CN212533916U

CN212533916U - Wave-resisting device for hydraulic engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN212533916U
Application number: CN202020889896.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张燕明; 张�荣; 赵杰涛; 张潇; 凡美仙; 张晏雨
Original assignee: Yunnan Haoxiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Haoxiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a unrestrained device that hinders that hydraulic engineering construction used, including mounting plate and rotary drum, mounting plate's upper surface right side fixed mounting has the breakwater, and the inside swing joint of leading flank of breakwater has the extension board, mounting plate's upper surface left side fixed mounting has the backup pad, and the lateral surface of backup pad and breakwater has all welded the pressure reducing plate, the rotary drum rotates the inside of connecting at mounting plate, side slider symmetry is installed in the outside both sides of diaphragm, and the lower fixed surface of diaphragm installs the inserted bar, the side fixed mounting of pressure reducing plate has pressure reducing spring, and the side intermediate position welding of pressure reducing plate has the stand, the inside swing joint of stand has built-in regulating plate. This unrestrained device of hindering that hydraulic engineering construction was used adopts neotype structural design for this device is convenient for according to the unrestrained altitude mixture control of water and prevents unrestrained scope, and installs inside and be provided with decompression buffer structure, increases the device's protection fastness.

Description

Wave-resisting device for hydraulic engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering construction technical field specifically is a unrestrained device of hindering that hydraulic engineering construction used.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is a prevention flood, utilizes the engineering of water resource, and the construction of hydraulic engineering facility plays important role to water resource utilization in nature and flood control, and the flow of water resource has certain time-saving nature, builds the equipment that prevents the flood according to the regularity that the water resource flows, protects ecological environment, and the water source is at the in-process that increases, and the surface forms the unrestrained of the great impact force, and partial bank side is rebuild and is had the device that hinders unrestrained, improves the flood control fastness of bank.

With the continuous installation and use of the wave-proof device, the following problems are found in the use process:

1. some current wave-proof devices are fixed knot structure, are not convenient for carry out corresponding regulation according to the water level height that the unrestrained rises after the installation is used, use protectiveness lower.

2. And part of the wave-preventing devices are of plate-shaped structures, so that the force of water wave impact is high, the use firmness is poor, and the effect of blocking water waves is limited.

Therefore, a wave-resisting device for hydraulic engineering construction needs to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a unrestrained device of hindering that hydraulic engineering construction was used to it is fixed knot to provide some current unrestrained devices in solving above-mentioned background art, is not convenient for carry out corresponding regulation according to the water level height that the unrestrained rises after the installation is used, uses the protectiveness lower, and the unrestrained device of part is platelike structure, and the dynamics of unrestrained impact of water is great, uses the fastness relatively poor, the unrestrained problem of comparatively limitation of effect of separation water.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a wave-resisting device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a mounting base plate and a rotary drum, wherein a wave-resisting plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper surface of the mounting base plate, an extension plate is movably connected inside the front side of the wave-resisting plate, positioning push rods are symmetrically welded on two sides of the rear end of the extension plate, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the mounting base plate, pressure-reducing plates are welded on the outer side surfaces of the supporting plate and the wave-resisting plate, an internal threaded column is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the side surface of the supporting plate, a threaded rod is movably mounted inside the internal threaded column, the rotary drum is rotatably connected inside the mounting base plate, side sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inside of the mounting base plate and are connected with a transverse plate through side sliding blocks, the side sliding blocks are symmetrically, the side fixed mounting of pressure-reducing plate has pressure-reducing spring, and the side intermediate position welding of pressure-reducing plate has the stand, the inside swing joint of stand has built-in regulating plate, and the outside both sides of built-in regulating plate all through anchor strut and pressure-reducing plate interconnect.

Preferably, the side surface of the wave-proof plate is provided with a positioning groove, and the inside of the side surface of the wave-proof plate is rotatably connected with a driving gear and a side gear.

Preferably, the side welding of extension board has the installation pole, and the inboard fixed mounting of installation pole has the rack to the rack is connected with the side gear meshing, and the side gear is connected with the drive gear meshing simultaneously.

Preferably, the extension plate and the breakwater form a telescopic structure through the positioning push rod and the positioning groove, and the length of the extension plate is equal to that of the breakwater.

Preferably, the transverse plate forms a sliding structure with the mounting bottom plate through the side sliding block and the side sliding groove, the transverse plate, the threaded rod and the inserted bar are fixedly connected, the threaded rod, the rotary drum and the internal threaded column are in threaded connection, and the inserted bar is fixed on the lower surface of the transverse plate at equal intervals.

Preferably, the built-in adjusting plate and the upright post form a sliding structure, the built-in adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the pressure reducing plate, and the pressure reducing plate respectively forms an elastic structure with the breakwater and the support plate through the pressure reducing spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the wave-resisting device for hydraulic engineering construction adopts a novel structural design, so that the protection range of the device can be conveniently adjusted according to the rising height of water waves, and a pressure reducing structure is arranged in the device, so that the protection performance of the device for refitting installation and use is improved;

1. the extending plate is arranged on the telescopic structure, and the driving gear, the side gear and the rack are arranged in a meshed and connected mode, in the using process, the driving gear is rotated through the handle to drive the rack to move up and down according to the rising height position of water waves, the extending plate is pushed to stretch and move in a telescopic mode, the side protection area formed by the combination of the extending plate and the wave-proof plate is increased, the protection range of the device is correspondingly improved, and the device is convenient to use;

2. the diaphragm that sliding structure set up to and the pressure reducing plate that elastic structure set up, rotate the rotary drum and promote diaphragm and inserted bar downstream, the inside of inserted bar gomphosis installation entering mounting plate lower extreme contact surface improves the device overall installation structure's fastness, and simultaneously at unrestrained in-process, the unrestrained dynamics of assaulting of water is great, and the pressure reducing plate cushions the impact force through compression relief spring, improves the device prevent unrestrained performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the mounting base plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the front side of the pressure reducing plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back of the breakwater according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a bottom plate; 2. a wave-proof plate; 3. an extension plate; 4. positioning the push rod; 5. a support plate; 6. a decompression plate; 7. an internally threaded post; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a rotating drum; 10. a side chute; 11. a side slider; 12. a transverse plate; 13. inserting a rod; 14. a relief spring; 15. a column; 16. an adjusting plate is arranged inside; 17. a reinforcing rod; 18. positioning a groove; 19. a drive gear; 20. a side gear; 21. mounting a rod; 22. a rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wave-resisting device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a mounting bottom plate 1, a wave-resisting plate 2, an extension plate 3, a positioning push rod 4, a support plate 5, a pressure-reducing plate 6, an internal thread column 7, a threaded rod 8, a rotary drum 9, a side sliding groove 10, a side sliding block 11, a transverse plate 12, an inserted rod 13, a pressure-reducing spring 14, a vertical column 15, a built-in adjusting plate 16, a reinforcing rod 17, a positioning groove 18, a driving gear 19, a side gear 20, a mounting rod 21 and a rack 22, wherein the wave-resisting plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 1, the extension plate 3 is movably connected inside the front side surface of the wave-resisting plate 2, the positioning push rods 4 are symmetrically welded on the two sides of the rear end of the extension plate 3, the support plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 1, the pressure-reducing, simultaneously, the inside movable mounting of internal thread post 7 has threaded rod 8, rotary drum 9 rotates the inside of connecting at mounting plate 1, and mounting plate 1's inside bilateral symmetry has seted up side spout 10, and side spout 10 passes through side slider 11 and diaphragm 12 interconnect, the outside both sides at diaphragm 12 are installed to side slider 11 symmetry, and the fixed surface of diaphragm 12 installs inserted bar 13, the side fixed mounting of pressure reducing plate 6 has pressure reducing spring 14, and the side intermediate position welding of pressure reducing plate 6 has stand 15, the inside swing joint of stand 15 has built-in regulating plate 16, and the outside both sides of built-in regulating plate 16 all through anchor strut 17 and pressure reducing plate 6 interconnect.

In the embodiment, the side surface of the wave guard plate 2 is provided with a positioning groove 18, the inside of the side surface of the wave guard plate 2 is rotatably connected with a driving gear 19 and a side gear 20, the side surface of the extension plate 3 is welded with an installation rod 21, the inner side of the installation rod 21 is fixedly provided with a rack 22, the rack 22 is meshed with the side gear 20, the side gear 20 is meshed with the driving gear 19, the driving gear 19 is rotated by a handle according to the rising height position of water waves, the driving gear 19 is meshed with the side gear 20, the side gear 20 is meshed with the rack 22, and the position of the extension plate 3 is adjusted and moved under the driving of a meshing transmission structure;

the extension plate 3 and the breakwater 2 form a telescopic structure through the positioning push rod 4 and the positioning groove 18, the length of the extension plate 3 is equal to that of the breakwater 2, the extension plate 3 moves upwards in the positioning groove 18 through the positioning push rod 4, the extension plate 3 is adjusted to a corresponding height position, the protection area of the combination of the extension plate 3 and the breakwater 2 is increased, and therefore the protection range of the device is expanded;

the transverse plate 12 and the mounting bottom plate 1 form a sliding structure through the side sliding block 11 and the side sliding groove 10, the transverse plate 12, the threaded rod 8 and the inserted rod 13 are fixedly connected, the threaded rod 8, the rotary drum 9 and the internal threaded column 7 are in threaded connection, the inserted rods 13 are fixed on the lower surface of the transverse plate 12 at equal intervals, the rotary drum 9 is rotated to push the threaded rod 8 to move downwards, the threaded rod 8 pushes the transverse plate 12 fixedly mounted at the lower end to move, the transverse plate 12 moves downwards in the side sliding groove 10 through the side sliding block 11, so that the inserted rod 13 fixed at the lower end enters the inside of a contact surface at the lower end of the mounting bottom plate 1, and the firmness of;

the built-in adjusting plate 16 and the upright post 15 form a sliding structure, the built-in adjusting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the pressure reducing plate 6, the pressure reducing plate 6 forms an elastic structure with the breakwater 2 and the supporting plate 5 through the pressure reducing spring 14 respectively, when the impact force of water waves is large, the impact force of the breakwater 2 is increased, at the moment, the pressure reducing plate 6 compresses the pressure reducing spring 14 to the side face, the built-in adjusting plate 16 moves in the upright post 15 in a telescopic mode, the impact force generated by the breakwater 2 is buffered, and the firmness of the protection of the breakwater 2 is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in figures 1, 2 and 4, the mounting bottom plate 1 is fixedly arranged at a corresponding protection position through a bolt structure, then the rotary drum 9 is rotated, the rotary drum 9 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 8, the threaded rod 8 is in threaded connection with the internal threaded column 7, the rotary drum 9 pushes the threaded rod 8 to move downwards in the rotating process, the threaded rod 8 pushes the transverse plate 12 fixedly arranged at the lower end to move, the transverse plate 12 moves downwards in the side sliding chute 10 through the side sliding block 11, so that the inserted rod 13 fixed at the lower end enters the contact surface at the lower end of the mounting bottom plate 1, the firmness of the mounting structure of the mounting bottom plate 1 is increased, according to the height position of rising of water waves, the driving gear 19 is rotated through the handle, the driving gear 19 is in meshed connection with the side gear 20, the side gear 20 is in meshed connection with the rack 22, the extension plate 3 moves upwards in the positioning groove 18 through the positioning push rod 4, the extension plate 3 is adjusted to a corresponding height position, the protection area of the combination of the extension plate 3 and the wave-proof plate 2 is increased, and therefore the protection range of the device is expanded;

subsequently, according to the structure shown in fig. 1 and 3, the water wave impacts on the wave board 2 and the extension board 3, and the water flood is prevented by the protection structure, when the impact force of the water wave is large, the impact force on the wave board 2 is increased, at this time, the decompression board 6 compresses the decompression spring 14 to the side, the built-in adjustment board 16 moves telescopically in the column 15, the impact force generated by the wave board 2 is buffered, and the firmness of the protection of the wave board 2 is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a unrestrained device of hindering that hydraulic engineering construction used, includes mounting plate (1) and rotary drum (9), its characterized in that: the installation structure is characterized in that a surfboard (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate (1), an extension plate (3) is movably connected inside the front side surface of the surfboard (2), positioning push rods (4) are symmetrically welded on two sides of the rear end of the extension plate (3), a support plate (5) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate (1), pressure reducing plates (6) are welded on the outer side surfaces of the support plate (5) and the surfboard (2), an internal threaded column (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the side surface of the support plate (5), a threaded rod (8) is movably installed inside the internal threaded column (7), the rotary drum (9) is rotatably connected inside the installation bottom plate (1), side sliding grooves (10) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inside of the installation bottom plate (1), and the side sliding grooves (10) are connected with a, the utility model discloses a pressure-reducing plate, including side slider (11), pressure-reducing plate (6), stand (15), the inside swing joint of stand (15) has built-in regulating plate (16), and the outside both sides of built-in regulating plate (16) all through anchor strut (17) and pressure-reducing plate (6) interconnect, the outside both sides of side slider (11) symmetry are installed in the outside both sides of diaphragm (12), and the lower fixed surface of diaphragm (12) installs inserted bar (13), the side fixed mounting of pressure-reducing plate (6) has pressure-reducing spring (14), and the side intermediate position welding of pressure-reducing plate (6) has stand (.

2. The wave-arresting device for the construction of the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the wave-proof plate (2) is provided with a positioning groove (18), and the inside of the side surface of the wave-proof plate (2) is rotatably connected with a driving gear (19) and a side gear (20).

3. The wave-arresting device for the construction of the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side welding of extension board (3) has installation pole (21), and the inboard fixed mounting of installation pole (21) has rack (22) to rack (22) and side gear (20) meshing are connected, and side gear (20) and drive gear (19) meshing are connected simultaneously.

4. The wave-arresting device for the construction of the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extension plate (3) and the breakwater (2) form a telescopic structure through the positioning push rod (4) and the positioning groove (18), and the length of the extension plate (3) is equal to that of the breakwater (2).

5. The wave-arresting device for the construction of the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: diaphragm (12) constitute sliding structure through side slider (11) and side spout (10) and mounting plate (1), and diaphragm (12), threaded rod (8) and inserted bar (13) fixed connection to threaded rod (8) and rotary drum (9) and internal thread post (7) are threaded connection, and the lower surface at diaphragm (12) is fixed to inserted bar (13) equidistant simultaneously.

6. The wave-arresting device for the construction of the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: the built-in adjusting plate (16) and the upright post (15) form a sliding structure, the built-in adjusting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the pressure reducing plate (6), and the pressure reducing plate (6) forms an elastic structure with the wave preventing plate (2) and the supporting plate (5) through the pressure reducing spring (14).