CN212560203U - Fermentation device with airflow recycling structure - Google Patents
Fermentation device with airflow recycling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212560203U CN212560203U CN202020866777.7U CN202020866777U CN212560203U CN 212560203 U CN212560203 U CN 212560203U CN 202020866777 U CN202020866777 U CN 202020866777U CN 212560203 U CN212560203 U CN 212560203U
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Abstract
The application discloses take fermenting installation of air current cyclic utilization structure, including the feed bin, still include circulation air heater and gas purifier, be provided with air inlet and gas outlet on the feed bin, the gas purifier both ends meet with gas outlet and circulation air heater respectively, the air inlet of circulation air heater and feed bin meets. The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: realizes the recycling of hot gas in the fermentation process, and has low energy consumption and high fermentation and drying speed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation equipment field especially relates to a take fermenting installation of air current cyclic utilization structure.
Background
Patent CN110671923A provides a biological drying device that can be used for fermenting and degrading organic matters, but this biological drying device has a problem in the use, namely this biological drying device is through the mode of evacuation gas extraction in the jar, but the temperature of gas can rise in the actual fermentation process, and the rise of gas temperature helps the mummification of organic matters, directly takes gas out the mummification device just can't utilize the heat of gas, too extravagant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to above-mentioned problem, a take fermenting installation of air current cyclic utilization structure is proposed.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a take fermenting installation of air current cyclic utilization structure, includes the feed bin, still includes circulation air heater and gas purifier, be provided with air inlet and gas outlet on the feed bin, the gas purifier both ends meet with gas outlet and circulation air heater respectively, the air inlet of circulation air heater and feed bin meets.
The gas purifier in this concrete scheme can be an equipment, also can be the combination of many sets of equipment, the effect of gas purifier is marsh gas and the steam that the filtering fermentation in-process produced, the filtration is accomplished the back and is carried into the circulation air heater again, the circulation air heater is carrying the feeding storehouse again with gas, just so realized the reuse to the fermentation gas waste heat, resources are saved more, simultaneously in order to guarantee fermentation quality, the circulation air heater is adding partial fresh air again on the basis of sending former gas back to the feed bin.
The method realizes the recycling of hot gas in the fermentation process, and has low energy consumption and high fermentation and drying speed.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separator further comprises an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is sleeved outside the inner sleeve, an airflow cavity is formed between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and the airflow cavity is communicated with the gas inlet and the gas outlet.
Because the material is located the fermentation of outer sleeve pipe, so set up and set up interior sleeve pipe, form the air current chamber, with in gaseous feed bin, increase the area of contact and the contact time of gas and material, improve the utilization efficiency of steam for the fermentation speed.
Meanwhile, in order to ensure the flow direction of hot gas in the airflow cavity, a plurality of plates can be arranged in the airflow cavity to divide the airflow cavity into a plurality of small compartments which are independently communicated, so that the single and stable flow direction of the gas is ensured.
Optionally, the wind shield further comprises a wind shield, the wind shield is fixedly arranged on the bin wall of the bin, an air outlet cavity is formed between the wind shield and the bin wall of the bin, the air outlet cavity is communicated with the air flow cavity, a hot air nozzle is arranged on the wind shield, and the air outlet cavity is communicated with the air outlet through the hot air nozzle.
The purpose of the hot air nozzle is to spray hot air.
Optionally, still include feeding buffer board and feed inlet, the feeding buffer board sets up in the feed bin, the feed inlet sets up on the feed bin, hot-blast spout is used for the air current direction feeding buffer board department in the chamber that goes out.
After the fermented material gets into from the feed inlet, get into again landing downwards on the feeding buffer board, hot-blast spout is with air current direction feeding buffer board, can utilize hot-blast effect of preliminary preheating to the fermented material play.
Optionally, still include agitator motor, stirring rod and stirring rake, agitator motor sets up on the feed bin, the stirring rod is installed on agitator motor, the stirring rake is installed on the stirring rod, the stirring rod part is located intraductal in the endotheca.
Optionally, the stirring device further comprises a lifting blade, wherein the lifting blade is arranged on the stirring rod, and the lifting blade is located in the inner sleeve.
The effect that sets up the promotion blade is in order to promote the material in the feed bin to a take the altitude then let it fall automatically again, and the heat exchange between this in-process both can increase gas and material also can stir the material to accelerate the fermentation mummification speed of material.
Optionally, the storage bin further comprises a visual manhole, and the visual manhole is arranged on the storage bin.
The visual manhole is arranged to facilitate observation of conditions during the fermentation process. In particular to facilitate discharging and draining, the bottom of the storage bin is also provided with a discharge hole and a water outlet.
The material in the scheme can be kitchen waste.
The utility model has the advantages that: realizes the recycling of hot gas in the fermentation process, and has low energy consumption and high fermentation and drying speed.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fermentation apparatus having an air circulation structure.
The figures are numbered: 1. agitator motor, 2, stirring rod, 3, feed inlet, 4, feed bin, 5, gas outlet, 6, hot-blast spout, 7, air-out chamber, 8, deep bead, 9, intake pipe, 10, interior sleeve pipe, 11, outer tube, 12, promotion blade, 13, air current chamber, 14, stirring rake, 15, feeding buffer board.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in attached figure 1, the fermentation device with the airflow recycling structure comprises a storage bin 4, a circulating air heater and an air purifier (the two parts are not shown in the attached figures), wherein the storage bin 4 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet 5, two ends of the air purifier are respectively connected with the air outlet 5 and the circulating air heater, and the circulating air heater is connected with the air inlet of the storage bin 4.
The gas purifier in this concrete scheme can be an equipment, also can be the combination of many sets of equipment, the effect of gas purifier is marsh gas and the steam that the filtering fermentation in-process produced, the filtration is accomplished the back and is carried into the circulation air heater again, the circulation air heater is carrying feeding storehouse 4 with gas again, just so realized the reuse to the fermentation gas waste heat, resources are saved more, simultaneously in order to guarantee the fermentation quality, the circulation air heater is adding partial fresh air again on the basis of sending former gas back to feed bin 4.
The method realizes the recycling of hot gas in the fermentation process, and has low energy consumption and high fermentation and drying speed.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, an inner sleeve 10 and an outer sleeve 11 are further provided, the outer sleeve 11 is sleeved outside the inner sleeve 10, an airflow cavity 13 is formed between the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11, and the airflow cavity 13 is communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet 5.
Because the material is located the outer fermentation of outer tube 11, so set up and set up interior sleeve pipe 10, form air current chamber 13, send gas into feed bin 4 in, increase the area of contact and the contact time of gas and material, improve the utilization efficiency of steam, accelerate fermentation speed.
Meanwhile, in order to ensure the flow direction of hot gas in the airflow cavity 13, a plurality of plates can be arranged in the airflow cavity 13 to divide the airflow cavity 13 into a plurality of small compartments which are independently communicated, so that the single and stable flow direction of the gas is ensured.
An air inlet pipe 9 is installed on the specific air inlet and is communicated with the airflow cavity 13 through the air inlet pipe 9.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the wind screen device further comprises a wind screen 8, the wind screen 8 is fixedly arranged on the bin wall of the bin 4, an air outlet cavity 7 is formed between the wind screen 8 and the bin wall of the bin 4, the air outlet cavity 7 is communicated with an air flow cavity 13, a hot air nozzle 6 is arranged on the wind screen 8, and the air outlet cavity 7 is communicated with the air outlet 5 through the hot air nozzle 6.
The hot air ejection port 6 is provided for ejecting hot air.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the air conditioner further comprises a feeding buffer plate 15 and a feeding port 3, wherein the feeding buffer plate 15 is arranged in the storage bin 4, the feeding port 3 is arranged on the storage bin 4, and the hot air nozzle 6 is used for guiding the air flow of the air outlet cavity 7 to the feeding buffer plate.
After the fermented material gets into from feed inlet 3, get into again landing downwards on the feeding buffer board, hot-blast spout 6 is with air current direction feeding buffer board, can utilize hot-blast effect to the fermented material preliminary preheating of playing.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the stirring device further comprises a stirring motor 1, a stirring rod 2 and a stirring paddle 14, wherein the stirring motor 1 is arranged on the storage bin 4, the stirring rod 2 is arranged on the stirring motor 1, the stirring paddle 14 is arranged on the stirring rod 2, and the stirring rod 2 is partially positioned in the inner sleeve 10.
As shown in fig. 1, the stirring rod 2 further comprises a lifting blade 12, wherein the lifting blade 12 is arranged on the stirring rod 2, and the lifting blade 12 is positioned in the inner sleeve 10.
The lifting blades 12 are arranged to lift the materials in the bin 4 to a certain height and then enable the materials to fall automatically, so that heat exchange between gas and the materials can be increased, the materials can be stirred, and the fermentation and drying speed of the materials is accelerated.
As shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises a visual manhole, and the visual manhole is arranged on the storage bin 4.
The visual manhole is arranged to facilitate observation of conditions during the fermentation process. In particular, in order to facilitate discharging and draining, a discharge hole and a water outlet are also arranged at the bottom of the stock bin 4.
The black arrows in fig. 1 are schematic of the flow of gas.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not therefore the limitation of the patent protection scope of the present invention, all applications the equivalent transformation made by the content of the specification of the present invention, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a take fermenting installation of air current cyclic utilization structure, includes the feed bin, its characterized in that still includes circulation air heater and gas purifier, be provided with air inlet and gas outlet on the feed bin, gas purifier both ends meet with gas outlet and circulation air heater respectively, the air inlet of circulation air heater and feed bin meets.
2. The fermenter with the air circulation structure of claim 1, further comprising an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve is disposed outside the inner sleeve, and an air flow chamber is formed between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve and is communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet.
3. The fermentation device with the airflow recycling structure as recited in claim 2, further comprising a wind screen, wherein the wind screen is fixedly disposed on a wall of the storage bin, an air outlet cavity is formed between the wind screen and the wall of the storage bin, the air outlet cavity is communicated with the airflow cavity, the wind screen is provided with a hot air nozzle, and the air outlet cavity is communicated with the air outlet through the hot air nozzle.
4. The fermentation device with the air flow recycling structure as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a feeding buffer plate and a feeding port, wherein the feeding buffer plate is disposed in the bin, the feeding port is disposed on the bin, and the hot air nozzle is used for guiding the air flow of the air outlet cavity to the feeding buffer plate.
5. The fermentation apparatus with an air circulation structure according to claim 2, further comprising a stirring motor, a stirring rod and a stirring paddle, wherein the stirring motor is disposed on the bin, the stirring rod is mounted on the stirring motor, the stirring paddle is mounted on the stirring rod, and the stirring rod is partially disposed in the inner sleeve.
6. The fermentation apparatus with an air current recycling structure of claim 5, further comprising a lifting blade provided on the stirring rod, the lifting blade being located in the inner sleeve.
7. The fermentation device with a gas flow recycling structure of claim 1, further comprising a visual manhole, wherein the visual manhole is arranged on the storage bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020866777.7U CN212560203U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Fermentation device with airflow recycling structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020866777.7U CN212560203U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Fermentation device with airflow recycling structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212560203U true CN212560203U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020866777.7U Active CN212560203U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Fermentation device with airflow recycling structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212560203U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020866777.7U patent/CN212560203U/en active Active
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