CN212534580U - Fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template - Google Patents
Fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template Download PDFInfo
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- CN212534580U CN212534580U CN202020886754.2U CN202020886754U CN212534580U CN 212534580 U CN212534580 U CN 212534580U CN 202020886754 U CN202020886754 U CN 202020886754U CN 212534580 U CN212534580 U CN 212534580U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of external wall construction, in particular to a quick-assembly structure of an external wall insulation integrated plate, which comprises an integrated plate body and a fixed plate connected with an external wall, wherein both sides of the integrated plate body are respectively provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the upper end of the integrated plate body is provided with an upper connecting plate, the lower end of the integrated plate body is provided with a lower connecting plate, the first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, each connecting hole is detachably connected with a fixed part, the fixed plate is internally and slidably connected with a plurality of sliders, and the sliders are provided with fixed holes for being; and a sealing element is arranged on the lower connecting plate. The integrated plate body is connected with the fixing plate through the fixing piece, and the fixing plate is connected to the outer wall, so that the purpose of fixing the integrated plate body on the outer wall is achieved. The utility model discloses have that the leakproofness is good, the connection stability of intergral template and outer wall is high, be convenient for installation, installation are swift, drainage, waterproof, air permeability, respiratory, isobaric nature and the good effect of heat insulating ability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of outer wall construction and specifically relates to a fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template is related to.
Background
The outer wall of the building is usually required to be subjected to construction such as heat insulation, waterproofing and the like, so that the heat insulation performance and the waterproofing performance of the building are improved. The utility model with the prior publication number of CN209163092U discloses a heat insulation board convenient to mount, which comprises a heat insulation board body, wherein one end of the heat insulation board body is provided with a first insert block, and the first insert block is provided with a first threaded hole; the one end that the heated board body kept away from first inserted block is equipped with the slot, is provided with the second screw hole on the heated board body of slot periphery side. When connecting two heated boards, insert the slot of another heated board with the first inserted block on the heated board, then the workman uses bolt or screw to pass first screw hole and second screw hole successively to with two heated boards zonulae occludens, made things convenient for the installation between the heated board, saved the man-hour of being under construction.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the heat insulation board body is not provided with a related structure for connecting the heat insulation board to the outer wall of the building, so that the heat insulation board can only be connected with the outer wall of the building in a sticking mode. The connection mode is poor in stability, and when water vapor exists between the heat insulation plate and the outer wall, the water vapor can increase a gap between the heat insulation plate and the outer wall, and the heat insulation plate is easy to separate from the outer wall for a long time, so that the outer wall heat insulation structure falls off.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template, its effect that specifically improves insulation intergral template and external wall connection stability.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a quick-assembly structure of an external wall heat-insulation integrated plate comprises an integrated plate body and a fixing plate connected with an external wall, wherein a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the integrated plate body, a connecting hole is formed in the first connecting plate, and a fixing piece is detachably connected in the connecting hole; and one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the outer wall, is provided with a plurality of fixing holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mounting passes connecting hole and fixed orifices, is connected integrated plate body and fixed plate. Because the connection between fixed plate and the outer wall is comparatively convenient, consequently the connection between fixed plate and the outer wall is comparatively stable, and the intergral template plate body is difficult for breaking away from the fixed plate to also be difficult for breaking away from the outer wall, improved the stability of being connected between intergral template plate body and the outer wall.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a friction plate for increasing friction force is arranged between the fixing piece and the connecting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the friction disc has improved the frictional force between mounting and the connecting hole, makes the difficult production of mounting become flexible to it is more stable to make the connection between integrated plate body and the fixed plate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixed plate is connected with a plurality of sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the fixed holes are formed in the sliding blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slider and fixed plate sliding connection, and the fixed orifices is arranged in the slider again, when connecting intergral template plate body and fixed plate, the workman decides the mounted position of intergral template plate body according to the structure of outer wall earlier, and then the slider that slides again, with intergral template plate body coupling on the fixed plate, makes the installation of intergral template plate body more convenient, and the installation flexibility of intergral template plate body is higher. In addition, because the slider has been set up in the fixed plate, therefore the local thickness of fixed plate reduces, and the workman will fix the position of slider earlier in the fixed plate is installed in the outer wall, then punches on fixed plate and outer wall along the axial lead direction of fixed orifices, at last when installing integrative plate body, makes the mounting pass the hole on connecting hole, fixed orifices and the fixed plate, inserts in the hole on the outer wall, further improves the connection stability between integrative plate body and the outer wall.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the connecting hole is provided with a plurality of.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of connecting holes make same intergral template board physical stamina be connected with a plurality of fixed plates to improve the stability of being connected between intergral template plate body and the outer wall.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the connecting hole is a waist-shaped hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is more convenient and more nimble when waist type hole makes the intergral template plate body be connected with the fixed plate, improves the installation effectiveness of intergral template plate body.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the upper end of the integrated plate body is provided with an upper connecting plate which is connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the lower end of the integrated plate body is provided with a lower connecting plate which is connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate all are connected with first connecting plate and second connecting plate, make four sides on the upper and lower, left and right of intergral template plate body all fixed with spacing, and the intergral template plate body itself is difficult loose, has improved the stability of being connected between intergral template plate body and the outer wall.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the integrated board body comprises an inner board connected with an outer wall, a heat insulation board is arranged on one side, away from the outer wall, of the inner board, an exhaust channel is arranged between the heat insulation board and the inner board, a plurality of communicating holes communicated with the exhaust channel and the outside are formed in the upper connecting board and the lower connecting board, and an outer board is arranged on one side, away from the inner board, of the heat insulation board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inner plate is convenient for the plate body of the integrated plate to be connected with the fixing plate, and meanwhile, the plate body of the integrated plate is also convenient for the plate body of the integrated plate to be directly connected with the outer wall, so that the connection stability between the plate body of the integrated plate and the outer wall is improved; the inner plate has the effect of improving the plate body strength of the integrated plate. The heat preservation board has the heat preservation effect. The exhaust passage is convenient for discharge the moisture between the integrated plate body and the outer wall to the outside, so that a larger gap is not easy to generate between the integrated plate body and the outer wall, the probability that the integrated plate body is separated from the outer wall is reduced, and the connection stability between the integrated plate body and the outer wall is improved. The outer plate has a waterproof function.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a three-dimensional waterproof moisture permeable cloth connected with the inner plate is arranged in the exhaust channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, three-dimensional waterproof cloth that passes through makes moisture and moisture in the exhaust passage difficult for entering between inner panel and the outer wall, improves the hydrofuge effect of integrated plate body. Simultaneously, three-dimensional waterproof cloth that passes through wet is convenient for during the moisture between inner panel and the outer wall enters into exhaust passage, makes and is difficult for persisting moisture between inner panel and the outer wall to make between the integrated plate body and the outer wall difficult not hard up, reduce the stress that the fixed plate received, improve the stability of being connected between integrated plate body and the outer wall.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a sealing element is arranged on one side of the lower connecting plate, which is close to the fixing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sealing member has sealed effect, because exhaust passage and intercommunicating pore and external intercommunication, consequently external rainwater and other solutions enter into between inner panel and the outer wall easily, and the sealing member seals the junction of two intergral template bodies, reduces external rainwater or liquid and enters into the probability between inner panel and the outer wall, improves the stability of being connected between intergral template body and the outer wall.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and one side of the lower connecting plate, which is far away from the fixed plate, is provided with a downward inclined plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hang plate downward sloping sets up, has both guaranteed the discharge of the internal wet gas of intergral template and liquid, has also reduced external rainwater or liquid and has entered into the internal probability of intergral template, improves the water-proof effects of intergral template plate body, has also improved the stability of being connected between intergral template plate body and the outer wall.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the fixing plate is convenient to connect and fix with the outer wall, and the first connecting plate connected with the fixing plate is arranged, so that the integrated plate body is tightly connected with the outer wall through the fixing plate, the integrated plate body is not easy to loosen, and the connection stability between the integrated plate body and the outer wall is improved;
2. the plurality of connecting holes are formed, so that one integrated plate body is connected with the plurality of fixing plates, the connection stability between the integrated plate body and the outer wall is further improved, and the integrated plate body is not easy to separate from the outer wall;
3. the sealing element improves the sealing performance of the integrated plate body, so that external rainwater or liquid is not easy to enter between the inner plate and the outer wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plurality of external wall insulation integrated plates which are spliced and mounted on an external wall;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fixing plate;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the exterior wall insulation integrated panel.
In the figure, 1, an integrated plate body, 11, an inner plate, 12, an insulation plate, 14, an outer plate, 15, three-dimensional waterproof and moisture permeable cloth, 2, an outer wall, 3, a fixing plate, 31, a fixing hole, 32, a sliding block, 4, a first connecting plate, 41, a connecting hole, 42, a fixing piece, 43, a friction plate, 5, a second connecting plate, 6, an upper connecting plate, 61, a communicating hole, 7, a lower connecting plate, 71, a sealing piece, 72 and an inclined plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template, including intergral template plate body 1 and the fixed plate 3 of being connected with outer wall 2, fixed plate 3 is the metal sheet, and fixed plate 3 wholly is the rectangular plate. When the exterior wall insulation construction is performed, workers preferably install the fixing plate 3 in the exterior wall 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the fixing plate 3 is provided with a rail provided along a longitudinal direction of the fixing plate 3, and a longitudinal section of the rail is T-shaped. A plurality of sliding blocks 32 are connected in the track in a sliding way, and fixing holes 31 are arranged in the sliding blocks 32.
Referring to fig. 3, a first connecting plate 4 and a second connecting plate 5 are respectively connected to two vertical sides of the integrated plate body 1. The first connecting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 41, and the plurality of connecting holes 41 are arranged along the vertical direction. In this embodiment, set up two connecting holes 41 on first connecting plate 4, and connecting hole 41 is waist type hole, and the workman of being convenient for installs the integrated board of external wall insulation, improves the installation flexibility and the convenience of the integrated board of external wall insulation.
Referring to fig. 3, a fixing member 42 is detachably attached to each of the attachment holes 41, and in the present embodiment, the fixing member 42 is provided as a screw. Referring to fig. 2, when installing the exterior wall insulation integrated board, a worker moves the slider 32 in the fixing plate 3 and makes the fixing hole 31 in the slider 32 communicate with the coupling hole 41 in the first coupling plate 4. Then, the fixing member 42 is sequentially inserted through the connection hole 41 and the fixing hole 31, and the knob fixing member 42 is rotated to tightly connect the first connection plate 4 with the fixing plate 3. In the present embodiment, since the fixing member 42 is a screw, the fixing hole 31 in the slider 32 is a screw hole.
Referring to fig. 3, a friction plate 43 is provided between the fixing member 42 and the coupling hole 41, and in the present embodiment, the friction plate 43 is provided as a metal washer. The friction plate 43 can increase the friction force between the fixing member 42 and the first connecting plate 4, so that the fixing member 42 is not easy to loosen, and the connection stability between the first connecting plate 4 and the fixing plate 3 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper end of the integrated plate body 1 is provided with an upper connecting plate 6 connected with both the first connecting plate 4 and the second connecting plate 5, and the lower end of the integrated plate body 1 is provided with a lower connecting plate 7 connected with both the first connecting plate 4 and the second connecting plate 5. The upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 7 are both connected with the first connecting plate 4 through bolts and are also connected with the second connecting plate 5 through bolts. The upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 7 have limiting and fastening effects, so that the integrated plate body 1 is not easy to loosen and has stronger integrity.
Referring to fig. 3, the integrated panel body 1 includes an inner panel 11 connected to the exterior wall 2 (shown in fig. 1), and the inner panel 11 may be an OSB panel. One side of the inner plate 11, which is far away from the outer wall 2 (shown in fig. 1), is connected with a three-dimensional waterproof moisture permeable cloth 15, and the three-dimensional waterproof moisture permeable cloth 15 has waterproof and moisture permeable functions, so that the external moisture is reduced from entering the inner plate 11. One side that three-dimensional waterproof cloth 15 that permeates moisture kept away from inner panel 11 is equipped with heated board 12, and one side that three-dimensional waterproof cloth 15 that permeates moisture was kept away from to heated board 12 is equipped with planking 14, and planking 14 includes flashing board and decorative board. An exhaust channel is arranged between the heat-insulation plate 12 and the inner plate 11, and the three-dimensional waterproof moisture-permeable cloth 15 is positioned in the exhaust channel.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 7 are provided with a plurality of communicating holes 61 which are communicated with the exhaust passage and the outside. The gas and liquid in the exhaust channel move to the outside of the external wall insulation integrated plate through the communication hole 61, so that a large amount of moist gas and liquid are not easy to be reserved in the external wall insulation integrated plate, and meanwhile, a large amount of moist gas and liquid are not easy to be reserved between the inner plate 11 and the external wall 2 (shown in figure 1).
Referring to fig. 3, a sealing member 71 is connected to one side of the lower connecting plate 7 close to the inner plate 11, and the sealing member 71 is made of rubber. When two external wall insulation intergral template are connected along vertical direction, sealing member 71 and two external wall insulation intergral template all butts to improve the connection leakproofness between the external wall insulation intergral template.
Referring to fig. 3, the lower connecting plate 7 is provided with a downwardly inclined plate 72 at a side thereof away from the fixing plate 3, and the inclined plate 72 extends to the outside of the exterior wall insulation integrated plate. When two external wall insulation integrated boards are connected along the vertical direction, because the reason of hang plate 72 makes two external wall insulation integrated boards and external intercommunication, the gaseous and liquid in the external wall insulation integrated board of being convenient for discharge. In addition, the inclined plate 72 reduces the probability that rainwater or other liquid outside the external wall insulation integrated plate enters the internal part of the external wall insulation integrated plate.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the workman fixes a plurality of fixed plates 3 in outer wall 2 earlier, then place an outer wall insulation intergral template in the mounted position, remove slider 32 in the fixed plate 3, use perforating device to get through fixed plate 3 along the axis of fixed orifices 31 after confirming slider 32's position, then the workman uses the screw to pass connecting hole 41 in proper order, the hole of newly beating on fixed orifices 31 and the fixed plate 3, twist the screw to outer wall 2 in, improve the connection stability of screw, thereby improve the connection stability between outer wall insulation intergral template and the outer wall 2.
In addition, before the screw is threaded, a worker firstly sleeves the friction plate 43 on the screw, so that the later-stage difficulty in loosening of the screw is ensured. When the external wall insulation integrated plate is installed, besides the screw connection, the side surface of the inner plate 11 far away from the outer plate 14 can be coated with an adhesive material, so that the connection stability between the external wall insulation integrated plate and the external wall 2 is further improved.
After installing an outer wall insulation intergral template, with another outer wall insulation intergral template concatenation on the outer wall insulation intergral template of installation completion, later carry out the same operation, be connected outer wall insulation intergral template and fixed plate 3 to accomplish outer wall insulation structure's installation gradually.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template which characterized in that: the wall-mounted type wall mounting structure comprises an integrated plate body (1) and a fixing plate (3) connected with an outer wall (2), wherein a first connecting plate (4) and a second connecting plate (5) are arranged on two sides of the integrated plate body (1) respectively, a connecting hole (41) is formed in the first connecting plate (4), and; and a plurality of fixing holes (31) are formed in one side, far away from the outer wall (2), of the fixing plate (3).
2. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a friction plate (43) for increasing friction force is arranged between the fixing piece (42) and the connecting hole (41).
3. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of sliding blocks (32) are connected in the fixing plate (3) in a sliding mode, and the fixing holes (31) are located in the sliding blocks (32).
4. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board of claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting holes (41) are provided in plurality.
5. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board of claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting hole (41) is a waist-shaped hole.
6. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the integrated plate body (1) is provided with an upper connecting plate (6) which is connected with the first connecting plate (4) and the second connecting plate (5), and the lower end of the integrated plate body (1) is provided with a lower connecting plate (7) which is connected with the first connecting plate (4) and the second connecting plate (5).
7. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board of claim 6, characterized in that: the integrated plate body (1) comprises an inner plate (11) connected with an outer wall (2), one side, away from the outer wall (2), of the inner plate (11) is provided with a heat insulation plate (12), an exhaust channel is arranged between the heat insulation plate (12) and the inner plate (11), a plurality of communicating holes (61) communicated with the exhaust channel and the outside are formed in an upper connecting plate (6) and a lower connecting plate (7), and an outer plate (14) is arranged on one side, away from the inner plate (11), of the heat insulation plate (12).
8. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board of claim 7, characterized in that: and a three-dimensional waterproof moisture permeable cloth (15) connected with the inner plate (11) is arranged in the exhaust channel.
9. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board of claim 8, characterized in that: and a sealing element (71) is arranged on one side of the lower connecting plate (7) close to the fixing plate (3).
10. The quick-assembling structure of the external wall insulation integrated board of claim 9, characterized in that: and one side of the lower connecting plate (7) far away from the fixed plate (3) is provided with a downward inclined plate (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020886754.2U CN212534580U (en) | 2020-05-23 | 2020-05-23 | Fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020886754.2U CN212534580U (en) | 2020-05-23 | 2020-05-23 | Fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template |
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| CN212534580U true CN212534580U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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| CN202020886754.2U Active CN212534580U (en) | 2020-05-23 | 2020-05-23 | Fast-assembling structure of external wall insulation intergral template |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114562054A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-05-31 | 天津建工集团建筑设计有限公司 | Complex structure wall body construction method suitable for high-rise building |
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2020
- 2020-05-23 CN CN202020886754.2U patent/CN212534580U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114562054A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-05-31 | 天津建工集团建筑设计有限公司 | Complex structure wall body construction method suitable for high-rise building |
| CN114562054B (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-10-18 | 天津建工集团建筑设计有限公司 | Complex structure wall body construction method suitable for high-rise building |
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