CN212544042U - 360-degree all-dimensional full-frequency loudspeaker and vibrating diaphragm thereof - Google Patents

360-degree all-dimensional full-frequency loudspeaker and vibrating diaphragm thereof Download PDF

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CN212544042U
CN212544042U CN202021758945.7U CN202021758945U CN212544042U CN 212544042 U CN212544042 U CN 212544042U CN 202021758945 U CN202021758945 U CN 202021758945U CN 212544042 U CN212544042 U CN 212544042U
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sound
vibrating diaphragm
sheet body
concave surface
inner concave
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金海鸥
吴念博
何新喜
朱信智
李碧英
杨萍
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Suzhou Liyue Musical Instrument Co Ltd
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Suzhou Liyue Musical Instrument Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a 360 all-round full frequency loudspeaker of degree and vibrating diaphragm thereof, the speaker includes lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, and this lantern shape vibrating diaphragm mainly encircles the axis of lantern shape by a set of vibrating diaphragm and evenly arranges and constitute, vibrating diaphragm's main part is curved lamellar body, its characterized in that: the double-sound beam is fixedly arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body in parallel, the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove are formed in the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body in a crossed mode and are communicated with each other, and a cross-shaped sound tunnel is formed. The scheme solves the problem that the original 360-degree omnibearing loudspeaker is not suitable for full-frequency (broadband) vibration, and the existing 360-degree omnibearing full-frequency loudspeaker can replace the combination of the original high, middle and low-pitch 360-degree omnibearing loudspeakers, even can replace a super-bass sound box at the same time to obtain the effect.

Description

360-degree all-dimensional full-frequency loudspeaker and vibrating diaphragm thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electroacoustic device, in particular to 360 all-round full frequency loudspeaker of degree and vibrating diaphragm thereof.
Background
As is known, a speaker is a common electronic and electrical sound generating device, and its working principle is to convert an electrical signal containing sound information into a sound signal. The speaker is an important part of the sound output end of an electronic product, and is widely applied to life, work and entertainment of people.
At present, a common speaker generally includes a magnetic circuit system, a driving system and a sound transmission system. The conventional sound transmission system generally can only transmit sound in one direction, and when sound transmission in each direction is required, a plurality of speakers need to be installed at the same time and arranged towards each sound transmission direction. The arrangement can solve the problem of simultaneous sound transmission in multiple directions, but causes mutual interference among a plurality of loudspeakers, and not only has poor synchronization effect, but also brings great noise.
In order to solve the problem of 360-degree omnibearing synchronous sound transmission of a loudspeaker, a specific representative 360-degree omnibearing loudspeaker appears in the market in recent years, such as a brand new super flagship thereof, which is introduced by a German top-level Hi-End sound brand MBL: the 360-degree sound system 101 extreme. The sound production system consists of two parts, namely a sound high-power amplifier (a driving system) and a loudspeaker system, wherein the loudspeaker system consists of a pair of 360-degree omnibearing loudspeaker groups (two identical 360-degree omnibearing loudspeaker groups) and a pair of ultra-low sound guns. Each 360-degree omni-directional speaker set, as shown in fig. 1-2, is mainly composed of a frame 1, two high-pitch 360-degree omni-directional speakers 2, two mid-pitch 360-degree omni-directional speakers 3, and two low-pitch 360-degree omni-directional speakers 4 (see fig. 1). The 360-degree omni-directional speaker uses the center of the frame 1 as a base point, one group of high, middle and low-pitch 360-degree omni-directional speakers are arranged at intervals from bottom to top in the vertical direction from the base point, the other group of high, middle and low-pitch 360-degree omni-directional speakers are arranged at intervals from top to bottom in the vertical direction from the base point (see fig. 2), and the vibrating diaphragm (no matter high, middle and low pitches) of each 360-degree omni-directional speaker is a lantern-shaped vibrating diaphragm (similar to a lantern in shape), namely, a group of bending vibrating diaphragms 14 (see fig. 3-5) are uniformly arranged around the vertical central axis of the lantern shape (see fig. 6), wherein one end of the lantern-shaped vibrating diaphragm is used as a fixed end of the speaker vibrating diaphragm, and the other end of the lantern-shaped vibrating diaphragm. The fixed end of the lantern-shaped diaphragm is fixed relative to the center post 5 (see fig. 2), and the driving end is connected with the center post 5 through the matching of the coil and the magnet (see fig. 2). The high and middle-pitch curved diaphragm 14 is made of a graphite fiber (carbon fiber) sheet, and the low-pitch curved diaphragm 14 is made of an aluminum alloy sheet. The outer part of the vibration diaphragm 14 is leaf-shaped, and reinforcing ribs 15 are arranged on the body of the vibration diaphragm 14 (see fig. 3-5). The pair of ultra-low-frequency guns consists of two groups of active (built-in power amplifiers) ultra-low-frequency arrays, wherein the left and right ultra-low-frequency arrays are square columns, and 4 ultra-low-frequency units of 12 inches are built in the ultra-low-frequency arrays.
The 360 degree omni-directional speaker described above was then considered to be the revolutionary design of the speaker! As is known, the real performance effect of the scene when listening to music in a concert hall includes direct sound, reflected sound, complex and rich overtone sound, etc., the 360-degree sounding system 101 extreme is introduced because the traditional speakers cannot create an omnidirectional sounding effect, and is difficult to generate real feeling like a scene, while the 360-degree omnidirectional speakers reproduce the live performance of a symphony orchestra in a living room, so far, the 360-degree omnidirectional speakers of the MBL are still recognized as the first in the world.
However, the above 360-degree omni-directional speaker set needs the combination of the 360-degree omni-directional speakers with different frequencies of high pitch, middle pitch and low pitch, and even needs to be equipped with a super bass sound box, and although the sound effect is very good, the design has the following disadvantages: the structure is complicated and the manufacturing cost is high.
In view of this, how to improve the existing 360-degree omni-directional speaker to simplify the structure and reduce the cost is the subject of the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a 360 all-round full frequency loudspeaker of degree and vibrating diaphragm thereof, its purpose is to solve the unsuitable full frequency (wide band) vibration of full frequency of current 360 all-round loudspeakers, needs high, well, 360 all-round loudspeaker segmentation combinations of bass to lead to the structure complicated, problem that manufacturing cost is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the technical scheme that the vibrating diaphragm adopted is: the utility model provides a 360 all-round full frequency loudspeaker's of degree vibrating diaphragm, vibrating diaphragm's main part is the lamellar body of crookedness, has interior concave surface and evagination face on this crookedness's the lamellar body, and its innovation lies in:
the two sound beams are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body and are long-strip-shaped sound beam components, one sides of the two sound beams are tightly attached and fixed on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the other sides of the two sound beams are suspended, the length directions of the two sound beams are consistent with the length direction of the sheet body, and the two sound beams are parallel to each other in the width direction of the sheet body and are separated by a distance.
The inner concave surface of the sheet body is provided with a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove, the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body in a crossed manner and are communicated with each other, the longitudinal groove is positioned between the two sound beams, and the length direction of the longitudinal groove is consistent with that of the sound beams; the horizontal groove stretches across the two sound beams in the width direction of the sheet body, a horizontal sound tunnel is formed on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, and the vertical groove forms a vertical sound tunnel on the inner concave surface of the sheet body.
The relevant content in the above technical solution is explained as follows:
1. in the above scheme, the shape of the sheet body can be leaf-shaped or strip-shaped.
2. In the above scheme, the positions where the transverse grooves and the sound beams intersect are all provided with the pillars, one end of each pillar is propped against the groove bottom of the transverse groove, and the other end of each pillar is propped against the sound beam.
3. In the above scheme, the sound beam may be provided with a bridge opening, the bridge opening is a hole gap at one side of the sound beam and enables the sound beam to form a bridge-type sound beam structure, and the bridge opening is erected on the transverse groove.
4. In the above scheme, a reinforcing plate may be arranged on the fixing frame between the two sound beams.
5. In the above scheme, the transverse grooves and the longitudinal grooves are arc-shaped grooves.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses full frequency loudspeaker adopts's technical scheme is: the utility model provides a 360 all-round full frequency loudspeaker of degree, includes lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, the similar lantern of shape of this lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, lantern shape vibrating diaphragm mainly encircles the axis of lantern shape by a set of vibrating diaphragm and evenly arranges and constitute, and the stiff end of loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm is regarded as to the one end of lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, and the drive end of loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm is regarded as to the other end of lantern shape vibrating diaphragm.
The main part of vibrating diaphragm is the lamellar body of curved form, has interior concave surface and evagination on this curved lamellar body, and its innovation lies in:
the two sound beams are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body and are long-strip-shaped sound beam components, one sides of the two sound beams are tightly attached and fixed on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the other sides of the two sound beams are suspended, the length directions of the two sound beams are consistent with the length direction of the sheet body, and the two sound beams are parallel to each other in the width direction of the sheet body and are separated by a distance.
The inner concave surface of the sheet body is provided with a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove, the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body in a crossed manner and are communicated with each other, the longitudinal groove is positioned between the two sound beams, and the length direction of the longitudinal groove is consistent with that of the sound beams; the horizontal groove stretches across the two sound beams in the width direction of the sheet body, a horizontal sound tunnel is formed on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, and the vertical groove forms a vertical sound tunnel on the inner concave surface of the sheet body.
The relevant content in the above technical solution is explained as follows:
1. in the above scheme, the theme is "a 360 degrees all-round full frequency loudspeaker" and the innovation point is concentrated on the lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, so do not describe other structures outside the lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, for example, the structure and the connected mode of center pillar, coil, magnet and lantern shape vibrating diaphragm stiff end and drive end etc.. It can be considered that the utility model discloses except lantern shape vibrating diaphragm other structures adopt prior art to realize among the full frequency loudspeaker.
2. In the scheme, a gap can be reserved between two adjacent vibrating diaphragms in the direction of the central axis surrounding the lantern shape, and a flexible connecting sheet is arranged at the gap and connected between the two adjacent vibrating diaphragms.
The design principle and the conception of the utility model are as follows: in order to solve the problem that the current 360 degrees all-round speaker is unsuitable full frequency (wide band) vibration, the utility model discloses the vibration diaphragm in the lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, especially lantern shape vibrating diaphragm to current 360 degrees all-round speaker improves. The concrete is embodied in the following two aspects: firstly, designing a double-sound beam structure on the inner concave surface of an original bent sheet body; the second has seted up cross slot (horizontal slot and vertical slot promptly) on the interior concave surface of original curved form lamellar body, and this cross slot forms cross sound tunnel (horizontal sound tunnel and vertical sound tunnel promptly) on the interior concave surface of lamellar body. The utility model discloses to the unsuitable problem of full frequency (wide band) vibration of current 360 degrees all-round speaker, carried out deep discussion and research to the design and the vocal mechanism of lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, found out the unsuitable full frequency (wide band) vibration leading cause of current lantern shape vibrating diaphragm and be that current vibrating diaphragm itself can't undertake full frequency (wide band) vibration and send. In view of the above, the inventor has broken the constraint of original vibrating diaphragm design, and the bold has proposed the utility model discloses an improve design, this kind of improve design changes original vibrating diaphragm's free vibration mode into present standard vibration mode, has solved the unsuitable problem of full frequency (wide band) vibration of lantern shape vibrating diaphragm and vibrating diaphragm from the angle of vibration, sympathetic response, sound production, and practice proves that this improves design has outstanding substantive characteristics and apparent technological progress to obvious technological effect has been obtained. After improving the utility model discloses a 360 degrees all-round speaker can replace the stereo set effect that original 360 degrees all-round speakers of high pitch, 360 degrees all-round speakers of middle pitch and 360 degrees all-round speakers three combinations of bass used, can replace the effect of super bass audio amplifier simultaneously even.
Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, the utility model discloses compare with current 360 degrees all-round speaker and have following advantage and effect:
1. the utility model discloses all be provided with two sound beam structures on each vibrating diaphragm in lantern shape vibrating diaphragm (fixed two sound roof beams that set up side by side on vibrating diaphragm's interior concave surface promptly), because the relative high pitch amplitude of bass is big, the frequency is low, the bass sympathetic response is concentrated on vibrating diaphragm's central zone, the high pitch sympathetic response is concentrated on vibrating diaphragm's marginal zone, strengthen vibrating diaphragm central zone intensity, played important effect to improving bass district tone quality and improvement volume and penetrating power. Because the thickness of the vibrating diaphragm is a thickness gradually-changing structure with the thick central area and the thin edge, the strength of the central area of the vibrating diaphragm is enhanced, the thickness difference between the central area and the edge area of the vibrating diaphragm is relatively changed, and the vibrating diaphragm plays a good role in improving the tone and the tone quality of a high-pitch area and improving the tone and the penetrating power.
2. The utility model discloses seted up cross slot (horizontal slot and vertical slot promptly) on the internal concave surface of vibrating diaphragm, this cross slot has actually formed cross sound tunnel in the vibrating diaphragm internal concave surface. Because bass is big, the frequency is low relatively, bass sympathetic response is concentrated in the central zone of vibrating diaphragm, the treble sympathetic response is concentrated in the marginal zone of vibrating diaphragm, the vibrating diaphragm vibration is collected by the criss-cross central zone of sound tunnel to pass through the transmission of cross sound tunnel (the tunnel of sound promptly) to vibrating diaphragm edge rapidly, this has played the key role to tone and tone quality and the improvement volume and the penetrating power that improve the high tone zone, also played good effect to tone and volume and the improvement volume and the penetrating power that improve the low tone zone simultaneously.
3. The utility model discloses design into bridge type sound roof beam structure with the sound roof beam, especially have the hole to lack in one side design of sound roof beam, make the sound roof beam like bridge arch structure. When the sound beam is erected on the sound tunnel, the sound beam is more favorable for transmitting vibration through the sound tunnel, and the vibration diaphragm is more favorable for resonance.
4. The utility model discloses adopted the combined design of two sound roof beams and cross sound tunnel on the interior concave surface of vibrating diaphragm, cut apart into four resonance regions with a lamellar body under the forward looking vibrating diaphragm state. When the vibrating diaphragm works, the vibration is firstly collected by the cross center area of the cross sound tunnel, then is transmitted to the four resonance areas through the cross sound tunnel, and resonance and vibration are generated, so that the vibration is amplified to be resonance sound of the vibrating diaphragm, and the vibration of an external sound source is amplified to be resonance of the vibrating diaphragm. Before improvement, each vibrating diaphragm can only generate one sound wave quantity when vibrating, namely only one resonance area is provided, each resonance area generates one sound wave quantity, and an original sound wave quantity is added to calculate two sound wave quantities. After the improvement, each vibrating diaphragm of the utility model can generate five sound wave quantities when working, wherein, four resonance areas generate four sound wave quantities, and one original sound wave quantity is added to count five sound wave quantities. The sound wave quantity, i.e. the number of sound waves, for a specific vibrating diaphragm, besides an original sound wave quantity, mainly depends on the number of resonance areas on the vibrating diaphragm, and usually, one sound wave quantity is generated in each resonance area, and how many sound wave quantities are generated in how many resonance areas. In addition, the sound volume directly affects the timbre, penetration and volume of the instrument. Therefore, the utility model relates to a can obviously improve the tone quality in high-pitched sound district and bass district, increase the penetrating power and the volume in high-pitched sound district and bass district.
5. The utility model discloses fixed reinforcing plate that erects between two sound roof beams, its effect can increase vibrating diaphragm middle part region, especially intensity between the sound roof beam, secondly can increase the load when two sound roof beams produce resonance, the tone quality of bass district has further been improved, the penetrating power and volume, on the other hand has strengthened vibrating diaphragm's central zone, relatively speaking also pull open central zone and marginal zone's intensity gap, also be favorable to improving the tone quality of high tone district, penetrating power and volume.
6. Horizontal slot and vertical slot all adopt the arc wall, can be so that the vibrating diaphragm minimize thickness sudden change in thickness, influence sympathetic response and vibration.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional 360-degree omni-directional speaker set;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a speaker portion of a conventional 360-degree omni-directional speaker set;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a leaf-shaped diaphragm in a conventional 360-degree omni-directional speaker;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a diaphragm of a conventional 360-degree omni-directional speaker;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a 360-degree omni-directional speaker set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a 360-degree omni-directional speaker set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a front view of a leaf-shaped vibrating diaphragm according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a left side view of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 10;
fig. 13 is a sectional view of a diaphragm of the 360-degree omni-directional speaker according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view at E of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a front view of a strip-shaped vibrating diaphragm according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a left side view of FIG. 15;
fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 15.
In the above drawings: 1. a frame; 2. a high-pitch 360-degree omnidirectional loudspeaker; 3. a mid-range 360 degree omni-directional speaker; 4. a bass 360 degree omni-directional speaker; 5. a center pillar; 6. a high pitch coil; 7. a high pitch magnet; 8. a magnet base; 9. a small pillar; 10. a middle voice coil; 11. a middle magnet; 12. a bass coil; 13. a bass magnet; 14. vibrating the diaphragm; 15. reinforcing ribs; 16. a flexible connecting sheet; 17.360 degree omni-directional full range speaker; 18. a full frequency coil; 19. a full frequency magnet; 20. a base; 21. a top seat; 22. a longitudinal strut; 23. a transverse strut; 24. a leaf-shaped full-frequency vibrating diaphragm; 25. a fixed seat; 26. a sound beam; 27. a lateral trench; 28. a longitudinal groove; 29. a bridge opening; 30. strip-shaped full-frequency vibration diaphragm.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:
example (b): 360 degree omnibearing full frequency loudspeaker (with vibrating diaphragm)
A great deal of technical information regarding the design of structures for 360 degree omni-directional loudspeakers is provided in the background and prior art. Because the utility model discloses an innovation is all concentrated on lantern shape vibrating diaphragm and vibrating diaphragm piece, so do not do the detailed description to other structures except lantern shape vibrating diaphragm and change in this embodiment, can regard the utility model discloses except that lantern shape vibrating diaphragm and other structures all can adopt prior art to realize in the full speaker of the frequency.
This embodiment takes fig. 8-14 as an example to describe the 360-degree omni-directional full-range speaker of the present invention:
as shown in fig. 8 to 14, a full-band speaker set with 360 degrees is composed of two full-band speakers with 360 degrees (the two full-band speakers with 360 degrees may have the same size or different sizes, and the size is the same in this embodiment), and the two full-band speakers with 360 degrees are arranged up and down in a frame (see fig. 8 and 9). The frame consists of a top base 21, a base 20, four longitudinal struts 22, two transverse struts 23 (see fig. 8 and 9). The center of the frame is provided with a center pillar 5, and the center pillar 5 is arranged on the axis position of the upper and lower 360-degree all-around full-frequency loudspeaker in a penetrating way.
The 360 all-round full frequency loudspeaker of degree of top has a lantern shape vibrating diaphragm (similar lantern of shape), and the lower extreme of this lantern shape vibrating diaphragm is as the stiff end of loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm, and the drive end of loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm is regarded as to the upper end, and wherein, the stiff end is fixed for fixing base 25, and the drive end is connected with footstock 21 through full frequency coil 18 and full frequency magnet 19. And the fixed seats 25 are fixedly positioned at the position where the lateral uprights 23 cross the central upright 5 (see fig. 8 and 9).
The 360 all-round full frequency loudspeaker of degree of below has a lantern shape vibrating diaphragm (similar lantern of shape), and the stiff end of speaker vibrating diaphragm is regarded as to the upper end of this lantern shape vibrating diaphragm, and the drive end of speaker vibrating diaphragm is regarded as to the lower extreme, and wherein, the stiff end is fixed for fixing base 25, and the drive end is connected with base 20 through full frequency coil 18 and full frequency magnet 19. And the fixed seats 25 are fixedly positioned at the position where the lateral uprights 23 cross the central upright 5 (see fig. 8 and 9).
In any 360-degree all-around speaker in this embodiment, the lantern-shaped diaphragm is formed by 10 full-band vibration membranes 24 in leaf-shape surrounding the central axis of the lantern-shape, a gap is left between any two adjacent full-band vibration membranes 24 in leaf-shape, a flexible connecting sheet 16 is arranged at the gap, and the flexible connecting sheet 16 is connected between two adjacent full-band vibration membranes 24 in leaf-shape (see fig. 13 and 14).
The main body of the leaf-shaped full-frequency vibration diaphragm 24 is a curved sheet body (see fig. 10-12), and the curved sheet body is provided with an inner concave surface and an outer convex surface.
Two sound beams 26 (see fig. 10-12) are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the sound beams 26 are strip-shaped sound beam members, one sides of the two sound beams 26 are tightly fixed on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the other sides of the two sound beams 26 are suspended, the length direction of the two sound beams 26 is consistent with the length direction of the sheet body, and the two sound beams 26 are parallel and parallel in the width direction of the sheet body and are separated by a distance. The sheet body and the two sound beams 26 can be of an integrally formed structure, or can be separated and then fixedly connected into a whole. The material of the leaf-shaped full-frequency diaphragm 24 may be selected from graphite carbon fiber (carbon fiber), aluminum alloy, and the like.
A transverse groove 27 and a longitudinal groove 28 (see fig. 10-12) are formed in the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the transverse groove 27 and the longitudinal groove 28 are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body in a crossed manner and are communicated with each other, wherein the longitudinal groove 28 is positioned between the two sound beams 26, and the length direction of the longitudinal groove 28 is consistent with the length direction of the sound beams 26; the transverse grooves 27 cross the two sound beams 26 in the width direction of the sheet body and form transverse sound tunnels on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, and the longitudinal grooves 28 form longitudinal sound tunnels on the inner concave surface of the sheet body.
The sound beam 26 is provided with a bridge hole 29 (see fig. 11), the bridge hole 29 is a hole at one side of the sound beam 26 and makes the sound beam 26 form a bridge-type sound beam structure, and the bridge hole 29 is erected on the transverse groove 27. A strut (not shown) is disposed at the crossing position of the transverse groove 27 and the sound beam 26, one end of the strut is against the groove bottom of the transverse groove 27, and the other end of the strut is against the sound beam 26. A reinforcing plate (not shown) is fixed between the two sound beams 26.
The length of the transverse groove 27 is smaller than that of the sheet body at the corresponding position of the transverse groove 27, and smooth transition surfaces are arranged between the two ends of the transverse groove 27 and the concave surface of the sheet body (see fig. 10). The length of the longitudinal groove 28 is smaller than the length of the sheet body at the corresponding position of the longitudinal groove 28, and smooth transition surfaces are arranged between the two ends of the longitudinal groove 28 and the concave surface of the sheet body (see figure 10). The transverse grooves 27 and the longitudinal grooves 28 are both arc-shaped grooves.
Other embodiments and structural changes of the present invention are described below as follows:
1. in the above embodiment, two 360-degree omni-directional full-range speakers disposed above and below the frame are provided at the same time. However, the utility model discloses be not limited to this, it is also possible to set up a 360 degrees all-round full frequency loudspeaker in the frame, even set up three or more also can, the utility model discloses be at least one 360 degrees all-round full frequency loudspeaker in quantity. As would be readily understood and accepted by those skilled in the art.
2. In the above embodiment, the vibration diaphragm used in the lantern-shaped diaphragm is the leaf-shaped full-frequency vibration diaphragm 24 (see fig. 10 to 12). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is also possible to use the strip-shaped full-frequency vibrating diaphragm 30 (see fig. 15 to 17) instead of the leaf-shaped full-frequency vibrating diaphragm 24, and equivalent technical effects can be obtained. As would be readily understood and accepted by those skilled in the art.
3. In the above embodiment, the concave surface of the sheet body is provided with the dual-sound beam structure. I.e. two sound beams 26 are provided on the inner concave surface of the sheet. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the two sound beams 26 may be changed from the form to the form in which four sound beams 26 are used in parallel. For the present invention, the four sound beams 26 are different from the two sound beams 26 in number and form, but the same in nature. Assuming that two outer sound beams of the four sound beams 26 are close to two inner sound beams, it can be equivalent to a double sound beam. It is therefore believed that such a change does not bring about an unexpected effect and should be understood to be substantially equivalent. As will be readily understood by those skilled in the art.
4. In the above embodiment, two sound beams 26 are juxtaposed in parallel on the concave surface of the sheet body as seen in fig. 10. The present invention is not limited thereto and the two beams 26 need not be parallel, but the parallel arrangement is preferred, as will be readily understood and accepted by those skilled in the art.
5. In the above embodiments, the support posts (not shown) are provided at the positions where the lateral grooves 27 intersect with the sound beams 26. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the support column may not be provided. As would be readily understood and accepted by those skilled in the art.
6. In the above embodiment, the bridge opening 29 is provided in the sound beam 26. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the bridge opening 29 may not be provided. As would be readily understood and accepted by those skilled in the art.
7. In the above embodiment, a reinforcing plate (not shown) is fixedly installed between the two sound beams 26. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the reinforcing plate may not be provided. The reinforcing plate has the effects of increasing the strength of the middle area of the concave surface in the plate, particularly the strength between the sound beams, and increasing the load when the two sound beams resonate.
8. In the above embodiment, the transverse grooves 27 and the longitudinal grooves 28 are both arc-shaped grooves. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the groove may be designed into other shapes, such as a V-shape, a U-shape, a W-shape, and other concave structures. As would be readily understood and accepted by those skilled in the art.
10. In the above embodiment, the two sound beams 26 are the same in shape and size (see fig. 10 to 12). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the shapes and sizes of the two sound beams 26 may not be the same. As would be readily understood and accepted by those skilled in the art.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a 360 all-round full frequency loudspeaker's of degree vibrating diaphragm, vibrating diaphragm's main part is the lamellar body of crookedness, has interior concave surface and evagination face on this crookedness's the lamellar body, its characterized in that:
two sound beams (26) are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the sound beams (26) are strip-shaped sound beam components, one sides of the two sound beams (26) are tightly attached and fixed on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the other sides of the two sound beams (26) are suspended, the length direction of the two sound beams (26) is consistent with the length direction of the sheet body, and the two sound beams (26) are parallel in the width direction of the sheet body and are separated by a certain distance;
the inner concave surface of the sheet body is provided with a transverse groove (27) and a longitudinal groove (28), the transverse groove (27) and the longitudinal groove (28) are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body in a crossed mode and are communicated with each other, the longitudinal groove (28) is located between the two sound beams (26), and the length direction of the longitudinal groove (28) is consistent with the length direction of the sound beams (26); the transverse grooves (27) cross over the two sound beams (26) in the width direction of the sheet body and form transverse sound tunnels on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, and the longitudinal grooves (28) form longitudinal sound tunnels on the inner concave surface of the sheet body.
2. The vibrating diaphragm of claim 1, wherein: the appearance of lamellar body is leaf shape or rectangular shape.
3. The vibrating diaphragm of claim 1, wherein: and a strut is arranged at the crossing position of the transverse groove (27) and the sound beam (26), one end of the strut is propped against the bottom of the transverse groove (27), and the other end of the strut is propped against the sound beam (26).
4. The vibrating diaphragm of claim 1, wherein: the sound beam (26) is provided with a bridge opening (29), one side of the bridge opening (29) on the sound beam (26) is provided with a hole, the sound beam (26) forms a bridge-type sound beam structure, and the bridge opening (29) is erected on the transverse groove (27).
5. The vibrating diaphragm of claim 1, wherein: a reinforcing plate is arranged between the two sound beams (26) in a fixed frame mode.
6. The vibrating diaphragm of claim 1, wherein: the length of the transverse groove (27) is smaller than that of the sheet body at the corresponding position of the transverse groove (27), and smooth transition surfaces are arranged between the two ends of the transverse groove (27) and the concave surface of the sheet body; the length of the longitudinal groove (28) is smaller than that of the sheet body at the corresponding position of the longitudinal groove (28), and smooth transition surfaces are arranged between the two ends of the longitudinal groove (28) and the concave surface of the sheet body.
7. The vibrating diaphragm of claim 1, wherein: the transverse grooves (27) and the longitudinal grooves (28) are arc-shaped grooves.
8. A360-degree all-dimensional full-frequency loudspeaker comprises a lantern-shaped vibrating diaphragm, wherein the shape of the lantern-shaped vibrating diaphragm is similar to that of a lantern, the lantern-shaped vibrating diaphragm is mainly formed by uniformly arranging a group of vibrating diaphragms around the central axis of the lantern shape, one end of the lantern-shaped vibrating diaphragm is used as a fixed end of the loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm, and the other end of the lantern-shaped vibrating diaphragm is used as a driving end of the loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm;
the main part of vibrating diaphragm is curved lamellar body, has interior concave surface and evagination face on this curved lamellar body, its characterized in that:
two sound beams (26) are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the sound beams (26) are strip-shaped sound beam components, one sides of the two sound beams (26) are tightly attached and fixed on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, the other sides of the two sound beams (26) are suspended, the length direction of the two sound beams (26) is consistent with the length direction of the sheet body, and the two sound beams (26) are parallel in the width direction of the sheet body and are separated by a certain distance;
the inner concave surface of the sheet body is provided with a transverse groove (27) and a longitudinal groove (28), the transverse groove (27) and the longitudinal groove (28) are arranged on the inner concave surface of the sheet body in a crossed mode and are communicated with each other, the longitudinal groove (28) is located between the two sound beams (26), and the length direction of the longitudinal groove (28) is consistent with the length direction of the sound beams (26); the transverse grooves (27) cross over the two sound beams (26) in the width direction of the sheet body and form transverse sound tunnels on the inner concave surface of the sheet body, and the longitudinal grooves (28) form longitudinal sound tunnels on the inner concave surface of the sheet body.
9. The 360 degree omni-directional full range speaker of claim 8, wherein: in the direction of the central axis of the surrounding lantern shape, a gap is reserved between two adjacent vibrating diaphragms, a flexible connecting sheet (16) is arranged at the gap, and the flexible connecting sheet (16) is connected between the two adjacent vibrating diaphragms.
CN202021758945.7U 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 360-degree all-dimensional full-frequency loudspeaker and vibrating diaphragm thereof Active CN212544042U (en)

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