CN212513148U - Pole tower foundation geological monitoring device - Google Patents

Pole tower foundation geological monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212513148U
CN212513148U CN202021651283.3U CN202021651283U CN212513148U CN 212513148 U CN212513148 U CN 212513148U CN 202021651283 U CN202021651283 U CN 202021651283U CN 212513148 U CN212513148 U CN 212513148U
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monitor
tower foundation
control system
central control
data
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CN202021651283.3U
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Inventor
马国庆
郭瑛
何昌辉
杜涛
刘国平
胡海涛
王蒙
杨力
刘妍
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Hainan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Hainan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hainan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Hainan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co
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Abstract

A pole tower foundation geological monitoring device relates to the field of power grid facilities pole towers and comprises a pole tower foundation geological device and a power generation device, wherein the power generation device is connected with the pole tower foundation geological device through a cable and a data cable and provides required electric energy for the device, meanwhile, the pole tower foundation geological device comprises a central control system, a signal transceiving device, a wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor, a foundation soil abnormal movement monitor, a water level monitor and a monitoring camera, the invention can realize that the power grid patrol inspector reads the early warning data information sent by the device through the signal transceiver, thereby executing corresponding counter measures, monitoring whether data such as vibration exists near the tower foundation, whether soil texture slips, whether the foundation is flooded with water and the like, and further mastering the sudden failure disaster situation and making a scheme for treatment, thereby avoiding the loss caused by abnormal disasters.

Description

Pole tower foundation geological monitoring device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of power grid facility towers, and particularly relates to a tower foundation geological monitoring device.
Background
With the rapid development of national power grid construction in recent years, the towers of some power transmission lines are located in mountainous areas, so that the current situation that more geological disaster prone areas exist, such as landslide areas, debris flow areas, riverways, earthquake prone areas and the like, and due to the fact that the power transmission lines are multiple in points and wide in area, the towers in various geological hidden danger areas cannot be mastered in time when dangerous, measures cannot be taken to deal with and correct the dangerous situation at the first time when accidents occur, and further larger accidents and risks are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to better and faster master the hidden danger of the geological disaster of the iron tower, the invention provides a basic geological monitoring device, which has the following specific technical scheme:
a pole tower foundation geology monitoring devices includes: the power generation device 200 is connected with the tower foundation geological device 100 through a cable and a data cable and provides required electric energy for the device;
the pole tower foundation geological device 100 comprises: central control system 110, signal transceiver 120, wind speed, temperature, humidity monitor 130, basic soil abnormal movement monitor 140, water level monitor 150 and surveillance camera 160, wherein: the central control system 110 is respectively connected with the wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor 130, the basic soil abnormal movement monitor 140, the water level monitor 150 and the monitoring camera 160 in a one-way mode through data cables and receives corresponding data information, meanwhile, the central control system 110 is connected with the signal transceiving device 120 in a two-way mode and sends and receives corresponding data information, the power grid inspector 300 reads the data information sent by the device and inputs corresponding control data information through the signal transceiving device 120, in addition, the power grid inspector 300 can also establish two-way connection with the central control system 110 and finish reading the data information sent by the device and inputting corresponding control data information.
Further, the various monitors are connected with the central control system 110 through RS485 cables, and the signal transceiver 120 may also be connected with the central control system 110 through a wireless carrier, and the signal transceiver 120 sends the warning data to the power grid inspector 300 through a mobile network.
Further, a data base value which is input in advance is stored in the central control system 110, real-time data which exceeds the set data base value is edited, early-warning and analyzed by receiving the real-time data of each monitor and comparing the real-time data with the data base value, and then the real-time data is sent to the mobile phone terminal of the power grid inspector 300 through the signal receiving and sending device 120.
Further, the data base values of the wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor 130 are: the wind speed is 15m/s, the temperature is-5 ℃ and the humidity is 60 percent; the basic data of the basic soil abnormal movement monitor 140 are as follows: whether debris flow exists, whether soil loosening exists, whether nearby soil vibration exists and other abnormalities exist; the data base value of the water level monitor 150 is the water depth of 10 cm;
when any condition that the wind speed is more than 15m/s, the humidity is more than 60%, the temperature is lower than-5 ℃, debris flow exists, soil loosening exists and nearby soil vibration exists, the central control system 110 sends early warning information to the power grid inspector 300 through the signal receiving and sending device 120, and then the power grid inspector 300 calls a real-time video screen or picture of the tower through the monitoring camera 160 to monitor so as to determine whether field inspection and maintenance are needed.
Further, the power generation apparatus 200 includes: a solar cell 210 and a storage battery 220, and the power generation device 200 is electrically connected to the central control system 110, the signal transceiver 120, the wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor 130, the basic soil deterioration monitor 140, the water level monitor 150 and the monitoring camera 160 through cables.
The invention has the advantages that: the device mainly collects geological change conditions near a tower foundation, monitors data such as whether vibration exists near the tower foundation, whether soil slides or not, whether water flooding exists on the foundation or not, and if the vibration exists, the data are transmitted to the central control system 110 of the device to be analyzed, and analysis results are sent to mobile phones of related responsible persons of an equipment management unit in a short message mode, so that sudden fault disaster conditions can be timely mastered, a scheme is formulated to be managed, and loss caused by abnormal disasters is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1: schematic diagram of pole tower foundation geological monitoring device.
Detailed Description
Example 1: the invention monitors the conditions such as geological change around the foundation of the tower through the geological monitoring device of the foundation of the tower, the device mainly comprises the following components:
with reference to fig. 1, a pole tower foundation geological monitoring device comprises: the power generation device 200 is connected with the tower foundation geological device 100 through a cable and a data cable and provides required electric energy for the device;
the pole tower foundation geological device 100 comprises: central control system 110, signal transceiver 120, wind speed, temperature, humidity monitor 130, basic soil abnormal movement monitor 140, water level monitor 150 and surveillance camera 160, wherein: the central control system 110 is respectively connected with the wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor 130, the foundation soil abnormal movement monitor 140, the water level monitor 150 and the monitoring camera 160 in a unidirectional way through data cables and receives corresponding data information, meanwhile, the central control system 110 is connected with the signal transceiver 120 in a bidirectional way and sends and receives corresponding data information, the power grid inspector 300 reads the data information sent by the device and inputs corresponding control data information through the signal transceiver 120, and in addition, the power grid inspector 300 can also establish bidirectional connection with the central control system 110 and finish reading the data information sent by the device and inputting corresponding control data information;
the power generation device 200 includes: a solar cell 210 and a storage battery 220, and the power generation device 200 is electrically connected to the central control system 110, the signal transceiver 120, the wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor 130, the basic soil deterioration monitor 140, the water level monitor 150 and the monitoring camera 160 through cables.
As a preferred mode of this embodiment, the various monitors are connected to the central control system 110 through RS485 cables, and the signal transceiver 120 may also be connected to the central control system 110 through a wireless carrier, and the signal transceiver 120 sends the warning data to the power grid inspector 300 through a mobile network;
in this embodiment, the central control system 110 stores a pre-entered data base value, receives real-time data of each monitor and compares the real-time data with the data base value, edits, pre-warns and analyzes data of the real-time data exceeding the set data base value, and sends the data to the mobile phone terminal of the power grid inspector 300 through the signal transceiver 120.
Preferably: the data base values of the wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor 130 are as follows: the wind speed is 15m/s, the temperature is-5 ℃ and the humidity is 60 percent; the basic data of the basic soil abnormal movement monitor 140 are as follows: whether debris flow exists, whether soil loosening exists, whether nearby soil vibration exists and other abnormalities exist; the data base value of the water level monitor 150 is the water depth of 10 cm;
when any condition that the wind speed is more than 15m/s, the humidity is more than 60%, the temperature is lower than-5 ℃, debris flow exists, soil loosening exists and nearby soil vibration exists, the central control system 110 sends early warning information to the power grid inspector 300 through the signal receiving and sending device 120, and then the power grid inspector 300 calls a real-time video screen or picture of the tower through the monitoring camera 160 to monitor so as to determine whether field inspection and maintenance are needed.
By the aid of the device, whether debris flow exists in soil near the pole tower foundation or whether quarrying excavation exists or not can be achieved, and whether the foundation is subjected to external force to generate abnormal movement or not can be judged by monitoring vibration of the soil near the pole tower foundation; the foundation flooding condition caused by whether accumulated water exists on the tower foundation and nearby under the rain weather condition can be realized, or the foundation flooding condition caused by whether water overflows from the tower foundation beside a river water channel and river water overflows from the tower foundation in the flood season can be realized; the extreme weather monitoring of the tower foundation can be realized.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the scope of the invention claimed herein, but other technical solutions obtained by simple modification and replacement of the present embodiment by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of the invention claimed herein.

Claims (5)

1. A pole tower foundation geology monitoring devices, its characterized in that includes: the tower foundation geological device (100) and the power generation device (200), wherein the power generation device (200) is connected with the tower foundation geological device (100) through a cable and a data cable and provides required electric energy for the device;
the pole and tower foundation geological device (100) comprises: central control system (110), signal transceiver (120), wind speed, temperature, humidity monitor (130), basic soil abnormal movement monitor (140), water level monitor (150) and surveillance camera head (160), wherein: the central control system (110) is respectively connected with the wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor (130), the foundation soil abnormal movement monitor (140), the water level monitor (150) and the monitoring camera (160) in a one-way mode through data cables and receives corresponding data information; the central control system (110) is connected with the signal transceiving device (120) in a bidirectional way; and the power grid patroller (300) establishes bidirectional connection with the central control system (110) so as to transmit and receive corresponding data information.
2. The pole tower foundation geological monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor (130), the foundation soil abnormal movement monitor (140), the water level monitor (150) and the monitoring camera (160) are connected with the central control system (110) through RS485 cables; the signal receiving and transmitting device (120) is connected with the central control system (110) in an RS485 cable or wireless carrier communication mode, and the signal receiving and transmitting device (120) sends early warning data to the power grid patrol inspector (300) through a mobile network.
3. The pole tower foundation geological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a data base value which is recorded in advance is stored in the central control system (110), real-time data which exceeds the set data base value is edited, early-warning and analyzed by receiving the real-time data of each monitor and comparing the real-time data with the data base value, and then the real-time data is sent to a mobile phone terminal of a power grid inspector (300) through the signal transceiving device (120).
4. The pole tower foundation geology monitoring device of claim 3, wherein the data base values of said wind speed, temperature, humidity monitor (130) are: the wind speed is 15m/s, the temperature is-5 ℃ and the humidity is 60 percent; the basic data of the foundation soil abnormal movement monitor (140) are as follows: whether debris flow exists, whether soil loosening exists, whether nearby soil vibration exists and other abnormalities exist; the data base value of the water level monitor (150) is 10cm in water depth; when any condition that the wind speed is more than 15m/s, the humidity is more than 60%, the temperature is lower than-5 ℃, debris flow exists, soil loosening exists and nearby soil vibration exists, the central control system (110) sends early warning information to the power grid inspector (300) through the signal receiving and sending device (120).
5. Tower foundation geological monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that said power generation means (200) comprise: the solar power generation device comprises a solar battery (210) and a storage battery (220), and the power generation device (200) is electrically connected with a central control system (110), a signal transceiving device (120), a wind speed, temperature and humidity monitor (130), a basic soil abnormal movement monitor (140), a water level monitor (150) and a monitoring camera (160) through cables.
CN202021651283.3U 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Pole tower foundation geological monitoring device Active CN212513148U (en)

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CN202021651283.3U CN212513148U (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Pole tower foundation geological monitoring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021651283.3U CN212513148U (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Pole tower foundation geological monitoring device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115497269A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-12-20 国网山东省电力公司日照供电公司 Early warning method and system for power grid facility

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115497269A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-12-20 国网山东省电力公司日照供电公司 Early warning method and system for power grid facility

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