CN212550441U

CN212550441U - Quinoa is planted and uses seed screening installation

Info

Publication number: CN212550441U
Application number: CN202021070745.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张艳; 房世明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chenopodium quinoa planting is with seed screening installation, including screening case and bottom plate, the bottom plate is located the below position of screening case, the top of screening case is close to one end position and is connected with the feeder hopper, and the other end of screening case is connected with a hopper, the other end of screening case is close to the lower surface that bottom position is connected with two hoppers and screening cases and is connected with and links up the seat, the bottom of linking up the seat is connected with vibrating motor, the lower surface of bottom plate is close to the all fixed mounting in all four peripheral angular positions and has the spliced pole, be connected with compression spring between spliced pole and the screening case, the fixed surface of screening case installs the cassette. A chenopodium quinoa is planted and is used seed screening installation, can prevent that the chenopodium quinoa seed from appearing piling up in the bottom of screening case, and can play the effect of direction at the screening installation during operation.

Description

Quinoa is planted and uses seed screening installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chenopodium quinoa seed processing related equipment field, in particular to chenopodium quinoa is planted and is used seed screening installation.

Background

Chenopodium quinoa is a chenopodium plant of chenopodiaceae, the ear part can be red, purple and yellow, the plant shape is similar to chenopodium glaucescens, the mature ear part is similar to sorghum ear, the size of the plant is greatly influenced by environment and genetic factors, the stem part is hard, branches can be kept, single leaves can be grown mutually, the leaves are in a duck palm shape, the leaf margin is in a full margin type and a sawtooth margin type, the chenopodium quinoa has two characters of flower, the flower floc is in an umbrella shape, an ear shape and a cone shape, and the chenopodium quinoa seeds are small and are in small round medicine slices, and the scheme specifically designs seed screening equipment for chenopodium quinoa; present chenopodium quinoa is planted and is used seed screening installation can not scrape the discharge gate with the chenopodium quinoa seed of screening bottom of the case portion when using, and the chenopodium quinoa seed appears piling up in the bottom of screening case easily, can not play the effect of direction at the screening installation during operation, and the relative stability of screening installation during operation is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a chenopodium quinoa is planted and is used seed screening installation, can effectively solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a seed screening device for chenopodium quinoa planting comprises a screening box and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is positioned below the screening box, the top of the screening box is connected with a feed hopper near one end, the other end of the screening box is connected with a first discharge hopper, the other end of the screening box is connected with a second discharge hopper near the bottom, the lower surface of the screening box is connected with a connecting seat, the bottom of the connecting seat is connected with a vibration motor, the lower surface of the bottom plate is connected with universal casters at the positions close to the four peripheral corners, connecting columns are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate near the positions of the four peripheral corners, a pressure spring is connected between each connecting column and the screening box, the inner surface of the screening box is fixedly provided with a clamping seat, a screen is embedded in the clamping seat, a scraping mechanism is connected to the position, close to the bottom, inside the screening box, and a guide mechanism is connected between the screening box and the bottom plate.

Preferably, scrape the material mechanism by catch bar, link, scrape flitch and fixed notch and constitute, the catch bar runs through in the both sides surface of screening case, the link is fixed in the end position of catch bar, scrape the bottom that the flitch is fixed in the link, fixed notch is seted up in the both sides surface of screening case, and the discharge gate can be scraped with the chenopodium quinoa seed of screening bottom of the case portion to scrape the material mechanism to can prevent that the chenopodium quinoa seed from appearing piling up in the bottom of screening case.

Preferably, the scraping plate is movably connected with the screening box through a connecting frame and a push rod.

Preferably, guiding mechanism comprises fixed column, guide post, piston piece, mounting panel and erection pin, the fixed column is fixed in the upper surface of screening case, the bottom of guide post extends to the inside of fixed column, the bottom of the fixed and guide post of piston piece, the mounting panel is fixed in the top of guide post, the erection pin runs through in the inside of mounting panel, and guiding mechanism can play the effect of direction at the screening installation during operation to can improve the relative stability of screening installation during operation.

Preferably, the guide post is movably connected with the fixed post through a piston block.

Preferably, the screening box is movably connected with the bottom plate through a pressure spring and a connecting column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this seed screening installation is used in chenopodium quinoa planting through the scraping mechanism that sets up, can scrape the discharge gate with the chenopodium quinoa seed of screening bottom of the case portion to can prevent that the chenopodium quinoa seed from appearing piling up in the bottom of screening case, through the guiding mechanism who sets up, can play the effect of direction at the screening installation during operation, thereby can improve the relative stability of screening installation during operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a seed screening apparatus for quinoa planting of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a screening box of the seed screening apparatus for chenopodium quinoa planting of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a quinoa is planted and is used seed screening installation's guiding mechanism's structural schematic.

In the figure: 1. a screening box; 2. a base plate; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first discharge hopper; 5. a second discharge hopper; 6. a linking seat; 7. a vibration motor; 8. a universal caster; 9. connecting columns; 10. a pressure spring; 11. a card holder; 12. screening a screen; 13. a scraping mechanism; 1301. a push rod; 1302. a connecting frame; 1303. a scraping plate; 1304. a fixed notch; 14. a guide mechanism; 1401. fixing a column; 1402. a guide post; 1403. a piston block; 1404. mounting a plate; 1405. and (6) installing a pin.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-3, a screening apparatus for seeds for growing chenopodium quinoa willd comprises a screening box 1 and a bottom plate 2, wherein the bottom plate 2 is arranged below the screening box 1, the top of the screening box 1 is connected with a feed hopper 3 near one end, the other end of the screening box 1 is connected with a first discharge hopper 4, the other end of the screening box 1 is connected with a second discharge hopper 5 near the bottom, the lower surface of the screening box 1 is connected with a linking seat 6, the bottom of the linking seat 6 is connected with a vibrating motor 7, the lower surface of the bottom plate 2 is connected with universal casters 8 near the four peripheral angular positions, the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 9 near the four peripheral angular positions, a pressure spring 10 is connected between the connecting column 9 and the screening box 1, a clamping seat 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the screening box 1, a screen 12 is embedded in the clamping seat 11, and a scraping, a guide mechanism 14 is connected between the screening box 1 and the bottom plate 2;

the scraping mechanism 13 is composed of a push rod 1301, a connecting frame 1302, a scraping plate 1303 and a fixing notch 1304, the push rod 1301 penetrates through the outer surfaces of two sides of the screening box 1, the connecting frame 1302 is fixed at the end position of the push rod 1301, the scraping plate 1303 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame 1302, and the fixing notch 1304 is arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the screening box 1; the scraping plate 1303 is movably connected with the screening box 1 through the connecting frame 1302 and the push rod 1301; the guide mechanism 14 is composed of a fixed column 1401, a guide column 1402, a piston block 1403, a mounting plate 1404 and a mounting pin 1405, wherein the fixed column 1401 is fixed on the upper surface of the screening box 1, the bottom end of the guide column 1402 extends to the inside of the fixed column 1401, the piston block 1403 is fixed on the bottom end of the guide column 1402, the mounting plate 1404 is fixed on the top end of the guide column 1402, and the mounting pin 1405 penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate 1404; the guide column 1402 is movably connected with the fixed column 1401 through a piston block 1403; the screening box 1 is movably connected with the bottom plate 2 through a pressure spring 10 and a connecting column 9.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a chenopodium quinoa planting seed screening device, when in use, the screening box 1 and the bottom plate 2 form the main body part of the whole chenopodium quinoa planting seed screening device, the vibration motor 7 is started, the vibration motor 7 provides power for the vibration of the screening box 1 through the linking seat 6, chenopodium quinoa seeds are put into the screening box 1 through the feed hopper 3, the screening box 1 moves relative to the bottom plate 2 through the pressure spring 10 and the connecting column 9, the screen 12 screens chenopodium quinoa seeds, the large-particle chenopodium quinoa seed extending screen 12 discharges the screening box 1 through the first discharge hopper 4, the small-particle chenopodium quinoa seeds fall to the bottom of the screening box 1 and then discharges the screening box 1 through the second discharge hopper 5, the guide column 1402 is connected with the screening box 1 through the mounting plate 1404 and the mounting pin 1405, the guide column 1402 moves relative to the fixed column 1401 through the piston block 1403, can play the effect of direction at the screening plant during operation to can improve the relative stability of screening plant during operation, pulling catch bar 1301, scrape flitch 1303 and pass through link 1302 and catch bar 1301 and screening case 1 relative activity, can scrape the chenopodium quinoa seed of screening case 1 bottom to the discharge gate, thereby can prevent that the chenopodium quinoa seed from appearing piling up in the bottom of screening case 1.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quinoa is planted and is used seed screening installation which characterized in that: comprises a screening box (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein the bottom plate (2) is positioned below the screening box (1), the top of the screening box (1) is connected with a feed hopper (3) near one end, the other end of the screening box (1) is connected with a first discharge hopper (4), the other end of the screening box (1) is connected with a second discharge hopper (5) near the bottom, the lower surface of the screening box (1) is connected with a linking seat (6), the bottom of the linking seat (6) is connected with a vibrating motor (7), the lower surface of the bottom plate (2) is connected with universal casters (8) near the four peripheral angular positions, connecting columns (9) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) near the four peripheral angular positions, pressure springs (10) are connected between the connecting columns (9) and the screening box (1), and a clamping seat (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the screening box (1), the inner side of the clamping seat (11) is embedded with a screen (12), the position, close to the bottom, inside the screening box (1) is connected with a scraping mechanism (13), and a guide mechanism (14) is connected between the screening box (1) and the bottom plate (2).

2. The quinoa planting seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism (13) is composed of a push rod (1301), a connecting frame (1302), a scraping plate (1303) and a fixing notch (1304), the push rod (1301) penetrates through the outer surfaces of the two sides of the screening box (1), the connecting frame (1302) is fixed to the end position of the push rod (1301), the scraping plate (1303) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame (1302), and the fixing notch (1304) is formed in the outer surfaces of the two sides of the screening box (1).

3. The quinoa planting seed screening apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the scraping plate (1303) is movably connected with the screening box (1) through a connecting frame (1302) and a push rod (1301).

4. The quinoa planting seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism (14) is composed of a fixed column (1401), a guide column (1402), a piston block (1403), a mounting plate (1404) and a mounting pin (1405), the fixed column (1401) is fixed on the upper surface of the screening box (1), the bottom end of the guide column (1402) extends to the inside of the fixed column (1401), the piston block (1403) is fixed on the bottom end of the guide column (1402), the mounting plate (1404) is fixed on the top end of the guide column (1402), and the mounting pin (1405) penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate (1404).

5. The quinoa planting seed screening apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the guide column (1402) is movably connected with the fixed column (1401) through a piston block (1403).

6. The quinoa planting seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the screening box (1) is movably connected with the bottom plate (2) through a pressure spring (10) and a connecting column (9).