CN212518893U

CN212518893U - Solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212518893U
Application number: CN202021096214.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁艳勤
Original assignee: Sichuan Huaqingxin Innovative Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Huaqingxin Innovative Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which comprises a base; the solar photovoltaic cleaning device is characterized in that a second support and a first support are arranged at the upper end of the right side of the base, limiting tables are simultaneously mounted at the upper end of the second support and the upper end of the first support, a fixing table is arranged at the upper end of the limiting table, a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the fixing table, a cleaning plate is slidably mounted at the upper end of the solar photovoltaic panel, a limiting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning plate, and one end of the cleaning plate is; the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device is characterized in that the air pump supplies air to enable the adjusting component to push the cleaning plate to slide on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned without installing a motor on one side of the cleaning plate, and the balance of the cleaning plate during movement is not influenced; in addition, the cleaning plate can not shift in the whole cleaning plate displacement process through the limiting assembly in the operation process, and the cleaning effect on the solar photovoltaic plate is improved.

Description

Solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic board field specifically is a solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device.

Background

Solar energy is regarded as renewable clean energy and is valued for development and utilization by many countries. From the initial solar water heater to the subsequent solar power generation, more and more solar energy utilization technologies are applied to the lives of people, and solar energy becomes an indispensable energy source for social development.

In recent years, solar photovoltaic panels are widely used, and the use of the solar photovoltaic panels greatly relieves the tension of power utilization. However, as urban industrialization and air pollution become more serious day by day, the solar photovoltaic panel is generally directly arranged outdoors in the use process, so that the dust accumulation problem of the solar photovoltaic panel is serious, and the absorption and conversion efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel on sunlight is greatly influenced. The cleaning process of the solar photovoltaic panel is inconvenient to work, high in labor intensity, poor in cleaning effect, large in water consumption, high in cost and incapable of realizing regular cleaning, and the solar photovoltaic panel with the self-cleaning function is provided in the patent application document with the patent authorization publication number of CN 208386489U.

The device structural design scientific and reasonable, convenient operation not only can detach the deposition and the pollutant on surface effectively, but also can to a great extent practice thrift water resource, manpower resources and energy consumption, has improved absorption and conversion efficiency to the sunlight, and then has improved the generating efficiency. However, such a device also has certain disadvantages, for example, a cleaning roller of the cleaning device is driven by a motor, the motor is installed and fixed on one side of the cleaning device, the cleaning device runs on a sliding rail through a pulley, the motor on one side of the cleaning device drives the cleaning roller to run, and during the cleaning process of the solar photovoltaic panel at the lower end of the cleaning device, the motor on one side may affect the balance of the whole cleaning device during running, which may affect the cleaning effect, and may even cause the problem that the whole cleaning device is separated from the sliding rail.

To the problem in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model aims at providing a solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a solar photovoltaic panel belt cleaning device, it includes: the air pump is arranged on the pillar, and an air outlet port is formed in the top end of the air pump; a second support and a first support are arranged at the upper end of the right side of the base, limiting tables are simultaneously arranged at the upper end of the second support and the upper end of the first support and are obliquely arranged, a fixing table is arranged at the upper end of the limiting table, a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the fixing table, one end of the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the inner wall of the fixing table through a pressing assembly, and the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel is contacted with the inner wall of the fixing table through a cushion block; a cleaning plate is slidably mounted at the upper end of the solar photovoltaic plate, a limiting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning plate, one end of the cleaning plate is connected with an adjusting assembly, one end of the adjusting assembly is communicated with the position of an air outlet port at the upper end of the air pump through an air pipe, and the lower end of the adjusting assembly is fixedly mounted on the fixed table;

when the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the solar photovoltaic panel is installed and fixed on the fixed table, and the inner walls of two sides of the fixed table automatically clamp and fix the solar photovoltaic panel through the matching action of the pressing component on the fixed table and the cushion block; after the solar photovoltaic panel is installed and fixed, the air pump is started to generate high-pressure air, the high-pressure air is conveyed to the adjusting assembly through the air pipe, the adjusting assembly pushes the cleaning plate to slide on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, and then the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device is characterized in that the cleaning plate is pushed to slide on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel through the air supply of the air pump and the adjusting assembly, so that the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned without installing a motor on one side of the cleaning plate, and the balance of the cleaning plate during movement is not influenced; in addition, the cleaning plate can not shift in the whole cleaning plate displacement process through the limiting assembly in the operation process, and the cleaning effect on the solar photovoltaic plate is improved.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting assembly of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an upper end structure diagram of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-pillar, 3-air pump, 4-air outlet port, 5-air pipe, 6-adjusting component, 7-pressing component, 8-cleaning plate, 9-connecting frame, 10-solar photovoltaic plate, 11-fixing table, 12-cushion block, 13-limiting table, 14-first support, 15-second support, 16-limiting block, 17-roller, 18-air inlet port, 19-first sleeve, 20-second sleeve, 21-top frame, 22-pressing block, 23-compression spring and 24-fixing cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device includes: the air pump comprises a base 1, wherein a strut 2 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the base 1, an air pump 3 is arranged on the strut 2, and an air outlet port 4 is formed in the top end of the air pump 3; a second support 15 and a first support 14 are arranged at the upper end of the right side of the base 1, a limiting table 13 is simultaneously arranged at the upper end of the second support 15 and the upper end of the first support 14, the limiting table 13 is obliquely arranged, a fixing table 11 is arranged at the upper end of the limiting table 13, a solar photovoltaic panel 10 is arranged on the fixing table 11, one end of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is connected with the inner wall of the fixing table 11 through a pressing component 7, and the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing table 11 through a cushion block 12; a cleaning plate 8 is slidably mounted at the upper end of the solar photovoltaic plate 10, a limiting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning plate 8, one end of the cleaning plate 8 is connected with an adjusting assembly 6, one end of the adjusting assembly 6 is communicated with the position of an air outlet port 4 at the upper end of an air pump 3 through an air pipe 5, and the lower end of the adjusting assembly 6 is fixedly mounted on a fixed table 11;

when the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is cleaned, the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is installed and fixed on the fixed table 11, and the inner walls of two sides of the fixed table 11 automatically clamp and fix the solar photovoltaic panel 10 through the matching action of the pressing component 7 on the fixed table 11 and the cushion block 12; after the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is installed and fixed, the air pump 3 is started to generate high-pressure air, the high-pressure air is conveyed to the adjusting component 6 through the air pipe 5, the adjusting component 6 is made to push the cleaning plate 8 to slide on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 10, and then the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is cleaned.

Furthermore, the limiting assembly comprises a connecting frame 9 and limiting blocks 16, the connecting frame 9 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cleaning plate 8, the upper end of the connecting frame 9 is connected with the cleaning plate 8 through bolts, the limiting blocks 16 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame 9, the limiting blocks 16 are movably limited in the limiting table 13, and the lower end of the limiting blocks 16 is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting table 13 through rollers 17;

when the cleaning plate 8 slides and displaces on the solar photovoltaic plate 10, the limiting block 16 at the lower end of the connecting frame 9 moves inside the limiting table 13 at the same time, when the limiting block 16 walks, the roller 17 at the lower end of the limiting block 16 rolls and displaces on the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting table 13 at the same time, and the connecting frame 9, the limiting block 16 and the roller 17 are matched to ensure that the cleaning plate 8 does not shift when sliding and displacing on the solar photovoltaic plate 10.

Furthermore, the number of the pressing assemblies 7 is two, each pressing assembly 7 comprises a pressing block 22 and a fixing cylinder 24, each fixing cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the fixing table 11, a pressing rod is movably installed inside each fixing cylinder 24, one end of each pressing rod is provided with the pressing block 22, and the pressing blocks 22 are in contact with the solar photovoltaic panel 10;

specifically, a compression spring 23 is mounted on a portion of the compression lever between the pressing block 22 and the fixed cylinder 24;

when the solar photovoltaic panel 10 is placed on the fixed table 11, one end of the solar photovoltaic panel 10 extrudes the pressing block 22, the pressing block 22 pushes the pressing rod to move in the fixed cylinder 24, and when the pressing rod moves, the compression spring 23 arranged on the pressing rod deforms to generate elastic force to counteract the pressing block 22, so that the pressing block 22 automatically clamps and fixes the solar photovoltaic panel 10 placed on the fixed table 11; the pressing assembly 7 with the structure design can automatically clamp and fix solar photovoltaic panels 10 of different specifications and types placed on the fixing table 11.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, further, the adjusting assembly 6 includes a top frame 21, a second sleeve 20 and a first sleeve 19, the top frame 21 is movably installed inside the second sleeve 20, the second sleeve 20 is movably installed inside the first sleeve 19, a high-pressure pipeline is arranged inside the bottom end of the first sleeve 19, an air inlet port 18 is formed in one side of the first sleeve 19, and the high-pressure pipeline is communicated with the air pipe 5 through the air inlet port 18;

when the air pump 3 is used for communicating high-pressure air to the adjusting assembly 6, the high-pressure air conveyed by the air pipe 5 reaches the bottom end of the first sleeve 19 along the air inlet port 18 and the high-pressure pipeline, the high-pressure air can push the second sleeve 20 and the top frame 21 to displace until the whole adjusting assembly 6 is in the longest state, the cleaning plate 8 is further pushed to clean the solar photovoltaic panel 10 on the fixed table 11, and the air pump 3 runs in the direction after the cleaning is finished, so that the whole adjusting assembly 6 is recovered to the initial state by air suction;

the rest of the structure of example 2 is the same as example 1.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a theory of operation is:

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel belt cleaning device, it includes: the air pump comprises a base (1), wherein a strut (2) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the base (1), an air pump (3) is installed on the strut (2), and an air outlet port (4) is formed in the top end of the air pump (3); the method is characterized in that:

a second support (15) and a first support (14) are arranged at the upper end of the right side of the base (1), a limiting table (13) is simultaneously installed at the upper end of the second support (15) and the upper end of the first support (14), the limiting table (13) is installed obliquely, a fixing table (11) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting table (13), and a solar photovoltaic panel (10) is arranged on the fixing table (11);

one end of a solar photovoltaic panel (10) is connected with the inner wall of the fixed table (11) through a pressing component (7), and the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed table (11) through a cushion block (12); solar photovoltaic board (10) upper end slidable mounting has cleaning plate (8), and cleaning plate (8) lower extreme is equipped with spacing subassembly, and adjusting part (6) is connected to cleaning plate (8) one end, and adjusting part (6) one end is passed through trachea (5) and is put through port (4) position department of giving vent to anger of air pump (3) upper end, and adjusting part (6) lower extreme installation is fixed on fixed station (11).

2. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly includes link (9) and stopper (16), and both sides around wasing board (8) are set up in link (9), and link (9) upper end passes through bolted connection with wasing board (8), and link (9) lower extreme installation is fixed with stopper (16), and stopper (16) spacing activity is inside spacing platform (13), and stopper (16) lower extreme passes through gyro wheel (17) and spacing platform (13) bottom inner wall roll connection.

3. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of compressing tightly subassembly (7) is two, compress tightly subassembly (7) including briquetting (22) and solid fixed cylinder (24), gu fixed cylinder (24) installation is fixed on fixed station (11), gu the inside movable mounting of fixed cylinder (24) has the depression bar, depression bar one end is equipped with briquetting (22), briquetting (22) and solar photovoltaic board (10) contact.

4. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: a compression spring (23) is arranged on the part of the compression rod between the pressing block (22) and the fixed cylinder (24).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting part (6) include roof-rack (21), second sleeve (20) and first sleeve (19), and roof-rack (21) movable mounting is inside second sleeve (20), and second sleeve (20) movable mounting is inside first sleeve (19), and first sleeve (19) bottom is inside to be equipped with high-pressure line, and inlet port (18) have been seted up to first sleeve (19) one side, and high-pressure line passes through inlet port (18) and switches on trachea (5).