CN212532911U - Evaporation equipment for separating eucalyptus oil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporation equipment for separating eucalyptus oil, which comprises a tank body, the upper end of the jar body is rotated and is run through and be equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism offsets the contact with the inner wall of the jar body, the top surface fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of the jar body, the upper end fixedly connected with evaporation mechanism of pneumatic cylinder, it is internal that the lower extreme of evaporation mechanism runs through clearance mechanism and sets up and extend to the jar, the first box of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of the jar body, the end of giving vent to anger and the first box intercommunication setting of evaporation mechanism, sliding seal is provided with first closing plate in the first box, fixedly connected with rack on the one end lateral wall of the jar body is kept away from to first closing plate, the rack runs through the lateral wall setting of first box, a plurality of first elastic component of fixedly. The utility model discloses the energy that can not only utilize the waste heat realizes clearing up the jar body, but also can carry out recycle to the heat of different aspect, has improved the utilization ratio of energy.

Description

Evaporation equipment for separating eucalyptus oil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a eucalyptus oil processing equipment technical field especially relates to the evaporation equipment who is used for separating eucalyptus oil.

Background

Eucalyptus oil, also known as cajeput and cineole, is a colorless oily liquid, is extracted from eucalyptus oil, cajeput oil, camphor oil, bay leaf oil and other substances, and is widely used in medicine, for preparing toothpaste essence and the like. Colorless or yellowish liquid.

The back is drawed in processing to eucalyptus oil, and jar internal waste heat still has, can not carry out recycle to the waste heat among the prior art, leads to the utilization ratio of energy lower, in addition, can not scrape the clearance to the inner wall of jar body after drawing eucalyptus oil, for this reason we have proposed the evaporation plant who is used for separating eucalyptus oil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an evaporation device for separating eucalyptus oil.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the evaporation equipment for separating eucalyptus oil comprises a tank body, wherein a cleaning mechanism is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the tank body in a penetrating manner and is abutted against the inner wall of the tank body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank body, an evaporation mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the evaporation mechanism penetrates through the cleaning mechanism and extends into the tank body, a first box body is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body, the air outlet end of the evaporation mechanism is communicated with the first box body, a first sealing plate is arranged in the first box body in a sliding and sealing manner, a rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end, away from the tank body, of the first sealing plate, the rack penetrates through the side wall of the first box body, a plurality of first elastic assemblies are fixedly connected between the first sealing plate and the inner wall of the first box body, and a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected, the utility model discloses a cooling device, including a tank body, a first sealing plate, an evaporation mechanism, a rack, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a baffle, a first box, a second box, a baffle, a first box bottom intercommunication, a rack, a transmission mechanism and a rack, drive mechanism is connected with the rack transmission, drive mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism transmission, fixedly connected with baffle in the first box between the first sealing plate and the tank body, evaporation mechanism's the end of giving vent to anger is located and sets up between first sealing plate and the baffle, be equipped with the opening of left and right intercommunication on the baffle, the baffle rotates on being close to the one end lateral wall of the tank body and connects the second sealing plate that is used for the opening, be equipped with second elastic component between second sealing plate and the first box, second elastic component and the inner wall sliding connection of first box, fixedly connected with cooling.

Preferably, clearance mechanism runs through the connecting pipe that jar body top surface set up including rotating, the connecting pipe is located the coaxial fixedly connected with first belt pulley of the part of jar body top, first belt pulley is connected with the drive mechanism transmission, the connecting pipe is located the one end fixedly connected with connecting rod of the jar body, the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade in both ends about the connecting rod, the scraper blade offsets with the inner wall of the jar body and contacts, evaporation mechanism runs through connecting pipe and connecting rod setting.

Preferably, evaporation mechanism is including running through first pipe and the second pipe that the connecting pipe set up, coaxial fixedly connected with backup pad on the first pipe, the lower extreme of backup pad and the upper end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, the lower extreme of first pipe and second pipe runs through the connecting rod setting and fixed and communicates the third pipe that has the level to set up, the same annular case of both ends fixedly connected with of third pipe, be equipped with in the lateral wall of annular case rather than the annular evaporation chamber of assorted, the both ends of third pipe all set up with evaporation chamber intercommunication, the annular case was kept away from to the second pipe one end sets up with first box intercommunication.

Preferably, the first elastic assembly comprises a first telescopic rod fixedly arranged between the first sealing plate and the inner wall of the first box body, a first spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the side wall of the first sealing plate and the inner wall of the first box body respectively.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the horizontal plate of fixed connection on first box lateral wall, it runs through and is equipped with the rotation axis to rotate on the horizontal plate, coaxial fixedly connected with second belt pulley and gear on the rotation axis, the second belt pulley is connected with first belt pulley transmission, gear and rack mesh mutually.

Preferably, the second elastic assembly comprises a second telescopic rod rotatably arranged on the side wall of the second sealing plate, one end, close to the tank body, of the second telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the first box body in a sliding mode, a second spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second sealing plate, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the inner wall of the first box body in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the inner wall of the first box body is vertically provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod and the second spring.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises a second box body fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body, a fourth guide pipe penetrates through the second box body, the upper end of the fourth guide pipe is communicated with the bottom of the first box body, a plurality of radiating fins are mounted on the part, located above the second box body, of the fourth guide pipe, the lower end of the fourth guide pipe is communicated with the collecting box, and a condenser is mounted in the second box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in evaporation mechanism through setting up, first box, first sealed, drive mechanism and clearance mechanism, can utilize evaporation liquid to become the gaseous state by liquid in the evaporation mechanism, can drive clearance mechanism and rotate, scraper blade in the clearance mechanism can clear up the inner wall of the jar body and strike off when rotatory, can realize the cleaning action of the jar body then, ensure the cleanliness factor of the jar body, do benefit to the quality of ensureing eucalyptus oil and draw, and realize the drive through the waste heat, the utilization ratio to energy among the waste heat has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses in can drive evaporation mechanism through setting up of pneumatic cylinder and go up and down at the internal heat that not co-altitude goes up and down of jar, the evaporation liquid of the evaporation intracavity of being convenient for carries out the heat exchange with the internal not co-altitude of jar, can carry out recycle to the waste heat of not co-altitude, then can further improvement the recycle ratio of waste heat, in addition, can also carry out recycle to the evaporation liquid, ensured the energy-conservation nature of this equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an evaporation apparatus for separating eucalyptus oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of a connection pipe in an evaporation apparatus for separating eucalyptus oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top perspective view of the annular box of the evaporation apparatus for the separation of eucalyptus oil according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a rack-and-pinion connection structure in an evaporation apparatus for separating eucalyptus oil according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 tank body, 2 hydraulic cylinders, 3 first box bodies, 4 first sealing plates, 5 racks, 6 partition plates, 7 through ports, 8 second sealing plates, 9 connecting pipes, 10 first belt pulleys, 11 connecting rods, 12 scraping plates, 13 supporting plates, 14 first guide pipes, 15 second guide pipes, 16 third guide pipes, 17 annular boxes, 18 evaporation cavities, 19 first telescopic rods, 20 first springs, 21 horizontal plates, 22 second belt pulleys, 23 gears, 24 second telescopic rods, 25 second springs, 26 sliding chutes, 27 sliding blocks, 28 second box bodies, 29 fourth guide pipes, 30 heat dissipation fins, 31 condensers, 32 rotating shafts and 33 collecting boxes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an evaporation apparatus for separating eucalyptus oil comprises a tank body 1, wherein the tank body 1 is a conventional art, and the feeding, discharging, heating and other techniques thereof are conventional techniques, and will not be described herein, a cleaning mechanism is rotatably disposed through an upper end of the tank body 1, the cleaning mechanism is in contact with an inner wall of the tank body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a top surface of the tank body 1, an evaporation mechanism is fixedly connected to an upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, a lower end of the evaporation mechanism is disposed through the cleaning mechanism and extends into the tank body 1, a first tank body 3 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the tank body 1, an air outlet end of the evaporation mechanism is communicated with the first tank body 3, a first sealing plate 4 is slidably sealed in the first tank body 3, a rack 5 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first sealing plate 4 at an end away from the tank body 1, the rack 5 is disposed through the side wall of the first tank body 3, a plurality of first, a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected on the side wall of one end of the first box body 3 far away from the tank body 1, the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a rack 5, the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a cleaning mechanism, a partition plate 6 is fixedly connected in the first box body 3 between the first sealing plate 4 and the tank body 1, the air outlet end of the evaporation mechanism is arranged between the first sealing plate 4 and the partition plate 6, a through hole 7 which is communicated with the left and the right is arranged on the partition plate 6, a second sealing plate 8 for the through hole 7 is rotatably connected on the side wall of one end of the partition plate 6 close to the tank body 1, it is required to be mentioned that a sealing layer is arranged on the side wall of one end of the second sealing plate 8 close to the partition plate 6, the sealing performance of the second sealing plate 8 on the through hole 7 is ensured, a second elastic component is arranged between the second sealing plate 8 and the first box body 3, the upper end of the cooling mechanism is communicated with the bottom of the first box body 3 between the partition plate 6 and the tank body 1, the side wall of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 33, the lower end of the cooling mechanism is communicated with the collecting box 33, and the collecting box 33 is provided with a controllable discharging pipe (not shown in the figure).

Wherein, clearance mechanism is including rotating the connecting pipe 9 that runs through jar body 1 top surface setting, the coaxial fixedly connected with first belt pulley 10 of part that connecting pipe 9 is located jar body 1 top, first belt pulley 10 is connected with the drive mechanism transmission, connecting pipe 9 is located jar one end fixedly connected with connecting rod 11 of body 1, the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade 12 in both ends about connecting rod 11, scraper blade 12 and jar inner wall counterbalance contact of body 1, evaporation mechanism runs through connecting pipe 9 and connecting rod 11 setting, wherein, connecting pipe 9 is equipped with high temperature resistant sealing washer (not shown in the figure) with jar rotation junction of body 1.

More specifically, the evaporation mechanism comprises a first conduit 14 and a second conduit 15 which are arranged through a connecting pipe 9, a supporting plate 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first conduit 14, the lower end of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the lower ends of the first conduit 14 and the second conduit 15 are arranged through a connecting rod 11 and are fixedly communicated with a horizontally arranged third conduit 16, two ends of the third conduit 16 are fixedly connected with a same annular box 17, an annular evaporation cavity 18 matched with the annular box 17 is arranged in the side wall of the annular box 17, two ends of the third conduit 16 are both communicated with the evaporation cavity 18, one end of the second conduit 15 far away from the annular box 17 is communicated with the first box body 3, and as required, the connecting pipe 9 is filled with a sealing plug, the first conduit 14 and the second conduit 15 are both arranged through, the sealing plug does not influence the rotation of the connecting pipe 9, and the second conduit 15 is a corrugated pipe, the first conduit 14 is provided with a valve for controlling the flow-through of the first conduit 14, and the valve is opened for adding the evaporated liquid into the evaporation cavity 18, wherein the evaporated liquid is dichloromethane with low boiling point.

Wherein, first elastic component is including fixed first telescopic link 19 that sets up between first closing plate 4 and the inner wall of first box 3, and the cover is equipped with first spring 20 on the first telescopic link 19, the both ends of first spring 20 respectively with the lateral wall of first closing plate 4 and the inner wall fixed connection of first box 3.

Wherein, drive mechanism includes horizontal plate 21 of fixed connection on first box 3 lateral wall, rotates on the horizontal plate 21 and runs through being equipped with rotation axis 32, coaxial fixedly connected with second belt pulley 22 and gear 23 on the rotation axis 32, and second belt pulley 22 is connected with the transmission of first belt pulley 10, and gear 23 and rack 5 mesh mutually.

Wherein, the second elastic component includes the second telescopic link 24 that sets up on the lateral wall of second closing plate 8 rotates, and the one end that the second telescopic link 24 is close to jar body 1 is connected with the inner wall sliding of first box 3, and the cover is equipped with second spring 25 on the second telescopic link 24, and the one end of second spring 25 and the lateral wall fixed connection of second closing plate 8, the other end of second spring 25 and the inner wall sliding of first box 3.

Wherein, the vertical spout 26 that is equipped with on the inner wall of first box 3, be equipped with slider 27 in the spout 26, slider 27 and the equal fixed connection of second telescopic link 24 and second spring 25, it should be said that, through the slip of slider 27 in spout 26, be convenient for realize that the rotation of second closing plate 8 is opened.

Wherein, the cooling mechanism includes second box 28 of fixed connection on the lateral wall of the jar body 1, run through in the second box 28 and be equipped with fourth pipe 29, the upper end of fourth pipe 29 and the bottom intercommunication setting of first box 3, a plurality of radiating fin 30 are installed to the part that fourth pipe 29 is located second box 28 top, the lower extreme and the collecting box 33 intercommunication setting of fourth pipe 29, install condenser 31 in the second box 28, it should be said that, the fourth pipe 29 that is located second box 28 is the disk setting, be convenient for cool down, pneumatic cylinder 2, radiating fin 30 and condenser 31 are prior art, do not describe herein any more.

In the utility model, the valve on the first conduit 14 is opened after the eucalyptus oil is extracted, the evaporating liquid is injected into the evaporation cavity 18 through the first conduit 14 and the third conduit 16, then the valve is closed, the evaporating liquid entering the evaporation cavity 18 exchanges heat with the residual heat in the tank body 1, the heated evaporating liquid is changed from liquid state to gas state, the evaporated liquid enters the first tank body 3 between the first sealing plate 4 and the clapboard 6 through the third conduit 16 and the second conduit 15, the first sealing plate 4 is driven to slide, at the moment, the first spring 20 is compressed, the second sealing plate 8 does not rotate, the through hole 7 is sealed, the first sealing plate 4 continuously moves towards the direction far away from the tank body 1, the rack 5 is driven to move synchronously, the gear 23 can rotate, then the rotating shaft 32 and the second belt pulley 22 can be driven to rotate synchronously, because the second belt pulley 22 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 10, the connecting pipe 9 can be driven to rotate, then the scraper 12 can be driven to move in the tank body 1, so that residues on the inner wall of the tank body 1 can be cleaned conveniently, when the first sealing plate 4 compresses the first telescopic rod 19 to be extremely incapable of being contracted, the second guide pipe 15 still continuously injects gas into the first box body 3, so that the pressure between the partition plate 6 and the first sealing plate 4 is increased, when the pressure is increased to a boundary point where the second spring 25 is stressed and deformed, the second sealing plate 8 rotates, so that the through opening 7 is opened, the air pressure between the partition plate 6 and the first sealing plate 4 can be instantly recovered to a normal pressure state, in the process, under the action of the first spring 20, the first sealing plate 4 can be driven to reversely move, through the scraper 12 can reversely rotate, so that the tank body 1 can be cleaned again, after the normal pressure is recovered, under the action of the second spring 25, the second sealing plate 8 rotates to seal the through opening 7 again, along with the reciprocal foretell action of evaporation of evaporating liquid, steam that enters into to the fourth pipe 29 through opening 7, the effect through radiating fin 30 and condenser 31 in proper order is cooled down the condensation and becomes liquid and retrieve to the collecting box 33 in, in addition, can drive backup pad 13 and first pipe 14 through the effect of pneumatic cylinder 2 and go up and down, then can drive ring box 17 and carry out synchronous motion, be convenient for adjust the height that ring box 17 is located jar body 1, do benefit to the waste heat to the different height aspect in jar body 1 and carry out recycle.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The evaporation equipment for separating eucalyptus oil comprises a tank body (1) and is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism penetrates through the upper end of the tank body (1) in a rotating mode, the cleaning mechanism is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body (1) in an abutting mode, a hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank body (1), an evaporation mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), the lower end of the evaporation mechanism penetrates through the cleaning mechanism and extends into the tank body (1), a first box body (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body (1), the air outlet end of the evaporation mechanism is communicated with the first box body (3), a first sealing plate (4) is arranged in the first box body (3) in a sliding sealing mode, a rack (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end, far away from the tank body (1), of the first sealing plate (4), and the rack (5) penetrates through the side wall of the first, a plurality of first elastic components are fixedly connected between the first sealing plate (4) and the inner wall of the first box body (3), a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected on the side wall of one end of the first box body (3) far away from the tank body (1), the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the rack (5), the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the cleaning mechanism, a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected in the first box body (3) between the first sealing plate (4) and the tank body (1), the air outlet end of the evaporation mechanism is positioned between the first sealing plate (4) and the partition plate (6), a through hole (7) which is communicated with the left and the right is arranged on the partition plate (6), a second sealing plate (8) used for the through hole (7) is rotatably connected on the side wall of one end of the partition plate (6) close to the tank body (1), and a second elastic component is arranged between the second sealing plate (8) and the first box body (3, the second elastic component is connected with the inner wall of the first box body (3) in a sliding mode, and a cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body (1).

2. The evaporation equipment for separating eucalyptus oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (9) rotatably disposed through the top surface of the tank body (1), the portion of the connecting pipe (9) above the tank body (1) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (10), the first belt pulley (10) is in transmission connection with a transmission mechanism, one end of the connecting pipe (9) located on the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (11), both the left and right ends of the connecting rod (11) are fixedly connected with scrapers (12), the scrapers (12) are in contact with the inner wall of the tank body (1) in an abutting manner, and the evaporation mechanism is disposed through the connecting pipe (9) and the connecting rod (11).

3. The evaporation apparatus for separating eucalyptus oil as claimed in claim 2, the evaporation mechanism comprises a first conduit (14) and a second conduit (15) which are arranged through the connecting pipe (9), a supporting plate (13) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first guide pipe (14), the lower end of the supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), the lower ends of the first conduit (14) and the second conduit (15) are arranged and fixed through the connecting rod (11) and communicated with a horizontally arranged third conduit (16), the two ends of the third conduit (16) are fixedly connected with the same annular box (17), an annular evaporation cavity (18) matched with the annular box is arranged in the side wall of the annular box (17), both ends of the third conduit (16) are communicated with the evaporation cavity (18), one end of the second conduit (15) far away from the annular box (17) is communicated with the first box body (3).

4. The evaporation apparatus for separating eucalyptus oil as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first elastic component comprises a first telescopic rod (19) fixedly arranged between the first sealing plate (4) and the inner wall of the first box body (3), a first spring (20) is sleeved on the first telescopic rod (19), and two ends of the first spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the first sealing plate (4) and the inner wall of the first box body (3).

5. The evaporation equipment for separating eucalyptus oil as claimed in claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a horizontal plate (21) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first box (3), a rotating shaft (32) is arranged on the horizontal plate (21) in a rotating and penetrating manner, a second pulley (22) and a gear (23) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (32), the second pulley (22) is in transmission connection with the first pulley (10), and the gear (23) is meshed with the rack (5).

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