CN212512337U - Efficient conveying and positioning device for parallel drying kiln - Google Patents
Efficient conveying and positioning device for parallel drying kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN212512337U CN212512337U CN202020906537.5U CN202020906537U CN212512337U CN 212512337 U CN212512337 U CN 212512337U CN 202020906537 U CN202020906537 U CN 202020906537U CN 212512337 U CN212512337 U CN 212512337U
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- kiln
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency conveying and positioning device for a parallel drying kiln, which comprises a kiln body track arranged at the bottom of a kiln body; the kiln body track extends out from one end of the kiln body feed and discharge port; a conveying track is also arranged below one side of the kiln body; the conveying track is connected with a plurality of kiln bodies arranged side by side; a ferry vehicle is arranged on the conveying track; a loading vehicle is movably arranged on the ferry vehicle; the bottom of the loading vehicle is provided with a traveling mechanism matched with the kiln body track; a pair of infrared generators is arranged on the conveying track corresponding to one kiln body; a pair of infrared receivers are horizontally arranged on two sides of the lower part of the kiln body corresponding to the infrared generators; light path through holes are formed in the two sides of the ferry vehicle corresponding to the infrared light paths; the infrared receiver is also connected with a signal processor; the signal processor is connected to the controller; the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes has solved the interior track of alignment kiln that can not be better when the loader moves and has leaded to the loader to move the lower problem of efficiency of material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refractory material production facility technical field, concretely relates to positioner is carried to high-efficient type for parallel mode drying kiln.
Background
In the process of manufacturing and processing refractory bricks, drying is an extremely important ring, the existing drying kiln is generally longer, and most of the existing drying kilns are only provided with one to two independent kiln bodies for drying operation; however, the drying kilns with larger length and fewer independent kiln bodies are easily limited by places in the actual application process, and the independent drying kilns are fewer, so that the number of products which can be fed for drying at each time is limited for products with different drying requirements, and the drying kilns cannot be flexibly applied to the production of various types of refractory products; therefore, the parallel drying kiln comprising a plurality of independent kiln bodies is designed, and can be used for simultaneously drying refractory products of different types so as to meet different drying requirements; however, when the loading and transporting vehicles are conveyed into the independent kiln bodies, the pushing positions cannot be well positioned, and the loading and transporting vehicles cannot be well aligned with the tracks in the kiln during transferring, so that the efficiency of the loading and transporting vehicles for transferring materials is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a positioner is carried to high-efficient type for parallel mode drying kiln solves to the internal location trolley propelling movement position that can not be better when carrying the shipment car of independent kiln, and the track leads to the lower problem of efficiency that the trolley transferred the material in the alignment kiln that the trolley can not be better when the trolley was transferred.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency conveying and positioning device for a parallel drying kiln comprises a kiln body track arranged at the bottom of a kiln body; the kiln body track extends out from one end of the kiln body feed and discharge port; a conveying track is further arranged below one side of the kiln body; the conveying track is connected with a plurality of kiln bodies arranged side by side; the ferry vehicle is arranged on the conveying track; a loading vehicle is movably arranged on the ferry vehicle; the bottom of the loader trolley is provided with a travelling mechanism matched with the kiln body track; a pair of infrared generators is arranged on the conveying track corresponding to one kiln body; a pair of infrared receivers are horizontally arranged on two sides of the lower part of the kiln body corresponding to the infrared generators; light path through holes are formed in the two sides of the ferry vehicle corresponding to the infrared light paths; the infrared receiver is also connected with a signal processor; the signal processor is connected to the controller;
further, the infrared generator is movably arranged on the mounting bracket; the mounting bracket is arranged on the bottom rail in a sliding manner; the bottom rail is arranged on one side of the conveying rail;
furthermore, the mounting bracket comprises a sliding block, a telescopic rod, a connector and a mounting ring; the sliding block is arranged on the bottom rail in a sliding manner; the telescopic rod is fixed on the sliding block; the upper end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the connector; the mounting ring is fixedly connected with the connector;
furthermore, a first positioning piece is arranged on the bottom rail corresponding to the sliding block;
further, the infrared generator is fixedly arranged in the mounting ring;
furthermore, the mounting ring comprises a fixed semicircular ring and a movable semicircular ring, and the fixed semicircular ring and the movable semicircular ring are matched to form the infrared generator hoop; the movable semicircular ring is movably arranged above the fixed semicircular ring;
a further technical proposal is that the ferry vehicle is provided with a vehicle pushing track matched with a loading vehicle walking mechanism; and a second positioning piece is arranged on the trolley track corresponding to the travelling mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are one of following at least:
1. the bottom of the kiln body 1 is provided with a kiln body track, and a loader vehicle loads a product to be dried and enters and exits the kiln body through a material inlet and outlet, so that the convenience of feeding and discharging is improved;
2. the kiln body is characterized in that a conveying rail is arranged on one side of the kiln body and connected with a plurality of parallel kiln body rails, a ferry vehicle is conveyed to the front of the corresponding kiln body through the conveying rail during feeding, and then conveyed into the kiln body through the kiln body rails, and during discharging, the ferry vehicle is discharged from the kiln body through the kiln body rails firstly and then moved to the next processing station through the ferry vehicle and the conveying rails, so that the kiln body is beneficial to pushing a plurality of vehicles of materials to the drying kiln at one time, the simultaneous feeding is facilitated, and the feeding and discharging efficiency is improved;
3. the infrared ray generator and the infrared ray receiver are used for generating a pair of infrared light paths on two sides of a kiln body, when the ferry vehicle moves to a corresponding position, the light path through hole falls on the infrared ray path, infrared light passes through the light path through hole on the ferry vehicle, the infrared ray receiver receives an infrared light signal and transmits the infrared light signal to the signal processor, the signal processor transmits the signal to the controller, the controller controls the ferry vehicle to stop, the positioning of the ferry vehicle is controlled, the loading vehicle is pushed into the kiln body by aiming at a track in the kiln, and the transfer efficiency of the loading vehicle is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the kiln body structure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an infrared generator mounting structure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting bracket structure.
In the drawings: 1. a kiln body; 2. a kiln body track; 3. a conveying track; 4. a ferry vehicle; 5. a loading and transporting vehicle; 6. a traveling mechanism; 7. an infrared generator; 8. an infrared receiver; 9. a light path through hole; 10. mounting a bracket; 101. a slider; 102. a telescopic rod; 103. a connector; 104. a mounting ring; 11. a bottom rail; 12. a first positioning member; 13. fixing the semicircular ring; 14. a movable semicircular ring; 15. a cart track.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a high-efficiency conveying and positioning device for a parallel drying kiln comprises a kiln body track 2 arranged at the bottom of a kiln body 1; the kiln body track 2 extends out from one end of the kiln body 1 at the feed and discharge port; a conveying track 3 is also arranged below one side of the kiln body 1; the conveying track 3 is connected with a plurality of kiln bodies 1 which are arranged side by side; the ferry vehicle 4 is arranged on the conveying track 3; a loading trolley 5 is movably arranged on the ferry vehicle 4; the bottom of the loader trolley 5 is provided with a traveling mechanism 6 matched with the kiln body track 2; a pair of infrared generators 7 is arranged on the conveying track 3 corresponding to one kiln body 1; a pair of infrared receivers 8 are horizontally arranged on two sides of the lower part of the kiln body 1 corresponding to the infrared generators 7; light path through holes 9 are formed in the two sides of the ferry vehicle 4 corresponding to the infrared light paths; the infrared receiver 8 is also connected with a signal processor; the signal processor is connected to the controller; in the embodiment, the kiln body track 2 and the loading trolley 5 adopt conventional structures, the travelling mechanism 6 arranged at the bottom of the loading trolley 5 adopts a conventional structure, and any reasonable structure and installation mode can be selected according to requirements; in the embodiment, the ferry vehicle 4 adopts a conventional ferry vehicle 4 purchased in the market, the ferry vehicle 4 structure of which the walking and stopping can be controlled by a controller can be selected, and any reasonable ferry vehicle 4 structure can be selected according to the requirement; in this embodiment, infrared generator 7, infrared line structure ware, signal processor and controller all adopt conventional market to purchase the product, can select suitable model and connect the mounting means as required, and in this embodiment, ferry vehicle 4 adopts the material that has certain mechanical strength, sets up light path through-hole 9 in both sides and can not influence its bearing performance yet.
The bottom of the kiln body 1 is provided with a kiln body track 2, and a loader trolley 5 loads a product to be dried and enters and exits the kiln body 1 through a material inlet and outlet, so that the convenience of material inlet and outlet is improved; the method is characterized in that a conveying rail is arranged on one side of a kiln body 1 and connected with a plurality of parallel kiln body rails 2, a loading vehicle 5 on a ferry vehicle 4 moves to the front of the corresponding kiln body 1 through the conveying rail during feeding, and then the loading vehicle 5 on the ferry vehicle 4 is conveyed into the kiln body 1 through the kiln body rails 2, and during discharging, the loading vehicle 5 firstly discharges materials from the kiln body 1 through the kiln body rails 2 and then moves to the next processing station through the ferry vehicle 4 and the conveying rail, so that the method is beneficial to pushing a plurality of materials to a drying kiln at one time, is beneficial to feeding simultaneously, and is beneficial to improving the feeding and discharging efficiency; a pair of infrared light paths are generated on two sides of a kiln body 1 through an infrared ray generator 7 and an infrared ray receiver 8, when a ferry vehicle 4 moves to a corresponding position, a light path through hole 9 falls on the infrared ray path, infrared light passes through the light path through hole 9 on the ferry vehicle 4, the infrared ray receiver 8 receives an infrared light signal and transmits the infrared light signal to a signal processor, the signal processor transmits the signal to a controller, the ferry vehicle 4 is controlled to stop by the controller, the positioning of the ferry vehicle 4 is favorably controlled, the loading vehicle 5 is favorably pushed to the kiln body 1 by aligning with a track in the kiln, and the transfer efficiency of the loading vehicle 5 is favorably improved.
The infrared generator is movably arranged on the mounting bracket 10; the mounting bracket 10 is arranged on the bottom rail 11 in a sliding manner; the bottom rail 11 is arranged on one side of the conveying rail 3; in this embodiment, the mounting bracket 10 is made of a material having a certain mechanical strength and heat resistance, and any reasonable material can be selected according to the requirement; the mounting bracket 10 is used for mounting the infrared generator, is beneficial to adjusting the position of the infrared generator 7 as required and aligning the infrared receiver 8, and in the embodiment, the infrared receiver 8 can also be fixed at the lower part of the kiln body 1 in a conventional detachable connection mode and can select any reasonable mounting mode as required.
The mounting bracket 10 comprises a sliding block 101, an expansion link 102, a connector 103 and a mounting ring 104; the sliding block 101 is arranged on the bottom rail 11 in a sliding manner; the telescopic rod 102 is fixed on the sliding block 101; the upper end of the telescopic rod 102 is hinged with the connector 103; the mounting ring 104 is fixedly connected with the connector 103; in this embodiment, the telescopic rod 102 is a telescopic rod 102 structure whose conventional height can be adjusted and fixed, and any telescopic rod 102 structure with a reasonable structure can be selected as required; in this embodiment, the connector 103 and the telescopic rod 102 are connected in a conventional hinge manner, for example, by using a shaft pin or a universal joint, and any one of reasonable hinge connectors with a fixed rotation angle can be selected; in this embodiment, collar 104 and connector 103 adopt conventional fixed connection, and connector 103 rotates and to drive collar 104 and rotate, and collar 104 rotates adjusting position, is favorable to adjusting infrared generator 7's position, is favorable to the installation, and the sliding block supports telescopic link 102, and telescopic link 102 is favorable to adjusting collar 104's height to be favorable to adjusting infrared generator 7's height as required.
A first positioning piece 12 is arranged on the bottom rail 11 corresponding to the sliding block 101; in this embodiment, the first positioning member 12 is a conventional positioning member; the first positioning member 12 facilitates positioning of the slider 101 and thus of the mounting bracket 10.
The infrared generator 7 is fixedly arranged in the mounting ring 104; in this embodiment, the infrared generator 7 is fixedly disposed in the mounting ring 104, which is beneficial to stably emitting infrared light and is beneficial to positioning accuracy.
The mounting ring 104 comprises a fixed semicircular ring 13 and a movable semicircular ring 14, and the fixed semicircular ring 13 and the movable semicircular ring 14 are matched to form an infrared generator 7 hoop; the movable semicircular ring 14 is movably arranged above the fixed semicircular ring 13; in this embodiment, the fixed semicircular ring 13 and the movable semicircular ring 14 of the mounting ring 104 are made of materials with certain mechanical strength, and any reasonable material can be selected according to the requirement; through the cooperation of activity semicircle ring 14 and activity semicircle ring 14, be favorable to installing infrared generator 7 stable installation in collar 104, activity semicircle ring 14 activity sets up in fixed semicircle ring 13 top, is favorable to opening fast and closes collar 104, is favorable to dismouting infrared ray to generate lacquer as required.
The ferry vehicle 4 is provided with a vehicle pushing track 15 matched with the running mechanism 6 of the loader-transporter 5; a second positioning piece is arranged on the trolley track 15 corresponding to the travelling mechanism 6; in the embodiment, the cart track 15 is of a conventional track structure, any track matched with the traveling mechanism 6 can be selected according to needs, the second positioning piece is of a conventional positioning piece structure, the second positioning piece is favorable for locking the loading trolley 5 when the ferry cart 4 moves, the loading trolley 5 is prevented from moving, and when the ferry cart 4 moves to a positioning position, the second positioning piece is separated from the loading trolley 5, so that the loading trolley 5 can enter the kiln cabinet through the cart track 15 and can be stably transferred to the kiln body 1; in this embodiment, a conventional cart mechanism may be disposed on one side of the conveying track 3 to facilitate stable and rapid pushing of the loader 5 into the kiln body 1.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a positioner is carried to high-efficient type for parallel mode drying kiln which characterized in that: comprises a kiln body track (2) arranged at the bottom of a kiln body (1); the kiln body track (2) extends out from one end of the kiln body (1) at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet; a conveying track (3) is also arranged below one side of the kiln body (1); the conveying track (3) is connected with a plurality of kiln bodies (1) which are arranged side by side; a ferry vehicle (4) is arranged on the conveying track (3); a loading vehicle (5) is movably arranged on the ferry vehicle (4); the bottom of the loading trolley (5) is provided with a traveling mechanism (6) matched with the kiln body track (2); a pair of infrared generators (7) is arranged on the conveying track (3) corresponding to one kiln body (1); a pair of infrared receivers (8) are horizontally arranged on two sides of the lower part of the kiln body (1) corresponding to the infrared generator (7); light path through holes (9) are formed in the two sides of the ferry vehicle (4) corresponding to the infrared light paths; the infrared receiver (8) is also connected with a signal processor; the signal processor is connected to the controller.
2. The efficient transport positioning device for parallel drying kilns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the infrared generator is movably arranged on the mounting bracket (10); the mounting bracket (10) is arranged on the bottom rail (11) in a sliding manner; the bottom rail (11) is arranged on one side of the conveying track (3).
3. The efficient transport positioning device for parallel drying kilns according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mounting bracket (10) comprises a sliding block (101), an expansion rod (102), a connector (103) and a mounting ring (104); the sliding block (101) is arranged on the bottom rail (11) in a sliding mode; the telescopic rod (102) is fixed on the sliding block (101); the upper end of the telescopic rod (102) is hinged with the connector (103); the mounting ring (104) is fixedly connected with the connector (103).
4. The efficient transport positioning device for parallel drying kilns according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a first positioning piece (12) is arranged on the bottom rail (11) corresponding to the sliding block (101).
5. The efficient transport positioning device for parallel drying kilns according to claim 3, characterized in that: the infrared generator (7) is fixedly arranged in the mounting ring (104).
6. The efficient transport positioning device for parallel drying kilns according to claim 3, characterized in that: the mounting ring (104) comprises a fixed semicircular ring (13) and a movable semicircular ring (14), and the fixed semicircular ring (13) and the movable semicircular ring (14) are matched to form an infrared generator (7) hoop; the movable semicircular ring (14) is movably arranged above the fixed semicircular ring (13).
7. The efficient transport positioning device for parallel drying kilns according to claim 1, characterized in that: a trolley track (15) matched with the travelling mechanism (6) of the loading trolley (5) is arranged on the ferry trolley (4); and a second positioning piece is arranged on the trolley track (15) corresponding to the travelling mechanism (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020906537.5U CN212512337U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Efficient conveying and positioning device for parallel drying kiln |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020906537.5U CN212512337U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Efficient conveying and positioning device for parallel drying kiln |
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| CN212512337U true CN212512337U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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| CN202020906537.5U Active CN212512337U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Efficient conveying and positioning device for parallel drying kiln |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113043443A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-29 | 武汉建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring system and method for pre-curing kiln of fiber cement board/calcium silicate board production line |
-
2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020906537.5U patent/CN212512337U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113043443A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-29 | 武汉建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring system and method for pre-curing kiln of fiber cement board/calcium silicate board production line |
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