CN2125370U - Continuous ultrasonic wave doppler searching unit - Google Patents
Continuous ultrasonic wave doppler searching unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN2125370U CN2125370U CN 92227559 CN92227559U CN2125370U CN 2125370 U CN2125370 U CN 2125370U CN 92227559 CN92227559 CN 92227559 CN 92227559 U CN92227559 U CN 92227559U CN 2125370 U CN2125370 U CN 2125370U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a continuous ultrasonic wave Doppler probe, which is the core part of a pregnancy detecting instrument, comprising emitting piezoelectric transducers F, receiving piezoelectric transducers S, a probe case 1, an acoustoelectric isolating sheet 2, a protective film 3, etc. A plurality of receiving and emitting piezoelectric transducers are arranged in interval type, annular interval type, and cutting sector type. The Doppler voice frequency of a fetal heart and fetal blood stream received is more than one time to the heart rate of a normal person or a dam (120/time), the Doppler voice frequency is real fetus signal, the pregnancy is easy to be diagnosed. The utility model is an effective and rapid early pregnancy detecting and delivery monitoring probe.
Description
This utility model relates to a kind of continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer, it be medical and animal and veterinary with the core component of pregnant diagnostic apparatus.Be applicable to that early, middle and late phase gestation inspection that obstetrician, mother and child care, family planning and animal and veterinary worker use is examined and the inspection of fetal development, hydatidiform mole, placental localization etc. examine and give a birth fetal heart sound monitoring and the quick inspection of the early, middle and late phase gestation of domestic animal examined.
Existing be used for the supersonic Doppler probe that the gestation inspection is examined,, be single-shot, single probe of receiving as the flat elliptic probe introduced among China patent CN88204392.7 " ULTRASONIC COMPLEX type domestic animal gestation examining instrument " etc.Its weak point is: single-shot, single probe system of receiving adopt cellular-type, the ultrasound wave that half of transducer produces is launched in body, in addition half of transducer receives, by the ultrasonic reflection rule as can be known, angle of incidence equals angle of reflection, when having only measured target to be in rational angle of reflection position, the useful signal of reflected back could be received transducer and receive, can detect.Slightly more partially, angle of reflection is excessive, and useful signal promptly reflects less than on the receiving transducer, thus the inspection examine less than.Single-shot, single receipts probe are subjected to the influence of angle of reflection, and limitation is very big.Owing to measured target (fetus) is in early days very little, and based on the fetal rhythm that detects fetus, the motor message of fetal blood stream, add that lie is very unfixing, particularly domestic animal extremely is difficult for visiting reaching.Obtaining that this kind signal must accomplish to make the emission acoustic beam of probe and receive piezoelectric transducer can be preferably perpendicular to fetal rhythm, form rational angle of incidence and angle of reflection, the fetal movements doppler information of its reflected back just in time is received piezoelectric transducer and obtains just can detecting.Concentric circular is popped one's head in a shade better, diagnoses but also can only just can obtain useful signal in concentric circular probe area scope, accomplishes quite difficulty of this point, reaches extremely difficult in early days spy of gestation especially.Gestation is in early days to family planning with to develop animal husbandry be the most significant.
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer.
The purpose of this utility model be achieved in that probe of the present utility model for multiple, overcharge continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer, it constitutes a plurality of rectangles or a plurality of concentric circular annular probe by a plurality of piezocrystal transducers, forms the probe of a plurality of emissions and a plurality of receptions simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantages that: multiple owing to adopting, as to overcharge piezocrystal transducer formation continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer, it is multiple and overcharge the reception relation that has formed a plurality of emission angle of incidence and angle of reflection, thereby makes extended detection range.Therefore, very easily the Doppler signal that fetus reflects in different angles is examined in inspection.Because the frequency ratio normal person of the fetal rhythm that receives, fetal blood stream Doppler sound or the heart rate of female animal exceed one times (120 times/minute), this is the fetus signal sheerly, accurately and reliably, very easily whether diagnoses gestation.Thereby reach the purpose that the early pregnancy inspection is examined.
Accompanying drawing of the present utility model has:
Fig. 1 continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer population structure sketch map
Fig. 2 rectangle continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map
Fig. 3 side-by-side rectangle continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map
The rectangle continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map of the charged sub-switch of Fig. 4
Fig. 5 concentric circular annular continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map
Fig. 6 cosmos continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer population structure sketch map.It is made up of emission ultrasound piezoelectric transducer F, reception Doppler piezoelectric transducer S, probing shell 1, acoustic-electric shaping piece 2 and protecting film 3 etc.Of the present utility model being characterised in that: probe is made up of a plurality of transmission piezoelectric transducer F and the alternate parallel arranged of a plurality of reception piezoelectric transducer S.Probe is contained in a side or the top of probing shell 1.Between transmission piezoelectric transducer F and the reception piezoelectric transducer S acoustic-electric shaping piece 2 is housed, is coated with upper protective film 3 after a plurality of transmission piezoelectric transducer F and a plurality of reception piezoelectric transducer S and 2 assemblings of acoustic-electric shaping piece are finished.
Fig. 2 is a rectangle continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map.It receives piezoelectric transducer S11, rectangle transmission piezoelectric transducer F11, rectangle reception piezoelectric transducer S12, rectangle transmission piezoelectric transducer F12 and rectangle reception piezoelectric transducer S13 etc. by rectangle and forms rectangle row, its spread pattern is as follows: S11, F11, S12, F12, S13, they can be five piezoelectric transducers, also can be that piezoelectric transducers such as seven, nine are formed, its S11, F11, S12, F12, S1 are measure-alike, generally according to actual needs, getting it high is the 5-30 millimeter, and wide is the 2-10 millimeter.
Fig. 3 is a side-by-side rectangle continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map.They are that above-mentioned two rectangles row is formed a pilosity, overcharges rectangle piezoelectric transducer probe side by side.Form a row as S11, F11, S12, F12, S13, F11, S11, F12, S12, S13 form another row, and above-mentioned two rows are in juxtaposition and then constitute piezoelectric transducer probe side by side.Its selection of dimension is same as described above.
Fig. 4 is the rectangle continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map of charged sub-switch.Its structure is similar to Fig. 2, and it is to form the MIMO probe by electrical switch packet switched mode.The probe of forming with five piezoelectric transducers is an example below, and its spread pattern is as follows: A1, A2, A3, A4, A5.With A1, A2, when A3 is one group, A2 is the emission ultrasound wave, A1, A3 are for receiving Doppler signal, when electrical switch is converted to two groups of A2, A3, A4, A3 launches ultrasound wave, A2, A4 receive Doppler signal, when electrical switch is converted to three groups of A3, A4, A5, A4 launches ultrasound wave, A3, A5 receive Doppler signal, and the rest may be inferred by analogy for it, form the piezoelectric transducer of the MIMO parallel arranged of emission in turn, reception through the electrical switch packet switched, can carry out repeatedly, reach the purpose of MIMO.
Fig. 5 is a concentric circular annular continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map.It receives piezoelectric transducer S21, annular transmission piezoelectric transducer F21, annular reception piezoelectric transducer S22, annular transmission piezoelectric transducer F22 and annular reception piezoelectric transducer S23 etc. by circle and forms concentric circular.Its arrangement can be five piezoelectric transducers, also can be that seven, nine piezoelectric transducers are formed, form pilosity between them, overcharge piezoelectric transducer, promptly increased the emission acoustic beam and received the reflective echo transducer, thereby increased the chance that different angle of reflection echoes receive.The circular probe of forming with five piezoelectric transducers is an example below, its spread pattern is as follows: the centre is the circular piezoelectric transducer S21 that receives, its outside is annular transmission piezoelectric transducer F21, the outside is that annular receives piezoelectric transducer S22 again ..., be summarized as follows: S21, F21, S22, F22, S23.The rest may be inferred by analogy for it.S21 gets the 5-10 millimeter, F21, S22, F22, S23 ... get the 2-6 millimeter.
Fig. 6 is for cutting fan-shaped continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer sketch map.It is circular receiving transducer S31 by the centre, and is peripheral for cutting fan-shaped transmission piezoelectric transducer F31, cutting fan-shaped reception piezoelectric transducer S32, F32, S33, F33, S34 ... wait branch annulus composition to cut fan-shaped on a circle.Its peripheral arrangement can be four piezoelectric transducers, also can be six, eight transducers, forms pilosity between them, overcharges piezoelectric transducer.A section sector probe of forming with seven piezoelectric transducers is an example below, its spread pattern is as follows: the centre is the circular piezoelectric transducer S31 that receives, its outer making a circle to section fan-shaped transmission piezoelectric transducer, the reception piezoelectric transducer of five equilibrium is summarized as follows: F31, S32, F32, S33, F33, S34.The rest may be inferred by analogy for it.S31 gets the 5-10 millimeter, F31, S32, F32 ... for five equilibrium cuts fan-shapedly, its annulus is got the 15-200 millimeter.According to actual needs, intapartum labo monitorin can suitably increase its size with probe.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of continuous ultrasound ripple doppler transducer; comprise transmission piezoelectric transducer F, receive piezoelectric transducer S, probing shell 1, acoustic-electric shaping piece 2 and protecting film 3, of the present utility model being characterised in that: probe is the compartment parallel arranged by a plurality of transmission piezoelectric transducer F and a plurality of reception piezoelectric transducer S and forms.
2, probe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned a plurality of transmission piezoelectric transducer F is by rectangle transmission piezoelectric transducer F11, F12, F13 ... form, a plurality of reception piezoelectric transducer S receive piezoelectric transducer S11, S12, S13 by rectangle ... form, they are the compartment parallel arranged.
3, probe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned a plurality of transmission piezoelectric transducer F is by annular transmission piezoelectric transducer F21, F22, F23 ... form, a plurality of reception piezoelectric transducer S receive piezoelectric transducer S21, annular reception piezoelectric transducer S22, S23 by circle ... form their compartment arrangements ringwise.
4, probe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned a plurality of sections fan-shaped transmission piezoelectric transducer F31, F32, F33 ... a plurality of reception piezoelectric transducer S are the circular piezoelectric transducer S31, peripheral for cutting fan-shaped reception piezoelectric transducer S32, S33, S34 that receives by the centre ..., they are a circle and cut branch arrangements such as fan-shaped compartment outside S31.
5, probe according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that above-mentioned a plurality of rectangle transmission piezoelectric transducer F11, F12, F13 ... and a plurality of rectangles receive piezoelectric transducer S11, S12, S13 ... the piezoelectric transducer of forming rectangle compartment parallel arranged.
6, probe according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned a plurality of rectangle reception and transmission piezoelectric transducer A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 form the piezoelectric transducer of the MIMO parallel arranged of emission in turn, reception through the electrical switch packet switched.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92227559 CN2125370U (en) | 1992-07-18 | 1992-07-18 | Continuous ultrasonic wave doppler searching unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92227559 CN2125370U (en) | 1992-07-18 | 1992-07-18 | Continuous ultrasonic wave doppler searching unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2125370U true CN2125370U (en) | 1992-12-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92227559 Granted CN2125370U (en) | 1992-07-18 | 1992-07-18 | Continuous ultrasonic wave doppler searching unit |
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| CN (1) | CN2125370U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100541170C (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2009-09-16 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | The marine acoustics turbidity transducer |
| CN101175443B (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2010-06-23 | 康迪医疗革新有限公司 | Ultrasound diagnosis and treatment apparatus |
| CN103549977A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-05 | 深圳大学 | Transcranial Doppler plane annular phased array probe |
| CN105030276A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-11 | 广州丰谱信息技术有限公司 | High-precision fetus heart monitoring device and method |
| CN107296628A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-27 | 苏州大学 | The detection method of the real-time detecting system of internal fistula thrombus, real-time detection apparatus and its VPV |
| CN108542476A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-18 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of thoracentesis drainage device that can be automatically positioned |
| CN114533127A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-27 | 南京易云医疗设备科技有限公司 | Doppler ultrasonic system for detecting blood vessels |
-
1992
- 1992-07-18 CN CN 92227559 patent/CN2125370U/en active Granted
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100541170C (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2009-09-16 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | The marine acoustics turbidity transducer |
| CN101175443B (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2010-06-23 | 康迪医疗革新有限公司 | Ultrasound diagnosis and treatment apparatus |
| CN103549977A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-05 | 深圳大学 | Transcranial Doppler plane annular phased array probe |
| CN105030276A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-11 | 广州丰谱信息技术有限公司 | High-precision fetus heart monitoring device and method |
| CN107296628A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-27 | 苏州大学 | The detection method of the real-time detecting system of internal fistula thrombus, real-time detection apparatus and its VPV |
| CN108542476A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-18 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of thoracentesis drainage device that can be automatically positioned |
| CN114533127A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-27 | 南京易云医疗设备科技有限公司 | Doppler ultrasonic system for detecting blood vessels |
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