CN212506867U

CN212506867U - Double-layer heat-insulation ventilation skin structure of building outer wall

Info

Publication number: CN212506867U
Application number: CN201922223930.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓
Original assignee: Shanghai Baichuang Architectural Planning And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Baichuang Architectural Planning And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall, including outer wall and reflection stratum, the front side of outer wall is provided with outer inoxidizing coating, and the rear side of outer wall is provided with the interior epidermis, the front side of interior epidermis is provided with the heat preservation, and the front side of heat preservation is provided with the supporting layer, heat preservation and supporting layer all set up inside the outer wall, outer inoxidizing coating front side is provided with fossil fragments, and the fossil fragments front side has seted up first spacing groove, be provided with the staple in the first spacing groove, and the staple runs through fossil fragments and be connected with the fixed bed, the fixed bed runs through outer inoxidizing coating and inlays in the supporting layer, and the left and right sides of fossil fragments all is connected with the connecting piece through first fixing bolt, the front side of connecting piece all is connected with the rear side of. The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall has simple structure, and has higher dismouting convenience, has good thermal-insulated and ventilation effect simultaneously.

Description

Double-layer heat-insulation ventilation skin structure of building outer wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building outer wall correlation technique field especially relates to a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall.

Background

At present, heat insulation technology is required to be used on a plurality of building outer walls, most of the outer wall heat insulation is formed by compounding materials such as polymer mortar, glass fiber gridding cloth, flame-retardant molded polystyrene foam boards or extruded sheets, and the like, and is used for on-site bonding construction, and part of novel heat insulation and decoration integrated boards are produced through a flow line, and integrate the functions of heat insulation, water prevention, facing and the like into a whole, so that the novel heat insulation and decoration integrated board is a preferred material for meeting the energy-saving requirement of the current building and improving the heat insulation level of the outer walls of industrial and civil buildings, and is a preferred material for energy-saving reconstruction.

And the outer wall of present some temporary board houses lacks the air pipe, and the direct incidence of sunshine causes the temperature of outer wall to rise with higher speed easily, causes the influence to indoor temperature, consequently has inconvenience when using.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a double-layer heat-insulating and ventilating skin structure for an external wall of a building to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall has solved the outer wall of the interim board house of present part and has lacked air pipe, and the perpendicular incidence of sunshine causes the temperature of outer wall to rise with higher speed easily, causes the influence to indoor temperature, consequently has inconvenient problem when using.

In order to solve the technical problems, the double-layer heat-insulation ventilation skin structure of the building outer wall provided by the utility model comprises an outer wall and a reflecting layer, wherein an outer protective layer is arranged at the front side of the outer wall, an inner skin is arranged at the rear side of the outer wall, a heat-insulation layer is arranged at the front side of the inner skin, a supporting layer is arranged at the front side of the heat-insulation layer, the heat-insulation layer and the supporting layer are both arranged inside the outer wall, a keel is arranged at the front side of the outer protective layer, a first limiting groove is arranged at the front side of the keel, a fixing nail is arranged in the first limiting groove and penetrates through the keel to be connected with the fixing layer, the fixing layer penetrates through the outer protective layer to be embedded in the supporting layer, the left side and the right side of the keel are both connected with a connecting piece through a first fixing bolt, the front side of the connecting piece is both connected with the rear, and the second limit grooves are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side inside the ventilation pipe, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe, the reflection layer is arranged at the front side of the ventilation pipe and is connected with the front side of the ventilation pipe through a second fixing bolt, and the second fixing bolt penetrates through the reflection layer and the front wall of the ventilation pipe and is connected with the second limit groove at the front side.

Preferably, the fixed layer is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of groups, and every fixed layer of group all is the symmetry formula and is provided with 2.

Preferably, the fossil fragments front side all is the symmetry formula and is provided with 2 first spacing grooves, and the staple of first spacing inslot is connected for the mosaic with the connected mode on fossil fragments and fixed layer.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the keel are symmetrically provided with connecting pieces, and the vertical section of each connecting piece is of an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, the fossil fragments front side all is the symmetry formula and is provided with 2 ventilation pipes, and the inside of ventilation pipe is hollow structure.

Preferably, the ventilation pipe is in threaded connection with the first fixing bolt, and the ventilation pipe is in threaded connection with the second fixing bolt.

Preferably, the reflecting layer is connected with the second fixing bolt in a sliding mode, and the vertical section of the reflecting layer is of a wave-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall is provided with the outer wall, outer inoxidizing coating, interior epidermis, heat preservation, supporting layer and fixed bed, and the heat preservation through the outer wall inlayer is convenient for preserve indoor temperature, and the outer inoxidizing coating of outer wall front side and the interior epidermis of outer wall rear side all have certain anticorrosion ability, are convenient for improve the whole effect of being connected with the staple of outer wall through wooden structure's fixed bed simultaneously, ensure simultaneously that the staple can not cause the damage to the outer wall.

2. The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall is provided with ventilation pipe, insulating layer and second spacing groove, and when first fixing bolt and second fixing bolt were connected with the ventilation pipe respectively, first fixing bolt and second fixing bolt's end all set up at the second spacing inslot, ensure can not cause the damage to the wind groove structure in the ventilation pipe, avoid taking place the condition of leaking out, improved the practicality.

3. The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall is provided with the reflection stratum, and the surface of reflection stratum is wire drawing mirror surface structure, has certain light reflection ability, effectively reduces sunshine and penetrates the influence of radiant heat to the outer wall directly, has further improved the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a double-layer heat-insulating and ventilating skin structure of an external wall of a building provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the exterior wall of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vent of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the heat insulation layer comprises an outer wall, 2, an outer protective layer, 3, an inner surface skin, 4, a heat insulation layer, 5, a supporting layer, 6, a fixing layer, 7, a keel, 8, a first limiting groove, 9, a fixing nail, 10, a first fixing bolt, 11, a connecting piece, 12, a ventilation pipe, 13, a heat insulation layer, 14, a second limiting groove, 15, a second fixing bolt, 16 and a reflection layer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a double-layer heat-insulating and ventilating skin structure of an exterior wall of a building according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the exterior wall of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vent of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1. The double-layer heat-insulation ventilation skin structure of the building outer wall comprises an outer wall 1 and a reflecting layer 16, wherein an outer protective layer 2 is arranged on the front side of the outer wall 1, an inner skin 3 is arranged on the rear side of the outer wall 1, a heat-insulation layer 4 is arranged on the front side of the inner skin 3, a support layer 5 is arranged on the front side of the heat-insulation layer 4, the heat-insulation layer 4 and the support layer 5 are both arranged in the outer wall 1, a keel 7 is arranged on the front side of the outer protective layer 2, a first limiting groove 8 is formed in the front side of the keel 7, a fixing nail 9 is arranged in the first limiting groove 8 and penetrates through the keel 7 to be connected with a fixing layer 6, the fixing layer 6 penetrates through the outer protective layer 2 to be embedded in the support layer 5, the left side and the right side of the keel 7 are both connected with a connecting piece 11 through a first fixing bolt 10, the front side of the connecting piece 11 is both connected with the rear, and the second spacing groove 14 is set up in the inside front and back both sides of ventilation pipe 12 respectively, is provided with insulating layer 13 between the outer wall of ventilation pipe 12 and the inner wall, and reflecting layer 16 sets up in ventilation pipe 12 front side, and reflecting layer 16 is connected with ventilation pipe 12 front side through second fixing bolt 15, and second fixing bolt 15 runs through reflecting layer 16 and ventilation pipe 12 antetheca and is connected with the second spacing groove 14 of front side.

The fixed bed 6 is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of groups, and every fixed bed 6 of group all is the symmetry formula and is provided with 2, and supporting layer 5 in the outer wall 1 is hollow sheet metal structure, and consequently relatively poor with the connection effect of staple 9, is convenient for improve the whole effect of being connected with outer wall 1 of staple 9 through ligneous fixed bed 6, has improved the practicality.

Fossil fragments 7 front side all is the symmetry formula and is provided with 2 first spacing grooves 8, and the connected mode of the staple 9 in the first spacing groove 8 and fossil fragments 7 and fixed bed 6 is connected for the inserted, is convenient for improve the connection effect between outer wall 1 and ventilation pipe 12 through fossil fragments 7, has improved the convenience when installation and dismantlement simultaneously.

Fossil fragments 7 left and right sides all is the symmetry formula and is provided with connecting piece 11, and the perpendicular cross-section of connecting piece 11 is "L" type structure, and connecting piece 11 of "L" type structure has improved the convenience when connecting, has further improved the whole convenience when carrying out the dismouting.

Fossil fragments 7 front side all is the symmetry formula and is provided with 2 ventilation pipes 12, and the inside of ventilation pipe 12 is hollow structure, and the hollow structure through in the ventilation pipe 12 is convenient for the air current to pass through, and then plays the effect of ventilation.

The mode of connection of ventilation pipe 12 and first fixing bolt 10 is threaded connection, and the mode of connection of ventilation pipe 12 and second fixing bolt 15 is threaded connection, has improved the convenience of first fixing bolt 10 and second fixing bolt 15 when carrying out the dismouting through threaded connection's mode.

The connected mode of reflector layer 16 and second fixing bolt 15 is sliding connection, and reflector layer 16's perpendicular cross-section is wave structure, has improved reflector layer 16's surface area through wave structure, and the wire drawing mirror surface structure on cooperation reflector layer 16 surface is convenient for reflect the radiant heat of light, has improved the practicality.

The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall's theory of operation as follows: firstly, the keel 7 is placed on the front side of the fixed layer 6, the keel is connected with the fixed layer 6 after penetrating through the first limiting groove 8 through the fixing nail 9, then the rear side of the ventilation pipe 12 is connected with the connecting piece 11 through the first fixing bolt 10, then the connecting piece 11 is connected with the side surface of the keel 7 through the first fixing bolt 10, finally the reflecting layer 16 is connected with the front side of the ventilation pipe 12 through the second fixing bolt 15, when sunlight irradiates the surface of the reflecting layer 16 in the using process, the radiant heat in the light is reflected through the wire drawing mirror surface structure on the surface of the reflecting layer 16, further the radiant heat is prevented from influencing the outer wall 1, the air flow circulates through the inside of the ventilation pipe 12, the heat insulation layer 13 is prevented from being influenced by the outside temperature, and the outer protection layer 2 and the inner surface 3 on the surface of the outer wall 1 are convenient for providing certain anti-corrosion capability, and the heat-insulating layer 4 is convenient for storing the indoor temperature.

1. the utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall, be provided with outer wall 1, outer inoxidizing coating 2, interior epidermis 3, heat preservation 4, supporting layer 5 and fixed bed 6, heat preservation 4 through the 1 inlayer of outer wall is convenient for preserve indoor temperature, and the outer inoxidizing coating 2 of 1 front side of outer wall and the interior epidermis 3 of 1 rear side of outer wall all have certain corrosion protection ability, fixed bed 6 through wooden structure is convenient for improve the whole effect of being connected with staple 9 of outer wall 1 simultaneously, ensure simultaneously that staple 9 can not cause the damage to outer wall 1.

2. The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall is provided with ventilation pipe 12, insulating layer 13 and second spacing groove 14, and when first fixing bolt 10 and second fixing bolt 15 were connected with ventilation pipe 12 respectively, first fixing bolt 10 and second fixing bolt 15's end all set up in second spacing groove 14, ensure can not cause the damage to the wind groove structure in the ventilation pipe 12, avoid taking place the condition of leaking out, improved the practicality.

3. The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall is provided with reflection stratum 16, and reflection stratum 16's surface is wire drawing mirror surface structure, has certain light reflection ability, effectively reduces the sunshine and penetrates the influence of radiant heat to outer wall 1 directly, has further improved the practicality.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a double-deck thermal-insulated ventilation epidermis structure of building outer wall, includes outer wall (1) and reflection stratum (16), its characterized in that: the front side of outer wall (1) is provided with outer inoxidizing coating (2), and the rear side of outer wall (1) is provided with interior epidermis (3), the front side of interior epidermis (3) is provided with heat preservation (4), and the front side of heat preservation (4) is provided with supporting layer (5), heat preservation (4) and supporting layer (5) all set up inside outer wall (1), outer inoxidizing coating (2) front side is provided with fossil fragments (7), and fossil fragments (7) front side is seted up and is equipped with first spacing groove (8), be provided with staple (9) in first spacing groove (8), and staple (9) run through fossil fragments (7) and are connected with fixed layer (6), fixed layer (6) run through outer inoxidizing coating (2) and inlay in supporting layer (5), and the left and right sides of fossil fragments (7) all are connected with connecting piece (11) through first fixing bolt (10), the rear side of connecting piece (11) all through first fixing bolt (10) and ventilation pipe (12) is connected to the front side of connecting piece (11) The heat insulation layer is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (12), the reflection layer (16) is arranged on the front side of the ventilation pipe (12), the reflection layer (16) is connected with the front side of the ventilation pipe (12) through a second fixing bolt (15), and the second fixing bolt (15) penetrates through the reflection layer (16) and the front wall of the ventilation pipe (12) to be connected with the second limiting groove (14) on the front side.

2. The double-layer heat-insulating and ventilating skin structure of the outer wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing layers (6) are arranged in groups at equal intervals, and each group of fixing layers (6) is symmetrically arranged with 2.

3. The double-layer heat-insulation ventilating skin structure of the outer wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front sides of the keels (7) are symmetrically provided with 2 first limiting grooves (8), and the fixing nails (9) in the first limiting grooves (8) are connected with the keels (7) and the fixing layers (6) in an embedded manner.

4. The double-layer heat-insulation ventilating skin structure of the outer wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the keel (7) are symmetrically provided with the connecting pieces (11), and the vertical section of each connecting piece (11) is of an L-shaped structure.

5. The double-layer heat-insulating and ventilating skin structure of the outer wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein 2 ventilating pipes (12) are symmetrically arranged on the front side of each keel (7), and the interiors of the ventilating pipes (12) are of hollow structures.

6. The double-layer heat-insulating and ventilating skin structure of the outer wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation pipe (12) is connected with the first fixing bolt (10) in a threaded manner, and the ventilation pipe (12) is connected with the second fixing bolt (15) in a threaded manner.

7. The double-layer heat-insulation ventilating skin structure of the outer wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reflecting layer (16) is connected with the second fixing bolt (15) in a sliding manner, and the vertical section of the reflecting layer (16) is of a wave-shaped structure.