CN212505866U - Water enclosing device - Google Patents

Water enclosing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212505866U
CN212505866U CN202020459097.3U CN202020459097U CN212505866U CN 212505866 U CN212505866 U CN 212505866U CN 202020459097 U CN202020459097 U CN 202020459097U CN 212505866 U CN212505866 U CN 212505866U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
water
jacket
top plate
rubber belt
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CN202020459097.3U
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Inventor
张革军
胡洁
马骎
许少辉
胡斌
郑林
谢静轩
徐志民
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Xiamen Road And Bridge Management Co ltd
CCCC Highway Consultants Co Ltd
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Xiamen Road And Bridge Management Co ltd
CCCC Highway Consultants Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bridge construction auxiliary assembly field provides a enclose water installation. The water enclosing device comprises a pouring jacket, a water stopping component, a plurality of top plate blocks and a plurality of bottom plate blocks, wherein the pouring jacket is formed by assembling a plurality of segmental templates; the plurality of bottom plate blocks are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box along the circumferential direction of the jacket box to form a bottom plate surrounding the structure to be maintained; the top plate blocks are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box along the circumferential direction of the jacket box to form a top plate; the water stopping assembly is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate and comprises a rubber belt, a force transmission cross beam and a plurality of telescopic driving pieces, and the rubber belt extends along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate and is arranged close to the inner edge of the bottom plate; the one end of flexible driving piece is fixed on the inner wall of pouring jacket, and every flexible driving piece's the other end all is connected with the rubber tape through biography power crossbeam, and flexible driving piece is used for driving to pass the removal of maintenance structure of power crossbeam orientation. The utility model discloses construction process is simple, friendly to the environment, reuse, application scope are wide.

Description

Water enclosing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bridge construction auxiliary assembly field especially relates to a enclose water installation.
Background
The bridge is a building constructed for a road to cross natural or artificial barriers, and is erected on rivers, lakes and seas, so that vehicles, pedestrians and the like can smoothly pass through the bridge. The bridge generally consists of an upper structure, a lower structure and an auxiliary structure, wherein the upper structure mainly refers to a bridge span structure and a support system; the lower structure comprises a bridge abutment, a bridge pier and a foundation; the auxiliary structures refer to bridge end butt straps, tapered revetments, diversion works and the like. Because the substructure often has the characteristics that the structure is hidden, the corrosive environment is complicated, and the operation risk is high, the substructure belongs to an irreplaceable component in each structure of the bridge, and is easy to become a blind area for managing and maintaining. The substructure is currently damaged by erosion due to corrosive substances in addition to serious damage caused by external loads such as ship impacts.
For the wading substructure, maintenance for damage conditions needs to be performed with the aid of a certain water containment device. The existing water enclosing device mainly comprises an earth cofferdam, a steel sheet pile cofferdam and a steel boxed cofferdam. The earth cofferdam is constructed by adopting materials such as earth and stones and the like at local positions to isolate water flow. Although the earth cofferdam can fully utilize local materials to simplify the construction process, the earth cofferdam can cause water pollution in the construction process, and the use of the earth cofferdam is limited by the requirements of piers, water flow and navigation in the deepwater navigation range. The steel sheet pile cofferdam is the most common sheet pile cofferdam, and a waterproof barrier is formed by inserting and beating special-shaped steel plates. Although the steel sheet pile cofferdam is simple and convenient to construct and low in manufacturing cost, the construction and maintenance history of in-service bridges is often complex, and island building materials in the construction period and throwing materials in later-stage scouring protection may remain near piers, so that the steel sheet pile cofferdam cannot be driven into the bottom of a seabed. In addition, a certain construction operation space is needed for inserting and driving the steel sheet piles, the limitation of bridge clearance is caused, and the working space of the steel sheet pile cofferdam pile driver is insufficient. Because the lower structure of the bridge is an existing structure, the traditional steel boxed cofferdam cannot adopt the construction operation procedure from bottom to top in the construction period in the construction process, and needs to adopt the step of setting up a temporary construction platform to sink the steel boxed cofferdam in sections. For a high pile cap in a deep water area, a steel sleeve box with enough height is needed to realize the effect of bottom water sealing. In addition, the interference of the pile foundations is received, and the bottom sealing concrete pouring quality in the area range between the pile foundations is difficult to guarantee.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or the related art. Therefore, the utility model provides a water-enclosing device with wide application range, simple construction process and environmental friendliness.
According to the water-enclosing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the water-enclosing device comprises a sleeve box, a water-sealing component, a plurality of top plate blocks and a bottom plate block arranged below the top plate blocks, wherein the sleeve box is formed by assembling a plurality of split templates; the plurality of bottom plate blocks are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box along the circumferential direction of the jacket box to form a bottom plate surrounding a structure to be maintained; the top plate blocks are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box along the circumferential direction of the jacket box to form a top plate corresponding to the bottom plate; the water stopping assembly is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate and comprises a rubber belt, a force transmission cross beam and a plurality of telescopic driving pieces, and the rubber belt extends along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate and is arranged close to the inner edge of the bottom plate; one end of the telescopic driving piece is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve box, the other end of the telescopic driving piece is connected with the rubber belt through the force transmission cross beam, and the telescopic driving piece is used for driving the force transmission cross beam to move towards the structure to be maintained.
According to the utility model discloses enclose water installation, not only construction process is simple, can not cause the pollution to the waters environment, but also reuse, reduction construction cost. In addition, because the pouring jacket is assembled by the piecemeal template and is formed, and flexible driving piece can drive rubber tape reciprocating motion, and then can realize interval fine setting between pouring jacket and the rubber tape, consequently the utility model discloses application scope is wide.
In addition, according to the utility model discloses enclose water method, can also have following additional technical characterstic:
according to an embodiment of the utility model, the fragmentation template includes turning template, adjacent two the corresponding tip interconnect of turning template.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the slicing template still includes the plane template, adjacent two the corresponding tip of turning template is through at least one the plane template is connected.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the turning template with be equipped with waterproof rubber cushion between the plane template or between two adjacent plane templates.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the corner formwork is connected to the plane formwork through a bolt or between two adjacent plane formworks.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the projection shape of the corner template on the horizontal plane is L-shaped, V-shaped or semicircular.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, pass power crossbeam orientation one side of rubber tape is formed with and is used for the card to establish the draw-in groove of rubber tape.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the top surface and the bottom surface of the force transfer beam are provided with stainless steel plates.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the telescopic driving member is a jack, a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the roof with still be equipped with installation braced frame between the bottom plate.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in above-mentioned one or more technical scheme, one of following technological effect has at least:
the utility model discloses a by outer to interior flexible driving piece, biography power crossbeam and the rubber tape of setting gradually between roof and bottom plate, flexible driving piece passes power crossbeam extrusion rubber tape with regard to the accessible and makes it take place to warp, and then makes the rubber tape support tight roof, bottom plate and treat the surface of maintenance structure, with the work platform that roof and bottom plate constitute and treat the clearance seal between the maintenance structure. It is thus clear that compare traditional back cover concrete, the utility model discloses not only construction process is simple, can not cause the pollution to the waters environment, but also reuse, reduction construction cost. In addition, because the pouring jacket is assembled by the piecemeal template and is formed, and flexible driving piece can drive rubber tape reciprocating motion, and then can realize interval fine setting between pouring jacket and the rubber tape, consequently the utility model discloses application scope is wide.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water-enclosing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a.
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a rubber belt installed partially in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention with the rubber band uncompressed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a rubber belt being extruded according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a regression line of the relationship between the minimum elastic compression amount and the water head height of the rubber belt in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a force-receiving schematic view of a force-transmitting beam according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. sleeving a box; 1.1, slicing the template; 1.2, corner templates; 1.3, a plane template;
2. a base plate; 3.1, a telescopic driving piece; 3.2, a force transmission cross beam; 3.3, rubber belts;
4. a top plate; 5. a structure to be repaired; 6. and (4) supporting the bracket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
With reference to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a water enclosure device, which includes a casing 1, a water stop assembly, a plurality of top plate blocks and a bottom plate block disposed below the top plate blocks, wherein the casing 1 is formed by assembling a plurality of fragment templates 1.1; the plurality of bottom plate blocks are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box 1 along the circumferential direction of the jacket box 1 to form a bottom plate 2 surrounding the structure 5 to be maintained; the top plates are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box 1 along the circumferential direction of the jacket box 1 in a partitioning manner to form a top plate 4 corresponding to the bottom plate 2; the water stopping assembly is arranged between the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 2 and comprises a rubber belt 3.3, a force transmission cross beam 3.2 and a plurality of telescopic driving pieces 3.1, and the rubber belt 3.3 extends along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate 2 and is arranged close to the inner edge of the bottom plate 2; one end of the telescopic driving piece 3.1 is fixed on the inner wall of the jacket 1, the other end of each telescopic driving piece 3.1 is connected with the rubber belt 3.3 through the force transmission cross beam 3.2, and the telescopic driving piece 3.1 is used for driving the force transmission cross beam 3.2 to move towards the structure 5 to be maintained.
The water enclosing method based on the water enclosing device is described as follows, and the method comprises the following steps:
selecting a corresponding number of the segmented templates 1.1 according to the size of the structure 5 to be maintained, hoisting the segmented templates 1.1 to sink to the position of the elevation required by the designed water enclosure, and assembling the segmented templates 1.1 into the complete box 1; the material of the slicing template 1.1 can be but is not limited to steel, and other high-strength and light materials can also be used;
fixing a plurality of bottom plate blocks on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket 1 along the circumferential direction of the jacket 1 to form a bottom plate 2 surrounding a structure 5 to be repaired; of course, a support frame may be installed on the upper surface of the base plate 2 for the purpose of improving strength.
Fixing a plurality of telescopic driving pieces 3.1 on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box 1 along the circumferential direction of the jacket box 1 above the bottom plate 2, and fixing one end of each telescopic driving piece 3.1 far away from the jacket box 1 on a force transmission cross beam 3.2; the telescopic driving member 3.1 may be, but not limited to, a jack, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and any other mechanical device capable of driving the force transmission beam 3.2 to move between the jacket 1 and the structure 5 to be repaired may be used.
Arranging a rubber belt 3.3 at the inner edge close to the bottom plate 2 along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate 2, and fixing the rubber belt 3.3 at one end of the force transmission cross beam 3.2 far away from the telescopic driving piece 3.1, namely, the telescopic driving piece 3.1, the force transmission cross beam 3.2 and the rubber belt 3.3 are sequentially arranged from the jacket 1 to the structure 5 to be maintained;
fixing a plurality of top plates on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box 1 in a partitioning manner along the circumferential direction of the jacket box 1 to form a top plate 4 covering the telescopic driving piece 3.1, the force transmission cross beam 3.2 and the rubber belt 3.3;
the telescopic drive 3.1 is started so that the telescopic drive 3.1 pushes the force transfer beam 3.2 to move towards the structure 5 to be maintained until the rubber belt 3.3 abuts against the surfaces of the top plate 4, the bottom plate 2 and the structure 5 to be maintained. As shown in fig. 6, in the process, the rubber belt 3.3 deforms under the extrusion of the force transmission beam 3.2, the gap between the working platform formed by the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 2 and the structure 5 to be maintained is sealed by the rubber belt 3.3, and the inner wall of the jacket 1, the outer wall of the structure 5 to be maintained and the working platform are enclosed together to form a semi-closed space, so that external water cannot enter the semi-closed space. After that, only after the water in the semi-closed space is drained, the worker can enter the semi-closed space to perform maintenance construction on the structure 5 to be maintained.
After the construction is accomplished, start flexible driving piece 3.1 to make flexible driving piece 3.1 remove towards the pouring jacket 1 through biography power crossbeam 3.2 pulling rubber tape 3.3, and then just can remove the sealed effect of rubber tape 3.3 to work platform and waiting to maintain structure 5, realize rubber tape 3.3, flexible driving piece 3.1, biography power crossbeam 3.2, the reuse of work platform and pouring jacket 1.
By the way, the embodiment of the utility model provides a enclose water installation sets gradually flexible driving piece 3.1, biography power crossbeam 3.2 and rubber tape 3.3 through from outer to inner between roof 4 and bottom plate 2, and flexible driving piece 3.1 makes it take place to warp with regard to accessible biography power crossbeam 3.2 extrusion rubber tape 3.3, and then makes rubber tape 3.3 support tight roof 4, bottom plate 2 and treat the surface of maintenance structure 5, will by the work platform that roof 4 and bottom plate 2 constitute and treat the clearance seal between the maintenance structure 5. It is thus clear that compare traditional back cover concrete, the utility model discloses not only construction process is simple, can not cause the pollution to the waters environment, but also reuse, reduction construction cost. In addition, because the pouring jacket 1 is assembled by burst template 1.1 and is formed, and flexible driving piece 3.1 can drive rubber tape 3.3 reciprocating motion to can realize interval fine setting between pouring jacket 1 and the rubber tape 3.3, consequently the utility model discloses application scope is wide.
It should be noted that the rubber belt 3.3 may be composed of multiple sections or may be a complete section. The rubber band 3.3 may be, but is not limited to, a water stop, and the water stop is preferably a double-crest water stop. The thrust exerted by the telescopic driving part 3.1 on the rubber belt 3.3 through the force transmission cross beam 3.2 can be calculated by using a contact stress method. Specifically, according to the research report of related technologies such as GINA joins, the lateral water pressure P to which the rubber belt 3.3 is subjected is shown in table 1wThe initial contact surface stress P of the rubber belt 3.3 corresponding to the water head height0There is a corresponding relationship with its minimum elastic compression, and there is also a relationship between the minimum elastic compression and the head height of the rubber belt 3.3 as shown in fig. 7, whereby the lateral water pressure P of the rubber belt 3.3 can be obtainedwStress P on initial contact surface0There is a correspondence between them.
TABLE 1 corresponding relationship table of lateral water pressure and water head height suffered by rubber belt 3.3
Figure BDA0002435797380000081
Due to Pw≥α*P0At this time, the parameter point in fig. 7 is located below the regression curve, and at this time, the sealing of the rubber belt 3.3 fails and a leakage phenomenon occurs, so that the lateral water pressure P of the rubber belt 3.3wStress P on initial contact surface0There is a critical relationship between:
Pw=α*P0 (1);
where α is a constant related to the material of the rubber belt 3.3. For example, when the material of the rubber tape 3.3 is a non-swelling elastic rubber, α is about 1.3.
Assuming a maximum head height H, the lateral water pressure P of the rubber band 3.3 is thenwComprises the following steps:
Pw=ρ*g*H (2);
thus, the minimum contact surface boundary stress F of the rubber belt 3.3 can be obtained according to the formula (1) and the formula (2)0
F0=P0*B*1=Pw*B/α=ρ*g*H*B/α (3);
Wherein B is the cross-sectional width of the rubber band 3.3.
Therefore, as shown in fig. 6, the thrust T that the telescopic driving member 3.1 needs to apply to the rubber belt 3.3 can be calculated according to the force-bearing mode of the multi-point support continuous beamiWherein i is a natural number.
Taking the construction and maintenance requirements of 3 pairs of piers in a deep water area as an example, the water enclosing method is adopted to carry out water enclosing construction on the 3 pairs of piers one by one. Taking one pier as an example, selecting 8 piece templates 1.1 according to the size of a structure 5 to be maintained, namely the pier, firstly hoisting the 8 piece templates 1.1 in sequence and sinking to the position of the elevation required by the designed water enclosure, and then splicing the 8 piece templates 1.1 into a 2-layer pouring jacket 1; then, fixing 4 bottom plates on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket 1 in a partitioning manner along the circumferential direction of the jacket 1; next, 2 telescopic driving pieces 3.1 are installed above each bottom plate block, specifically, one end of each telescopic driving piece 3.1 is fixed on the inner wall of the jacket 1 through a bolt, and the other end of each telescopic driving piece 3.1 is fixed on one side of the force transmission cross beam 3.2 through a bolt; next, a 12.8m double-crest rubber belt 3.3 is fixed on the other side of the force transfer beam 3.2 along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate 2 near the inner edge of the bottom plate 2; then, fixing 4 top plates on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket 1 in a partitioning manner along the circumferential direction of the jacket 1; and finally, starting 8 telescopic driving pieces 3.1 to drive the force transmission cross beam 3.2 to move towards the pier until the rubber belt 3.3 abuts against the surfaces of the top plate 4, the bottom plate 2 and the pier bearing platform.
At the moment, the inner wall of the jacket 1, the outer wall of the structure 5 to be maintained and the working platform are jointly surrounded to form a semi-closed space. After that, only need to be after the water drainage in the semi-closed space, the staff just can get into this semi-closed space and carry out maintenance construction to the pier. The construction period of each pier is 15 days, the water stopping effect of the rubber belt 3.3 is stable and effective in a water level variation range of +0.02m to +6.74m, reliable guarantee is provided for development of maintenance construction, and the inspection and repair requirements of more than 80% of the side surface of the bearing platform can be met.
In order to be able to adapt to structures 5 to be repaired of different sizes and shapes, the segmented formwork 1.1 can adopt standardized pieces, in particular:
for the structure 5 to be repaired, which is smaller in size, the split template 1.1 is a corner template 1.2. The projection shape of the corner template 1.2 in the horizontal plane may be, but is not limited to, an L shape, a V shape, or a semi-circle shape, that is, two ends of the corner template 1.2 form an included angle. Taking the L-shaped corner template 1.2 as an example, two sides of the corner template 1.2 are equal in length, and the difference between the side lengths of different series of corner templates 1.2 is 0.5 m. For example, corner forms 1.2 with different dimensions of 1m, 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m, 3.5m, 4m, etc. can be prefabricated in the factory. The corner formwork 1.2 may be a single-layer steel plate or a hollow double-layer steel plate.
From this, to selecting the burst template 1.1 of corresponding quantity according to the size of waiting to maintain structure 5, will burst template 1.1 hoist and mount and sink to the required elevation position of design enclosing water, and will burst template 1.1 assembles the step of pouring jacket 1, can specifically include:
preparing a plurality of corner templates 1.2 in a factory in advance;
selecting a corresponding number of corner templates 1.2 according to the size of the structure 5 to be maintained;
hoisting and sinking the corner template 1.2 to the elevation position required by the design of the water enclosure;
the corresponding ends of two adjacent corner templates 1.2 are joined together.
For larger size service structures, the segmented form 1.1 includes a planar form 1.3 and a corner form 1.2. The projection of the planar template 1.3 on the vertical plane may be a polygon such as a square, a rectangle, a trapezoid, etc., and the projection of the corner template 1.2 on the horizontal plane may be, but not limited to, an L-shape, a V-shape, or a semicircle. Taking a square planar template 1.3 as an example, the side lengths of the planar templates 1.3 of different series differ by 0.5 m. For example, the flat formworks 1.3 with different specifications of 1m, 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m, 3.5m, 4m, etc. on each side can be prefabricated in a factory. Wherein the side length of the plane template 1.3 is preferably 1-4 m.
From this, to selecting the burst template 1.1 of corresponding quantity according to the size of waiting to maintain structure 5, will burst template 1.1 hoist and mount and sink to the required elevation position of design enclosing water, and will burst template 1.1 assembles the step of pouring jacket 1, can specifically include:
preparing a plurality of plane templates 1.3 and corner templates 1.2 in a factory in advance;
selecting a corresponding number of plane templates 1.3 and corner templates 1.2 according to the size of the structure 5 to be maintained;
hoisting and sinking the plane template 1.3 and the corner template 1.2 to the elevation position required by the design of water enclosure;
as shown in fig. 4, the ends of two adjacent corner forms 1.2 are connected by at least one planar form 1.3. In order to improve the sealing performance of the pouring jacket 1, a waterproof rubber cushion layer is arranged between the corner formwork 1.2 and the plane formwork 1.3 or between two adjacent plane formworks 1.3. Of course, in order to facilitate the installation and the disassembly, the corner template 1.2 and the plane template 1.3 or two adjacent plane templates 1.3 can be connected through bolts.
In order to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the rubber belt 3.3, a clamping groove for clamping the rubber belt 3.3 is formed on one side of the force transmission beam 3.2 facing the rubber belt 3.3. Furthermore, in order to reduce the resistance of the force transfer beam 3.2 to movement between the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 2, the top and bottom surfaces of the force transfer beam 3.2 are provided with stainless steel plates.
Further, in order to improve the installation stability of the jacket 1 in the vertical direction, a support bracket 6 is installed on the inner wall of the jacket 1, and the support bracket 6 is used for being erected on a bearing platform of a pier so as to provide upward supporting force for the jacket 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A water enclosing device is characterized by comprising a pouring jacket, a water stopping component, a plurality of top plate blocks and a bottom plate block arranged below the top plate blocks, wherein the pouring jacket is formed by assembling a plurality of split templates; the plurality of bottom plate blocks are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box along the circumferential direction of the jacket box to form a bottom plate surrounding a structure to be maintained; the top plate blocks are sequentially fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the jacket box along the circumferential direction of the jacket box to form a top plate corresponding to the bottom plate; the water stopping assembly is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate and comprises a rubber belt, a force transmission cross beam and a plurality of telescopic driving pieces, and the rubber belt extends along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate and is arranged close to the inner edge of the bottom plate; one end of the telescopic driving piece is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve box, the other end of the telescopic driving piece is connected with the rubber belt through the force transmission cross beam, and the telescopic driving piece is used for driving the force transmission cross beam to move towards the structure to be maintained.
2. The water containment device of claim 1 wherein said segmented forms comprise corner forms, respective ends of adjacent two of said corner forms being interconnected.
3. The water containment device of claim 2 wherein said segmented forms further comprise planar forms, respective ends of adjacent two of said corner forms being connected by at least one of said planar forms.
4. The water containment device of claim 3 wherein a waterproof rubber cushion is provided between the corner form and the planar form or between two adjacent planar forms.
5. The water containment device of claim 3 wherein the corner formwork and the planar formwork or two adjacent planar formworks are connected by bolts.
6. The water containment device of claim 2 or 3 wherein the projected shape of the corner form in the horizontal plane is L-shaped, V-shaped, or semi-circular.
7. The water-enclosing device according to claim 1, wherein a clamping groove for clamping the rubber belt is formed on one side of the force-transmitting beam facing the rubber belt.
8. The water containment device of claim 1 wherein the top and bottom surfaces of the force transfer beam are provided with stainless steel plates.
9. The enclosure of claim 1, wherein the telescoping drive is a jack, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
10. The water containment apparatus of claim 1 wherein a mounting support frame is further provided between the top plate and the bottom plate.
CN202020459097.3U 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Water enclosing device Active CN212505866U (en)

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