CN212507308U

CN212507308U - Steel wire rope guide mechanism for high-rise building hanging basket

Info

Publication number: CN212507308U
Application number: CN202020575031.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万军; 王丽鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-16
Filing date: 2020-04-16
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building high altitude construction technique and specifically relates to high-rise building hanging flower basket wire rope guiding mechanism, including the angle steelframe of fixed mounting in building roof corner, the horizontal segment of angle steelframe is fixed on floor top and front side wall through the expansion bolts bolt respectively with vertical section a switching-over direction subassembly is installed to the vertical section lateral wall upper segment of angle steelframe, switching-over direction subassembly is used for realizing to wire rope's level to with vertical to switching-over install a side pendulum direction subassembly on the vertical section lateral wall of the angle steelframe of the vertical below of switching-over direction subassembly. The guide mechanism can realize the turning and the guiding of the steel wire rope from the horizontal shape to the vertical shape, and meanwhile, when the swinging wind load drives the steel wire rope to swing, the guide mechanism can effectively reduce friction and self-locking dead angles brought by inclined guiding, ensure the safety and the stability of the steel wire rope guiding, reduce the moving abrasion and prolong the service life.

Description

Steel wire rope guide mechanism for high-rise building hanging basket

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building high altitude construction technical field, in particular to can stabilize guide structure of diversion, direction, especially high-rise building hanging flower basket wire rope guiding mechanism to hanging flower basket wire rope under the wind load effect.

Background

The construction hanging basket high-altitude operation has higher danger, and is generally a common high-altitude hoisting mode in building outer wall heat preservation construction and subsequent outer wall decoration construction, the crossbeam needs to be fixed on the top layer of a building before the construction hanging basket is hoisted for fixing the whole hanging basket which is hoisted downwards, and the hanging basket is hoisted by vertically reversing downwards before the main body floor through a steel wire rope.

The existing structure usually realizes the diversion of steel wire rope at the corner of the vertical face of roof face and floor through the mode of assembly pulley, and the mode of this kind of switching-over can follow to a certain extent and realize the switching-over, but if there is change wind load simultaneously and will make the steel wire rope the sway of left right direction appear, and the direction resistance increase this moment, the steel wire rope can be the pulley main part of comparatively serious wearing and tearing pulley guide way both sides, and then influences the result of use and the life of pulley.

In summary, the existing guiding mode cannot effectively guarantee the guiding stability and safety of the hanging basket steel wire rope under the condition of wind load, the using effect is poor during construction, and therefore a guiding mechanism suitable for direction changing and guiding of the hanging basket steel wire rope under the condition of direction changing wind load is specially designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that one of above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: high-rise building hanging flower basket wire rope guiding mechanism, including the angle steelframe of fixed mounting in building roof corner, the horizontal segment and the vertical section of angle steelframe are fixed on floor top and front side wall through expansion bolts bolt respectively the switching-over direction subassembly is installed to the vertical section lateral wall upper segment of angle steelframe, the switching-over direction subassembly is used for realizing the level to wire rope and vertical to the switching-over install one side pendulum direction subassembly on the vertical section lateral wall of the angle steelframe of the vertical below of switching-over direction subassembly.

Preferably, the reversing guide assembly comprises a transverse shaft guide roller horizontally arranged outside the vertical section of the angle steel frame, two ends of a central shaft of the transverse shaft guide roller are respectively movably inserted into ear holes of main ear seats on two sides of the transverse shaft guide roller, the two main ear seats are respectively fixedly welded on the angle steel frame, and two sections of outer side walls of the transverse shaft guide roller are respectively movably sleeved with a follow-up guide disc.

Preferably, adjusting springs are respectively sleeved on the outer side wall of the transverse shaft guide roller between each follow-up guide disc and the main lug seat at the corresponding position of the follow-up guide disc, and a butting disc sleeved on the outer side wall of the transverse shaft guide roller is fixedly connected to one end, facing the corresponding position of the follow-up guide disc, of each adjusting spring.

Preferably, the abutment disc is a brass disc.

Preferably, the lateral swing guide assembly comprises two adjusting guide members which are respectively and symmetrically arranged on two sides below the reversing guide assembly, and the adjusting guide members are used for realizing following displacement and guiding when the steel wire rope laterally swings.

Preferably, adjust the guide and include a fixed mounting and be in horizontal slide rail on the vertical section lateral wall of angle steelframe the both ends of horizontal slide rail are equipped with spacing end respectively the upper and lower both sides of horizontal slide rail symmetry respectively are equipped with a guide post, the both ends of guide post link firmly respectively corresponding position department spacing end slide the joint has the seat of sliding on the horizontal slide rail, the both ends of the seat of sliding are moved the cup joint respectively corresponding position department on the guide post outside wall, keeping away from cross axle guide roll one side spacing end with a lateral shifting spring has been cup jointed respectively on the outside wall of two guide posts between the seat of sliding a lateral guide has been linked firmly on the seat of sliding.

Preferably, the lateral guide member includes a fixed shaft fixed on the front end surface of the sliding seat, a lateral guide pulley is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a limit nut is screwed on the fixed shaft at the outer end of each lateral guide pulley.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the guide mechanism can realize the turning and the guiding of the steel wire rope from the horizontal shape to the vertical shape, and meanwhile, when the swinging wind load drives the steel wire rope to swing, the guide mechanism can effectively reduce friction and self-locking dead angles brought by inclined guiding, ensure the safety and the stability of the steel wire rope guiding, reduce the moving abrasion and prolong the service life.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view structure (with steel wire rope) of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure from a-a direction of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the side view mounting structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, the top of the floor; 2. an angle steel frame; 3. an expansion bolt; 4. a front side wall; 5. a commutation guide assembly; 51. a transverse shaft guide roller; 52. a central shaft; 53. a main ear mount; 54. a butting tray; 55. a follow-up guide disc; 56. adjusting the spring; 6. a wire rope; 7. a lateral swing guide assembly; 8. an adjustment guide; 81. a horizontal slide rail; 82. a limiting end; 83. a guide post; 84. a sliding seat; 85. a side shift spring; 86. a guide member; 861. a fixed shaft; 862. a side guide pulley; 863. and a limiting nut.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the high-rise building hanging basket steel wire rope guide mechanism comprises an angle steel frame 2 fixedly installed at a corner of a building roof, a horizontal section and a vertical section of the angle steel frame 2 are respectively bolted and fixed on a floor top 1 and a front side wall 4 through expansion bolts 3, a reversing guide assembly 5 is installed at the upper section of the outer side wall of the vertical section of the angle steel frame 2, the reversing guide assembly 5 is used for realizing the reversing of a steel wire rope 6 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and a side swing guide assembly 7 is installed on the outer side wall of the vertical section of the angle steel frame 2 vertically below the reversing guide assembly 5.

The guide mechanism is mainly suitable for guiding the steel wire rope 6 of the hanging basket at the corner of a roof, and is suitable for stable guide under the conditions of wind load and side sway, so that the guide mechanism needs to be matched with the existing steel wire rope 6 limiting structural part to be used together when in use, the limitation on the steel wire rope 6 is realized, and the condition of out-position in the guide process is prevented.

The reversing guide component 5 can realize that the horizontal steel wire rope 6 changes direction towards the vertical direction, and can realize the side pendulum guide of certain displacement under the action of wind load, thereby ensuring the stability of the guide.

The main function of the side swing guide assembly 7 is to play a role in guiding when the steel wire rope 6 has side swing, and meanwhile, the two side swing guide assemblies 7 can play a role in limiting and guiding when the steel wire rope 6 moves in a windless state.

Preferably, the reversing guide assembly 5 includes a transverse shaft guide roller 51 horizontally disposed outside the vertical section of the angle steel frame 2, two ends of a central shaft 52 of the transverse shaft guide roller 51 are respectively movably inserted into ear holes of main ear seats 53 at two sides thereof, the two main ear seats 53 are respectively fixedly welded to the angle steel frame 2, and two sections of outer side walls of the transverse shaft guide roller 51 are respectively movably sleeved with a follow-up guide disc 55.

When the steel wire rope 6 is lapped on the transverse shaft guide roll 51 to move in a normal state, the transverse shaft guide roll 51 rotates to play a role in guiding, when pneumatic lateral sway occurs, the steel wire rope 6 is forced to bear a force leftwards or rightwards, the follow-up guide disc 55 is made to compress the adjusting spring 56 at the moment, so that displacement is realized, at the moment, the transverse shaft guide roll 51 is always in a role in rotary guiding, and meanwhile, the lateral follow-up guide disc 55 also rotates when the steel wire rope 6 is in contact, so that a face guiding function is realized, so that guiding of the steel wire rope 6 when the steel wire rope 6 is laterally displaced is ensured, friction resistance is reduced, abrasion to the steel wire rope 6 is reduced, and smoothness of operation is.

Preferably, an adjusting spring 56 is respectively sleeved on the outer side wall of the transverse shaft guide roller 51 between each follow-up guide disc 55 and the main lug seat 53 at the corresponding position, and an abutting disc 54 sleeved on the outer side wall of the transverse shaft guide roller 51 is fixedly connected to one end, facing the follow-up guide disc 55 at the corresponding position, of each adjusting spring 56.

The adjusting spring 56 is displaced in the compression side when it is subjected to a lateral force, and the abutting disc 54 abutting against the following guide disc 55 can be lubricated when it is rotated and moved.

Preferably, the abutting disc 54 is a brass disc, which is soft and can perform a friction lubrication function.

Preferably, the sway guide assembly 7 comprises two adjusting guide members 8 respectively and symmetrically arranged on two sides below the reversing guide assembly 5, and the adjusting guide members 8 are used for realizing following displacement and guiding when the steel wire rope 6 sways laterally.

Preferably, adjust guide 8 and include a fixed mounting horizontal slide rail 81 on the vertical section lateral wall of angle steelframe 2 horizontal slide rail 81's both ends are equipped with spacing end 82 respectively horizontal slide rail 81's upper and lower both sides symmetry respectively are equipped with a guide post 83, the both ends of guide post 83 link firmly respectively corresponding position department spacing end 82 slide on the horizontal slide rail 81 and have connect the seat of sliding 84, the both ends of the seat of sliding 84 activity respectively cup joint corresponding position department on the outside wall of guide post 83, keeping away from cross axle guide roll 51 one side spacing end 82 with cup joint a sideslip spring 85 respectively on the outside wall of two guide posts 83 between the seat of sliding 84 a side direction 86 has been linked firmly on the seat of sliding 84.

Preferably, the lateral guide 86 includes a fixed shaft 861 fixed on a front end surface of the sliding seat 84, a lateral guide pulley 862 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 861, and a limit nut 863 is screwed on the fixed shaft 861 at an outer end of each lateral guide pulley 862.

The working process is as follows:

The lateral guide piece 86 is used for achieving lateral guide of the steel wire rope 6, when the steel wire rope 6 is subjected to pneumatic load, the steel wire rope 6 is forced to laterally move, if the steel wire rope 6 laterally moves in the rope releasing process, the sliding seat 84 is driven to compress the lateral movement spring 85, so that lateral movement of the sliding seat 84 is achieved, and meanwhile resetting can be achieved.

The side guide pulley 862 is used for abutting against the steel wire rope 6 when the steel wire rope 6 swings sideways, and the side guide pulley 862 plays a role in guiding when the steel wire rope 6 swings sideways and moves downwards at the same time, so that the moving fluency of the steel wire rope 6 is ensured.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification; to those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or changes made to the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. High-rise building hanging flower basket wire rope guiding mechanism, its characterized in that: the angle steel frame is fixedly installed at the corner of a building roof, the horizontal section and the vertical section of the angle steel frame are respectively bolted and fixed on the top of the building and the front side wall through expansion bolts, a reversing guide assembly is installed on the upper section of the outer side wall of the vertical section of the angle steel frame, the reversing guide assembly is used for achieving the reversing of the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of a steel wire rope, and a side swing guide assembly is installed on the outer side wall of the vertical section of the angle steel frame below the vertical direction of the reversing guide assembly.

2. The high-rise building basket wire rope guiding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the reversing guide assembly comprises a transverse shaft guide roller horizontally arranged outside the vertical section of the angle steel frame, two ends of a central shaft of the transverse shaft guide roller are respectively movably inserted into ear holes of main ear seats on two sides of the transverse shaft guide roller, the two main ear seats are respectively fixedly welded on the angle steel frame, and two sections of outer side walls of the transverse shaft guide roller are respectively movably sleeved with a follow-up guide disc.

3. The high-rise building basket wire rope guiding mechanism of claim 2, wherein: adjusting springs are respectively sleeved on the outer side wall of the transverse shaft guide roller between each follow-up guide disc and the main lug seat at the corresponding position of the follow-up guide disc, and one end, facing the follow-up guide disc at the corresponding position, of each adjusting spring is fixedly connected with a butting disc sleeved on the outer side wall of the transverse shaft guide roller.

4. The high-rise building basket wire rope guiding mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the abutting disc is a brass disc.

5. The high-rise building basket wire rope guiding mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the side swing guide assembly comprises two adjusting guide members which are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides below the reversing guide assembly, and the adjusting guide members are used for realizing following displacement and guiding when the steel wire rope is laterally swung.

6. The high-rise building basket wire rope guiding mechanism of claim 5, wherein: adjust the guide and include a fixed mounting and be in horizontal slide rail on the vertical section lateral wall of angle steelframe the both ends of horizontal slide rail are equipped with spacing end respectively the upper and lower both sides of horizontal slide rail symmetry respectively are equipped with a guide post, the both ends of guide post link firmly respectively corresponding position department spacing end slide the joint has the seat of sliding on the horizontal slide rail, the both ends of the seat of sliding are moved about respectively and are cup jointed corresponding position department on the guide post outside wall, keeping away from cross axle guide roll one side spacing end with a lateral spring has been cup jointed respectively on the outside wall of two guide posts between the seat of sliding a side direction has been linked firmly on the seat of sliding.

7. The high-rise building basket wire rope guiding mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the lateral guide piece comprises a fixed shaft fixed on the front end face of the sliding seat, one lateral guide pulley is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a limiting nut is screwed on the fixed shaft at the outer end of each lateral guide pulley respectively.