CN212523144U - Special modularized filtering device for huge water amount - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a huge water volume special modularization filter equipment, it contains at least a set of filter vat unit, a left side seal body and a right side seal body that transversely extend to erect, wherein the filter vat unit is the body that is the cross axle distance extension, its left and right both ends divide and are equipped with the first opening and the second opening that can supply to concatenate the combination, its external diameter circumference ventral side is equipped with a water inlet end and a water outlet end at least, the water inlet end has a sewage that independently extends to filter vat unit inside longitudinal axis distolateral and converges the mouth, the water outlet end has a water purification collection mouth that independently extends to filter vat unit inside longitudinal axis other distolateral; the left end sealing body and the right end sealing body are respectively fixedly arranged and sealed on the first opening and the second opening of the filter barrel unit, and a cross shaft filter chamber space for filling a plurality of filter materials is formed between the axial sides; therefore, the filter can be conveniently assembled and suitable for any huge water quantity, and the cleaning and filtering efficiency of the filter material is greatly improved.

Description

Special modularized filtering device for huge water amount

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filter technology field especially indicates a be applied to such as fields such as aquaculture, has the modularization equipment, and with low costs, the special modularization filter equipment of the more complete huge water yield of filter effect.

Background

In order to prevent the pollution of the water in the culture pond, such as the breeding of harmful bacteria and algae caused by excreta or residual baits, which leads to the rapid change of the pH value and oxygen content in the pond water and the death of aquaculture products, such as fish, clams, mollusks, crustaceans, aquatic plants, etc., in the related aquaculture industry, filtering devices are installed in the pond water to keep the pond water clean, and impurities are filtered by using filter materials with adsorptive structures before entering the pond water to keep the good water quality of the pond water. In the prior art, as shown in fig. 7, a vertical cylinder 50 with a predetermined height H1 and a diameter D1 is adopted, a foot rest 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 50, filter materials 52 are stacked layer by layer within a range of the diameter section a1 inside the vertical cylinder 50 to provide a sewage filtering operation, an inlet pipe 53 communicated with the inside is arranged on the outer side above the vertical cylinder 50, an outlet pipe 54 communicated with the inside is arranged on the outer side below the vertical cylinder 50, when sewage is introduced into the inside of the vertical cylinder 50 through the inlet pipe 53, the sewage is blocked and filtered downward layer by layer through the filter materials 52, and the filtered water is returned to the culture pond through the outlet pipe 54 below the vertical cylinder.

Because the sewage is led into the vertical barrel 50 and is filtered layer by layer downwards through the cross section of the filter material 52 stacked within the range of the circular diameter cross section area A1, the sewage impurities can be blocked by the filter material 52 in the process, and clean water sources are filtered and led out downwards for use, because the filtering effect of the vertical barrel 50 is limited by the size of the filtering area A1 of the internal circular diameter end surface, the water yield of filtered water is limited, especially when the filter material 52 in the circular diameter D1 is used for a period of time, the impurity and dirt with limited clearance are easy to be solidified with the flocculation of the filter material to cause blockage, the normal filtered water flow can be seriously influenced, even if a stirrer is arranged in the vertical barrel, the flocculated filter material is difficult to be fully stirred, the cleaning operation of the filter material 52 in the vertical barrel diameter is relatively influenced, and more water sources are needed to be led into the vertical barrel to carry out the reverse cleaning operation; in addition, the vertical barrel 50 has unstable gravity center and is easy to be blown by strong wind to cause toppling damage, so that the filtration capacity specification is difficult to extend to break through the existing specification and size, and the production, design, construction and the like of the filtration device with huge water volume can not break through the bottleneck all the time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This author has in view of the aforesaid problem, and then research and development, consequently the utility model aims at providing a special modularization filter equipment of huge water yield, it carries out vertical drainage operation with the mode that increases horizontal filtration sectional area, can effectively improve traditional water yield not enough and inside filter media washs difficult disappearance.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a huge water volume special modular filter device, which can be manufactured in a large scale by a modular structure, and is suitable for any huge water volume filtration, thereby greatly improving the construction efficiency of the project.

Therefore, the utility model provides a huge water volume special module ization filter equipment, contain at least a set of filter vat unit, a left side seal body and a right side seal body that transversely extend to erect, wherein the filter vat unit has the body that the cross axle is apart from extending, its left and right both ends are equipped with respectively and can supply the first opening and the second opening of concatenating the combination, its external diameter circumference ventral side is equipped with a water inlet end and a water outlet end at least, this water inlet end has and independently extends to the distolateral sewage of the inside axis of ordinates of this filter vat unit and converges the mouth, this water outlet end then has and independently extends to the inside axis of ordinates of this filter vat unit on the other side of the water catchment mouth; the left and right sealing end bodies are respectively fixedly arranged and sealed on the first and second openings of the filter barrel unit and form a cross shaft filter chamber space for filling filter materials between the axial sides; therefore, the filter can be conveniently assembled and suitable for any huge water quantity, and the cleaning and filtering efficiency of the filter material is greatly improved.

The modular filter unit for huge water volume has one transverse stirring assembly pivoted axially to the left and right end caps and driven by external force to rotate and to pass through the filtering chamber.

The special modularized filtering device for huge water volume is characterized in that a maintenance hole is arranged on the top side of the filtering barrel unit, the left and right end-sealing bodies are corresponding semicircular covers, and a left end positioning hole and a right end positioning hole are respectively arranged on the center opposite to the shaft ends of the left and right end-sealing bodies.

The special modularized filtering device for huge water amount is characterized in that the sewage converging port is arranged at the upper position inside the filtering barrel unit, and the purified water converging port is arranged at the lower position inside the filtering barrel unit.

The special modularized filtering device for huge water volume is characterized in that a transverse stirring shaft is arranged in the filtering barrel unit in a shuttling mode in the axial direction, at least one end of the transverse stirring shaft axially extends to the outside of the filtering barrel unit and receives a power driving shaft to rotate, and a plurality of stirring bodies are fixedly arranged in the radial direction of the transverse stirring shaft so as to stir the filter material filled in the space of the filtering chamber of the transverse shaft by means of external force rotation.

The special modularized filtering device for huge water volume is characterized in that a plurality of support brackets are used for horizontally erecting and fixing a cross shaft at the bottom side of the filtering barrel unit.

The modular filter device special for huge water volume is characterized in that the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the outer diameter ventral side of the filter barrel unit are respectively extended to the sewage collecting port and the purified water collecting port by an independent conduit.

The special modularized filtering device for huge water volume is characterized in that a group of transverse stirring shafts are axially pivoted on the left side end sealing body and the right side end sealing body, at least one end of each transverse stirring shaft axially extends to the outside of the filtering barrel unit to receive a driving shaft of a power assembly, the power assembly comprises a prime motor and a transmission wheel set, and the transmission wheel set is fixedly connected with the stirring transverse shaft.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a special modularization filter equipment of huge water yield can conveniently assemble and be suitable for any huge water yield required to can promote filter media washing and filtration efficiency by a wide margin.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a longitudinal combined sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a combined cross-sectional view of a filter area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an assembled perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the stirring cross shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an assembled perspective view of a huge amount of water dedicated filtering device of the known art.

Symbolic illustration in the drawings:

10: a lauter tub unit; 11: a first opening; 12: a second opening; 13: a water inlet end; 14: a water outlet end; 15: a separate conduit; 151: a sewage converging port; 16: a separate conduit; 161: a purified water outlet; 17: a repair hole; 171: sealing the cover; 18: a frame support bracket; 20: a left end cap; 21: a left end positioning hole; 30: a right seal end body; 31: a discharge opening; 311: sealing the cover; 33: cross-axis filter chamber space; 40: a transverse stirring assembly; 41: a transverse stirring shaft; 42: a stirring body; 43: a power assembly; 431: a prime motor; 432: a transmission wheel set; t: an upper position; l: a down position; d3: a transverse wheelbase; d2: the diameter of the circle; a2: the filtration area; s: and (4) transverse wheelbase.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a modular filter device for huge water volume, which mainly performs water filtration operation by increasing the cross-sectional area of the filter device, and comprises: a plurality of lauter tub units 10, a left end cap 20, a right end cap 30 and a horizontal stirring assembly 40; wherein:

the filtering barrel unit 10 is a tube body with a transverse axle distance D3 extending, the left end and the right end of the filtering barrel unit are respectively provided with a first opening 11 and a second opening 12 which can be connected in series and combined, and the outer diameter circumference ventral side of the filtering barrel unit is at least provided with a water inlet end 13 and a water outlet end 14; the water inlet end extends to the longitudinal axis end side inside the filtering barrel unit 10 through an independent conduit 15 and forms a sewage inlet 151, the sewage inlet 151 is arranged at an upper position T inside the filtering barrel unit 10, so that sewage is collected from top to bottom and passes through; the water outlet end 14 extends to the other end side of the longitudinal axis of the interior of the filter barrel unit 10 through an independent conduit 16, and forms a purified water collecting outlet 161, the purified water collecting outlet 161 is disposed at a lower position L of the interior of the filter barrel unit 10, so as to guide the filtered purified water to the water outlet end 14 from the lower position; the top side of the filtering barrel unit 10 is provided with a maintenance hole 17 and a cover 171, and the bottom side of the filtering barrel unit 10 is horizontally erected and fixed by a plurality of supporting brackets 18.

The left end-sealing body 20 is a semicircular spherical cap with a diameter D2, and has a left end positioning hole 21 at its center opposite to the axial end to fixedly seal the first opening 11 of the filtering barrel unit 10.

The right end-capping body 30 is a semicircular spherical cap with a circular diameter D2, a discharge hole 31 and a sealing cover 311 are disposed on the top side of the spherical cap, and a right end positioning hole 32 is disposed on the center of the spherical cap opposite to the shaft end, so that the right end-capping body 30 is fixedly sealed to the second opening 12 of the filter barrel unit 10, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a cross-shaft filter chamber space 33 for filling the filter medium 52 is formed between the right end-capping body 30 and the left end-capping body 20 relative to the axial side, and a filter area a2 with a larger inner cross section and a longer transverse axial distance S are formed, wherein the transverse axial distance S is equal to the respective radius D1 of the left end-capping body 20 and the right end-capping body 30, that is, the transverse axial distance S is D2x1/2+ D3+ D2x 1/2.

The transverse stirring assembly 40 is pivoted horizontally through the cross shaft filtering chamber space 33 by an external force driving shaft, and comprises a transverse stirring shaft 41, two axial ends of which are respectively positioned and pivoted at the left end positioning hole 21 of the left end sealing body 20 and the right end positioning hole 32 of the right end sealing body 30, a plurality of stirring bodies 42 are fixedly arranged in the radial direction, the axial front ends of which extend to the outside of the filtering barrel unit 10 and receive a driving shaft of a power assembly 43 to stir the filtering material 52 filled in the cross shaft filtering chamber space 33, the power assembly 43 comprises a driving motor 431 and a driving wheel set 432, and the driving wheel set 432 is connected and fixed with the transverse stirring shaft 41.

With the above combination, the modular filter device for huge amount of water of the present invention is obtained, wherein, during operation, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, wherein the left and right end sides of the filter barrel unit 10 are respectively connected with the left end cap 20 and the right end cap 30, which together form the cross-shaft filter chamber space 33, so as to fill the filter material 52, when the sewage is delivered to the upper position T inside the cross-shaft filter chamber space 33 from the water inlet end 13 by drainage, the sewage submerges the filter material 52 filled in the cross-shaft filter chamber space 33 via the sewage collection inlet 151, the sewage merged into the filter material 52 is filtered downwards via the filter area a2 (larger than a1 in the prior art), wherein the unit amount of filtered water is easily increased due to the larger filter area, and the filter barrel unit 10 is designed to have an extending pipe body with the cross-shaft distance D3, resulting in a shorter filter height H2 (smaller than the filter height H1 in the prior art), therefore, the sewage filtering operation has less resistance, so that a larger filtering water quantity can be obtained, and when the impurity dirt limited by the clearance in a certain operation period is solidified and solidified with the flocculation of the filtering material, the filtering height H2 is small, so that the impurity dirt is easily stirred and loosened by the transverse stirring component 40, and the traditional defects of insufficient filtering water quantity and difficult cleaning of the internal filtering material can be effectively improved by matching with the reverse water inlet backwashing operation of the water inlet end 13 and the water outlet end 14 on the circumferential abdominal side of the outer diameter of the filter barrel unit 10.

In view of the above, please continue to refer to fig. 5, because of the modular design of the present invention, when the construction design requires a larger water filtration, more than two filter barrel units 10 are selected for axial joint and serial connection for fixation, and then the assembled filter barrel units 10 are respectively retained with the water outlet end 14 of the head unit and the water inlet end 13 of the tail unit, and meanwhile, the originally provided redundant water inlet end 13 and water outlet end 14 in the upper middle section are welded and sealed, so as to truly maintain the unique water inlet end 13 and water outlet end 14 of the serial assembly to achieve the required volume standard of the filtered water volume; with the shaft-connected string of the majority of the lauter tub units 10, the transverse stirring shaft 41 of the transverse stirring assembly 40 can be provided with a spiral rod shape as shown in fig. 6, so as to obtain a larger stirring load.

To sum up, the utility model relates to a huge water yield special module ization filter equipment, the technological thought and the innovation space form of its constitution utilize lauter tub unit 10 and about side seal body 20, 30 seal and constitute cross axle straining chamber space 33 altogether, it carries out vertical drainage operation with the mode that increases horizontal filtration sectional area, can effectively improve traditional drainage yield not enough and the difficult disappearance of inside filter media washing, and make with modular structure mass production, it is required to be applicable to any huge water yield filtration, can promote engineering construction efficiency by a wide margin, compare the practicality that known technology has the promotion efficiency of reaching.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the techniques and their efficacy of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the technical principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is to be determined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A huge water volume special modular filter device is characterized by comprising at least one group of filter barrel units which are transversely extended and erected, a left side end sealing body and a right side end sealing body, wherein the filter barrel units are pipe bodies with transverse and axial distances extending, a first opening and a second opening which are used for being connected in series and combined are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of each filter barrel unit, the ventral side of the outer diameter circumference of each filter barrel unit is at least provided with a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end is provided with a sewage converging port which independently extends to the end side of the longitudinal axis in the filter barrel units, and the water outlet end is provided with a purified water converging port which independently extends to the other end side of the longitudinal axis in the filter barrel units; the left and right end-sealing bodies are respectively fixedly arranged and sealed on the first and second openings of the filter barrel unit and form a cross shaft filter chamber space for filling filter materials between the axial sides.

2. The dedicated large volume modular filtration unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right end caps are pivotally mounted with respect to each other by means of an external force-driven shaft to horizontally pass through the horizontal-axis filtration chamber space.

3. The specialized huge water volume modular filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein said filter drum unit has a maintenance hole on its top side, said left and right end-closing bodies are corresponding semicircular covers, and a left end positioning hole and a right end positioning hole are respectively provided on the center opposite to the axial ends of said left and right end-closing bodies.

4. The huge water amount dedicated modular filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the sewage gathering inlet is disposed at an upper position inside the filtering barrel unit, and the clean water gathering outlet is disposed at a lower position inside the filtering barrel unit.

5. The special modular filter unit for huge amount of water as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inside of the barrel unit is axially shuttled with a transverse stirring shaft, at least one end of the transverse stirring shaft axially extends to the outside of the barrel unit to receive a power driving shaft for rotation, and a plurality of stirring bodies are fixedly arranged in the radial direction of the transverse stirring shaft to stir the filter material filled in the space of the transverse filtering chamber by external rotation.

6. The specialized huge water volume modular filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein the bottom side of the lauter tub unit is horizontally erected and fixed with horizontal shafts by a plurality of erection brackets.

7. The huge water volume dedicated modular filtration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the filter barrel unit outside diameter ventral side are extended to the sewage collection port and the clean water collection port respectively by an independent conduit.

8. The dedicated modular filter apparatus for huge amount of water as claimed in claim 1, wherein said left and right end-closing bodies are pivoted with a lateral stirring shaft in opposite direction, at least one end of said lateral stirring shaft is extended axially outside said lauter tub unit to receive a driving shaft of a power assembly, said power assembly comprises a driving motor and a driving wheel set, said driving wheel set is connected and fixed with said lateral stirring shaft.

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