CN212549755U - Lithium battery recycling and crushing device - Google Patents

Lithium battery recycling and crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212549755U
CN212549755U CN202021082295.9U CN202021082295U CN212549755U CN 212549755 U CN212549755 U CN 212549755U CN 202021082295 U CN202021082295 U CN 202021082295U CN 212549755 U CN212549755 U CN 212549755U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
broken
box
fixed mounting
lithium battery
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021082295.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王一江
杨缀
王鑫
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Jiangsu Normal University
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Jiangsu Normal University
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Priority to CN202021082295.9U priority Critical patent/CN212549755U/en
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Publication of CN212549755U publication Critical patent/CN212549755U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to the lithium cell, and discloses a breaker is retrieved to lithium cell, including broken case, movable mounting has quantity to be two axis of rotation between the inner wall of broken case left and right sides, the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of axis of rotation has first broken stake, equal fixed mounting has the broken stake of second on the inner wall of both sides about the broken case, the right side movable mounting of broken case has the gyro wheel with axis of rotation fixed connection, top the right side fixed mounting of gyro wheel has driving motor. This breaker is retrieved to lithium cell has reached the effect of detaching the dust, avoids destroying the surrounding environment, guarantees that staff's is healthy, uses the environmental protection more, stimulates the stopper simultaneously, and solid fixed ring can extrude spacing spring, and solid fixed ring can drive solid fixed ring and remove left, and the stopper will break away from with the mounting panel, conveniently takes out the suction box, conveniently takes out the dust to its inside clearance, and it is more convenient to use.

Description

Lithium battery recycling and crushing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to the lithium cell specifically is a breaker is retrieved to lithium cell.
Background
With the development of the microelectronic technology in the twentieth century, the miniaturized electronic devices are increasing day by day, which puts high demands on power supplies, lithium batteries enter a large-scale practical stage, lithium secondary batteries are used for cardiac pacemakers for the earliest time, and since the self-discharge rate of the lithium secondary batteries is extremely low and the discharge voltage is very gentle, the pacemaker can be implanted into a human body for a long time, the lithium manganese batteries generally have a nominal voltage higher than 3.0 volts, are more suitable for being used as integrated circuit power supplies and are widely used in computers, calculators and watches, while the lithium ion batteries are widely used in mobile phones, notebook computers, electric tools, electric vehicles, street lamp standby power supplies, navigation lamps and small household appliances, and can be the largest application group.
At present, the crushing device is retrieved to lithium cell on the market does not mostly possess the dust removal function, because can produce more dust at the broken in-process to the lithium cell, current can not detach the dust, and the dust can be discharged in the air on every side to destroy surrounding environment very easily, and not be favorable to staff's healthy, it is very inconvenient to use, so provides a lithium cell and retrieves crushing device and solve foretell problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a breaker is retrieved to lithium cell possesses advantages such as dust removal function, has solved present lithium cell on the market and has retrieved breaker, mostly does not possess dust removal function, because can produce more dust at the broken in-process to the lithium cell, current can not detach the dust, the dust can be discharged in the air on every side, thereby destroy the environment on every side very easily, and be not favorable to staff's healthy, use very inconvenient problem.
(II) technical scheme
For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned dust removal function, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a lithium battery recycling and crushing device comprises a crushing box, wherein two rotating shafts are movably mounted between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box, first crushing piles are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of each rotating shaft, second crushing piles are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the crushing box, a roller fixedly connected with the rotating shafts is movably mounted on the right side of the crushing box, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the roller, two fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the left side of the crushing box, a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the left side of each fixing plate, a fixing ring is sleeved on the outer side of each fixing column, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of each fixing column, a limiting spring located between each fixing ring and the limiting plate is sleeved on the outer side of each fixing column, a limiting block is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of each, the filter is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust collection box, a fan located on the left side of the filter is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust collection box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of the dust collection box, and mounting plates located on the left side of the limiting block are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the dust collection box.
Preferably, first broken stake and the broken stake of second all are equidistant distribution, and first broken stake and the broken stake of second are crisscross distribution.
Preferably, the number of the rollers is two, the rollers are located on the same vertical line, and the two rollers are in transmission connection through a belt.
Preferably, a bearing is fixedly arranged at the joint of the crushing box and the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably connected with the crushing box through the bearing.
Preferably, the number of the limiting springs is two, and the limiting springs are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side.
Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the left side of the mounting plate, and the limiting groove is matched with the limiting block.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a breaker is retrieved to lithium cell possesses following beneficial effect:
this breaker is retrieved to lithium cell, through setting up the filter, when carrying out crushing operation to the lithium cell, driving motor can drive the gyro wheel and rotate, the axis of rotation can take place to rotate, first broken stake and the broken stake of second can be broken to the lithium cell, then the fan starts formation negative pressure when broken, thereby form the air current, under the effect of filter, the dust can be kept apart in the dust absorption case, and then reached the effect of detaching the dust, avoid destroying the surrounding environment, guarantee that staff's is healthy, use more environmental protection, stimulate the stopper simultaneously, gu fixed ring can extrude spacing spring, gu fixed ring can drive solid fixed ring and remove left, the stopper will break away from with the mounting panel, conveniently take out the dust absorption case, conveniently take out the dust and clear up its inside, it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 broken case, 2 axis of rotation, 3 first broken stake, 4 broken stakes of second, 5 gyro wheels, 6 driving motor, 7 fixed plates, 8 fixed columns, the solid fixed ring of 9, 10 limiting plates, 11 spacing springs, 12 stopper, 13 suction box, 14 filter, 15 fans, 16 play tuber pipes, 17 mounting panels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a lithium battery recycling and crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a bearing is fixedly installed at the joint of the crushing box 1 and a rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is movably connected with the crushing box 1 through the bearing, two rotating shafts 2 are movably installed between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1, first crushing piles 3 are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating shaft 2, the first crushing piles 3 and the second crushing piles 4 are distributed at equal intervals, the first crushing piles 3 and the second crushing piles 4 are distributed in a crossed manner, the second crushing piles 4 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the crushing box 1, rollers 5 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2 are movably installed on the right side of the crushing box 1, the number of the rollers 5 is two, the rollers 5 are located on the same vertical line, the two rollers 5 are in transmission connection through a belt, a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of, the left side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with two fixed plates 7, the left side of each fixed plate 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed column 8, the outer side of each fixed column 8 is sleeved with a fixed ring 9, the left side of each fixed column 8 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 10, the outer side of each fixed column 8 is sleeved with a limiting spring 11 positioned between the fixed ring 9 and the limiting plate 10, the number of the limiting springs 11 is two, the limiting springs 11 are symmetrically distributed up and down, the opposite sides of the fixed rings 9 are fixedly provided with limiting blocks 12, the left side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a dust collection box 13 communicated with the crushing box 1, the inner wall of the dust collection box 13 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 14, the inner wall of the dust collection box 13 is fixedly provided with a fan 15 positioned on the left side of the filter plate 14, the left side of the dust collection box 13 is fixedly provided with, the left side of the mounting plate 16 is provided with a limiting groove which is matched with the limiting block 12, through the arrangement of the filter plate 14, when the lithium battery is subjected to crushing operation, the driving motor 6 can drive the roller 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 can rotate, the lithium battery can be crushed by the first crushing pile 3 and the second crushing pile 4, then the fan 15 is started to form negative pressure during crushing, so that air flow is formed, under the action of the filter plate 14, dust can be isolated in the dust suction box 13, the effect of removing the dust is achieved, the damage to the surrounding environment is avoided, the health of workers is guaranteed, the use is more environment-friendly, the limiting block 12 is pulled, the limiting spring 11 is extruded by the fixing ring 9, the fixing ring 9 can drive the fixing ring 9 to move leftwards, the limiting block 12 can be separated from the mounting plate 17, the dust suction box 13 can be conveniently taken out, the dust can be conveniently taken out to clean the interior of, the use is more convenient.
In conclusion, the lithium battery recycling and crushing device is provided with the filter plate 14, when the lithium battery is crushed, the driving motor 6 drives the roller 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the first crushing pile 3 and the second crushing pile 4 crush the lithium battery, then the fan 15 is started to form negative pressure when the lithium battery is crushed, so that air flow is formed, under the action of the filter plate 14, dust is isolated in the dust collection box 13, the effect of removing the dust is achieved, the damage to the surrounding environment is avoided, the health of workers is guaranteed, the use is more environment-friendly, meanwhile, the limiting block 12 is pulled, the limiting spring 11 is extruded by the fixing ring 9, the fixing ring 9 drives the fixing ring 9 to move leftwards, the limiting block 12 is separated from the mounting plate 17, the dust collection box 13 is conveniently taken out, and the interior of the dust collection box is conveniently taken out to be cleaned, use more conveniently, solved present lithium cell on the market and retrieved breaker, mostly do not possess the dust removal function, because can produce more dust at the broken in-process to the lithium cell, present can not detach the dust, during the dust can discharge the air on every side to destroy surrounding environment very easily, and not be favorable to staff's healthy, use very inconvenient problem.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a breaker is retrieved to lithium cell, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: the movable mounting of the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1) is provided with two rotating shafts (2), the upper side and the lower side of each rotating shaft (2) are fixedly provided with first crushing piles (3), the inner wall of the upper side and the lower side of each crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with second crushing piles (4), the right side of each crushing box (1) is movably provided with a roller (5) fixedly connected with the rotating shafts (2), the upper side of each roller (5) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (6), the left side of each crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with two fixing plates (7), the left side of each fixing plate (7) is fixedly provided with a fixing column (8), the outer side of each fixing column (8) is sleeved with a fixing ring (9), the left side of each fixing column (8) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (10), the outer side of each fixing column (8) is sleeved with a limiting spring (11) positioned between the, the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including fixed ring (9), the opposite side fixed mounting of fixed ring (9) has stopper (12), the left side fixed mounting of broken case (1) has dust collection box (13) with broken case (1) intercommunication, fixed mounting has filter (14) on the inner wall of dust collection box (13), fixed mounting has fan (15) that are located filter (14) left on the inner wall of dust collection box (13), the left side fixed mounting of dust collection box (13) has air-out pipe (16), the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of dust collection box (13) has mounting panel (17) that are located stopper (12) left.
2. The lithium battery recycling and crushing device of claim 1, wherein: first broken stake (3) and second broken stake (4) all are equidistant distribution, and first broken stake (3) and second broken stake (4) are crisscross distribution.
3. The lithium battery recycling and crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of gyro wheel (5) is two, and gyro wheel (5) are in same vertical line, and two gyro wheels (5) carry out the transmission through the belt and connect.
4. The lithium battery recycling and crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the bearing is fixedly arranged at the joint of the crushing box (1) and the rotating shaft (2), and the rotating shaft (2) is movably connected with the crushing box (1) through the bearing.
5. The lithium battery recycling and crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting springs (11) is two, and the limiting springs (11) are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side.
6. The lithium battery recycling and crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the left side of the mounting plate (17) is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is matched with the limiting block (12).
CN202021082295.9U 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Lithium battery recycling and crushing device Expired - Fee Related CN212549755U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021082295.9U CN212549755U (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Lithium battery recycling and crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021082295.9U CN212549755U (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Lithium battery recycling and crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212549755U true CN212549755U (en) 2021-02-19

Family

ID=74628905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021082295.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212549755U (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Lithium battery recycling and crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212549755U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20210219