CN212538565U

CN212538565U - Camellia seed mixed flow dryer

Info

Publication number: CN212538565U
Application number: CN201922359605.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金丹莉
Original assignee: Xi'an Yinong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Yinong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea-oil camellia seed mixed flow desiccator relates to tea-oil camellia seed drying technology field, comprising a base plate, support fixedly connected with drying cabinet is passed through to upper surface one side of bottom plate, and connects to rotate through actuating mechanism in the interior below of drying cabinet and be provided with the ball that holds that is used for storing the tea-oil camellia seed, holds the ball and includes the spherical stainless steel screen cloth of parcel connection in spherical steel skeleton periphery, is provided with the hot-blast heating equipment of transport in to the drying cabinet at the opposite side of bottom plate simultaneously, and the bottom of drying cabinet is provided with the receipts material basin, receives the material basin and lays the upper surface of bottom plate. The utility model discloses an artifical foot is stepped on the running-board, utilizes the swing arm to drive the actuating arm and rotates, and then realizes holding the rotation of ball for the tea-oil camellia seed that holds in the ball is in the in-process that constantly rolls, and the tea-oil camellia seed reaches unsettled state and fully contacts with hot-blast when rolling, with the realization to the comprehensive drying of tea-oil camellia seed, guarantees drying effect.

Description

Camellia seed mixed flow dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dry technical field of tea-oil camellia seed specifically is a tea-oil camellia seed mixed flow desiccator.

Background

The camellia seeds are the alias of camellia seeds and are fruits of camellia trees. The oil tea tree is a main woody oil tree in China and is known as an oriental tree. The camellia seeds mainly comprise water, crude fat, starch, crude protein, tea seed polysaccharide, polyphenol substances, flavonoid compounds, saponin, crude fiber and a small amount of tannin, wherein the tea polyphenol, camellin and squalene are characteristic bioactive substances and have the effects of reducing cholesterol, resisting aging, preventing tumors and the like.

The method is mainly characterized in that soil squeezing is mainly used in rural areas and other areas of tea seed producing areas, the produced oil is high in impurity content, deep in color and luster, high in acid value, high in peroxide value and the like, the tea seed needs to be dried before oil extraction, the economy of certain poor rural areas in mountainous areas is backward, the oil is mostly planted in a small scale in one family, the cost of highly mechanized drying equipment is high, later maintenance work is difficult to carry out, the effect of a traditional drying device is general, and the quality of later-stage oil is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tea-oil camellia seed mixed flow desiccator to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tea-oil camellia seed mixed flow desiccator, includes the bottom plate, support fixedly connected with drying cabinet is passed through to upper surface one side of bottom plate, and connects to rotate through actuating mechanism in the interior below of drying cabinet and be provided with the ball that holds that is used for storing the tea-oil camellia seed, holds the ball and includes that the parcel connects the sphere form stainless steel screen cloth in spherical steel skeleton periphery, is provided with the heating equipment who carries hot-blast to the drying cabinet in the opposite side of bottom plate simultaneously.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of holding the ball is global all fixed the one end that communicates the material pipe with the bottom is global, and there is the pipe cap on the other end screw thread of material pipe is screwed.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the cover is installed through the hinge rotation in the top surface one side of drying cabinet, is convenient for open and shut the drying cabinet and carries out actual operation, and the bottom integrated into one piece of drying cabinet is for leaking hopper-shaped and having seted up the discharge gate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the drying tank is provided with a material receiving basin, and the material receiving basin is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the heating equipment is an air heater fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the output end of the air heater is communicated with the interior of the drying tank through a pipeline, and air holes for air circulation are formed in two sides of the circumferential surface of the lower portion of the drying tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outside of the air hole is covered with a dust screen, and the dust screen is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of the peripheral surface of the drying tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: actuating mechanism includes the backup pad of fixed connection in bottom plate upper surface both sides middle part symmetry, the swing arm one end of connecting is rotated through the pivot in one side of backup pad upper portion drying cabinet dorsad, and the other end of swing arm rotates the one end of connecting the actuating arm through the pivot, the other end slope of actuating arm is up and rotates the one end of connecting the rotation piece through the pivot, the other end of rotating the piece rotates the suit in the one end of column spinner through the lantern ring, and the other end of column spinner is fixed in on holding the ball from the hole that the drying cabinet perisporium corresponds the position and through the mounting disc, the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to two swing arms simultaneously is buckled and is extended each other and connect

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model is suitable for a small-scale planting house in rural areas etc. uses, its simple structure, and the later maintenance is with low costs to have certain labour saving and time saving's effect, have the purpose of saving economic benefits.

2. The utility model discloses a pedal is stepped on to artifical foot, utilizes the swing arm to drive the actuating arm and rotates, and then realizes holding the rotation of ball, makes the tea-oil camellia seed in holding the ball be in the process of constantly rolling, and the tea-oil camellia seed reaches unsettled state and fully contacts with hot-blast when rolling to realize the comprehensive drying to the tea-oil camellia seed; after the drying, at first close the heating equipment, then continue to make through actuating mechanism and hold the ball and be in the rotation state always to make the tea-oil camellia seed that is in the developments can follow the material pipe smoothly gradually and fall out, and finally discharge gate by drying tank bottom discharges, and then realize throwing material, drying, ejection of compact integration and go on, reach the operation of being convenient for, labour saving and time saving's purpose.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the accommodating ball of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle driving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a drying tank; 3. air holes; 4. a dust screen; 5. a material receiving basin; 6. a swing arm; 7. a support plate; 8. a collar; 9. a drive arm; 10. a rotating member; 11. a spin column; 12. a spherical steel skeleton; 13. mounting a disc; 14. applying a force arm; 15. treading a pedal; 16. a spherical stainless steel screen mesh; 17. a material pipe; 18. a hot air blower; 19. the can lid.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the utility model, an oil tea seed mixed flow dryer, comprising a base plate 1, support fixedly connected with drying chamber 2 is passed through to upper surface one side of bottom plate 1, and connect the rotation through actuating mechanism in the interior below of drying chamber 2 and be provided with the ball that holds that is used for storing the oil tea seed, it includes that the parcel is connected in spherical stainless steel screen cloth 16 in spherical steel skeleton 12 periphery to hold the ball, the opposite side at bottom plate 1 is provided with the heating equipment who carries hot-blast to drying chamber 2 simultaneously, the ball that holds in the rotation process constantly drives the oil tea seed and rolls, the cooperation is hot-blast to carry out abundant drying to the oil tea seed, so that realize the drying process of oil tea seed.

Further, the global top that holds the ball all fixes the one end that communicates material pipe 17 with the global one end that all fixes in bottom, and the other end screw thread of material pipe 17 is gone up and is had the tube cap to before the drying, the tea-oil camellia seed that will contain moisture through material pipe 17 drops into and holds the ball, still is convenient for after the drying, discharge the tea-oil camellia seed through material pipe 17

Further, lid 19 is installed through the hinge rotation in top surface one side of drying cylinder 2, be convenient for open and shut drying cylinder 2 and carry out actual operation, and drying cylinder 2's bottom integrated into one piece is for leaking hopper-shaped and seted up the discharge gate, so that can borrow by the discharge gate discharge from holding in the ball, it explains to be said, when the tea-oil camellia seed is when holding in the ball because pile up the influence to discharge, at first close heating equipment, then continue to make through actuating mechanism and hold the ball and be in the rotation state always, thereby make the tea-oil camellia seed that is in the developments can be smoothly and gradually fall out from material pipe 17, and finally discharge gate discharge by drying cylinder 2 bottom, and then realize throwing the material, it is dry, the ejection of compact integration is gone on, reach the operation of being convenient for, labour saving and time.

Further, the bottom of drying cabinet 2 is provided with receipts material basin 5, receives material basin 5 and lays in the upper surface of bottom plate 1 to collect by 2 bottom discharge mouths of drying cabinet exhaust tea-oil camellia seeds through receiving material basin 5, then will receive 5 end-to-end plays of material basin and collect.

The heating equipment is air heater 18 of fixed mounting in 1 upper surface of bottom plate, and the output of air heater 18 passes through pipeline and 2 inside intercommunications of drying can to realize the supply in hot air drying can 2, and the global both sides in lower part of drying can 2 offer the gas pocket 3 that supplies the gas circulation, with the atmospheric pressure of balanced drying can 2 inside and outside, and because the both sides of gas pocket 3 department and drying can 2, thereby avoid heat gas to blow to the human body that lies in drying can 2 on one's body, improve the security.

Further, the outside of gas pocket 3 covers has dust screen 4, and dust screen 4 fixed connection is in the corresponding position of the outer peripheral face of drying cylinder 2 to avoid drying cylinder 2 inside to receive the dust invasion and attack.

The driving mechanism comprises supporting plates 7 which are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and are symmetrical in the middle, one side, back to the drying tank 2, of the upper portion of each supporting plate 7 is rotatably connected with one end of a swinging arm 6 through a rotating shaft, the other end of each swinging arm 6 is rotatably connected with one end of a driving arm 9 through the rotating shaft, the other end of each driving arm 9 inclines upwards and is rotatably connected with one end of a rotating piece 10 through the rotating shaft, the other end of each rotating piece 10 is rotatably sleeved at one end of a rotating column 11 through a sleeve ring 8, the other end of each rotating column 11 is fixed on a containing ball through a hole formed in a corresponding position of the peripheral wall of the drying tank 2 and a mounting disc 13, one ends, far away from the supporting plates 7, of the two swinging arms 6 are bent and mutually extend to form a force application arm, and then realize holding the rotation of ball for the tea-oil camellia seed that holds in the ball is in the in-process that constantly rolls, and the tea-oil camellia seed reaches unsettled state and fully contacts with hot-blast when rolling, in order to realize guaranteeing drying effect to the comprehensive drying of tea-oil camellia seed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the pedal 15 is treaded by a manual foot, the swing arm 6 is utilized to drive the driving arm 9 to rotate, and then the rotation of the containing ball is realized, so that the camellia seeds in the containing ball are in the continuous rolling process, and the camellia seeds reach a suspended state while rolling and are fully contacted with hot air, so that the comprehensive drying of the camellia seeds is realized; after the drying, at first close the heating equipment, then continue to make through actuating mechanism and hold the ball and be in the rotation state always to make the tea-oil camellia seed that is in the developments can fall out from material pipe 17 smoothly gradually, and finally discharge gate by 2 bottoms of drying can discharges, and then realize throwing material, drying, ejection of compact integration and go on, reach the operation of being convenient for, labour saving and time saving's purpose.

The model of hot-blast fan 18 adopts HAG-P and supporting power and circuit thereof in this scheme, involves that circuit and electronic components and module are prior art, and the technical staff in the field can realize completely, need not beyond a limit, the utility model discloses the content of protection does not relate to the improvement to software and method yet.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea-oil camellia seed mixed flow desiccator, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, support fixedly connected with drying cabinet (2) is passed through to upper surface one side of bottom plate (1), and connects to rotate through actuating mechanism in the interior below of drying cabinet (2) and be provided with the ball that holds that is used for storing the tea-oil camellia seed, holds the ball and connects sphere form stainless steel screen cloth (16) in spherical steel skeleton (12) periphery including the parcel, is provided with the hot-blast heating equipment of transport in to drying cabinet (2) at the opposite side of bottom plate (1) simultaneously.

2. The mixed flow drier for camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top and bottom peripheral surfaces of the containing ball are fixedly communicated with one end of the material pipe (17), and the other end of the material pipe (17) is screwed with a pipe cover.

3. The mixed flow drier for camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tank cover (19) is rotatably installed on one side of the top surface of the drying tank (2) through a hinge, and the bottom of the drying tank (2) is integrally formed into a funnel shape and provided with a discharge port.

4. A mixed flow dryer for camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the drying tank (2) is provided with a material receiving basin (5), and the material receiving basin (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

5. The mixed flow dryer for camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat supply device is a hot air blower (18) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the output end of the hot air blower (18) is communicated with the interior of the drying tank (2) through a pipeline, and air holes (3) for air to flow through are formed in two sides of the lower peripheral surface of the drying tank (2).

6. A mixed flow dryer for camellia seeds as claimed in claim 5, wherein the air holes (3) are externally covered with a dust screen (4), and the dust screen (4) is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of the outer circumferential surface of the drying tank (2).

7. A mixed flow drier for camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate (7) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) and symmetrical at the middle of both sides of the upper surface, one side of the upper part of the supporting plate (7) back to the drying tank (2) is connected with one end of a swing arm (6) through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, the other end of the swing arm (6) is connected with one end of a driving arm (9) through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, the other end of the driving arm (9) is inclined upwards and is connected with one end of a rotating part (10) through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, the other end of the rotating part (10) is sleeved on one end of a rotating column (11) through a sleeve ring (8) in a rotating way, the other end of the rotating column (11) is fixed on a containing ball through a mounting disc (13) from a hole formed in the corresponding position of the peripheral wall of the drying tank (2), and, the middle part of the force application arm (14) is fixedly connected with a pedal (15).