CN212532805U - System for recycling waste acrylic to prepare MMA (methyl methacrylate) monomer - Google Patents

System for recycling waste acrylic to prepare MMA (methyl methacrylate) monomer Download PDF

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CN212532805U
CN212532805U CN202021008144.9U CN202021008144U CN212532805U CN 212532805 U CN212532805 U CN 212532805U CN 202021008144 U CN202021008144 U CN 202021008144U CN 212532805 U CN212532805 U CN 212532805U
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rectification
condenser
tank
pipeline
water
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吴相廉
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Macheng Zhongyoushun Building Materials Technology Co ltd
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Macheng Zhongyoushun Building Materials Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a retrieve system of useless ya keli preparation MMA monomer belongs to the organic glass waste material and recycles technical field. The method adopting the system comprises the steps of recycling acrylic acid, crushing, cracking, condensing and distilling to obtain an MMA monomer; the distillation process comprises the following steps: crude MMA obtained by condensation is subjected to crude distillation for 2-4 hours in a crude distillation tower without filler, the distillate is sent to an intermediate storage tank again to be kept stand for 2-5 hours and a water layer is removed, and finally the crude MMA is subjected to rectification for 8-12 hours in a rectification tower filled with filler, wherein the height of the crude distillation tower is 8-10 meters, the height of the rectification tower is 15-20 meters, the crude distillation temperature is 40-70 ℃, and the rectification temperature is 60-65 ℃. The MMA monomer with the purity of 95-97 percent can be obtained, and the whiteness of the acrylic prepared by the monomer is high; meanwhile, taking a 20 cubic rectifying still as an example, 18.3 cubic fractions can be obtained, and the production efficiency is improved (the rough distillation and the rectification can be carried out simultaneously).

Description

System for recycling waste acrylic to prepare MMA (methyl methacrylate) monomer
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the organic glass waste material is recycled, in particular to retrieve system that useless ya keli prepared MMA monomer.
Background
Acrylic is light, beautiful and tough, is easy to clean, is easy to process, has beautiful color, higher surface hardness and luster, good chemical corrosion resistance, high transparency and stable surface wear resistance close to the physical property of aluminum products, is called as 'plastic queen', and is widely applied to buildings, chemical engineering, industry, advertisements and the like.
The acrylic plate, namely the polymethyl methacrylate plate, is polymerized by methyl methacrylate monomer. One of the existing acrylic plates is called a recycled regeneration plate, which is obtained by utilizing recycled acrylic leftover materials, obtaining a regenerated methyl methacrylate monomer through thermal degradation and then carrying out chemical polymerization reaction. The production method has low input cost and is beneficial to environmental protection.
For example, patent with application number CN201910328678.5 discloses a process flow of an acrylic cracking recovery device, which comprises the following steps:
(1) discharging: and (3) putting the waste acrylic into a hopper, and feeding the waste acrylic into a feeding roller along the hopper.
(2) Conveying materials: the second motor is started, the second motor drives the feeding roller to rotate, and the waste acrylic raw material moves forwards along the external threads of the feeding roller due to the rotation of the feeding roller.
(3) Turning over the roller: the material is prevented by the cooling sleeve from melting without entering the roller, the first motor is started to drive the chain to rotate and the chain wheel to rotate, so that the left roller is rotated to drive the roller to rotate, and the rotating wheel and the auxiliary rotating wheel are arranged outside the left roller to assist in rotation.
(4) Smoke discharging and condensation: the material is cracked into PMMA gas and coke after passing through the roller furnace, and the PMMA gas is introduced into a condensing device through a smoke outlet pipe to be condensed.
For example, patent No. CN 201811558448. X discloses a method for preparing MMA monomer by continuously cracking acrylic, which comprises:
(1) and (3) crushing the acrylic into particles with the particle size less than 20mm to obtain the granular material.
(2) Adding the granular materials into a first heating pipe through a feeding port, conveying the granular materials to a second heating pipe through a screw, and continuously heating the granular materials through a heating device in the conveying process to ensure that the temperature of the granular materials at an outlet of the first heating pipe is 200-300 ℃; and the air mixed in the granular materials is discharged through the first air outlet pipe in the conveying process.
(3) Maintaining the temperature in the second heating pipe to be 500-600 ℃ through a heating device of the second heating pipe, conveying the granular materials obtained in the step (2) by adopting a screw, continuously pyrolyzing the granular materials in the conveying process, and collecting MMA monomer steam obtained by pyrolysis through second air outlet pipes connected to different positions of the second heating pipe; the non-pyrolyzed granules were transported to a vertical gas permeable tube by a screw.
(4) The non-pyrolyzed granular materials enter a third heating pipe through the vertical ventilation pipe, the temperature in the third heating pipe is maintained at 400-500 ℃, and the non-pyrolyzed granular materials are conveyed by a screw rod so as to be pyrolyzed continuously; collecting MMA monomer steam obtained by cracking through third air outlet pipes arranged at different positions of a third heating pipe.
(5) Collecting MMA monomer steam collected in the step (3) and the step (4) into an air outlet header, wherein the second air outlet pipe and the third air outlet pipe are connected into the air outlet header; and carrying out primary condensation through a water-cooling branch pipe connected with the air outlet collecting pipe, and carrying out secondary condensation through a liquid nitrogen cooling mechanism to obtain an MMA monomer finished product.
In the prior art, the method for preparing MMA monomer by recovering waste acrylic acid generally comprises the procedures of crushing, cracking, condensing, distilling and the like, wherein the distillation generally adopts a rectifying tower to carry out rectification at the temperature of 60-65 ℃. The applicant, when using the prior art for the recovery of MMA monomer, found two problems:
(1) the purity of MMA monomer obtained by rectification in the prior art is 93-94%, and the color of the prepared acrylic product is yellowish.
(2) The production efficiency is low, and only 14 cubic fractions can be obtained by taking a 20 cubic rectifying still as an example.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a system for preparing MMA monomer by recycling waste acrylic, which can obtain MMA monomer with purity of 95-97%, and the whiteness of acrylic prepared by monomer is high; meanwhile, taking a 20 cubic rectifying still as an example, 18.3 cubic fractions can be obtained, and the production efficiency is improved (the rough distillation and the rectification can be carried out simultaneously). The technical scheme is as follows:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a system for preparing MMA monomer by recycling waste acrylic, which comprises a cracking furnace, a condensing device, a storage tank, a rough distillation device and a rectification device, wherein the cracking furnace, the condensing device and the storage tank are connected in sequence through pipelines; the rectification device comprises a rectification tower filled with filler, a rectification condenser, a rectification gas-water separator, a rectification buffer tank, a finished product condenser and a finished product storage tank, wherein a rectification kettle is arranged at the bottom of the rectification tower, the rectification condenser, the rectification gas-water separator and the rectification buffer tank are sequentially connected through a pipeline, the rectification buffer tank is output in two ways, one way is output to a reflux port of the rectification tower through the pipeline, and the other way is output to an inlet of the finished product condenser through the pipeline; the outlet of the finished product condenser is connected with a finished product storage tank through a pipeline; the device comprises a coarse distillation tower, a coarse distillation condenser, a coarse distillation gas-water separator, a coarse distillation buffer tank and an intermediate storage tank which are sequentially connected through pipelines and do not have filler, wherein a coarse distillation kettle is arranged at the bottom of the coarse distillation tower, the storage tank is connected with the coarse distillation kettle through a pipeline, and an oil phase outlet of the intermediate storage tank is connected with the rectification kettle through a pipeline.
Wherein, the height of the coarse distillation column in the embodiment of the utility model is 8-10 meters, the height of the rectifying column is 15-20 meters, the volume of the coarse distillation still is 5-7 cubes, the volume of the rectifying still is 15-20 cubes, and the packing of the rectifying column is stainless steel packing or ceramic packing.
Wherein, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in condensing equipment include pipe filter 4 and the first tubulation condenser 1, settling tank 2, the secondary tubulation condenser 3 that connect gradually through the pipeline and press from both sides the cover condenser, the deposit export of settling tank 2 is connected with the storage tank through the pipeline of taking first valve 6 and pipe filter 4, the import of once tubulation condenser 1 is passed through the pipeline and is connected with the pyrolysis furnace, the export that presss from both sides the cover condenser passes through the pipeline and is connected with the storage tank.
Preferably, the storage tank in the embodiment of the utility model is a horizontal storage tank; the condensing device also comprises a vertical condenser, a vacuum tank, a water ring vacuum pump, a water tank for supplying water to the water ring vacuum pump, a primary oil-water separator, a secondary oil-water separator, a cold storage, a Roots blower, a generator for supplying power to the Roots blower and a heat exchange condenser in the cold storage; the water tank is of a closed tank structure, the inner lower part of the water tank is liquid, and the inner upper part of the water tank is gas; the vertical condenser is arranged on an exhaust port of the material storage tank along the vertical direction, an outlet at the top end of the vertical condenser is connected with an air inlet of the vacuum tank through a pipeline, an air outlet of the vacuum tank is output into liquid of the water tank in two ways and is gated through a valve, a water ring vacuum pump is arranged on one way, and a Roots blower is arranged on the other way; the gas outlet on the upper part of the water tank, the primary oil-water separator, the heat exchange condenser, the secondary oil-water separator and the combustion chamber of the cracking furnace are sequentially connected through pipelines, and the heat exchange condenser takes a refrigeration house as a heat exchange medium and is provided with a condensate outlet at the bottom.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: the embodiment of the utility model provides a system for preparing MMA monomer by recycling waste acrylic, MMA monomer with purity of 95-97% can be obtained, and the whiteness of acrylic prepared by monomer is high; meanwhile, taking a 20 cubic rectifying still as an example, 18.3 cubic fractions can be obtained, and the production efficiency is improved (the rough distillation and the rectification can be carried out simultaneously).
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a system for preparing MMA monomer by recycling waste acrylic according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a condensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the settling tank and pipe filter combination.
In the figure: the system comprises a primary tubular condenser 1, a settling tank 2, a secondary tubular condenser 3, a pipeline filter 4, a blow-off pipe 5, a first valve 6, a three-way pipe 7, a blow-off valve 8 and a second valve 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, example 1 provides a system for preparing MMA monomer by recycling waste acrylic, which comprises a cracking furnace, a condensing device, a material storage tank, a rough distillation device, a rectification device and the like; wherein, the cracking furnace cracks the crushed acrylic at 350 ℃; condensing the cracked tail gas by using a condensing device to obtain an MMA crude product; the cracking furnace, the condensing device and the storage tank are connected in sequence through pipelines. The rectifying device comprises a rectifying tower filled with filler, a rectifying condenser, a rectifying gas-water separator, a rectifying buffer tank, a finished product condenser, a finished product storage tank and the like, wherein a rectifying kettle is arranged at the bottom of the rectifying tower, the rectifying condenser, the rectifying gas-water separator and the rectifying buffer tank are sequentially connected through a pipeline, the rectifying buffer tank is output in two ways (provided with a pump and a valve group, and the reflux ratio is controlled through the valve group), one way is output to a reflux port of the rectifying tower through the pipeline as reflux, and the other way is output to an inlet of the finished product condenser through the pipeline to output a finished product. The outlet of the finished product condenser is connected with a finished product storage tank through a pipeline. The rough distillation device comprises a rough distillation tower, a rough distillation condenser, a rough distillation gas-water separator, a rough distillation buffer tank, an intermediate storage tank (playing a role of intermediate storage and being capable of separating water), and the like which are connected in sequence through pipelines, wherein the rough distillation tower is provided with a rough distillation kettle at the bottom, the storage tank is connected with the rough distillation kettle through a pipeline, and an oil phase outlet (water in the intermediate storage tank is a lower layer and is discharged, water can be discharged firstly and then the oil phase is output) of the intermediate storage tank is connected with the rectification kettle through a pipeline. The rectification condenser, the rectification gas-water separator, the rectification buffer tank, the rough rectification condenser, the rough rectification gas-water separator and the rough rectification buffer tank are all of conventional structures, and the rough rectification gas-water separator, the intermediate storage tank, the finished product storage tank and the like are connected with a vacuum system through pipelines to be evacuated.
Wherein, the height of the rough distillation tower in the embodiment of the utility model is 8-10 meters, the height of the rectifying tower is 15-20 meters, the volume of the rough distillation still is 5-7 cubes, the volume of the rectifying still is 15-20 cubes, and the packing of the rectifying tower is stainless steel packing or ceramic packing and the like (which are conventional packing of the rectifying tower).
Wherein, refer to fig. 2 and 3, condensing equipment in the embodiment of the utility model provides an including pipe filter 4 and the first tubulation condenser 1, settling tank 2, the second tubulation condenser 3 that connect gradually through the pipeline and press from both sides the cover condenser etc. the deposit export (bottom) of settling tank 2 is connected with the storage tank through the pipeline of taking first valve 6 and pipe filter 4, and the import of first tubulation condenser 1 is passed through the pipeline and is connected with the pyrolysis furnace, and the export that presss from both sides the cover condenser passes through the pipeline and is connected with the storage tank. The primary tubular condenser 1, the secondary tubular condenser 3 and the jacket condenser in the embodiment all adopt cooling water for condensation, and preferably perform countercurrent heat exchange. Further, the pipe diameter (outer diameter, and then, correspondingly, the liquid passing section is larger) of the primary tubulation condenser 1 is larger than that of the secondary tubulation condenser 3, the pipe diameter of the jacket condenser 5 is smaller, and the liquid passing section is smaller than that of the tubulation condenser 7, so as to adapt to the state and flow change of the cracked gas. Wherein, in this embodiment after once cooling, just will not dissolve impurity separation when pyrolysis gas is still the air water mixture, not only have better separation effect (the temperature is high, and liquid viscosity is low, and liquid is few, and settling rate is fast), still reduce follow-up condenser scale deposit. Furthermore, the height from the primary tubular condenser 1 to the ground (higher than that of the cracking furnace) is more than the height from the secondary tubular condenser 3 to the ground is more than the height from the jacket condenser to the ground (higher than that of the storage tank). Specifically, the primary shell and tube condenser 1, the secondary shell and tube condenser 3 and the jacket condenser are all horizontally arranged and arranged side by side.
Among them, referring to fig. 3, the settling tank 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is a rectangular box structure, in which a partition board and/or a baffle are/is disposed (for increasing the residence time and guiding the solid impurities to the bottom, which is a conventional structure, the detailed description is omitted in this embodiment), and the bottom is a cone structure (large at the top and small at the bottom, facilitating the discharge of the sediments). The outlet of the primary tubular condenser 1 and the inlet of the secondary tubular condenser 3 are connected to two side surfaces (two adjacent and vertical side surfaces in this embodiment) of the upper portion of the settling tank 2 through pipes, respectively. The bottom end of the cone-shaped structure is a sediment outlet. A blow-off pipe 5 (with suspended bottom end) is arranged on the sediment outlet of the settling tank 2 along the vertical direction, a first valve 6 is arranged on the blow-off pipe 5, and a three-way pipe 7 (T-shaped structure) is arranged at the lower end of the blow-off pipe. The feed inlet of the three-way pipe 7 is vertically arranged and is connected with the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe 5. A discharge port of the three-way pipe 7 is vertically arranged, a drain valve 8 is arranged on the three-way pipe, and a waste receiving barrel (a cover is arranged on the three-way pipe, is opened during material receiving, is positioned on the ground, can move and has a small volume of 5-20L generally) is arranged under the three-way pipe. The other discharge hole of the three-way pipe 7 is horizontally arranged and is connected with the feed hole of the pipeline filter 4. And a second valve 9 is arranged on a pipeline conveyed by the discharge hole of the pipeline filter 4.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the storage tank in the embodiment of the present invention is a horizontal storage tank, the condensing device further includes a vertical condenser (which is disposed on the exhaust port at the top of the storage tank in the vertical direction and can be a condenser of a tube type (preferred) or a jacket type, etc.), a vacuum tank, a water ring vacuum pump, a water tank for supplying water to the water ring vacuum pump (which is a conventional structure configured for the water ring vacuum pump and provides circulating water, and in this embodiment, the vertical condenser can also play a role in preventing suck-back), a primary oil-water separator (which separates oil from water and prevents suck-back tempering), a secondary oil-water separator (which separates oil from water and prevents suck-back tempering), a cold storage (which has a freezing temperature of-10 ℃ or below and can keep a low temperature for a long time after power failure), a roots blower, a generator (electrically connected to the roots blower) for supplying power, and a heat exchange, for example, a vertical coil condenser without a heat exchange jacket or without cooling water introduced into the heat exchange jacket is provided with a condensed water outlet at the bottom thereof (which can be output to a small storage tank (storage plus liquid seal) and then sent to a storage tank), and the like. Wherein, the water tank is a closed tank structure, the inner lower part of the water tank is liquid, the inner upper part of the water tank is gas, and the water tank is preferably of a corrosion-resistant structure. The vertical condenser is arranged on an exhaust port of the material storage tank along the vertical direction, an outlet (used for exhausting and an inlet used for air intake and condensate backflow) at the top end of the vertical condenser is connected with an air inlet of the vacuum tank through a pipeline, an air outlet of the vacuum tank is divided into two paths to be output into liquid of the water tank (respectively vertically and downwards penetrates through the top of the water tank to the position below the liquid level through two pipelines) and is gated through a valve, a water ring vacuum pump (normally gated) is arranged on one path, and a Roots fan (gated during power failure and generator working) is arranged on the other. The gas outlet (above the liquid level) at the upper part of the water tank, the primary oil-water separator, the heat exchange condenser, the secondary oil-water separator and the combustion chamber of the cracking furnace are sequentially connected through pipelines, the heat exchange condenser takes a refrigeration house as a heat exchange medium, and a condensate outlet (condensate is sent to the storage tank) is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange condenser.
Wherein, vacuum tank, water tank and water ring vacuum pump all locate subaerially, and roots's fan and primary oil water separator are higher than the water tank (prevent suck-back, through corresponding support). The lower part of the water tank is connected with a water replenishing pump (for replenishing water) and a waste water storage tank (for discharging waste and recovering oil phase according to requirements) through pipelines and is used for replacing circulating water at regular time or when the water quality is obviously not practical, the circulating water is replaced once in 4-12 hours usually, and the water tank is a rectangular closed box body. In particular, the power of the roots blower is much less than that of the water ring vacuum pump, which is used only to deliver uncondensed gases. Wherein the power of the water ring vacuum pump is 8-15kw, and specifically can be 10 kw; the power of the Roots blower is 1.0-2.5kw, and specifically may be 1.5 kw.
Further, a residual liquid outlet of the crude distillation kettle is connected with the cracking furnace through a pipeline, and a residual liquid outlet of the rectification kettle is connected with the crude distillation kettle through a pipeline.
In the present embodiment, a pump, a valve, a flowmeter, and/or the like are provided in the pipeline between the structures as needed. In this embodiment, "first" and "second" only have a distinguishing function, and have no other special meaning.
Example 2
Example 2 provides a method for preparing MMA monomer from recycled waste acrylic acid, which adopts the preparation system disclosed in example 1, and comprises the steps of crushing, cracking, condensing and distilling the recycled acrylic acid to obtain MMA monomer. The pulverization and cracking were exactly the same as in the prior art, and the insoluble matter was removed in this example during the condensation. Wherein the distillation process comprises the following steps: crude MMA obtained by condensation is subjected to crude distillation for 2-4 hours in a crude distillation tower without filler, the distillate is sent to an intermediate storage tank again to be kept stand for 2-5 hours and a water layer is removed, and finally the crude MMA is subjected to rectification for 8-12 hours in a rectification tower filled with filler, wherein the height of the crude distillation tower is 8-10 meters, the height of the rectification tower is 15-20 meters, the crude distillation temperature is 40-70 ℃ (accurate control is not required, the operation is easy), and the rectification temperature is 60-65 ℃.
Furthermore, the rough distillation tower in the embodiment of the utility model is arranged on a rough distillation kettle, and the volume of the rough distillation kettle is 5-7 cubic degrees; the rectifying tower is arranged on the rectifying still, and the volume of the rectifying still is 15-20 cubic. In this example, the fraction obtained by the 3-time rough distillation was sent to an intermediate storage tank to be allowed to stand and delaminate, and then sent to a rectifying column. Rectification and rough distillation are carried out simultaneously without mutual interference.
Wherein, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the condensation process do: and (3) carrying out primary condensation on the pyrolysis gas by using a primary tube array condenser 1, separating insoluble impurities by using a settling tank 2, carrying out secondary condensation by using a secondary tube array condenser 3, carrying out tertiary condensation by using a jacket condenser to obtain an MMA crude product, and filtering the insoluble impurities by using a pipeline filter 4 to obtain the MMA crude product.
Preferably, the condensation process in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: the exhaust of a storage tank for storing MMA crude products is output to a vacuum tank through a vertical condenser vertically arranged on the storage tank, the vacuum tank is output to a water tank in two ways, the exhaust is output to one way with a Roots blower when power is off, otherwise, the exhaust is output to one way with a water ring vacuum pump, the two ways are all introduced into liquid of the water tank, and gas output by the water tank sequentially passes through a primary oil-water separator, a heat exchange condenser and a secondary oil-water separator and then is sent to a cracking furnace to serve as fuel (a combustion chamber). The Roots blower is powered by a generator. The heat exchange condenser is positioned in a cold storage with the freezing temperature of 10 ℃ or below, the cold storage is used as a heat exchange medium, and the output condensate is also an MMA crude product. The water tank is used for supplying water for the water ring vacuum pump, the water tank is of a closed box body structure, the inner lower part of the water tank is liquid, the inner upper part of the water tank is gas, and the liquid in the water tank is replaced according to a preset requirement (preset time or when the water quality does not meet the requirement).
Further, the crude distillation raffinate of the crude distillation tower in the embodiment of the utility model is sent to the cracking process, and the rectification raffinate of the rectification tower is sent to the crude distillation tower for crude distillation.
Wherein, the filler of the rectifying tower in the embodiment of the utility model is stainless steel filler or ceramic filler, etc., and the reflux ratio during rectification is 1:1-1: 4.
The ratio of MMA monomers obtained in the prior art to that obtained in the prior art is shown in Table 1 (in terms of 20 cubic meters of the volume of the rectifying still):
TABLE 1
Prior Art The present technology
Purity of monomer 93-94% 95-97%
Fraction of rectification 13.7-14.2 cubic 18.0-18.5 cubic
The obtained acrylic Yellow color White colour (Bai)
During crude distillation, the residual distillation liquid is about 1 cubic meter (calculated by 6 cubic meters of the volume of a crude distillation kettle), and can be sent to a cracking furnace for cracking (basically no moisture); based on 24 cubic MMA crude product, the technology can obtain about 18.0-18.5 cubic MMA monomer, while the prior art can obtain about 16.45-17.0 cubic MMA monomer, i.e. the patent also has higher yield.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A system for preparing MMA monomers by recycling waste acrylic comprises a cracking furnace, a condensing device, a storage tank and a rectifying device, wherein the cracking furnace, the condensing device and the storage tank are sequentially connected through a pipeline; the rectification device comprises a rectification tower filled with filler, a rectification condenser, a rectification gas-water separator, a rectification buffer tank, a finished product condenser and a finished product storage tank, wherein a rectification kettle is arranged at the bottom of the rectification tower, the rectification condenser, the rectification gas-water separator and the rectification buffer tank are sequentially connected through a pipeline, the rectification buffer tank is output in two ways, one way is output to a reflux port of the rectification tower through the pipeline, and the other way is output to an inlet of the finished product condenser through the pipeline; the outlet of the finished product condenser is connected with a finished product storage tank through a pipeline; the system is characterized by further comprising a rough distillation device, wherein the rough distillation device comprises a rough distillation tower, a rough distillation condenser, a rough distillation gas-water separator, a rough distillation buffer tank and an intermediate storage tank which are sequentially connected through pipelines and do not have filler, a rough distillation kettle is arranged at the bottom of the rough distillation tower, the storage tank is connected with the rough distillation kettle through a pipeline, and an oil phase outlet of the intermediate storage tank is connected with the rectification kettle through a pipeline.
2. The system for preparing MMA according to the recycling of waste acrylic acid, according to claim 1, wherein the height of the crude distillation column is 8-10 m, the height of the rectification column is 15-20 m, the volume of the crude distillation kettle is 5-7 cubic, the volume of the rectification kettle is 15-20 cubic, and the packing of the rectification column is stainless steel packing or ceramic packing.
3. The system for recycling waste acrylic to prepare MMA monomers according to claim 1, wherein the condensing device comprises a pipeline filter (4), and a primary tubular condenser (1), a settling tank (2), a secondary tubular condenser (3) and a jacket condenser which are sequentially connected through a pipeline, a sediment outlet of the settling tank (2) is connected with a storage tank through a pipeline with a first valve (6) and the pipeline filter (4), an inlet of the primary tubular condenser (1) is connected with the cracking furnace through a pipeline, and an outlet of the jacket condenser is connected with the storage tank through a pipeline.
4. The system for recycling waste acrylic to prepare MMA monomers according to claim 3, wherein the storage tank is a horizontal storage tank;
the condensing device also comprises a vertical condenser, a vacuum tank, a water ring vacuum pump, a water tank for supplying water to the water ring vacuum pump, a primary oil-water separator, a secondary oil-water separator, a cold storage, a Roots blower, a generator for supplying power to the Roots blower and a heat exchange condenser in the cold storage;
the water tank is of a closed tank structure, the inner lower part of the water tank is liquid, and the inner upper part of the water tank is gas;
the vertical condenser is arranged on an exhaust port of the material storage tank along the vertical direction, an outlet at the top end of the vertical condenser is connected with an air inlet of the vacuum tank through a pipeline, an air outlet of the vacuum tank is output into liquid of the water tank in two ways and is gated through a valve, a water ring vacuum pump is arranged on one way, and a Roots blower is arranged on the other way; the gas outlet on the upper part of the water tank, the primary oil-water separator, the heat exchange condenser, the secondary oil-water separator and the combustion chamber of the cracking furnace are sequentially connected through pipelines, and the heat exchange condenser takes a refrigeration house as a heat exchange medium and is provided with a condensate outlet at the bottom.
CN202021008144.9U 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 System for recycling waste acrylic to prepare MMA (methyl methacrylate) monomer Active CN212532805U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111662175A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-15 麻城市中优顺建材科技有限公司 Method and system for preparing MMA (methyl methacrylate) monomer by recycling waste acrylic

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111662175A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-15 麻城市中优顺建材科技有限公司 Method and system for preparing MMA (methyl methacrylate) monomer by recycling waste acrylic

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