with the water tank 15, the water outlet end flange of the water pump 18 is provided with a water outlet pipe 20, the end of the water outlet pipe 20 far away from the water pump 18 is fixedly connected with a water discharge plate 21, the bottom of the water discharge plate 21 is welded with a spray head 22, the spray head 22 is communicated with the interior of the water discharge plate 21, the spray heads 22 are arranged in six groups in parallel, the spray head 22 is an atomization spray head for driving the water pump 18, through the matching use of the water inlet pipe 19 and the water outlet pipe 20, the water can be sprayed out from the spray head 22, thereby carrying out atomization treatment on the dust, the flying up of the dust, the area that can spray water is increased to a certain extent.

When in use, a traction device is connected on the device, the motor 1001 drives the rotating rod 1002 to rotate through the driving motor 1001, the rotating rod 1002 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 1003 to rotate, the first bevel gear 1003 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 1004, the second bevel gear 1004 rotates to drive the connecting rod 1005 to rotate, so as to drive the ditching wheel 1006 and the drill 1007 to rotate, so as to perform ditching work, then the driving motor drives the motor to drive the disc 501 to rotate, the disc 501 rotates to drive the first hinge rod 502 to rotate, the first hinge rod 502 rotates to drive the second hinge rod 503 to rotate, the second hinge rod 503 rotates to drive the connecting plate 9 to move longitudinally, the connecting plate 9 moves longitudinally to drive the ditching wheel 1006 to move longitudinally, so as to adjust the depth of the ditch, meanwhile, the electric push rod 12 is driven to adjust a proper position, so that the soil removing knife 14 cleans the soil of the ditch, then, the water pump 18 is driven, and water can be sprayed out from the spray head 22 through the matching use of the water inlet pipe 19 and the water outlet pipe 20, so that the dust is atomized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ditching device for construction, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the side support (2) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the top plate (1), rollers (3) are movably mounted at the bottom of the side support (2), a mounting plate (4) is welded on the top of the top plate (1), an auxiliary mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the side support (2), a mounting seat (6) is welded on the bottom of the top plate (1), a sliding groove (7) is formed in the mounting seat (6), an opening is formed in one side of the mounting seat (6), a sliding block (8) is slidably mounted in the mounting seat (6), the sliding block (8) is arranged in the sliding groove (7) in a matched sliding connection mode, a connecting plate (9) is arranged below the top plate (1), the sliding block (8) transversely penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (9), a trenching mechanism (10) is arranged below the connecting plate (9), and an electric push rod (12, the spring (11) is welded and installed at the bottom of the top plate (1), the transverse plate (13) is arranged below the top plate (1), the free ends of the spring (11) and the electric push rod (12) are fixedly connected with the transverse plate (13), and the drainage plate (21) is welded and installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (13).

2. The trenching assembly of claim 1 wherein: complementary unit (5) include disc (501), first articulated rod (502) and second articulated rod (503), disc (501) are installed in the front side outer surface rotation of mounting panel (4), the rear side outer surface welding of mounting panel (4) installs the motor, the output shaft of motor extends to the front side and disc (501) fixed connection of mounting panel (4) through the shaft coupling, the articulated first articulated rod (502) of installing of front side outer surface of disc (501), the free end of first articulated rod (502) vertically runs through roof (1) and articulates and installs second articulated rod (503), the free end and connecting plate (9) fixed connection of second articulated rod (503).

3. The trenching assembly of claim 1 wherein: trenching mechanism (10) includes motor (1001), dwang (1002), first bevel gear (1003), second bevel gear (1004), connecting rod (1005), ditching wheel (1006) and drill bit (1007), the bottom of connecting plate (9) is installed motor (1001) through the installed part welding, the output shaft of motor (1001) is installed dwang (1002) through the shaft coupling welding, first bevel gear (1003) is installed in the free end welding of dwang (1002), connecting rod (1005) is installed in the bottom rotation of connecting plate (9), second bevel gear (1004) is installed in the last welding of connecting rod (1005), first bevel gear (1003) and second bevel gear (1004) mesh mutually, ditching wheel (1006) is installed in the free end rotation of connecting rod (1005), drill bit (1007) are installed in the bottom rotation of ditching wheel (1006).

4. The trenching assembly of claim 1 wherein: the spring (11) and the electric push rod (12) are in adjacent position relation, and the bottom of the transverse plate (13) is welded with the soil cleaning knife (14).

5. The trenching assembly of claim 1 wherein: water tank (15) are installed in the top welding of roof (1), water injection pipe (16) are installed to the top flange of water tank (15), drain pipe (17) are installed to one side outer wall flange of water tank (15), be provided with the valve on drain pipe (17), water pump (18) are installed in the top welding of roof (1), inlet tube (19) are installed to the end flange of intaking of water pump (18), the one end and water tank (15) fixed connection of water pump (18) are kept away from in inlet tube (19), outlet pipe (20) are installed to the outlet end flange of water pump (18), the one end and drain bar (21) fixed connection of water pump (18) are kept away from in outlet pipe (20).

6. The trenching assembly of claim 1 wherein: the bottom welded mounting of drain bar (21) has shower nozzle (22), and shower nozzle (22) and drain bar (21) are inside to communicate with each other, and the quantity of shower nozzle (22) is six groups and for parallel arrangement, and shower nozzle (22) are the atomizer, have evenly seted up water conservancy diversion hole (23) in shower nozzle (22).