CN212559966U - Quenching device for glass production - Google Patents
Quenching device for glass production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212559966U CN212559966U CN202020963331.6U CN202020963331U CN212559966U CN 212559966 U CN212559966 U CN 212559966U CN 202020963331 U CN202020963331 U CN 202020963331U CN 212559966 U CN212559966 U CN 212559966U
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- Prior art keywords
- quenching
- wall
- air pump
- fixed
- glass
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- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a guenching unit is used in glass production relates to glass quenching technical field, including quenching the case, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the one end of quenching the case, and the output of rotating electrical machines is connected with the rotation axis, the outer wall of rotation axis is fixed with the fixed plate, and the both sides of fixed plate all are connected with the handling board, the one end of handling board is fixed with the clamp, and the inner wall of clamp installs the glass blank, the top of quenching incasement wall is provided with the zone of heating, the bottom of quenching incasement wall is provided with the quenching liquid. The utility model discloses a set up the sewer and pass through air pump, breather pipe and quenching case and be connected, and the outer wall of breather pipe is fixed with the valve, and when the manometer reached the peak value, open the valve, start the air pump, during vapor in the quenching case extracted the breather pipe through the air pump, arrange to the sewer through the breather pipe again, when the manometer tended to 0, closed valve and air pump, were convenient for prevent that people from taking out the glass blank and were scalded.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of glass quenching, in particular to a quenching device for glass production.
Background
Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, and is generally prepared by using various inorganic minerals as main raw materials and adding a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. The production and manufacturing process of the glass comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of batching, melting, forming, annealing and the like, wherein the glass quenching is one of the steps, namely, the glass product is heated to a temperature higher than the transition temperature T by 50-60 ℃, and then is rapidly and uniformly cooled in a cooling medium, and a large temperature gradient is generated on an inner layer and a surface layer of the glass in the process, so that the caused stress is relaxed due to viscous flow of the glass, and a state with the temperature gradient and no stress is generated. The actual strength of the glass is much lower than the theoretical strength, and according to the fracture mechanism, the glass can be strengthened by quenching by a method of forming a pressure stress layer on the surface of the glass, which is also called physical tempering.
However, when the quenching device is used, the quenching device needs to be assembled and disassembled again when the heating area is transferred to the quenching area, time is wasted, working efficiency is affected, the quality of the glass blank is damaged in the period, a large amount of quenching liquid is needed during quenching, a large amount of water vapor is generated during quenching, and at the moment, if people take the glass blank out of the quenching box, hands are easy to scald.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems of long loading and unloading time and easy hand scalding, a quenching device for glass production is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quenching device for glass production, is including quenching the case, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the one end of quenching the case, and the output of rotating electrical machines is connected with the rotation axis, the outer wall of rotation axis is fixed with the fixed plate, and the both sides of fixed plate all are connected with the loading and unloading board, the one end of loading and unloading board is fixed with the clamp, and the inner wall of clamp installs the glass blank, the top of quenching incasement wall is provided with the zone of heating, the bottom of quenching incasement wall is provided with the quenching liquid, the rotating electrical machines one end of keeping away from of quenching the case is installed the air pump, and the both ends of air pump are connected with the breather pipe, the outer wall of breather pipe is fixed with the manometer, the one end of breather pipe is connected with the.
Preferably, the rotating motor is rotatably connected with the fixed plate through a rotating shaft, and the rotating motor is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft through a coupling.
Preferably, the glass blank is fixedly connected with the handling plate through a clamping hoop.
Preferably, the sewer is connected with the quenching box through an air pump and a vent pipe.
Preferably, one end of the fixing plate is provided with a connecting lug matched with the groove, and the outer wall of the connecting lug is matched with the inner wall of the groove.
Preferably, the revolving door is rotatably connected with the quenching box through a hinge.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the rotating electrical machines and pass through the rotation axis and be connected with the fixed plate rotation, and the rotating electrical machines passes through the shaft coupling with the rotation axis and rotates to be connected, and the rotating electrical machines transmits the torque for the shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling transmits the rotation axis with the torque transmission, and the rotation axis transmits the torque for the fixed plate, and the rotating electrical machines of being convenient for drives the fixed plate and rotates, and the fixed plate drives the handling plate and rotates the one end that has the quenching liquid, has left out the step in the quenching district of reass.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the sewer and pass through air pump, breather pipe and quenching case and be connected, and the outer wall of breather pipe is fixed with the valve, and when the manometer reached the peak value, open the valve, start the air pump, during vapor in the quenching case extracted the breather pipe through the air pump, arrange to the sewer through the breather pipe again, when the manometer tended to 0, closed valve and air pump, were convenient for prevent that people from taking out the glass blank and were scalded.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a quenching box; 2. a rotating electric machine; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a fixing plate; 5. assembling and disassembling the plate; 6. Clamping a hoop; 7. a glass blank; 8. a heating layer; 9. quenching liquid; 10. an air pump; 11. a breather pipe; 12. a pressure gauge; 13. a sewer; 14. a groove; 15. a revolving door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.
The utility model discloses the model of the rotating electrical machines who mentions in does: ZGA37RG and the type of the air pump are: YB-307 may be available in the marketplace or by private subscription.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a quenching device for glass production comprises a quenching box 1, a rotating motor 2 is installed at one end of the quenching box 1, and the output end of the rotating motor 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 3, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 is fixed with a fixing plate 4, and both sides of the fixed plate 4 are connected with a loading and unloading plate 5, one end of the loading and unloading plate 5 is fixed with a clamp 6, and the inner wall of the hoop 6 is provided with a glass blank 7, the top end of the inner wall of the quenching box 1 is provided with a heating layer 8, the bottom end of the inner wall of the quenching box 1 is provided with quenching liquid 9, one end of the quenching box 1 far away from the rotating motor 2 is provided with an air pump 10, and both ends of the air pump 10 are connected with vent pipes 11, the outer wall of the vent pipe 11 is fixed with a pressure gauge 12, one end of the vent pipe 11 is connected with a sewer 13, the contact part of the fixed plate 4 and the handling plate 5 is provided with a groove 14, and one side of the quenching box 1 is provided with a revolving door 15.
Please refer to fig. 1, the rotating motor 2 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 4 through the rotating shaft 3, the rotating motor 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3 through the coupling, the rotating motor 2 transmits the torque to the coupling, the coupling transmits the torque to the rotating shaft 3, and the rotating shaft 3 transmits the torque to the fixing plate 4, so that the rotating motor 2 drives the fixing plate 4 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, the glass blank 7 is fixedly connected with the handling plate 5 through the hoop 6, the glass blank 7 is put into the hoop 6, the screw glass blank 7 of the hoop 6 is tightened to be clamped, and the screw glass blank 7 of the hoop 6 is loosened to facilitate the handling of the handling plate 5 of the glass blank 7.
Please refer to fig. 1, the sewer 13 is connected to the quenching tank 1 through the air pump 10 and the vent pipe 11, and the outer wall of the vent pipe 11 is fixed with a valve, when the pressure gauge 12 reaches a peak value, the valve is opened, the air pump 10 is started, the water vapor in the quenching tank 1 is pumped into the vent pipe 11 through the air pump 10, and then is discharged to the sewer 13 through the vent pipe 11, when the pressure gauge 12 approaches 0, the valve and the air pump 10 are closed, so as to prevent people from taking out the glass blank 7 and being burned.
Please refer to fig. 2, one end of the fixing plate 4 is provided with a connecting protrusion matching with the groove 14, and the outer wall of the connecting protrusion is engaged with the inner wall of the groove 14, and the connecting protrusion moves back and forth on the wall of the groove 14 to complete the detachment of the mounting plate 5, thereby facilitating the replacement of the mounting plate 5.
Referring to fig. 3, the revolving door 15 is rotatably connected to the quenching box 1 via hinges, and the revolving door 15 is opened and closed to facilitate taking out or putting in the loading and unloading plate 5 from the apparatus.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the quenching device works, a glass blank 7 is fixedly connected with a loading and unloading plate 5 through a clamp hoop 6, the glass blank 7 is put into the clamp hoop 6, a screw glass blank 7 of the clamp hoop 6 is tightly clamped, the screw glass blank 7 of the clamp hoop 6 is loosened, the loading and unloading of the loading and unloading plate 5 of the glass blank 7 are convenient, a revolving door 15 is rotatably connected with a quenching box 1 through a hinge, the revolving door 15 is opened and closed, the loading and unloading plate 5 is convenient to take out or put in from the device, one end of a fixed plate 4 is provided with a connecting lug matched with a groove 14, the outer wall of the connecting lug is matched with the inner wall of the groove 14, the connecting lug moves back and forth on the wall of the groove 14 to complete the unloading of the loading and unloading plate 5, the loading and unloading plate 5 is convenient to replace by the device, the loading and unloading plate 5 is heated at one end with a heating layer 8, after, the rotating motor 2 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 3 through the coupler, the rotating motor 2 transmits torque to the coupler, the coupler transmits the torque to the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 transmits the torque to the fixing plate 4, the rotating motor 2 is convenient to drive the fixing plate 4 to rotate, the fixing plate 4 drives the loading and unloading plate 5 to rotate to one end with the quenching liquid 9, the step of a reassembled quenching area is omitted, the working time of the device is saved, after quenching is completed, a sewer 13 is connected with the quenching box 1 through the air pump 10 and the vent pipe 11, a valve is fixed on the outer wall of the vent pipe 11, when the pressure gauge 12 reaches a peak value, the valve is opened, the air pump 10 is started, water vapor in the quenching box 1 is pumped into the vent pipe 11 through the air pump 10 and then discharged into the water passage 13 through the vent pipe 11, when the pressure gauge 12 tends to 0, the valve and, the mounting plate 5 is removed from the mounting plate 4 and the device is removed, the screws of the clamp 6 are loosened, and a new glass blank 7 is replaced.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a guenching unit for glass production, includes quenching case (1), its characterized in that: the quenching device is characterized in that a rotating motor (2) is installed at one end of the quenching box (1), the output end of the rotating motor (2) is connected with a rotating shaft (3), a fixing plate (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), both sides of the fixing plate (4) are connected with a loading and unloading plate (5), one end of the loading and unloading plate (5) is fixed with a clamp (6), a glass blank (7) is installed on the inner wall of the clamp (6), a heating layer (8) is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the quenching box (1), quenching liquid (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the quenching box (1), an air pump (10) is installed at one end, away from the rotating motor (2), of the quenching box (1), air pipes (11) are connected with two ends of the air pump (10), a pressure gauge (12) is fixed on, a groove (14) is formed in the contact position of the fixed plate (4) and the loading and unloading plate (5), and a rotating door (15) is arranged on one side of the quenching box (1).
2. The quenching apparatus for glass production according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating motor (2) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (4) through the rotating shaft (3), and the rotating motor (2) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (3) through the coupler.
3. The quenching apparatus for glass production according to claim 1, wherein: the glass blank (7) is fixedly connected with the loading and unloading plate (5) through a hoop (6).
4. The quenching apparatus for glass production according to claim 1, wherein: the sewer (13) is connected with the quenching box (1) through an air pump (10) and an air pipe (11).
5. The quenching apparatus for glass production according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixing plate (4) is provided with a connecting lug matched with the groove (14), and the outer wall of the connecting lug is matched with the inner wall of the groove (14).
6. The quenching apparatus for glass production according to claim 1, wherein: the revolving door (15) is rotatably connected with the quenching box (1) through a hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020963331.6U CN212559966U (en) | 2020-05-31 | 2020-05-31 | Quenching device for glass production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020963331.6U CN212559966U (en) | 2020-05-31 | 2020-05-31 | Quenching device for glass production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212559966U true CN212559966U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=74637570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020963331.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212559966U (en) | 2020-05-31 | 2020-05-31 | Quenching device for glass production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212559966U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-31 CN CN202020963331.6U patent/CN212559966U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210219 |