CN212520445U - Linkage lifting system for breeding suspension cage - Google Patents
Linkage lifting system for breeding suspension cage Download PDFInfo
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- CN212520445U CN212520445U CN202021658632.4U CN202021658632U CN212520445U CN 212520445 U CN212520445 U CN 212520445U CN 202021658632 U CN202021658632 U CN 202021658632U CN 212520445 U CN212520445 U CN 212520445U
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- pull rope
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model provides a linkage operating system of cage breeds, include: the lifting cage lifting mechanisms comprise floating balls, transverse pull ropes, longitudinal pull ropes, lifting cages and lifting adjusting pull ropes; two ear holes are symmetrically arranged below the floating ball; after the transverse pull rope sequentially passes through the two ear holes, two ends of the transverse pull rope are respectively fastened to the fixing piles; one end of the longitudinal pull rope is tied to the part of the transverse pull rope between the two ear holes, and the other end of the longitudinal pull rope is connected with the suspension cage; the lifting adjusting pull rope sequentially penetrates through the two ear holes and comprises an adjusting part positioned between the two ear holes and a connecting part positioned outside the two ear holes, and a fixing part fixedly connected with a specific position of the longitudinal pull rope is arranged on the adjusting part; each cage lifting mechanism is connected in series through a transverse pull rope and a lifting adjusting pull rope. The invention saves the fussy manual work, has low cost investment and strong popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquatic products breeding device particularly, especially relates to a breed cage linkage operating system.
Background
In the production process of aquatic product breeding industry, particularly in the process of underwater breeding in a cage form, a vertical pull rope is usually arranged below a floating ball, the lower end of the vertical pull rope is connected with a breeding cage, the cage is pulled and suspended in water through buoyancy generated when the floating ball is immersed on the water surface, the water surface temperature changes due to the influence of seasons, the health and the growth speed of a breeding object in the cage are greatly influenced by the temperature, particularly when the water temperature is high in summer, the length of the vertical pull rope needs to be prolonged, the cage is lowered to a deeper water area with lower temperature, the traditional method is to fold and wind a part of the vertical pull rope to form a slipknot during breeding in a shallower water area, and when the surface water temperature rises and the cage needs to be lowered to a deeper water area, the slipknot is opened to be fully stretched, and the cage is lowered to a set depth. If the suspension cage needs to be lifted to a shallow water area again, the vertical pull rope needs to be folded, wound and knotted again, and therefore the length of the vertical pull rope is changed according to actual needs in cycles to achieve the change of the depth of the suspension cage.
This process through adjusting perpendicular stay cord length realization cage depth change needs manual operation, and the key problem lies in that to adjust each perpendicular stay cord at every turn when adjusting, and efficiency is very low, consumes a large amount of manpower and materials moreover, often can't realize in time adjusting all cage depths in the period that surface of water temperature changes rapidly to influence the healthy growth of cultured object, cause great economic loss. Along with the development of aquaculture industry in China and the increase of aquaculture scale, a mechanism or a method capable of efficiently realizing the lifting of the suspension cage is really needed, the operation efficiency is improved, the operation cost is reduced, and the operation load is reduced. Has important significance for improving the modernization level of aquatic product cultivation in China.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a breed cage interlock operating system to solve the work efficiency that manual operation cage degree of depth was adjusted and is leaded to low, and mediate the problem that causes the loss untimely. The invention can improve the working efficiency, reduce the working cost and lighten the working load. Meanwhile, the method has important significance for improving the modernization level of aquatic product cultivation in China.
The technical means adopted by the invention are as follows:
a breeding cage linkage lifting system comprises a plurality of cage lifting mechanisms, wherein each cage lifting mechanism comprises a floating ball, a transverse pull rope, a longitudinal pull rope, a cage and a lifting adjusting pull rope;
two ear holes are symmetrically arranged below the floating ball;
after the transverse pull rope sequentially passes through the two ear holes, two ends of the transverse pull rope are respectively fastened to the fixing piles;
one end of the longitudinal pull rope is tied to the part of the transverse pull rope between the two ear holes, and the other end of the longitudinal pull rope is connected with the suspension cage;
the lifting adjusting pull rope sequentially penetrates through the two ear holes and comprises an adjusting part positioned between the two ear holes and a connecting part positioned outside the two ear holes, and the adjusting part is provided with a fixing part fixedly connected with a specific position of the longitudinal pull rope, so that the adjusting part can replace part of the longitudinal pull rope positioned above the specific position to bear force when the connecting part is stretched outwards;
each cage lifting mechanism is connected in series through a transverse pull rope and a lifting adjusting pull rope.
Furthermore, step motor is connected at lift adjustment stay cord both ends.
Further, the device also comprises a controller and a temperature sensor;
the temperature sensor is arranged on the suspension cage and used for collecting the water temperature of the depth of the suspension cage;
and a signal acquisition port of the controller is connected with the temperature sensor, and a control port of the controller is connected with the stepping motor.
Further, the specific position of the longitudinal pulling rope is determined according to the lifting stroke of the mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the utility model discloses avoided loaded down with trivial details manual work, the cost drops into lowly, and is good with current system integration nature, and is convenient, practical, and the generalizability is strong.
2. The utility model discloses a temperature sensor detects the temperature of the waters of breeding and the deepest waters of breeding of shallowest to through the ingenious combination of lift adjustment stay cord and current system, realized breeding the automatic batch of cage and rise and subside to suitable waters, degree of automation is high, greatly improves the operating efficiency.
Based on the reasons, the invention can be widely popularized in the field of aquaculture.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the cage lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism when the cage of the present invention is lowered to the maximum depth.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention when the cage is lowered to the minimum depth.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the linkage cage lifting system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floating ball; 2. a transverse pull rope; 3. a vertical pull rope; 4. a cultivation suspension cage; 5. a lifting adjusting pull rope; 6. a stepping motor; 7. a grooved wheel; 8. a controller; 9. a buoyant platform.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. Any specific values in all examples shown and discussed herein are to be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the absence of any contrary indication, these directional terms are not intended to indicate and imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention: the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.
As shown in FIG. 4, the invention provides a system for lifting and linking a cultivation cage, which comprises a plurality of cage lifting mechanisms connected in series. The device comprises a plurality of floating balls 1, a transverse pull rope 2, a vertical pull rope 3, a suspension cage 4 connected with the vertical pull rope, a lifting adjusting pull rope 5, a stepping motor 6 driving the lifting pull rope to relax, a grooved pulley 7 wound with the lifting pull rope, a controller 8 and a floating body platform 9 for placing the controller 8 and the stepping motor 6. During the use, the multiunit floats 1, vertical stay cord 3, cage 4 and links together in the series connection mode through horizontal stay cord 2 and lift adjustment stay cord 5 and constitutes one line, and specific series connection number user can be according to actual need self-determination. A plurality of rows of aquaculture water areas are generally arranged in parallel, a floating body platform 9 is arranged at each end of each row, the floating body platforms 9 are generally hollow square plastic cylinders or foam materials and are immersed in water to generate buoyancy, the upper surfaces of the floating body platforms are higher than the water surface, a stepping motor 6 is fixed on the upper surface of each floating body platform, a grooved pulley 7 is mounted on a power output shaft of each stepping motor 7, and two ends of a lifting adjusting rope 5 are wound on the grooved pulleys respectively. A controller 8 is fixed on the upper surface of one floating platform in each row, and the controller comprises a power supply, a water temperature sensor and an intelligent control circuit board.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the mechanism includes a floating ball 1, a transverse pull rope 2, a longitudinal pull rope 3, a suspension cage 4, and a lift adjustment pull rope 5. Wherein, the floater 1 below is provided with the symmetry and is provided with two earholes, and horizontal stay cord 2 passes behind two earholes in proper order, and both ends are tied tightly respectively in the spud pile. One end of the longitudinal pull rope 3 is tied to the part of the transverse pull rope between the two ear holes, and the other end of the longitudinal pull rope is connected with the suspension cage 4. The lift adjustment stay cord 5 passes in proper order two earholes, the lift adjustment stay cord is including the regulating part 51 that is located between two earholes and the connecting portion 52 that is located outside two earholes, be provided with on the regulating part with the fixed part 53 of the specific position fixed connection of vertical stay cord for the regulating part can replace the vertical stay cord atress of part that is located the specific position top when connecting portion are outwards stretched.
Specifically, the elevation adjustment rope 5 is passed through two ear holes at the lower end of the floating body 1 in order and fixed to the vertical rope 3 below the floating body, and in this embodiment, the tightening mode is selected and fixed, and the tightening position a is determined by the stroke of elevation. When the intelligent control circuit board detects that the water temperature of the deepest aquaculture water area transmitted by the temperature sensor is too low and the water temperature of the shallowest aquaculture water area is suitable for the growth of the aquaculture objects, the intelligent control circuit board sends a control signal to drive the stepping motors 6 on the floating body platforms 9 on the two sides to rotate, the stepping motors 6 drive the grooved wheels 7 to rotate and wind the lifting adjusting pull ropes 5, the two ends of the lifting adjusting pull ropes 5 are stressed to the two sides, the lifting adjusting pull ropes 5 are gradually shortened to be in a straight line state which tends to be tightened by a bending state, if the two ends of the lifting adjusting pull ropes 5 are stressed unevenly, the A position rope knot is deviated to a certain ear hole and tries to pass through the ear hole, the size of the A position rope knot is larger than the inner diameter of the ear hole, and the. In the process that the lifting adjusting pull rope 5 is changed from the bending state to the linear state, the position A tightly tied with the vertical pull rope 3 gradually rises until the lifting adjusting pull rope 5 is integrally stretched to be close to the horizontal linear state, the suspension cage 4 reaches the shallowest cultivation water area, the vertical pull rope 3 at the moment that the lifting adjusting pull rope 5 is upwards tied with the position A tightly tied with the vertical pull rope 3 is in the unstressed bending state, as shown in figure 3, the stepping motor 6 is set in the locking state at the moment, the cultivation suspension cage 4 is kept in the shallowest cultivation water area, and the integral rising of the suspension cage to the shallowest cultivation water area is realized.
When the intelligent control circuit board detects that the water temperature of the shallowest aquaculture water area transmitted by the temperature sensor is too high and the water temperature of the shallowest aquaculture water area is suitable for the growth of the aquaculture objects, the intelligent control circuit board sends a control signal to drive the stepping motors 6 on the floating body platforms 9 at two sides to rotate reversely, the stepping motors 6 drive the grooved wheels 7 to rotate to release the lifting adjusting pull ropes 5, two ends of the lifting adjusting pull ropes 5 are not pulled to be in a loose state, the aquaculture suspension cages 4 gradually sink under the action of gravity, the point A gradually descends along with the aquaculture suspension cages 4, the part of the pull ropes 3 above the point A gradually tends to be in a straight line from a bent free state until the whole vertical pull ropes 3 extend to be in a vertical straight line, and the aquaculture suspension cages 4 reach the deepest aquaculture. In the process, the two ends of the adjusting pull rope 5 are not pulled, and the adjusting pull rope 5 slides in the ear hole from the outside of the ear hole gradually under the traction of the position of the A point because the position of the A point descends until the cultivation suspension cage 4 reaches the deepest cultivation water area, and the adjusting pull rope 5 gradually tends to be in a bent free state from a horizontal straight line. The maximum sedimentation depth of the breeding suspension cage 4 is determined by the vertical pull rope, the maximum ascending stroke is determined by the fastening position of the lifting adjusting pull rope 5 and the vertical pull rope 3, and a user can determine the maximum sedimentation depth according to the requirement of a breeding object. The number of turns of the stepping motor 6 is set in the control program of the electronic control system 8 according to the lifting travel requirement set by the user.
The utility model discloses increase lift adjustment stay cord 5 and electrical system on traditional floater 1, horizontal stay cord 2, vertical stay cord 3, cage 4's basis, through lift adjustment stay cord 5 and former mechanism's ingenious combination realize cage 4 batch unified rising and subside. The invention realizes the great improvement of the lifting operation efficiency, reduces the labor intensity and saves the operation cost.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A linkage lifting system for a cultivation cage is characterized by comprising a plurality of cage lifting mechanisms, wherein each cage lifting mechanism comprises a floating ball (1), a transverse pull rope (2), a longitudinal pull rope (3), a cage (4) and a lifting adjusting pull rope (5);
two ear holes are symmetrically arranged below the floating ball (1);
the transverse pull rope (2) sequentially penetrates through the two ear holes, and then two ends of the transverse pull rope are respectively fastened to the fixing piles;
one end of the longitudinal pull rope (3) is tied to the part of the transverse pull rope (2) between the two ear holes, and the other end of the longitudinal pull rope is connected with a suspension cage (4);
the lifting adjusting pull rope (5) sequentially penetrates through the two ear holes, the lifting adjusting pull rope (5) comprises an adjusting part (51) positioned between the two ear holes and a connecting part (52) positioned outside the two ear holes, and a fixing part (53) fixedly connected with the corresponding position of the longitudinal pull rope (3) is arranged on the adjusting part, so that the adjusting part can replace part of the longitudinal pull rope positioned above the corresponding position to be stressed when the connecting part is stretched outwards;
the cage lifting mechanisms are connected in series through a transverse pull rope (2) and a lifting adjusting pull rope (5).
2. The linked lifting system of the cultivation cage according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the lifting adjusting pull rope (5) are connected with a stepping motor.
3. The linked lifting system of the breeding cage according to claim 2, further comprising a controller (8) and a temperature sensor;
the temperature sensor is arranged on the suspension cage and used for collecting the water temperature of the depth of the suspension cage;
and a signal acquisition port of the controller (8) is connected with the temperature sensor, and a control port is connected with the stepping motor.
4. A linked lifting system for a farming cage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the corresponding position of the longitudinal pulling rope (3) is determined according to the lifting stroke of the mechanism.
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CN202021658632.4U CN212520445U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Linkage lifting system for breeding suspension cage |
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CN202021658632.4U CN212520445U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Linkage lifting system for breeding suspension cage |
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CN114214791A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-22 | 诸暨创加电子设备有限公司 | Cloth pressing structure continuous type tabouret and embroidery machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114214791A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-22 | 诸暨创加电子设备有限公司 | Cloth pressing structure continuous type tabouret and embroidery machine |
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